When mounting a ro fs rw, print warning and then mount it ro. Patch
[oweals/busybox.git] / init.c
diff --git a/init.c b/init.c
index e8a5f74d31782e3f6660a8613801198db02c6957..8d2d1b2352811c1b7319b783e9c0ae9cfd136b60 100644 (file)
--- a/init.c
+++ b/init.c
 */
 
 #include "internal.h"
-#include <asm/types.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
 #include <errno.h>
-#include <linux/serial.h>              /* for serial_struct */
-#include <linux/version.h>
 #include <paths.h>
 #include <signal.h>
 #include <stdarg.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
+#include <termios.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
-#include <sys/kdaemon.h>
 #include <sys/mount.h>
-#include <sys/reboot.h>
-#include <sys/sysinfo.h>               /* For check_free_memory() */
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
 #ifdef BB_SYSLOGD
 # include <sys/syslog.h>
 #endif
-#include <sys/sysmacros.h>
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <sys/vt.h>                            /* for vt_stat */
-#include <sys/wait.h>
-#include <termios.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
+
+#define bb_need_full_version
+#define BB_DECLARE_EXTERN
+#include "messages.c"
+
+/* From <linux/vt.h> */
+struct vt_stat {
+       unsigned short v_active;        /* active vt */
+       unsigned short v_signal;        /* signal to send */
+       unsigned short v_state;         /* vt bitmask */
+};
+#define VT_GETSTATE     0x5603  /* get global vt state info */
+
+/* From <linux/serial.h> */
+struct serial_struct {
+       int     type;
+       int     line;
+       int     port;
+       int     irq;
+       int     flags;
+       int     xmit_fifo_size;
+       int     custom_divisor;
+       int     baud_base;
+       unsigned short  close_delay;
+       char    reserved_char[2];
+       int     hub6;
+       unsigned short  closing_wait; /* time to wait before closing */
+       unsigned short  closing_wait2; /* no longer used... */
+       int     reserved[4];
+};
+
+
+
+#ifndef RB_HALT_SYSTEM
+#define RB_HALT_SYSTEM  0xcdef0123
+#define RB_ENABLE_CAD   0x89abcdef
+#define RB_DISABLE_CAD  0
+#define RB_POWER_OFF    0x4321fedc
+#define RB_AUTOBOOT     0x01234567
+#if defined(__GLIBC__)
+#include <sys/reboot.h>
+  #define init_reboot(magic) reboot(magic)
+#else
+  #define init_reboot(magic) reboot(0xfee1dead, 672274793, magic)
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef _PATH_STDPATH
+#define _PATH_STDPATH  "/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin"
+#endif
 
 
 #if defined BB_FEATURE_INIT_COREDUMPS
 #include <sys/time.h>
 #endif
 
-#ifndef KERNEL_VERSION
 #define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))
-#endif
+
+#if defined(__GLIBC__)
+#include <sys/kdaemon.h>
+#else
+static _syscall2(int, bdflush, int, func, int, data);
+#endif                                                 /* __GLIBC__ */
 
 
 #define VT_PRIMARY   "/dev/tty1"     /* Primary virtual console */
 #define VT_SECONDARY "/dev/tty2"     /* Virtual console */
-#define VT_LOG       "/dev/tty3"     /* Virtual console */
+#define VT_THIRD     "/dev/tty3"     /* Virtual console */
+#define VT_FOURTH    "/dev/tty4"     /* Virtual console */
+#define VT_LOG       "/dev/tty5"     /* Virtual console */
 #define SERIAL_CON0  "/dev/ttyS0"    /* Primary serial console */
 #define SERIAL_CON1  "/dev/ttyS1"    /* Serial console */
-#define SHELL        "/bin/sh"      /* Default shell */
+#define SHELL        "-/bin/sh"             /* Default shell */
 #define INITTAB      "/etc/inittab"  /* inittab file location */
 #ifndef INIT_SCRIPT
 #define INIT_SCRIPT  "/etc/init.d/rcS"   /* Default sysinit script. */
@@ -109,7 +157,7 @@ static const struct initActionType actions[] = {
        {"wait", WAIT},
        {"once", ONCE},
        {"ctrlaltdel", CTRLALTDEL},
-       {0}
+       {0, 0}
 };
 
 /* Set up a linked list of initActions, to be read from inittab */
@@ -125,6 +173,8 @@ initAction *initActionList = NULL;
 
 
 static char *secondConsole = VT_SECONDARY;
+static char *thirdConsole  = VT_THIRD;
+static char *fourthConsole = VT_FOURTH;
 static char *log           = VT_LOG;
 static int  kernelVersion  = 0;
 static char termType[32]   = "TERM=linux";
@@ -201,7 +251,6 @@ static void message(int device, char *fmt, ...)
        }
 }
 
-
 /* Set terminal settings to reasonable defaults */
 void set_term(int fd)
 {
@@ -244,13 +293,25 @@ static int check_free_memory()
 {
        struct sysinfo info;
 
+       /* Pre initialize mem_unit in case this kernel is something prior to
+        * the linux 2.4 kernel (which will actually fill in mem_unit... */
        sysinfo(&info);
        if (sysinfo(&info) != 0) {
-               message(LOG, "Error checking free memory: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+               printf("Error checking free memory: %s\n", strerror(errno));
                return -1;
        }
-
-       return((info.totalram+info.totalswap)/1024);
+       /* Kernels prior to 2.4.x will return info.mem_unit==0, so cope... */
+       if (info.mem_unit==0) {
+               info.mem_unit=1;
+       }
+       info.mem_unit*=1024;
+       
+       /* Note:  These values can in theory overflow a 32 bit unsigned long (i.e.
+        * mem >=  Gib), but who puts more then 4GiB ram+swap on an embedded
+        * system? */
+       info.totalram/=info.mem_unit; 
+       info.totalswap/=info.mem_unit;
+       return(info.totalram+info.totalswap);
 }
 
 static void console_init()
@@ -314,11 +375,13 @@ static void console_init()
                /* Perhaps we should panic here? */
                snprintf(console, sizeof(console) - 1, "/dev/null");
        } else {
-               /* check for serial console and disable logging to tty3 & running a
-                  * shell to tty2 */
+               /* check for serial console and disable logging to tty5 & running a
+                  * shell to tty2-4 */
                if (ioctl(0, TIOCGSERIAL, &sr) == 0) {
                        log = NULL;
                        secondConsole = NULL;
+                       thirdConsole = NULL;
+                       fourthConsole = NULL;
                        /* Force the TERM setting to vt102 for serial console --
                         * iff TERM is set to linux (the default) */
                        if (strcmp( termType, "TERM=linux" ) == 0)
@@ -336,7 +399,7 @@ static pid_t run(char *command, char *terminal, int get_enter)
        int i, fd;
        pid_t pid;
        char *tmpCmd;
-       char *cmd[255];
+        char *cmd[255], *cmdpath;
        char buf[255];
        static const char press_enter[] =
 
@@ -350,9 +413,9 @@ static pid_t run(char *command, char *terminal, int get_enter)
                0
        };
 
-
        if ((pid = fork()) == 0) {
                /* Clean up */
+               ioctl(0, TIOCNOTTY, 0);
                close(0);
                close(1);
                close(2);
@@ -372,6 +435,7 @@ static pid_t run(char *command, char *terminal, int get_enter)
                dup2(fd, 0);
                dup2(fd, 1);
                dup2(fd, 2);
+               ioctl(0, TIOCSCTTY, 1);
                tcsetpgrp(0, getpgrp());
                set_term(0);
 
@@ -384,14 +448,13 @@ static pid_t run(char *command, char *terminal, int get_enter)
                         * be allowed to start a shell or whatever an init script 
                         * specifies.
                         */
-                       char c;
 #ifdef DEBUG_INIT
                        pid_t shell_pgid = getpid();
                        message(LOG, "Waiting for enter to start '%s' (pid %d, console %s)\r\n",
                                        command, shell_pgid, terminal);
 #endif
                        write(fileno(stdout), press_enter, sizeof(press_enter) - 1);
-                       read(fileno(stdin), &c, 1);
+                       getc(stdin);
                }
 
 #ifdef DEBUG_INIT
@@ -421,6 +484,34 @@ static pid_t run(char *command, char *terminal, int get_enter)
                        cmd[i] = NULL;
                }
 
+               cmdpath = cmd[0];
+
+               /*
+                   Interactive shells want to see a dash in argv[0].  This
+                   typically is handled by login, argv will be setup this 
+                   way if a dash appears at the front of the command path 
+                  (like "-/bin/sh").
+               */
+
+               if (*cmdpath == '-') {
+                       char *s;
+
+                       /* skip over the dash */
+                         ++cmdpath;
+
+                       /* find the last component in the command pathname */
+                                                s = get_last_path_component(cmdpath);
+
+                       /* make a new argv[0] */
+                       if ((cmd[0] = malloc(strlen(s)+2)) == NULL) {
+                               message(LOG | CONSOLE, "malloc failed");
+                               cmd[0] = cmdpath;
+                       } else {
+                               cmd[0][0] = '-';
+                               strcpy(cmd[0]+1, s);
+                       }
+               }
+
 #if defined BB_FEATURE_INIT_COREDUMPS
                {
                        struct stat sb;
@@ -435,11 +526,11 @@ static pid_t run(char *command, char *terminal, int get_enter)
 
                /* Now run it.  The new program will take over this PID, 
                 * so nothing further in init.c should be run. */
-               execve(cmd[0], cmd, environment);
+                execve(cmdpath, cmd, environment);
 
-               /* We're still here?  Some error happened. */
-               message(LOG | CONSOLE, "Bummer, could not run '%s': %s\n", cmd[0],
-                               strerror(errno));
+                /* We're still here?  Some error happened. */
+                message(LOG | CONSOLE, "Bummer, could not run '%s': %s\n", cmdpath,
+                                strerror(errno));
                exit(-1);
        }
        return pid;
@@ -509,7 +600,7 @@ static void shutdown_system(void)
        signal(SIGHUP, SIG_DFL);
 
        /* Allow Ctrl-Alt-Del to reboot system. */
-       reboot(RB_ENABLE_CAD);
+       init_reboot(RB_ENABLE_CAD);
 
        message(CONSOLE|LOG, "\r\nThe system is going down NOW !!\r\n");
        sync();
@@ -528,7 +619,7 @@ static void shutdown_system(void)
        run_lastAction();
 
        sync();
-       if (kernelVersion > 0 && kernelVersion <= 2 * 65536 + 2 * 256 + 11) {
+       if (kernelVersion > 0 && kernelVersion <= KERNEL_VERSION(2,2,11)) {
                /* bdflush, kupdate not needed for kernels >2.2.11 */
                bdflush(1, 0);
                sync();
@@ -547,12 +638,10 @@ static void halt_signal(int sig)
        /* allow time for last message to reach serial console */
        sleep(2);
 
-#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2,2,0)
-       if (sig == SIGUSR2)
-               reboot(RB_POWER_OFF);
+       if (sig == SIGUSR2 && kernelVersion >= KERNEL_VERSION(2,2,0))
+               init_reboot(RB_POWER_OFF);
        else
-#endif
-               reboot(RB_HALT_SYSTEM);
+               init_reboot(RB_HALT_SYSTEM);
        exit(0);
 }
 
@@ -565,7 +654,7 @@ static void reboot_signal(int sig)
        /* allow time for last message to reach serial console */
        sleep(2);
 
-       reboot(RB_AUTOBOOT);
+       init_reboot(RB_AUTOBOOT);
        exit(0);
 }
 
@@ -719,7 +808,7 @@ void parse_inittab(void)
 #ifdef BB_FEATURE_USE_INITTAB
        FILE *file;
        char buf[256], lineAsRead[256], tmpConsole[256];
-       char *p, *q, *r, *s;
+       char *id, *runlev, *action, *process, *eol;
        const struct initActionType *a = actions;
        int foundIt;
 
@@ -729,14 +818,20 @@ void parse_inittab(void)
                /* No inittab file -- set up some default behavior */
 #endif
                /* Swapoff on halt/reboot */
-               new_initAction(CTRLALTDEL, "/sbin/swapoff -a > /dev/null 2>&1", console);
+               new_initAction(CTRLALTDEL, "/sbin/swapoff -a", console);
                /* Umount all filesystems on halt/reboot */
-               new_initAction(CTRLALTDEL, "/bin/umount -a -r > /dev/null 2>&1", console);
+               new_initAction(CTRLALTDEL, "/bin/umount -a -r", console);
                /* Askfirst shell on tty1 */
                new_initAction(ASKFIRST, SHELL, console);
                /* Askfirst shell on tty2 */
                if (secondConsole != NULL)
                        new_initAction(ASKFIRST, SHELL, secondConsole);
+               /* Askfirst shell on tty3 */
+               if (thirdConsole != NULL)
+                       new_initAction(ASKFIRST, SHELL, thirdConsole);
+               /* Askfirst shell on tty4 */
+               if (fourthConsole != NULL)
+                       new_initAction(ASKFIRST, SHELL, fourthConsole);
                /* sysinit */
                new_initAction(SYSINIT, INIT_SCRIPT, console);
 
@@ -746,64 +841,69 @@ void parse_inittab(void)
 
        while (fgets(buf, 255, file) != NULL) {
                foundIt = FALSE;
-               for (p = buf; *p == ' ' || *p == '\t'; p++);
-               if (*p == '#' || *p == '\n')
+               /* Skip leading spaces */
+               for (id = buf; *id == ' ' || *id == '\t'; id++);
+
+               /* Skip the line if it's a comment */
+               if (*id == '#' || *id == '\n')
                        continue;
 
                /* Trim the trailing \n */
-               q = strrchr(p, '\n');
-               if (q != NULL)
-                       *q = '\0';
+               eol = strrchr(id, '\n');
+               if (eol != NULL)
+                       *eol = '\0';
 
                /* Keep a copy around for posterity's sake (and error msgs) */
                strcpy(lineAsRead, buf);
 
-               /* Grab the ID field */
-               s = p;
-               p = strchr(p, ':');
-               if (p != NULL || *(p + 1) != '\0') {
-                       *p = '\0';
-                       ++p;
+               /* Separate the ID field from the runlevels */
+               runlev = strchr(id, ':');
+               if (runlev == NULL || *(runlev + 1) == '\0') {
+                       message(LOG | CONSOLE, "Bad inittab entry: %s\n", lineAsRead);
+                       continue;
+               } else {
+                       *runlev = '\0';
+                       ++runlev;
                }
 
-               /* Now peel off the process field from the end
-                * of the string */
-               q = strrchr(p, ':');
-               if (q == NULL || *(q + 1) == '\0') {
+               /* Separate the runlevels from the action */
+               action = strchr(runlev, ':');
+               if (action == NULL || *(action + 1) == '\0') {
                        message(LOG | CONSOLE, "Bad inittab entry: %s\n", lineAsRead);
                        continue;
                } else {
-                       *q = '\0';
-                       ++q;
+                       *action = '\0';
+                       ++action;
                }
 
-               /* Now peel off the action field */
-               r = strrchr(p, ':');
-               if (r == NULL || *(r + 1) == '\0') {
+               /* Separate the action from the process */
+               process = strchr(action, ':');
+               if (process == NULL || *(process + 1) == '\0') {
                        message(LOG | CONSOLE, "Bad inittab entry: %s\n", lineAsRead);
                        continue;
                } else {
-                       ++r;
+                       *process = '\0';
+                       ++process;
                }
 
                /* Ok, now process it */
                a = actions;
                while (a->name != 0) {
-                       if (strcmp(a->name, r) == 0) {
-                               if (*s != '\0') {
+                       if (strcmp(a->name, action) == 0) {
+                               if (*id != '\0') {
                                        struct stat statBuf;
 
                                        strcpy(tmpConsole, "/dev/");
-                                       strncat(tmpConsole, s, 200);
+                                       strncat(tmpConsole, id, 200);
                                        if (stat(tmpConsole, &statBuf) != 0) {
                                                message(LOG | CONSOLE,
                                                                "device '%s' does not exist.  Did you read the directions?\n",
                                                                tmpConsole);
                                                break;
                                        }
-                                       s = tmpConsole;
+                                       id = tmpConsole;
                                }
-                               new_initAction(a->action, q, s);
+                               new_initAction(a->action, process, id);
                                foundIt = TRUE;
                        }
                        a++;
@@ -831,7 +931,7 @@ extern int init_main(int argc, char **argv)
        /* Expect to be invoked as init with PID=1 or be invoked as linuxrc */
        if (getpid() != 1
 #ifdef BB_FEATURE_LINUXRC
-                       && strstr(argv[0], "linuxrc") == NULL
+                       && strstr(applet_name, "linuxrc") == NULL
 #endif
                          )
        {
@@ -842,7 +942,7 @@ extern int init_main(int argc, char **argv)
        /* Set up sig handlers  -- be sure to
         * clear all of these in run() */
        signal(SIGUSR1, halt_signal);
-       signal(SIGUSR2, reboot_signal);
+       signal(SIGUSR2, halt_signal);
        signal(SIGINT, reboot_signal);
        signal(SIGTERM, reboot_signal);
 #if defined BB_FEATURE_INIT_CHROOT
@@ -851,7 +951,7 @@ extern int init_main(int argc, char **argv)
 
        /* Turn off rebooting via CTL-ALT-DEL -- we get a 
         * SIGINT on CAD so we can shut things down gracefully... */
-       reboot(RB_DISABLE_CAD);
+       init_reboot(RB_DISABLE_CAD);
 #endif
 
        /* Figure out what kernel this is running */
@@ -878,16 +978,14 @@ extern int init_main(int argc, char **argv)
                        CONSOLE|
 #endif
                        LOG,
-                       "init started:  BusyBox v%s (%s) multi-call binary\r\n",
-                       BB_VER, BB_BT);
+                       "init started:  %s\r\n", full_version);
 #else
        message(
 #if ! defined BB_FEATURE_EXTRA_QUIET
                        CONSOLE|
 #endif
                        LOG,
-                       "init(%d) started:  BusyBox v%s (%s) multi-call binary\r\n",
-                       getpid(), BB_VER, BB_BT);
+                       "init(%d) started:  %s\r\n", getpid(), full_version);
 #endif
 
 
@@ -897,9 +995,13 @@ extern int init_main(int argc, char **argv)
        /* Check if we are supposed to be in single user mode */
        if (argc > 1 && (!strcmp(argv[1], "single") ||
                                         !strcmp(argv[1], "-s") || !strcmp(argv[1], "1"))) {
-               /* Ask first then start a shell on tty2 */
+               /* Ask first then start a shell on tty2-4 */
                if (secondConsole != NULL)
                        new_initAction(ASKFIRST, SHELL, secondConsole);
+               if (thirdConsole != NULL)
+                       new_initAction(ASKFIRST, SHELL, thirdConsole);
+               if (fourthConsole != NULL)
+                       new_initAction(ASKFIRST, SHELL, fourthConsole);
                /* Start a shell on tty1 */
                new_initAction(RESPAWN, SHELL, console);
        } else {