SUSv3 -q compatibily exit status correction for grep
[oweals/busybox.git] / findutils / grep.c
index fb7df24cfeba920d9796cecbf3a5326acfc88471..986804553451fb775096227e862b9cbeeaa850c4 100644 (file)
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 /*
  * Mini grep implementation for busybox using libc regex.
  *
- * Copyright (C) 1999,2000,2001 by Lineo, inc.
- * Written by Mark Whitley <markw@lineo.com>, <markw@codepoet.org>
+ * Copyright (C) 1999,2000,2001 by Lineo, inc. and Mark Whitley
+ * Copyright (C) 1999,2000,2001 by Mark Whitley <markw@codepoet.org>
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  *
  */
+/*
+ * Apr 2004 by Vladimir Oleynik <dzo@simtreas.ru> -
+ * correction "-e pattern1 -e pattern2" logic and more optimizations.
+*/
 
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <getopt.h>
-#include <regex.h>
-#include <string.h> /* for strerror() */
+#include <string.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include "busybox.h"
+#include "xregex.h"
 
 
-extern int optind; /* in unistd.h */
-extern int errno;  /* for use with strerror() */
-extern void xregcomp(regex_t *preg, const char *regex, int cflags); /* in busybox.h */
-
 /* options */
-static int reflags            = REG_NOSUB; 
-static int print_filename     = 0;
-static int print_line_num     = 0;
-static int print_match_counts = 0;
-static int be_quiet           = 0;
-static int invert_search      = 0;
-static int suppress_err_msgs  = 0;
-static int print_files_with_matches  = 0;
-
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT
-extern char *optarg; /* in getopt.h */
-static int lines_before      = 0;
-static int lines_after       = 0;
-static char **before_buf     = NULL;
-static int last_line_printed = 0;
-#endif /* BB_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT */
+#define GREP_OPTS "lnqvscFiHhe:f:L"
+#define GREP_OPT_l (1<<0)
+static char print_files_with_matches;
+#define GREP_OPT_n (1<<1)
+static char print_line_num;
+#define GREP_OPT_q (1<<2)
+static char be_quiet;
+#define GREP_OPT_v (1<<3)
+typedef char invert_search_t;
+static invert_search_t invert_search;
+#define GREP_OPT_s (1<<4)
+static char suppress_err_msgs;
+#define GREP_OPT_c (1<<5)
+static char print_match_counts;
+#define GREP_OPT_F (1<<6)
+static char fgrep_flag;
+#define GREP_OPT_i (1<<7)
+#define GREP_OPT_H (1<<8)
+#define GREP_OPT_h (1<<9)
+#define GREP_OPT_e (1<<10)
+#define GREP_OPT_f (1<<11)
+#define GREP_OPT_L (1<<12)
+static char print_files_without_matches;
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT
+#define GREP_OPT_CONTEXT "A:B:C"
+#define GREP_OPT_A (1<<13)
+#define GREP_OPT_B (1<<14)
+#define GREP_OPT_C (1<<15)
+#define GREP_OPT_E (1<<16)
+#else
+#define GREP_OPT_CONTEXT ""
+#define GREP_OPT_E (1<<13)
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_GREP_EGREP_ALIAS
+# define OPT_EGREP "E"
+#else
+# define OPT_EGREP ""
+#endif
+
+static int reflags;
+static int print_filename;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT
+static int lines_before;
+static int lines_after;
+static char **before_buf;
+static int last_line_printed;
+#endif /* CONFIG_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT */
 
 /* globals used internally */
-static regex_t *regexes = NULL; /* growable array of compiled regular expressions */
-static int nregexes = 0; /* number of elements in above arrary */
-static int matched; /* keeps track of whether we ever matched */
-static char *cur_file = NULL; /* the current file we are reading */
+static llist_t *pattern_head;   /* growable list of patterns to match */
+static char *cur_file;          /* the current file we are reading */
 
 
 static void print_line(const char *line, int linenum, char decoration)
 {
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT
-       /* possibly print the little '--' seperator */
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT
+       /* possibly print the little '--' separator */
        if ((lines_before || lines_after) && last_line_printed &&
                        last_line_printed < linenum - 1) {
                puts("--");
        }
        last_line_printed = linenum;
 #endif
-       if (print_filename)
+       if (print_filename > 0)
                printf("%s%c", cur_file, decoration);
        if (print_line_num)
                printf("%i%c", linenum, decoration);
@@ -76,37 +106,49 @@ static void print_line(const char *line, int linenum, char decoration)
 }
 
 
-static void grep_file(FILE *file)
+static int grep_file(FILE *file)
 {
-       char *line = NULL;
-       int ret;
+       char *line;
+       invert_search_t ret;
        int linenum = 0;
        int nmatches = 0;
-       int i;
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT
        int print_n_lines_after = 0;
        int curpos = 0; /* track where we are in the circular 'before' buffer */
        int idx = 0; /* used for iteration through the circular buffer */
-#endif /* BB_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT */ 
+#endif /* CONFIG_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT */
+
+       while ((line = bb_get_chomped_line_from_file(file)) != NULL) {
+               llist_t *pattern_ptr = pattern_head;
 
-       while ((line = get_line_from_file(file)) != NULL) {
-               chomp(line);
                linenum++;
+               ret = 0;
+               while (pattern_ptr) {
+                       if (fgrep_flag) {
+                               ret = strstr(line, pattern_ptr->data) != NULL;
+                       } else {
+                               /*
+                                * test for a postitive-assertion match (regexec returns success (0)
+                                * and the user did not specify invert search), or a negative-assertion
+                                * match (regexec returns failure (REG_NOMATCH) and the user specified
+                                * invert search)
+                                */
+                               regex_t regex;
+                               xregcomp(&regex, pattern_ptr->data, reflags);
+                               ret |= regexec(&regex, line, 0, NULL, 0) == 0;
+                               regfree(&regex);
+                       }
+                       pattern_ptr = pattern_ptr->link;
+               } /* while (pattern_ptr) */
 
-               for (i = 0; i < nregexes; i++) {
-                       /*
-                        * test for a postitive-assertion match (regexec returns success (0)
-                        * and the user did not specify invert search), or a negative-assertion
-                        * match (regexec returns failure (REG_NOMATCH) and the user specified
-                        * invert search)
-                        */
-                       ret = regexec(&regexes[i], line, 0, NULL, 0);
-                       if ((ret == 0 && !invert_search) || (ret == REG_NOMATCH && invert_search)) {
-
-                               /* if we found a match but were told to be quiet, stop here and
-                                * return success */
-                               if (be_quiet)
-                                       exit(0);
+               if ((ret ^ invert_search)) {
+
+                       if (print_files_with_matches || be_quiet)
+                               free(line);
+
+                       /* if we found a match but were told to be quiet, stop here */
+                               if (be_quiet || print_files_without_matches)
+                               return -1;
 
                                /* keep track of matches */
                                nmatches++;
@@ -117,7 +159,7 @@ static void grep_file(FILE *file)
 
                                /* print the matched line */
                                if (print_match_counts == 0) {
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT
                                        int prevpos = (curpos == 0) ? lines_before - 1 : curpos - 1;
 
                                        /* if we were told to print 'before' lines and there is at least
@@ -146,17 +188,16 @@ static void grep_file(FILE *file)
 
                                        /* make a note that we need to print 'after' lines */
                                        print_n_lines_after = lines_after;
-#endif /* BB_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT */ 
+#endif /* CONFIG_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT */
                                        print_line(line, linenum, ':');
                                }
                        }
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT
                        else { /* no match */
                                /* Add the line to the circular 'before' buffer */
                                if(lines_before) {
-                                       if(before_buf[curpos])
-                                               free(before_buf[curpos]);
-                                       before_buf[curpos] = strdup(line);
+                                       free(before_buf[curpos]);
+                                       before_buf[curpos] = bb_xstrdup(line);
                                        curpos = (curpos + 1) % lines_before;
                                }
                        }
@@ -166,8 +207,7 @@ static void grep_file(FILE *file)
                                print_line(line, linenum, '-');
                                print_n_lines_after--;
                        }
-#endif /* BB_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT */ 
-               } /* for */
+#endif /* CONFIG_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT */
                free(line);
        }
 
@@ -177,9 +217,9 @@ static void grep_file(FILE *file)
 
        /* grep -c: print [filename:]count, even if count is zero */
        if (print_match_counts) {
-               if (print_filename)
+               if (print_filename > 0)
                        printf("%s:", cur_file);
-               printf("%d\n", nmatches);
+                   printf("%d\n", nmatches);
        }
 
        /* grep -l: print just the filename, but only if we grepped the line in the file  */
@@ -187,170 +227,178 @@ static void grep_file(FILE *file)
                puts(cur_file);
        }
 
+       /* grep -L: print just the filename, but only if we didn't grep the line in the file  */
+       if (print_files_without_matches && nmatches == 0) {
+               puts(cur_file);
+       }
 
-       /* remember if we matched */
-       if (nmatches != 0)
-               matched = 1;
-}
-
-
-static void add_regex(const char *restr)
-{
-       regexes = xrealloc(regexes, sizeof(regex_t) * (++nregexes));
-       xregcomp(&regexes[nregexes-1], restr, reflags);
+       return nmatches;
 }
 
-
-static void    load_regexes_from_file(const char *filename)
+static void load_regexes_from_file(llist_t *fopt)
 {
        char *line;
-       FILE *f = xfopen(filename, "r");
-       while ((line = get_line_from_file(f)) != NULL) {
-               chomp(line);
-               add_regex(line);
-               free(line);
-       }
-}
+       FILE *f;
 
+       while(fopt) {
+               llist_t *cur = fopt;
+               char *ffile = cur->data;
 
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP
-static void destroy_regexes()
-{
-       if (regexes == NULL)
-               return;
-
-       /* destroy all the elments in the array */
-       while (--nregexes >= 0) {
-               regfree(regexes[nregexes]);
-               free(regexes[nregexes]);
+               fopt = cur->link;
+               free(cur);
+               f = bb_xfopen(ffile, "r");
+               while ((line = bb_get_chomped_line_from_file(f)) != NULL) {
+                       pattern_head = llist_add_to(pattern_head, line);
+               }
        }
 }
-#endif
 
 
 extern int grep_main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
-       int opt;
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT
-       char *junk;
-#endif
-
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP
-       /* destroy command strings on exit */
-       if (atexit(destroy_regexes) == -1)
-               perror_msg_and_die("atexit");
-#endif
+       FILE *file;
+       int matched;
+       unsigned long opt;
+       llist_t *fopt = NULL;
+       int error_open_count = 0;
 
        /* do normal option parsing */
-       while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "iHhlnqvsce:f:"
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT
-"A:B:C:"
-#endif
-)) > 0) {
-               switch (opt) {
-                       case 'i':
-                               reflags |= REG_ICASE;
-                               break;
-                       case 'l':
-                               print_files_with_matches++;
-                               break;
-                       case 'H':
-                               print_filename++;
-                               break;
-                       case 'h':
-                               print_filename--;
-                               break;
-                       case 'n':
-                               print_line_num++;
-                               break;
-                       case 'q':
-                               be_quiet++;
-                               break;
-                       case 'v':
-                               invert_search++;
-                               break;
-                       case 's':
-                               suppress_err_msgs++;
-                               break;
-                       case 'c':
-                               print_match_counts++;
-                               break;
-                       case 'e':
-                               add_regex(optarg);
-                               break;
-                       case 'f':
-                               load_regexes_from_file(optarg);
-                               break;
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT
-                       case 'A':
-                               lines_after = strtoul(optarg, &junk, 10);
-                               if(*junk != '\0')
-                                       error_msg_and_die("invalid context length argument");
-                               break;
-                       case 'B':
-                               lines_before = strtoul(optarg, &junk, 10);
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT
+  {
+       char *junk;
+       char *slines_after;
+       char *slines_before;
+       char *Copt;
+
+       bb_opt_complementally = "H-h:e*:f*:C-AB";
+       opt = bb_getopt_ulflags(argc, argv,
+               GREP_OPTS GREP_OPT_CONTEXT OPT_EGREP,
+               &pattern_head, &fopt,
+               &slines_after, &slines_before, &Copt);
+
+       if(opt & GREP_OPT_C) {
+               /* C option unseted A and B options, but next -A or -B
+                  may be ovewrite own option */
+               if(!(opt & GREP_OPT_A))         /* not overwtited */
+                       slines_after = Copt;
+               if(!(opt & GREP_OPT_B))         /* not overwtited */
+                       slines_before = Copt;
+               opt |= GREP_OPT_A|GREP_OPT_B;   /* set for parse now */
+       }
+       if(opt & GREP_OPT_A) {
+               lines_after = strtoul(slines_after, &junk, 10);
                                if(*junk != '\0')
-                                       error_msg_and_die("invalid context length argument");
-                               before_buf = (char **)calloc(lines_before, sizeof(char *));
-                               break;
-                       case 'C':
-                               lines_after = lines_before = strtoul(optarg, &junk, 10);
+                                       bb_error_msg_and_die("invalid context length argument");
+       }
+       if(opt & GREP_OPT_B) {
+               lines_before = strtoul(slines_before, &junk, 10);
                                if(*junk != '\0')
-                                       error_msg_and_die("invalid context length argument");
-                               before_buf = (char **)calloc(lines_before, sizeof(char *));
-                               break;
-#endif /* BB_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT */
-                       default:
-                               show_usage();
+                                       bb_error_msg_and_die("invalid context length argument");
                }
+       /* sanity checks after parse may be invalid numbers ;-) */
+       if ((opt & (GREP_OPT_c|GREP_OPT_q|GREP_OPT_l|GREP_OPT_L))) {
+               opt &= ~GREP_OPT_n;
+               lines_before = 0;
+               lines_after = 0;
+       } else if(lines_before > 0)
+               before_buf = (char **)xcalloc(lines_before, sizeof(char *));
        }
+#else
+       /* with auto sanity checks */
+       bb_opt_complementally = "H-h:e*:f*:c-n:q-n:l-n";
+       opt = bb_getopt_ulflags(argc, argv, GREP_OPTS OPT_EGREP,
+               &pattern_head, &fopt);
+
+#endif
+       print_files_with_matches = opt & GREP_OPT_l;
+       print_files_without_matches = (opt & GREP_OPT_L) != 0;
+       print_line_num = opt & GREP_OPT_n;
+       be_quiet = opt & GREP_OPT_q;
+       invert_search = (opt & GREP_OPT_v) != 0;        /* 0 | 1 */
+       suppress_err_msgs = opt & GREP_OPT_s;
+       print_match_counts = opt & GREP_OPT_c;
+       fgrep_flag = opt & GREP_OPT_F;
+       if(opt & GREP_OPT_H)
+               print_filename++;
+       if(opt & GREP_OPT_h)
+               print_filename--;
+       if(opt & GREP_OPT_f)
+               load_regexes_from_file(fopt);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_GREP_FGREP_ALIAS
+       if(bb_applet_name[0] == 'f')
+               fgrep_flag = 1;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_GREP_EGREP_ALIAS
+       if(bb_applet_name[0] == 'e' || (opt & GREP_OPT_E))
+               reflags = REG_EXTENDED | REG_NOSUB;
+       else
+#endif
+               reflags = REG_NOSUB;
+
+       if(opt & GREP_OPT_i)
+               reflags |= REG_ICASE;
+
+       argv += optind;
+       argc -= optind;
 
        /* if we didn't get a pattern from a -e and no command file was specified,
         * argv[optind] should be the pattern. no pattern, no worky */
-       if (nregexes == 0) {
-               if (argv[optind] == NULL)
-                       show_usage();
+       if (pattern_head == NULL) {
+               if (*argv == NULL)
+                       bb_show_usage();
                else {
-                       add_regex(argv[optind]);
-                       optind++;
+                       pattern_head = llist_add_to(pattern_head, *argv++);
+                       argc--;
                }
        }
 
-       /* sanity checks */
-       if (print_match_counts || be_quiet || print_files_with_matches) {
-               print_line_num = 0;
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_GREP_CONTEXT
-               lines_before = 0;
-               lines_after = 0;
-#endif
-       }
-
        /* argv[(optind)..(argc-1)] should be names of file to grep through. If
         * there is more than one file to grep, we will print the filenames */
-       if ((argc-1) - (optind) > 0)
+       if (argc > 1) {
                print_filename++;
 
        /* If no files were specified, or '-' was specified, take input from
         * stdin. Otherwise, we grep through all the files specified. */
-       if (argv[optind] == NULL || (strcmp(argv[optind], "-") == 0)) {
-               grep_file(stdin);
+       } else if (argc == 0) {
+               argc++;
        }
-       else {
-               int i;
-               FILE *file;
-               for (i = optind; i < argc; i++) {
-                       cur_file = argv[i];
+       matched = 0;
+       while (argc--) {
+               cur_file = *argv++;
+               if(!cur_file || (*cur_file == '-' && !cur_file[1])) {
+                       cur_file = "-";
+                       file = stdin;
+               } else {
                        file = fopen(cur_file, "r");
+               }
                        if (file == NULL) {
                                if (!suppress_err_msgs)
-                                       perror_msg("%s", cur_file);
-                       }
-                       else {
-                               grep_file(file);
-                               fclose(file);
+                                       bb_perror_msg("%s", cur_file);
+                               error_open_count++;
+               } else {
+                       matched += grep_file(file);
+                       if(matched < 0) {
+                               /* we found a match but were told to be quiet, stop here and
+                               * return success */
+                               break;
                        }
+                       fclose(file);
                }
        }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP
+       /* destroy all the elments in the pattern list */
+       while (pattern_head) {
+               llist_t *pattern_head_ptr = pattern_head;
+
+               pattern_head = pattern_head->link;
+               free(pattern_head_ptr);
+       }
+#endif
+
+       if(be_quiet)
+               return error_open_count ? 2 : 0;
        return !matched; /* invert return value 0 = success, 1 = failed */
 }