#include "internal.h"
#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <termios.h>
+#include <paths.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/fcntl.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <linux/serial.h> /* for serial_struct */
#include <sys/vt.h> /* for vt_stat */
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <linux/version.h>
+#ifdef BB_SYSLOGD
+#include <sys/syslog.h>
+#endif
-#define DEBUG_INIT
+#if ! defined BB_FEATURE_USE_PROCFS
+#error Sorry, I depend on the /proc filesystem right now.
+#endif
-#define CONSOLE "/dev/console" /* Logical system console */
-#define VT_PRIMARY "/dev/tty0" /* Virtual console master */
-#define VT_SECONDARY "/dev/tty1" /* Virtual console master */
-#define VT_LOG "/dev/tty2" /* Virtual console master */
-#define SHELL "/bin/sh" /* Default shell */
-#define INITSCRIPT "/etc/init.d/rcS" /* Initscript. */
-#define PATH_DEFAULT "PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin"
+#ifndef KERNEL_VERSION
+#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))
+#endif
-static char *console = CONSOLE;
-static char *second_terminal = "/dev/tty2";
-static char *log = "/dev/tty3";
+#define VT_PRIMARY "/dev/tty1" /* Primary virtual console */
+#define VT_SECONDARY "/dev/tty2" /* Virtual console */
+#define VT_LOG "/dev/tty3" /* Virtual console */
+#define SERIAL_CON0 "/dev/ttyS0" /* Primary serial console */
+#define SERIAL_CON1 "/dev/ttyS1" /* Serial console */
+#define SHELL "/bin/sh" /* Default shell */
+#define INITTAB "/etc/inittab" /* inittab file location */
+#ifndef INIT_SCRIPT
+#define INIT_SCRIPT "/etc/init.d/rcS" /* Default sysinit script. */
+#endif
+
+#define LOG 0x1
+#define CONSOLE 0x2
+
+/* Allowed init action types */
+typedef enum {
+ SYSINIT=1,
+ RESPAWN,
+ ASKFIRST,
+ WAIT,
+ ONCE
+} initActionEnum;
+
+/* And now a list of the actions we support in the version of init */
+typedef struct initActionType{
+ const char* name;
+ initActionEnum action;
+} initActionType;
+
+static const struct initActionType actions[] = {
+ {"sysinit", SYSINIT},
+ {"respawn", RESPAWN},
+ {"askfirst", ASKFIRST},
+ {"wait", WAIT},
+ {"once", ONCE},
+ {0}
+};
+
+/* Set up a linked list of initactions, to be read from inittab */
+typedef struct initActionTag initAction;
+struct initActionTag {
+ pid_t pid;
+ char process[256];
+ char console[256];
+ initAction *nextPtr;
+ initActionEnum action;
+};
+initAction* initActionList = NULL;
+
+
+static char *secondConsole = VT_SECONDARY;
+static char *log = VT_LOG;
+static int kernelVersion = 0;
+static char termType[32] = "TERM=ansi";
+static char console[32] = _PATH_CONSOLE;
/* try to open up the specified device */
{
int m, f, fd = -1;
- mode = m | O_NONBLOCK;
+ m = mode | O_NONBLOCK;
/* Retry up to 5 times */
for (f = 0; f < 5; f++)
break;
if (fd < 0)
return fd;
- /* Set original flags. */
+ /* Reset original flags. */
if (m != mode)
fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, mode);
return fd;
}
-/* print a message to the specified device */
-void message(char *device, char *fmt, ...)
+/* print a message to the specified device:
+ * device may be bitwise-or'd from LOG | CONSOLE */
+void message(int device, char *fmt, ...)
{
- int fd;
va_list arguments;
+ int fd;
+
+#ifdef BB_SYSLOGD
- if ((fd = device_open(device, O_WRONLY | O_NOCTTY | O_NDELAY)) >= 0) {
+ /* Log the message to syslogd */
+ if (device & LOG ) {
+ char msg[1024];
va_start(arguments, fmt);
- vdprintf(fd, fmt, arguments);
+ vsnprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), fmt, arguments);
va_end(arguments);
- close(fd);
- } else
- vprintf(fmt, arguments);
+ openlog( "init", 0, LOG_DAEMON);
+ syslog(LOG_DAEMON|LOG_NOTICE, msg);
+ closelog();
+ }
+
+#else
+ static int log_fd=-1;
+
+ /* Take full control of the log tty, and never close it.
+ * It's mine, all mine! Muhahahaha! */
+ if (log_fd < 0) {
+ if (log == NULL) {
+ /* don't even try to log, because there is no such console */
+ log_fd = -2;
+ /* log to main console instead */
+ device = CONSOLE;
+ }
+ else if ((log_fd = device_open(log, O_RDWR|O_NDELAY)) < 0) {
+ log_fd=-1;
+ fprintf(stderr, "Bummer, can't write to log on %s!\r\n", log);
+ fflush(stderr);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ if ( (device & LOG) && (log_fd >= 0) ) {
+ va_start(arguments, fmt);
+ vdprintf(log_fd, fmt, arguments);
+ va_end(arguments);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if (device & CONSOLE) {
+ /* Always send console messages to /dev/console so people will see them. */
+ if ((fd = device_open(_PATH_CONSOLE, O_WRONLY|O_NOCTTY|O_NDELAY)) >= 0) {
+ va_start(arguments, fmt);
+ vdprintf(fd, fmt, arguments);
+ va_end(arguments);
+ close(fd);
+ } else {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Bummer, can't print: ");
+ va_start(arguments, fmt);
+ vfprintf(stderr, fmt, arguments);
+ fflush(stderr);
+ va_end(arguments);
+ }
+ }
}
+
/* Set terminal settings to reasonable defaults */
-void set_term()
+void set_term( int fd)
{
- int fd;
struct termios tty;
+ static const char control_characters[] = {
+ '\003', '\034', '\177', '\025', '\004', '\0',
+ '\1', '\0', '\021', '\023', '\032', '\0', '\022',
+ '\017', '\027', '\026', '\0'
+ };
- if ((fd = device_open(console, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY)) < 0) {
- message(log, "can't open %s\n", console);
- return;
- }
- ioctl(fd, TCGETS, &tty);
- tty.c_cflag &= CBAUD | CBAUDEX | CSIZE | CSTOPB | PARENB | PARODD;
- tty.c_cflag |= HUPCL | CLOCAL;
-
- tty.c_cc[VINTR] = 3;
- tty.c_cc[VQUIT] = 28;
- tty.c_cc[VERASE] = 127;
- tty.c_cc[VKILL] = 24;
- tty.c_cc[VEOF] = 4;
- tty.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
- tty.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
- tty.c_cc[VSTART] = 17;
- tty.c_cc[VSTOP] = 19;
- tty.c_cc[VSUSP] = 26;
-
- /* Set pre and post processing */
- tty.c_iflag = IGNPAR | ICRNL | IXON | IXANY;
- tty.c_oflag = OPOST | ONLCR;
- tty.c_lflag = ISIG | ICANON | ECHO | ECHOCTL | ECHOPRT | ECHOKE;
-
- /* Now set the terminal line. */
- ioctl(fd, TCSETS, &tty);
- close(fd);
+ tcgetattr(fd, &tty);
+
+ /* set control chars */
+ memcpy(tty.c_cc, control_characters, sizeof(control_characters));
+
+ /* use line dicipline 0 */
+ tty.c_line = 0;
+
+ /* Make it be sane */
+ //tty.c_cflag &= CBAUD|CBAUDEX|CSIZE|CSTOPB|PARENB|PARODD;
+ //tty.c_cflag |= HUPCL|CLOCAL;
+
+ /* input modes */
+ tty.c_iflag = ICRNL|IXON|IXOFF;
+
+ /* output modes */
+ tty.c_oflag = OPOST|ONLCR;
+
+ /* local modes */
+ tty.c_lflag = ISIG|ICANON|ECHO|ECHOE|ECHOK|ECHOCTL|ECHOKE|IEXTEN;
+
+ tcsetattr(fd, TCSANOW, &tty);
}
+/* How much memory does this machine have? */
static int mem_total()
{
char s[80];
- char *p;
+ char *p = "/proc/meminfo";
FILE *f;
const char pattern[] = "MemTotal:";
- f = fopen("/proc/meminfo", "r");
+ if ((f = fopen(p, "r")) < 0) {
+ message(LOG, "Error opening %s: %s\n", p, strerror( errno));
+ return -1;
+ }
while (NULL != fgets(s, 79, f)) {
p = strstr(s, pattern);
if (NULL != p) {
return -1;
}
-static void set_free_pages()
-{
- char s[80];
- FILE *f;
-
- f = fopen("/proc/sys/vm/freepages", "r");
- fgets(s, 79, f);
- if (atoi(s) < 32) {
- fclose(f);
- f = fopen("/proc/sys/vm/freepages", "w");
- fprintf(f, "30\t40\t50\n");
- printf("\nIncreased /proc/sys/vm/freepages values to 30/40/50\n");
- }
- fclose(f);
-}
-
-
static void console_init()
{
int fd;
int tried_devcons = 0;
- int tried_vtmaster = 0;
+ int tried_vtprimary = 0;
+ struct serial_struct sr;
char *s;
- if ((s = getenv("CONSOLE")) != NULL)
- console = s;
+ if ((s = getenv("TERM")) != NULL) {
+ snprintf(termType,sizeof(termType)-1,"TERM=%s",s);
+ }
+
+ if ((s = getenv("CONSOLE")) != NULL) {
+ snprintf(console, sizeof(console)-1, "%s",s);
+ }
+#if #cpu(sparc)
+ /* sparc kernel supports console=tty[ab] parameter which is also
+ * passed to init, so catch it here */
+ else if ((s = getenv("console")) != NULL) {
+ /* remap tty[ab] to /dev/ttyS[01] */
+ if (strcmp( s, "ttya" )==0)
+ snprintf(console, sizeof(console)-1, "%s", SERIAL_CON0);
+ else if (strcmp( s, "ttyb" )==0)
+ snprintf(console, sizeof(console)-1, "%s", SERIAL_CON1);
+ }
+#endif
else {
- console = CONSOLE;
- tried_devcons++;
+ struct vt_stat vt;
+
+ /* 2.2 kernels: identify the real console backend and try to use it */
+ if (ioctl(0, TIOCGSERIAL, &sr) == 0) {
+ /* this is a serial console */
+ snprintf(console, sizeof(console)-1, "/dev/ttyS%d", sr.line);
+ }
+ else if (ioctl(0, VT_GETSTATE, &vt) == 0) {
+ /* this is linux virtual tty */
+ snprintf(console, sizeof(console)-1, "/dev/tty%d", vt.v_active);
+ } else {
+ snprintf(console, sizeof(console)-1, "%s", _PATH_CONSOLE);
+ tried_devcons++;
+ }
}
+
while ((fd = open(console, O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK)) < 0) {
+ /* Can't open selected console -- try /dev/console */
if (!tried_devcons) {
tried_devcons++;
- console = CONSOLE;
+ snprintf(console, sizeof(console)-1, "%s", _PATH_CONSOLE);
continue;
}
- if (!tried_vtmaster) {
- tried_vtmaster++;
- console = VT_PRIMARY;
+ /* Can't open selected console -- try vt1 */
+ if (!tried_vtprimary) {
+ tried_vtprimary++;
+ snprintf(console, sizeof(console)-1, "%s", VT_PRIMARY);
continue;
}
break;
}
- if (fd < 0)
- console = "/dev/null";
- else
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ /* Perhaps we should panic here? */
+ snprintf(console, sizeof(console)-1, "/dev/null");
+ } else {
+ /* check for serial console and disable logging to tty3 & running a
+ * shell to tty2 */
+ if (ioctl(0,TIOCGSERIAL,&sr) == 0) {
+ message(LOG|CONSOLE, "serial console detected. Disabling virtual terminals.\r\n" );
+ log = NULL;
+ secondConsole = NULL;
+ }
close(fd);
-}
-
-static int waitfor(int pid)
-{
- int status, wpid;
-
- message(log, "Waiting for process %d.\n", pid);
- while ((wpid = wait(&status)) != pid) {
- if (wpid > 0)
- message(log, "pid %d exited, status=%x.\n", wpid, status);
}
- return wpid;
+ message(LOG, "console=%s\n", console );
}
-static int run(const char *command, char *terminal, int get_enter)
+static pid_t run(char* command,
+ char *terminal, int get_enter)
{
- int f, pid;
- char *args[16];
- char buf[256];
- char *ptr;
+ int i, fd;
+ pid_t pid;
+ char* tmpCmd;
+ char* cmd[255];
static const char press_enter[] =
"\nPlease press Enter to activate this console. ";
-
-
- /* Make a proper command from the command string */
- strcpy(buf, command);
- ptr = buf;
- for (f = 1; f < 15; f++) {
- /* Skip white space */
- while (*ptr == ' ' || *ptr == '\t')
- ptr++;
- args[f] = ptr;
- /* May be trailing space.. */
- if (*ptr == 0)
- break;
- /* Skip this `word' */
- while (*ptr && *ptr != ' ' && *ptr != '\t' && *ptr != '#')
- ptr++;
- /* If end-of-line, break */
- if (*ptr == '#' || *ptr == 0) {
- f++;
- *ptr = 0;
- break;
- }
- /* End word with \0 and continue */
- args[f] = NULL;
- }
- args[0] = args[1];
+ char* environment[] = {
+ "HOME=/",
+ "PATH=/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin",
+ "SHELL=/bin/sh",
+ termType,
+ "USER=root",
+ 0
+ };
if ((pid = fork()) == 0) {
+ pid_t shell_pgid = getpid ();
+
/* Clean up */
close(0);
close(1);
close(2);
setsid();
- if ((f = device_open(terminal, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY)) < 0) {
- message(log, "open(%s) failed: %s\n", terminal, strerror(errno));
- return -1;
+ /* Reset signal handlers set for parent process */
+ signal(SIGUSR1, SIG_DFL);
+ signal(SIGUSR2, SIG_DFL);
+ signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
+ signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
+
+ if ((fd = device_open(terminal, O_RDWR)) < 0) {
+ message(LOG|CONSOLE, "Bummer, can't open %s\r\n", terminal);
+ exit(1);
}
- dup(f);
- dup(f);
- tcsetpgrp(0, getpgrp());
- set_term();
+ dup(fd);
+ dup(fd);
+ tcsetpgrp (0, getpgrp());
+ set_term(0);
- if (get_enter) {
+ if (get_enter==TRUE) {
/*
* Save memory by not exec-ing anything large (like a shell)
* before the user wants it. This is critical if swap is not
* specifies.
*/
char c;
- write(1, press_enter, sizeof(press_enter) - 1);
- read(0, &c, 1);
- message(console, "Got an enter\r\n");
+ message(LOG, "Waiting for enter to start '%s' (pid %d, console %s)\r\n",
+ command, shell_pgid, terminal );
+ write(fileno(stdout), press_enter, sizeof(press_enter) - 1);
+ read(fileno(stdin), &c, 1);
}
/* Log the process name and args */
- message(console, "Executing ");
- message(console, "'%s'\r\n", command);
-
- /* Now run it. This should take over the PID, so nothing
- * further in init.c should be run by this PID. */
- execvp(args[1], args + 1);
-
- message(console, "Hmm. Trying as a script.\r\n");
- /* If shell scripts are not executed, force the issue */
- if (errno == ENOEXEC) {
- char buf[256];
- args[1] = SHELL;
- args[2] = "-c";
- strcpy(buf, "exec ");
- strcat(buf, command);
- args[3] = buf;
- args[4] = NULL;
- execvp(args[1], args + 1);
+ message(LOG, "Starting pid %d, console %s: '",
+ shell_pgid, terminal, command);
+
+ /* Convert command (char*) into cmd (char**, one word per string) */
+ for (tmpCmd=command, i=0; (tmpCmd=strsep(&command, " \t")) != NULL;) {
+ if (*tmpCmd != '\0') {
+ cmd[i] = tmpCmd;
+ message(LOG, "%s ", tmpCmd);
+ tmpCmd++;
+ i++;
+ }
}
- message(console, "Could not execute '%s'\n", command);
+ cmd[i] = NULL;
+ message(LOG, "'\r\n");
+
+ /* Now run it. The new program will take over this PID,
+ * so nothing further in init.c should be run. */
+ execve(cmd[0], cmd, environment);
+
+ /* We're still here? Some error happened. */
+ message(LOG|CONSOLE, "Bummer, could not run '%s': %s\n", cmd[0],
+ strerror(errno));
exit(-1);
}
return pid;
}
+static int waitfor(char* command,
+ char *terminal, int get_enter)
+{
+ int status, wpid;
+ int pid = run( command, terminal, get_enter);
+
+ while (1) {
+ wpid = wait(&status);
+ if (wpid > 0 ) {
+ message(LOG, "Process '%s' (pid %d) exited.\n",
+ command, wpid);
+ break;
+ }
+ if (wpid == pid )
+ break;
+ }
+ return wpid;
+}
+
+/* Make sure there is enough memory to do something useful. *
+ * Calls swapon if needed so be sure /proc is mounted. */
+static void check_memory()
+{
+ struct stat statBuf;
+
+ if (mem_total() > 3500)
+ return;
+
+ if (stat("/etc/fstab", &statBuf) == 0) {
+ /* Try to turn on swap */
+ waitfor("/bin/swapon swapon -a", log, FALSE);
+ if (mem_total() < 3500)
+ goto goodnight;
+ } else
+ goto goodnight;
+ return;
+
+goodnight:
+ message(CONSOLE, "Sorry, your computer does not have enough memory.\r\n");
+ while (1) sleep(1);
+}
+
#ifndef DEBUG_INIT
static void shutdown_system(void)
{
-
- message(console, "The system is going down NOW !!\r\n");
- sync();
/* Allow Ctrl-Alt-Del to reboot system. */
reboot(RB_ENABLE_CAD);
+ message(CONSOLE, "\r\nThe system is going down NOW !!\r\n");
+ sync();
/* Send signals to every process _except_ pid 1 */
- message(console, "Sending SIGHUP to all processes.\r\n");
+ message(CONSOLE, "Sending SIGHUP to all processes.\r\n");
kill(-1, SIGHUP);
sleep(2);
sync();
- message(console, "Sending SIGKILL to all processes.\r\n");
+
+ message(CONSOLE, "Sending SIGKILL to all processes.\r\n");
kill(-1, SIGKILL);
sleep(1);
- waitfor(run("/bin/swapoff -a", console, 0));
- waitfor(run("/bin/umount -a -n", console, 0));
+
+ message(CONSOLE, "Disabling swap.\r\n");
+ waitfor( "swapoff -a", console, FALSE);
+ message(CONSOLE, "Unmounting filesystems.\r\n");
+ waitfor("umount -a", console, FALSE);
sync();
- if (get_kernel_revision() <= 2 * 65536 + 2 * 256 + 11) {
- /* Removed bdflush call, kupdate in kernels >2.2.11 */
+ if (kernelVersion > 0 && kernelVersion <= 2 * 65536 + 2 * 256 + 11) {
+ /* bdflush, kupdate not needed for kernels >2.2.11 */
bdflush(1, 0);
sync();
}
static void halt_signal(int sig)
{
shutdown_system();
- message(console,
+ message(CONSOLE,
"The system is halted. Press CTRL-ALT-DEL or turn off power\r\n");
- reboot(RB_POWER_OFF);
+ sync();
+#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2,2,0)
+ if (sig == SIGUSR2)
+ reboot(RB_POWER_OFF);
+ else
+#endif
+ reboot(RB_HALT_SYSTEM);
exit(0);
}
static void reboot_signal(int sig)
{
shutdown_system();
- message(console, "Please stand by while rebooting the system.\r\n");
+ message(CONSOLE, "Please stand by while rebooting the system.\r\n");
+ sync();
reboot(RB_AUTOBOOT);
exit(0);
}
+#if defined BB_FEATURE_INIT_CHROOT
+static void check_chroot(int sig)
+{
+ char *argv_init[2] = { "init", NULL, };
+ char *envp_init[3] = { "HOME=/", "TERM=linux", NULL, };
+ char rootpath[256], *tc;
+ int fd;
+
+ if ((fd = open("/proc/sys/kernel/init-chroot", O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
+ message(CONSOLE, "SIGHUP recived, but could not open proc file\r\n");
+ sleep(2);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (read(fd, rootpath, sizeof(rootpath)) == -1) {
+ message(CONSOLE, "SIGHUP recived, but could not read proc file\r\n");
+ sleep(2);
+ return;
+ }
+ close(fd);
+
+ if (rootpath[0] == '\0') {
+ message(CONSOLE, "SIGHUP recived, but new root is not valid: %s\r\n",
+ rootpath);
+ sleep(2);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ tc = strrchr(rootpath, '\n');
+ *tc = '\0';
+
+ /* Ok, making it this far means we commit */
+ message(CONSOLE, "Please stand by, changing root to `%s'.\r\n", rootpath);
+
+ /* kill all other programs first */
+ message(CONSOLE, "Sending SIGTERM to all processes.\r\n");
+ kill(-1, SIGTERM);
+ sleep(2);
+ sync();
+
+ message(CONSOLE, "Sending SIGKILL to all processes.\r\n");
+ kill(-1, SIGKILL);
+ sleep(2);
+ sync();
+
+ /* ok, we don't need /proc anymore. we also assume that the signaling
+ * process left the rest of the filesystems alone for us */
+ umount("/proc");
+
+ /* Ok, now we chroot. Hopefully we only have two things mounted, the
+ * new chroot'd mount point, and the old "/" mount. s,
+ * we go ahead and unmount the old "/". This should trigger the kernel
+ * to set things up the Right Way(tm). */
+
+ if (!chroot(rootpath))
+ umount("/dev/root");
+
+ /* If the chroot fails, we are already too far to turn back, so we
+ * continue and hope that executing init below will revive the system */
+
+ /* close all of our descriptors and open new ones */
+ close(0);
+ close(1);
+ close(2);
+ open("/dev/console", O_RDWR, 0);
+ dup(0);
+ dup(0);
+
+ message(CONSOLE, "Executing real init...\r\n");
+ /* execute init in the (hopefully) new root */
+ execve("/sbin/init",argv_init,envp_init);
+
+ message(CONSOLE, "ERROR: Could not exec new init. Hit ctrl+alt+delete to reboot.\r\n");
+ return;
+}
+#endif /* BB_FEATURE_INIT_CHROOT */
+
+#endif /* ! DEBUG_INIT */
+
+void new_initAction (initActionEnum action,
+ char* process, char* cons)
+{
+ initAction* newAction;
+
+ /* If BusyBox detects that a serial console is in use,
+ * then entries containing non-empty id fields will _not_ be run.
+ * The exception to this rule is the null device.
+ */
+ if (secondConsole == NULL && (*cons != '\0' || strncmp(cons, "null", 4)))
+ return;
+
+ newAction = calloc ((size_t)(1), sizeof(initAction));
+ if (!newAction) {
+ message(LOG|CONSOLE,"Memory allocation failure\n");
+ while (1) sleep(1);
+ }
+ newAction->nextPtr = initActionList;
+ initActionList = newAction;
+ strncpy( newAction->process, process, 255);
+ newAction->action = action;
+ if (*cons != '\0') {
+ strncpy(newAction->console, cons, 255);
+ } else
+ strncpy(newAction->console, console, 255);
+ newAction->pid = 0;
+// message(LOG|CONSOLE, "process='%s' action='%d' console='%s'\n",
+// newAction->process, newAction->action, newAction->console);
+}
+
+void delete_initAction (initAction *action)
+{
+ initAction *a, *b=NULL;
+ for( a=initActionList ; a; b=a, a=a->nextPtr) {
+ if (a == action && b != NULL) {
+ b->nextPtr=a->nextPtr;
+ free( a);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/* NOTE that if BB_FEATURE_USE_INITTAB is NOT defined,
+ * then parse_inittab() simply adds in some default
+ * actions(i.e runs INIT_SCRIPT and then starts a pair
+ * of "askfirst" shells). If BB_FEATURE_USE_INITTAB
+ * _is_ defined, but /etc/inittab is missing, this
+ * results in the same set of default behaviors.
+ * */
+void parse_inittab(void)
+{
+#ifdef BB_FEATURE_USE_INITTAB
+ FILE* file;
+ char buf[256], lineAsRead[256], tmpConsole[256];
+ char *p, *q, *r, *s;
+ const struct initActionType *a = actions;
+ int foundIt;
+
+
+ file = fopen(INITTAB, "r");
+ if (file == NULL) {
+ /* No inittab file -- set up some default behavior */
+#endif
+ /* Askfirst shell on tty1 */
+ new_initAction( ASKFIRST, SHELL, console );
+ /* Askfirst shell on tty2 */
+ if (secondConsole != NULL)
+ new_initAction( ASKFIRST, SHELL, secondConsole );
+ /* sysinit */
+ new_initAction( SYSINIT, INIT_SCRIPT, console );
+
+ return;
+#ifdef BB_FEATURE_USE_INITTAB
+ }
+
+ while ( fgets(buf, 255, file) != NULL) {
+ foundIt=FALSE;
+ for(p = buf; *p == ' ' || *p == '\t'; p++);
+ if (*p == '#' || *p == '\n') continue;
+
+ /* Trim the trailing \n */
+ q = strrchr( p, '\n');
+ if (q != NULL)
+ *q='\0';
+
+ /* Keep a copy around for posterity's sake (and error msgs) */
+ strcpy(lineAsRead, buf);
+
+ /* Grab the ID field */
+ s=p;
+ p = strchr( p, ':');
+ if ( p != NULL || *(p+1) != '\0' ) {
+ *p='\0';
+ ++p;
+ }
+
+ /* Now peal off the process field from the end
+ * of the string */
+ q = strrchr( p, ':');
+ if ( q == NULL || *(q+1) == '\0' ) {
+ message(LOG|CONSOLE,"Bad inittab entry: %s\n", lineAsRead);
+ continue;
+ } else {
+ *q='\0';
+ ++q;
+ }
+
+ /* Now peal off the action field */
+ r = strrchr( p, ':');
+ if ( r == NULL || *(r+1) == '\0') {
+ message(LOG|CONSOLE,"Bad inittab entry: %s\n", lineAsRead);
+ continue;
+ } else {
+ ++r;
+ }
+
+ /* Ok, now process it */
+ a = actions;
+ while (a->name != 0) {
+ if (strcmp(a->name, r) == 0) {
+ if (*s != '\0') {
+ struct stat statBuf;
+ strcpy(tmpConsole, "/dev/");
+ strncat(tmpConsole, s, 200);
+ if (stat(tmpConsole, &statBuf) != 0) {
+ message(LOG|CONSOLE, "device '%s' does not exist. Did you read the directions?\n", tmpConsole);
+ break;
+ }
+ s = tmpConsole;
+ }
+ new_initAction( a->action, q, s);
+ foundIt=TRUE;
+ }
+ a++;
+ }
+ if (foundIt==TRUE)
+ continue;
+ else {
+ /* Choke on an unknown action */
+ message(LOG|CONSOLE, "Bad inittab entry: %s\n", lineAsRead);
+ }
+ }
+ return;
#endif
+}
extern int init_main(int argc, char **argv)
{
- int run_rc = TRUE;
- int pid1 = 0;
- int pid2 = 0;
- struct stat statbuf;
- const char *init_commands = SHELL "-c exec " INITSCRIPT;
- const char *shell_commands = SHELL;
- const char *tty0_commands = init_commands;
- const char *tty1_commands = shell_commands;
- char *hello_msg_format =
- "init started: BusyBox v%s (%s) multi-call binary\r\n";
- const char *no_memory =
- "Sorry, your computer does not have enough memory.\r\n";
-
+ initAction *a;
+ pid_t wpid;
+ int status;
#ifndef DEBUG_INIT
- /* Set up sig handlers */
+ /* Expect to be PID 1 if we are run as init (not linuxrc) */
+ if (getpid() != 1 && strstr(argv[0], "init")!=NULL ) {
+ usage( "init\n\nInit is the parent of all processes.\n\n"
+ "This version of init is designed to be run only by the kernel\n");
+ }
+ /* Fix up argv[0] to be certain we claim to be init */
+ strncpy(argv[0], "init", strlen(argv[0]));
+
+ /* Set up sig handlers -- be sure to
+ * clear all of these in run() */
signal(SIGUSR1, halt_signal);
- signal(SIGSEGV, halt_signal);
- signal(SIGPWR, halt_signal);
- signal(SIGALRM, halt_signal);
- signal(SIGHUP, halt_signal);
signal(SIGUSR2, reboot_signal);
signal(SIGINT, reboot_signal);
signal(SIGTERM, reboot_signal);
+#if defined BB_FEATURE_INIT_CHROOT
+ signal(SIGHUP, check_chroot);
#endif
- /* Figure out where the default console should be */
- console_init();
/* Turn off rebooting via CTL-ALT-DEL -- we get a
* SIGINT on CAD so we can shut things down gracefully... */
-#ifndef DEBUG_INIT
reboot(RB_DISABLE_CAD);
-#endif
+#endif
+
+ /* Figure out where the default console should be */
+ console_init();
/* Close whatever files are open, and reset the console. */
close(0);
close(1);
close(2);
- set_term();
+ set_term(0);
setsid();
/* Make sure PATH is set to something sane */
- if (getenv("PATH") == NULL)
- putenv(PATH_DEFAULT);
+ putenv(_PATH_STDPATH);
/* Hello world */
- message(log, hello_msg_format, BB_VER, BB_BT);
- message(console, hello_msg_format, BB_VER, BB_BT);
+#ifndef DEBUG_INIT
+ message(LOG|CONSOLE,
+ "init started: BusyBox v%s (%s) multi-call binary\r\n",
+ BB_VER, BB_BT);
+#else
+ message(LOG|CONSOLE,
+ "init(%d) started: BusyBox v%s (%s) multi-call binary\r\n",
+ getpid(), BB_VER, BB_BT);
+#endif
+
/* Mount /proc */
- if (mount("/proc", "/proc", "proc", 0, 0)) {
- message(log, "Mounting /proc: failed!\n");
- message(console, "Mounting /proc: failed!\r\n");
- } else {
- message(console, "Mounting /proc: done.\r\n");
- }
+ if (mount ("proc", "/proc", "proc", 0, 0) == 0) {
+ message(LOG|CONSOLE, "Mounting /proc: done.\n");
+ kernelVersion = get_kernel_revision();
+ } else
+ message(LOG|CONSOLE, "Mounting /proc: failed!\n");
- /* Make sure there is enough memory to do something useful */
- set_free_pages();
- if (mem_total() < 2000) {
- int retval;
- retval = stat("/etc/fstab", &statbuf);
- if (retval) {
- message(console, "%s", no_memory);
- while (1) {
- sleep(1);
- }
- } else {
- /* Try to turn on swap */
- waitfor(run("/bin/swapon -a", console, 0));
- if (mem_total() < 2000) {
- message(console, "%s", no_memory);
- while (1) {
- sleep(1);
- }
- }
- }
- }
+ /* Make sure there is enough memory to do something useful. */
+ check_memory();
/* Check if we are supposed to be in single user mode */
if ( argc > 1 && (!strcmp(argv[1], "single") ||
- !strcmp(argv[1], "-s") || !strcmp(argv[1], "1"))) {
- run_rc = FALSE;
- tty0_commands = shell_commands;
- tty1_commands = 0;
- }
+ !strcmp(argv[1], "-s") || !strcmp(argv[1], "1")))
+ {
+ /* Ask first then start a shell on tty2 */
+ if (secondConsole != NULL)
+ new_initAction( ASKFIRST, SHELL, secondConsole);
+ /* Ask first then start a shell on tty1 */
+ new_initAction( ASKFIRST, SHELL, console);
+ } else {
+ /* Not in single user mode -- see what inittab says */
- /* Make sure an init script exists before trying to run it */
- if (run_rc == TRUE && stat(INITSCRIPT, &statbuf)) {
- tty0_commands = shell_commands;
- tty1_commands = shell_commands;
+ /* NOTE that if BB_FEATURE_USE_INITTAB is NOT defined,
+ * then parse_inittab() simply adds in some default
+ * actions(i.e runs INIT_SCRIPT and then starts a pair
+ * of "askfirst" shells */
+ parse_inittab();
}
- /* Ok, now launch the rc script and/or prepare to
- * start up some VTs if somebody hits enter...
- */
- for (;;) {
- int wpid;
- int status;
+ /* Now run everything that needs to be run */
- if (pid1 == 0 && tty0_commands) {
- pid1 = run(tty0_commands, console, 1);
+ /* First run the sysinit command */
+ for( a=initActionList ; a; a=a->nextPtr) {
+ if (a->action == SYSINIT) {
+ waitfor(a->process, a->console, FALSE);
+ /* Now remove the "sysinit" entry from the list */
+ delete_initAction( a);
}
- if (pid2 == 0 && tty1_commands) {
- pid2 = run(tty1_commands, second_terminal, 1);
+ }
+ /* Next run anything that wants to block */
+ for( a=initActionList ; a; a=a->nextPtr) {
+ if (a->action == WAIT) {
+ waitfor(a->process, a->console, FALSE);
+ /* Now remove the "wait" entry from the list */
+ delete_initAction( a);
}
- wpid = wait(&status);
- if (wpid > 0 && wpid != pid1) {
- message(log, "pid %d exited, status=%x.\n", wpid, status);
+ }
+ /* Next run anything to be run only once */
+ for( a=initActionList ; a; a=a->nextPtr) {
+ if (a->action == ONCE) {
+ run(a->process, a->console, FALSE);
+ /* Now remove the "once" entry from the list */
+ delete_initAction( a);
}
- /* Don't respawn an init script if it exits */
- if (run_rc == FALSE && wpid == pid1) {
- pid1 = 0;
+ }
+ /* If there is nothing else to do, stop */
+ if (initActionList == NULL) {
+ message(LOG|CONSOLE, "No more tasks for init -- sleeping forever.\n");
+ while (1) sleep(1);
+ }
+
+ /* Now run the looping stuff for the rest of forever */
+ while (1) {
+ for( a=initActionList ; a; a=a->nextPtr) {
+ /* Only run stuff with pid==0. If they have
+ * a pid, that means they are still running */
+ if (a->pid == 0) {
+ switch(a->action) {
+ case RESPAWN:
+ /* run the respawn stuff */
+ a->pid = run(a->process, a->console, FALSE);
+ break;
+ case ASKFIRST:
+ /* run the askfirst stuff */
+ a->pid = run(a->process, a->console, TRUE);
+ break;
+ /* silence the compiler's incessant whining */
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
}
- if (wpid == pid2) {
- pid2 = 0;
+ /* Wait for a child process to exit */
+ wpid = wait(&status);
+ if (wpid > 0 ) {
+ /* Find out who died and clean up their corpse */
+ for( a=initActionList ; a; a=a->nextPtr) {
+ if (a->pid==wpid) {
+ a->pid=0;
+ message(LOG, "Process '%s' (pid %d) exited. Scheduling it for restart.\n",
+ a->process, wpid);
+ }
+ }
}
sleep(1);
}
}
+