Fix malformed build-depends. Update list of bugs to close
[oweals/busybox.git] / lash.c
diff --git a/lash.c b/lash.c
index 3d54b439e7755a53a2b4020a7c0752c4d9e5427e..077cb1182a102bf05d53d832b026a7457a10fbde 100644 (file)
--- a/lash.c
+++ b/lash.c
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 /*
  * lash -- the BusyBox Lame-Ass SHell
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2000 by Lineo, inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 1999,2000,2001 by Lineo, inc.
  * Written by Erik Andersen <andersen@lineo.com>, <andersee@debian.org>
  *
  * Based in part on ladsh.c by Michael K. Johnson and Erik W. Troan, which is
  *
  */
 
+/* The parsing engine of this program is officially at a dead-end.
+ * Future work in that direction should move to the work posted
+ * at http://doolittle.faludi.com/~larry/parser.html .
+ * A start on the integration of that work with the rest of sh.c
+ * is at http://codepoet.org/sh.c .
+ */
 //
 //This works pretty well now, and is now on by default.
 #define BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
@@ -43,7 +49,6 @@
 //#define DEBUG_SHELL
 
 
-#include "busybox.h"
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <ctype.h>
 #include <sys/wait.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <getopt.h>
+#include "busybox.h"
 #include "cmdedit.h"
 
-#define MAX_LINE       256     /* size of input buffer for cwd data */
-#define MAX_READ       128     /* size of input buffer for `read' builtin */
+static const int MAX_LINE = 256;       /* size of input buffer for cwd data */
+static const int MAX_READ = 128;       /* size of input buffer for `read' builtin */
 #define JOB_STATUS_FORMAT "[%d] %-22s %.40s\n"
-extern size_t NUM_APPLETS;
 
 
 enum redir_type { REDIRECT_INPUT, REDIRECT_OVERWRITE,
@@ -73,8 +78,6 @@ static const unsigned int IF_TRUE_CONTEXT=0x2;
 static const unsigned int IF_FALSE_CONTEXT=0x4;
 static const unsigned int THEN_EXP_CONTEXT=0x8;
 static const unsigned int ELSE_EXP_CONTEXT=0x10;
-unsigned int shell_context = 0;
-
 
 
 struct jobset {
@@ -119,6 +122,11 @@ struct built_in_command {
        int (*function) (struct child_prog *);  /* function ptr */
 };
 
+struct close_me {
+       int fd;
+       struct close_me *next;
+};
+
 /* function prototypes for builtins */
 static int builtin_cd(struct child_prog *cmd);
 static int builtin_env(struct child_prog *dummy);
@@ -143,6 +151,8 @@ static int run_command_predicate(char *cmd);
 
 
 /* function prototypes for shell stuff */
+static void mark_open(int fd);
+static void mark_closed(int fd);
 static void checkjobs(struct jobset *job_list);
 static int get_command(FILE * source, char *command);
 static int parse_command(char **command_ptr, struct job *job, int *inbg);
@@ -184,11 +194,19 @@ static struct built_in_command bltins_forking[] = {
        {NULL, NULL, NULL}
 };
 
+
+/* Variables we export */
+unsigned int shell_context;  /* Used in cmdedit.c to reset the
+                                                               context when someone hits ^C */
+
+
+/* Globals that are static to this file */
 static char *cwd;
 static char *local_pending_command = NULL;
 static struct jobset job_list = { NULL, NULL };
 static int argc;
 static char **argv;
+static struct close_me *close_me_head = NULL;
 #ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
 static int last_bg_pid=-1;
 static int last_return_code=-1;
@@ -271,7 +289,7 @@ static int builtin_env(struct child_prog *dummy)
        char **e;
 
        for (e = environ; *e; e++) {
-               fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", *e);
+               printf( "%s\n", *e);
        }
        return (0);
 }
@@ -302,13 +320,13 @@ static int builtin_fg_bg(struct child_prog *child)
        struct job *job=NULL;
        
        if (!child->argv[1] || child->argv[2]) {
-               error_msg("%s: exactly one argument is expected\n",
+               error_msg("%s: exactly one argument is expected",
                                child->argv[0]);
                return EXIT_FAILURE;
        }
 
        if (sscanf(child->argv[1], "%%%d", &jobNum) != 1) {
-               error_msg("%s: bad argument '%s'\n",
+               error_msg("%s: bad argument '%s'",
                                child->argv[0], child->argv[1]);
                return EXIT_FAILURE;
        }
@@ -320,7 +338,7 @@ static int builtin_fg_bg(struct child_prog *child)
        }
 
        if (!job) {
-               error_msg("%s: unknown job %d\n",
+               error_msg("%s: unknown job %d",
                                child->argv[0], jobNum);
                return EXIT_FAILURE;
        }
@@ -387,7 +405,7 @@ static int builtin_jobs(struct child_prog *child)
 static int builtin_pwd(struct child_prog *dummy)
 {
        getcwd(cwd, MAX_LINE);
-       fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", cwd);
+       printf( "%s\n", cwd);
        return EXIT_SUCCESS;
 }
 
@@ -473,7 +491,7 @@ static int builtin_then(struct child_prog *child)
        debug_printf( "job=%p entering builtin_then ('%s')-- context=%d\n", cmd, charptr1, cmd->job_context);
        if (! (cmd->job_context & (IF_TRUE_CONTEXT|IF_FALSE_CONTEXT))) {
                shell_context = 0; /* Reset the shell's context on an error */
-               error_msg("%s `then'\n", syntax_err);
+               error_msg("%s `then'", syntax_err);
                return EXIT_FAILURE;
        }
 
@@ -501,7 +519,7 @@ static int builtin_else(struct child_prog *child)
 
        if (! (cmd->job_context & THEN_EXP_CONTEXT)) {
                shell_context = 0; /* Reset the shell's context on an error */
-               error_msg("%s `else'\n", syntax_err);
+               error_msg("%s `else'", syntax_err);
                return EXIT_FAILURE;
        }
        /* If the if result was TRUE, skip the 'else' stuff */
@@ -524,7 +542,7 @@ static int builtin_fi(struct child_prog *child)
        debug_printf( "job=%p entering builtin_fi ('%s')-- context=%d\n", cmd, "", cmd->job_context);
        if (! (cmd->job_context & (IF_TRUE_CONTEXT|IF_FALSE_CONTEXT))) {
                shell_context = 0; /* Reset the shell's context on an error */
-               error_msg("%s `fi'\n", syntax_err);
+               error_msg("%s `fi'", syntax_err);
                return EXIT_FAILURE;
        }
        /* Clear out the if and then context bits */
@@ -540,19 +558,23 @@ static int builtin_source(struct child_prog *child)
 {
        FILE *input;
        int status;
+       int fd;
 
        if (child->argv[1] == NULL)
                return EXIT_FAILURE;
 
        input = fopen(child->argv[1], "r");
        if (!input) {
-               fprintf(stdout, "Couldn't open file '%s'\n", child->argv[1]);
+               printf( "Couldn't open file '%s'\n", child->argv[1]);
                return EXIT_FAILURE;
        }
 
+       fd=fileno(input);
+       mark_open(fd);
        /* Now run the file */
        status = busy_loop(input);
        fclose(input);
+       mark_closed(fd);
        return (status);
 }
 
@@ -560,7 +582,7 @@ static int builtin_source(struct child_prog *child)
 static int builtin_unset(struct child_prog *child)
 {
        if (child->argv[1] == NULL) {
-               fprintf(stdout, "unset: parameter required.\n");
+               printf( "unset: parameter required.\n");
                return EXIT_FAILURE;
        }
        unsetenv(child->argv[1]);
@@ -587,6 +609,34 @@ static int run_command_predicate(char *cmd)
 }
 #endif
 
+static void mark_open(int fd)
+{
+       struct close_me *new = xmalloc(sizeof(struct close_me));
+       new->fd = fd;
+       new->next = close_me_head;
+       close_me_head = new;
+}
+
+static void mark_closed(int fd)
+{
+       struct close_me *tmp;
+       if (close_me_head == NULL || close_me_head->fd != fd)
+               error_msg_and_die("corrupt close_me");
+       tmp = close_me_head;
+       close_me_head = close_me_head->next;
+       free(tmp);
+}
+
+static void close_all()
+{
+       struct close_me *c;
+       for (c=close_me_head; c; c=c->next) {
+               close(c->fd);
+       }
+       close_me_head = NULL;
+}
+
+
 /* free up all memory from a job */
 static void free_job(struct job *cmd)
 {
@@ -697,7 +747,7 @@ static int setup_redirects(struct child_prog *prog, int squirrel[])
                if (openfd < 0) {
                        /* this could get lost if stderr has been redirected, but
                           bash and ash both lose it as well (though zsh doesn't!) */
-                       error_msg("error opening %s: %s\n", redir->filename,
+                       error_msg("error opening %s: %s", redir->filename,
                                        strerror(errno));
                        return 1;
                }
@@ -728,6 +778,24 @@ static void restore_redirects(int squirrel[])
        }
 }
 
+#if defined(BB_FEATURE_SH_SIMPLE_PROMPT)
+static char* setup_prompt_string(int state)
+{
+       char prompt_str[BUFSIZ];
+
+       /* Set up the prompt */
+       if (state == 0) {
+               /* simple prompt */
+               sprintf(prompt_str, "%s %s", cwd, ( geteuid() != 0 ) ?  "$ ":"# ");
+       } else {
+               strcpy(prompt_str,"> ");
+       }
+
+       return(strdup(prompt_str));  /* Must free this memory */
+}
+
+#else
+
 static char* setup_prompt_string(int state)
 {
        char user[9],buf[255],*s;
@@ -759,10 +827,12 @@ static char* setup_prompt_string(int state)
        return(strdup(prompt_str));  /* Must free this memory */
 }
 
+#endif 
+
 static int get_command(FILE * source, char *command)
 {
        char *prompt_str;
-       
+
        if (source == NULL) {
                if (local_pending_command) {
                        /* a command specified (-c option): return it & mark it done */
@@ -776,7 +846,7 @@ static int get_command(FILE * source, char *command)
 
        if (source == stdin) {
                prompt_str = setup_prompt_string(shell_context);
-       
+
 #ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_COMMAND_EDITING
                /*
                ** enable command line editing only while a command line
@@ -784,13 +854,13 @@ static int get_command(FILE * source, char *command)
                ** atexit() handlers and other unwanted stuff to our
                ** child processes (rob@sysgo.de)
                */
-               cmdedit_init();
                cmdedit_read_input(prompt_str, command);
-               free( prompt_str);
                cmdedit_terminate();
+               free(prompt_str);
                return 0;
 #else
-               fprintf(stdout, "%s", prompt_str);
+               fputs(prompt_str, stdout);
+               free(prompt_str);
 #endif
        }
 
@@ -846,49 +916,62 @@ static void expand_argument(struct child_prog *prog, int *argcPtr,
                flags = 0;
                i = 0;
        }
-       /* do shell variable substitution */
-       if(*prog->argv[argc_l - 1] == '$') {
-               if ((var = getenv(prog->argv[argc_l - 1] + 1))) {
-                       prog->argv[argc_l - 1] = var;
-               } 
 #ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
-               else {
-                       switch(*(prog->argv[argc_l - 1] + 1)) {
+       /* do shell variable substitution */
+       src = prog->argv[argc_l - 1];
+       while((dst = strchr(src,'$')) != NULL){
+               if (!(var = getenv(dst + 1))) {
+                       switch(*(dst+1)) {
                                case '?':
-                                       prog->argv[argc_l - 1] = itoa(last_return_code);
+                                       var = itoa(last_return_code);
                                        break;
                                case '$':
-                                       prog->argv[argc_l - 1] = itoa(getpid());
+                                       var = itoa(getpid());
                                        break;
                                case '#':
-                                       prog->argv[argc_l - 1] = itoa(argc-1);
+                                       var = itoa(argc-1);
                                        break;
                                case '!':
                                        if (last_bg_pid==-1)
-                                               *(prog->argv[argc_l - 1])='\0';
+                                               *(var)='\0';
                                        else
-                                               prog->argv[argc_l - 1] = itoa(last_bg_pid);
+                                               var = itoa(last_bg_pid);
                                        break;
                                case '0':case '1':case '2':case '3':case '4':
                                case '5':case '6':case '7':case '8':case '9':
                                        {
-                                               int index=*(prog->argv[argc_l - 1] + 1)-48;
+                                               int index=*(dst + 1)-48;
                                                if (index >= argc) {
-                                                       *(prog->argv[argc_l - 1])='\0';
+                                                       var='\0';
                                                } else {
-                                                       prog->argv[argc_l - 1] = argv[index];
+                                                       var = argv[index];
                                                }
                                        }
                                        break;
                        }
                }
-#endif
+               if (var) {
+                       int offset = dst-src;
+#warning I have a memory leak which needs to be plugged somehow
+                       src = (char*)xmalloc(strlen(src)-strlen(dst)+strlen(var)+1);
+                       strncpy(src, prog->argv[argc_l -1], offset); 
+                       safe_strncpy(src+offset, var, strlen(var)+1); 
+                       /* If there are any remaining $ variables in the src string, put them back */
+                       if ((dst = strchr(prog->argv[argc_l -1]+offset+1,'$')) != NULL) {
+                               offset=strlen(src);
+                               safe_strncpy(src+strlen(src), dst, strlen(dst)+1);
+                       }
+                       prog->argv[argc_l -1] = src;
+               } else {
+                       memset(dst, 0, strlen(src)-strlen(dst)); 
+               }
        }
+#endif
 
        if (strpbrk(prog->argv[argc_l - 1],"*[]?")!= NULL){
                rc = glob(prog->argv[argc_l - 1], flags, NULL, &prog->glob_result);
                if (rc == GLOB_NOSPACE) {
-                       error_msg("out of space during glob operation\n");
+                       error_msg("out of space during glob operation");
                        return;
                } else if (rc == GLOB_NOMATCH ||
                           (!rc && (prog->glob_result.gl_pathc - i) == 1 &&
@@ -996,7 +1079,7 @@ static int parse_command(char **command_ptr, struct job *job, int *inbg)
                        if (*src == '\\') {
                                src++;
                                if (!*src) {
-                                       error_msg("character expected after \\\n");
+                                       error_msg("character expected after \\");
                                        free_job(job);
                                        return 1;
                                }
@@ -1080,7 +1163,7 @@ static int parse_command(char **command_ptr, struct job *job, int *inbg)
                                        chptr++;
 
                                if (!*chptr) {
-                                       error_msg("file name expected after %c\n", *src);
+                                       error_msg("file name expected after %c", *src);
                                        free_job(job);
                                        job->num_progs=0;
                                        return 1;
@@ -1099,7 +1182,7 @@ static int parse_command(char **command_ptr, struct job *job, int *inbg)
                                if (*prog->argv[argc_l])
                                        argc_l++;
                                if (!argc_l) {
-                                       error_msg("empty command in pipe\n");
+                                       error_msg("empty command in pipe");
                                        free_job(job);
                                        job->num_progs=0;
                                        return 1;
@@ -1127,7 +1210,7 @@ static int parse_command(char **command_ptr, struct job *job, int *inbg)
                                        src++;
 
                                if (!*src) {
-                                       error_msg("empty command in pipe\n");
+                                       error_msg("empty command in pipe");
                                        free_job(job);
                                        job->num_progs=0;
                                        return 1;
@@ -1146,6 +1229,9 @@ static int parse_command(char **command_ptr, struct job *job, int *inbg)
 #ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_BACKTICKS
                        case '`':
                                /* Exec a backtick-ed command */
+                               /* Besides any previous brokenness, I have not
+                                * updated backtick handling for close_me support.
+                                * I don't know if it needs it or not.  -- LRD */
                                {
                                        char* charptr1=NULL, *charptr2;
                                        char* ptr=NULL;
@@ -1232,7 +1318,7 @@ static int parse_command(char **command_ptr, struct job *job, int *inbg)
                                        printf("erik: found a continue char at EOL...\n");
                                        command = (char *) xcalloc(BUFSIZ, sizeof(char));
                                        if (get_command(input, command)) {
-                                               error_msg("character expected after \\\n");
+                                               error_msg("character expected after \\");
                                                free(command);
                                                free_job(job);
                                                return 1;
@@ -1248,7 +1334,7 @@ static int parse_command(char **command_ptr, struct job *job, int *inbg)
                                        free(command);
                                        break;
 #else
-                                       error_msg("character expected after \\\n");
+                                       error_msg("character expected after \\");
                                        free(command);
                                        free_job(job);
                                        return 1;
@@ -1296,7 +1382,7 @@ static int pseudo_exec(struct child_prog *child)
 {
        struct built_in_command *x;
 #ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_STANDALONE_SHELL
-       struct BB_applet search_applet, *applet;
+       char *name;
 #endif
 
        /* Check if the command matches any of the non-forking builtins.
@@ -1329,7 +1415,7 @@ static int pseudo_exec(struct child_prog *child)
         * /bin/foo invocation will fork and exec /bin/foo, even if
         * /bin/foo is a symlink to busybox.
         */
-       search_applet.name = child->argv[0];
+       name = child->argv[0];
 
 #ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_APPLETS_ALWAYS_WIN
        /* If you enable BB_FEATURE_SH_APPLETS_ALWAYS_WIN, then
@@ -1337,25 +1423,20 @@ static int pseudo_exec(struct child_prog *child)
         * /bin/cat exists on the filesystem and is _not_ busybox.
         * Some systems want this, others do not.  Choose wisely.  :-)
         */
-       search_applet.name = get_last_path_component(search_applet.name);
+       name = get_last_path_component(name);
 #endif
 
-       /* Do a binary search to find the applet entry given the name. */
-       applet = bsearch(&search_applet, applets, NUM_APPLETS,
-                       sizeof(struct BB_applet), applet_name_compare);
-       if (applet != NULL) {
-               int argc_l;
-               char** argv=child->argv;
-               for(argc_l=0;*argv!=NULL; argv++, argc_l++);
-               applet_name=applet->name;
-               optind = 1;
-               exit((*(applet->main)) (argc_l, child->argv));
+       {
+           char** argv=child->argv;
+           int argc_l;
+           for(argc_l=0;*argv!=NULL; argv++, argc_l++);
+           optind = 1;
+           run_applet_by_name(name, argc_l, child->argv);
        }
 #endif
 
        execvp(child->argv[0], child->argv);
-       error_msg_and_die("%s: %s\n", child->argv[0],
-                       strerror(errno));
+       perror_msg_and_die("%s", child->argv[0]);
 }
 
 static void insert_job(struct job *newjob, int inbg)
@@ -1459,6 +1540,8 @@ static int run_command(struct job *newjob, int inbg, int outpipe[2])
                if (!(child->pid = fork())) {
                        signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_DFL);
 
+                       close_all();
+
                        if (outpipe[1]!=-1) {
                                close(outpipe[0]);
                        }
@@ -1554,7 +1637,8 @@ static int busy_loop(FILE * input)
                        while (!job_list.fg->progs[i].pid ||
                                   job_list.fg->progs[i].is_stopped == 1) i++;
 
-                       waitpid(job_list.fg->progs[i].pid, &status, WUNTRACED);
+                       if (waitpid(job_list.fg->progs[i].pid, &status, WUNTRACED)<0)
+                               perror_msg_and_die("waitpid(%d)",job_list.fg->progs[i].pid);
 
                        if (WIFEXITED(status) || WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
                                /* the child exited */
@@ -1608,8 +1692,6 @@ static int busy_loop(FILE * input)
 #ifdef BB_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP
 void free_memory(void)
 {
-       if (prompt_str)
-               free(prompt_str);
        if (cwd)
                free(cwd);
        if (local_pending_command)
@@ -1629,17 +1711,33 @@ int shell_main(int argc_l, char **argv_l)
        argc = argc_l;
        argv = argv_l;
 
+       shell_context = 0;
+       cwd=NULL;
+#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_STANDALONE_SHELL
+       /* These variables need re-initializing when recursing */
+       local_pending_command = NULL;
+       job_list.head = NULL;
+       job_list.fg = NULL;
+#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SH_ENVIRONMENT
+       last_bg_pid=-1;
+       last_return_code=-1;
+       show_x_trace=FALSE;
+#endif
+#endif
 
        if (argv[0] && argv[0][0] == '-') {
-                 FILE *input;
-                 input = fopen("/etc/profile", "r");
-                 if (!input) {
-                         fprintf(stdout, "Couldn't open file '/etc/profile'\n");
-                 } else {
-                         /* Now run the file */
-                         busy_loop(input);
-                         fclose(input);
-                 }
+               FILE *prof_input;
+               prof_input = fopen("/etc/profile", "r");
+               if (!prof_input) {
+                       printf( "Couldn't open file '/etc/profile'\n");
+               } else {
+                       int tmp_fd = fileno(prof_input);
+                       mark_open(tmp_fd);      
+                       /* Now run the file */
+                       busy_loop(prof_input);
+                       fclose(prof_input);
+                       mark_closed(tmp_fd);
+               }
        }
 
        while ((opt = getopt(argc_l, argv_l, "cxi")) > 0) {
@@ -1647,7 +1745,7 @@ int shell_main(int argc_l, char **argv_l)
                        case 'c':
                                input = NULL;
                                if (local_pending_command != 0)
-                                       error_msg_and_die("multiple -c arguments\n");
+                                       error_msg_and_die("multiple -c arguments");
                                local_pending_command = xstrdup(argv[optind]);
                                optind++;
                                argv = argv+optind;
@@ -1661,7 +1759,7 @@ int shell_main(int argc_l, char **argv_l)
                                interactive = TRUE;
                                break;
                        default:
-                               usage(shell_usage);
+                               show_usage();
                }
        }
        /* A shell is interactive if the `-i' flag was given, or if all of
@@ -1676,13 +1774,14 @@ int shell_main(int argc_l, char **argv_l)
                interactive=TRUE;
        }
        if (interactive==TRUE) {
-               //fprintf(stdout, "optind=%d  argv[optind]='%s'\n", optind, argv[optind]);
+               //printf( "optind=%d  argv[optind]='%s'\n", optind, argv[optind]);
                /* Looks like they want an interactive shell */
-               fprintf(stdout, "\n\nBusyBox v%s (%s) Built-in shell (lash)\n", BB_VER, BB_BT);
-               fprintf(stdout, "Enter 'help' for a list of built-in commands.\n\n");
+               printf( "\n\nBusyBox v%s (%s) Built-in shell (lash)\n", BB_VER, BB_BT);
+               printf( "Enter 'help' for a list of built-in commands.\n\n");
        } else if (local_pending_command==NULL) {
-               //fprintf(stdout, "optind=%d  argv[optind]='%s'\n", optind, argv[optind]);
+               //printf( "optind=%d  argv[optind]='%s'\n", optind, argv[optind]);
                input = xfopen(argv[optind], "r");
+               mark_open(fileno(input));  /* be lazy, never mark this closed */
        }
 
        /* initialize the cwd -- this is never freed...*/