Turn off the printf attribute for the ?error_msg* functions, since it
[oweals/busybox.git] / grep.c
diff --git a/grep.c b/grep.c
index a495c62ae9dfdb42cff7d65a6675e9872c91ee00..475b4ef212c1e79950609fc990331587df785638 100644 (file)
--- a/grep.c
+++ b/grep.c
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
 /*
- * Mini grep implementation for busybox
+ * Mini grep implementation for busybox using libc regex.
  *
- *
- * Copyright (C) 1999 by Lineo, inc.
- * Written by Erik Andersen <andersen@lineo.com>, <andersee@debian.org>
+ * Copyright (C) 1999,2000,2001 by Lineo, inc.
+ * Written by Mark Whitley <markw@lineo.com>, <markw@codepoet.org>
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  *
  */
 
-#include "internal.h"
 #include <stdio.h>
-#include <dirent.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <regex.h>
+#include <string.h> /* for strerror() */
 #include <errno.h>
-#include <fcntl.h>
-#include <signal.h>
-#include <time.h>
-#include <ctype.h>
+#include "busybox.h"
 
 
-static const char grep_usage[] =
-"grep [-ihn]... PATTERN [FILE]...\n"
-"Search for PATTERN in each FILE or standard input.\n\n"
-"\t-h\tsuppress the prefixing filename on output\n"
-"\t-i\tignore case distinctions\n"
-"\t-n\tprint line number with output lines\n\n"
-"This version of grep matches strings (not full regexps).\n";
+extern int optind; /* in unistd.h */
+extern int errno;  /* for use with strerror() */
+extern void xregcomp(regex_t *preg, const char *regex, int cflags); /* in busybox.h */
 
+/* options */
+static int ignore_case       = 0;
+static int print_filename    = 0;
+static int print_line_num    = 0;
+static int print_count_only  = 0;
+static int be_quiet          = 0;
+static int invert_search     = 0;
+static int suppress_err_msgs = 0;
 
-/*
- * See if the specified needle is found in the specified haystack.
- */
-static int search (const char *haystack, const char *needle, int ignoreCase)
-{
-
-    if (ignoreCase == FALSE) {
-       haystack = strstr (haystack, needle);
-       if (haystack == NULL)
-           return FALSE;
-       return TRUE;
-    } else {
-       int i;
-       char needle1[BUF_SIZE];
-       char haystack1[BUF_SIZE];
-
-       strncpy( haystack1, haystack, sizeof(haystack1));
-       strncpy( needle1, needle, sizeof(needle1));
-       for( i=0; i<sizeof(haystack1) && haystack1[i]; i++)
-           haystack1[i]=tolower( haystack1[i]);
-       for( i=0; i<sizeof(needle1) && needle1[i]; i++)
-           needle1[i]=tolower( needle1[i]);
-       haystack = strstr (haystack1, needle1);
-       if (haystack == NULL)
-           return FALSE;
-       return TRUE;
-    }
-}
+#ifdef BB_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT
+extern char *optarg; /* in getopt.h */
+static int lines_before      = 0;
+static int lines_after       = 0;
+static char **before_buf     = NULL;
+static int last_line_printed = 0;
+#endif /* BB_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT */
 
+/* globals used internally */
+static regex_t regex; /* storage space for compiled regular expression */
+static int matched; /* keeps track of whether we ever matched */
+static char *cur_file = NULL; /* the current file we are reading */
 
-extern int grep_main (int argc, char **argv)
+static void print_line(const char *line, int linenum, char decoration)
 {
-    FILE *fp;
-    const char *needle;
-    const char *name;
-    const char *cp;
-    int tellName=TRUE;
-    int ignoreCase=FALSE;
-    int tellLine=FALSE;
-    long line;
-    char buf[BUF_SIZE];
-
-    ignoreCase = FALSE;
-    tellLine = FALSE;
-
-    argc--;
-    argv++;
-    if (argc < 1) {
-       usage(grep_usage);
-    }
-
-    if (**argv == '-') {
-       argc--;
-       cp = *argv++;
-
-       while (*++cp)
-           switch (*cp) {
-           case 'i':
-               ignoreCase = TRUE;
-               break;
-
-           case 'h':
-               tellName = FALSE;
-               break;
-
-           case 'n':
-               tellLine = TRUE;
-               break;
-
-           default:
-               usage(grep_usage);
-           }
-    }
-
-    needle = *argv++;
-    argc--;
-
-    while (argc-- > 0) {
-       name = *argv++;
-
-       fp = fopen (name, "r");
-       if (fp == NULL) {
-           perror (name);
-           continue;
+#ifdef BB_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT
+       /* possibly print the little '--' seperator */
+       if (last_line_printed && last_line_printed < linenum - 1) {
+               puts("--");
        }
+       last_line_printed = linenum;
+#endif
+       if (print_filename)
+               printf("%s%c", cur_file, decoration);
+       if (print_line_num)
+               printf("%i%c", linenum, decoration);
+       puts(line);
+}
+
+static void grep_file(FILE *file)
+{
+       char *line = NULL;
+       int ret;
+       int linenum = 0;
+       int nmatches = 0;
+#ifdef BB_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT
+       int print_n_lines_after = 0;
+       int curpos = 0; /* track where we are in the circular 'before' buffer */
+       int idx = 0; /* used for iteration through the circular buffer */
+#endif /* BB_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT */ 
+
+       while ((line = get_line_from_file(file)) != NULL) {
+               chomp(line);
+               linenum++;
+
+               /*
+                * test for a postitive-assertion match (regexec returns success (0)
+                * and the user did not specify invert search), or a negative-assertion
+                * match (regexec returns failure (REG_NOMATCH) and the user specified
+                * invert search)
+                */
+               ret = regexec(&regex, line, 0, NULL, 0);
+               if ((ret == 0 && !invert_search) || (ret == REG_NOMATCH && invert_search)) {
+
+                       /* if we found a match but were told to be quiet, stop here and
+                        * return success */
+                       if (be_quiet) {
+                               regfree(&regex);
+                               exit(0);
+                       }
+
+                       /* otherwise, keep track of matches and print the matched line */
+                       nmatches++;
+                       if (!print_count_only) {
+#ifdef BB_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT
+                               int prevpos = (curpos == 0) ? lines_before - 1 : curpos - 1;
 
-       line = 0;
+                               /* if we were told to print 'before' lines and there is at least
+                                * one line in the circular buffer, print them */
+                               if (lines_before && before_buf[prevpos] != NULL)
+                               {
+                                       int first_buf_entry_line_num = linenum - lines_before;
 
-       while (fgets (buf, sizeof (buf), fp)) {
-           line++;
-           cp = &buf[strlen (buf) - 1];
+                                       /* advance to the first entry in the circular buffer, and
+                                        * figure out the line number is of the first line in the
+                                        * buffer */
+                                       idx = curpos;
+                                       while (before_buf[idx] == NULL) {
+                                               idx = (idx + 1) % lines_before;
+                                               first_buf_entry_line_num++;
+                                       }
 
-           if (*cp != '\n')
-               fprintf (stderr, "%s: Line too long\n", name);
+                                       /* now print each line in the buffer, clearing them as we go */
+                                       while (before_buf[idx] != NULL) {
+                                               print_line(before_buf[idx], first_buf_entry_line_num, '-');
+                                               free(before_buf[idx]);
+                                               before_buf[idx] = NULL;
+                                               idx = (idx + 1) % lines_before;
+                                               first_buf_entry_line_num++;
+                                       }
 
-           if (search (buf, needle, ignoreCase)==TRUE) {
-               if (tellName==TRUE)
-                   printf ("%s: ", name);
+                               }
 
-               if (tellLine==TRUE)
-                   printf ("%ld: ", line);
+                               /* make a note that we need to print 'after' lines */
+                               print_n_lines_after = lines_after;
+#endif /* BB_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT */ 
+                               print_line(line, linenum, ':');
+                       }
+               }
+#ifdef BB_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT
+               else { /* no match */
+                       /* Add the line to the circular 'before' buffer */
+                       if(lines_before)
+                       {
+                               if(before_buf[curpos])
+                                       free(before_buf[curpos]);
+                               before_buf[curpos] = strdup(line);
+                               curpos = (curpos + 1) % lines_before;
+                       }
+               }
 
-               fputs (buf, stdout);
-           }
+               /* if we need to print some context lines after the last match, do so */
+               if (print_n_lines_after && (last_line_printed != linenum)) {
+                       print_line(line, linenum, '-');
+                       print_n_lines_after--;
+               }
+#endif /* BB_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT */ 
+               free(line);
        }
 
-       if (ferror (fp))
-           perror (name);
+       /* special-case post processing */
+       if (print_count_only) {
+               if (print_filename)
+                       printf("%s:", cur_file);
+               printf("%i\n", nmatches);
+       }
 
-       fclose (fp);
-    }
-    exit( TRUE);
+       /* remember if we matched */
+       if (nmatches != 0)
+               matched = 1;
 }
 
+extern int grep_main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+       int opt;
+       int reflags;
+#ifdef BB_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT
+       char *junk;
+#endif
+
+       /* do normal option parsing */
+       while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "iHhnqvsc"
+#ifdef BB_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT
+"A:B:C:"
+#endif
+)) > 0) {
+               switch (opt) {
+                       case 'i':
+                               ignore_case++;
+                               break;
+                       case 'H':
+                               print_filename++;
+                               break;
+                       case 'h':
+                               print_filename--;
+                               break;
+                       case 'n':
+                               print_line_num++;
+                               break;
+                       case 'q':
+                               be_quiet++;
+                               break;
+                       case 'v':
+                               invert_search++;
+                               break;
+                       case 's':
+                               suppress_err_msgs++;
+                               break;
+                       case 'c':
+                               print_count_only++;
+                               break;
+#ifdef BB_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT
+                       case 'A':
+                               lines_after = strtoul(optarg, &junk, 10);
+                               if(*junk != '\0')
+                                       error_msg_and_die("invalid context length argument");
+                               break;
+                       case 'B':
+                               lines_before = strtoul(optarg, &junk, 10);
+                               if(*junk != '\0')
+                                       error_msg_and_die("invalid context length argument");
+                               before_buf = (char **)calloc(lines_before, sizeof(char *));
+                               break;
+                       case 'C':
+                               lines_after = lines_before = strtoul(optarg, &junk, 10);
+                               if(*junk != '\0')
+                                       error_msg_and_die("invalid context length argument");
+                               before_buf = (char **)calloc(lines_before, sizeof(char *));
+                               break;
+#endif /* BB_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT */
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* argv[optind] should be the regex pattern; no pattern, no worky */
+       if (argv[optind] == NULL)
+               show_usage();
+
+       /* sanity check */
+       if (print_count_only || be_quiet) {
+               print_line_num = 0;
+#ifdef BB_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT
+               lines_before = 0;
+               lines_after = 0;
+#endif
+       }
+
+       /* compile the regular expression
+        * we're not going to mess with sub-expressions, and we need to
+        * treat newlines right. */
+       reflags = REG_NOSUB; 
+       if (ignore_case)
+               reflags |= REG_ICASE;
+       xregcomp(&regex, argv[optind], reflags);
+
+       /* argv[(optind+1)..(argc-1)] should be names of file to grep through. If
+        * there is more than one file to grep, we will print the filenames */
+       if ((argc-1) - (optind+1) > 0)
+               print_filename++;
 
-/* END CODE */
+       /* If no files were specified, or '-' was specified, take input from
+        * stdin. Otherwise, we grep through all the files specified. */
+       if (argv[optind+1] == NULL || (strcmp(argv[optind+1], "-") == 0)) {
+               grep_file(stdin);
+       }
+       else {
+               int i;
+               FILE *file;
+               for (i = optind + 1; i < argc; i++) {
+                       cur_file = argv[i];
+                       file = fopen(cur_file, "r");
+                       if (file == NULL) {
+                               if (!suppress_err_msgs)
+                                       perror_msg("%s", cur_file);
+                       }
+                       else {
+                               grep_file(file);
+                               fclose(file);
+                       }
+               }
+       }
 
+       regfree(&regex);
 
+       return !matched; /* invert return value 0 = success, 1 = failed */
+}