*: add -Wunused-parameter; fix resulting breakage
[oweals/busybox.git] / findutils / find.c
index 2c1039b5337b8899b886115c0bf6b1754fcb49bd..50c790161ea0d94e471f74130249e50c0da53f03 100644 (file)
 /*
  * Mini find implementation for busybox
  *
+ * Copyright (C) 1999-2004 by Erik Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org>
  *
- * Copyright (C) 1999 by Lineo, inc.
- * Written by Erik Andersen <andersen@lineo.com>, <andersee@debian.org>
+ * Reworked by David Douthitt <n9ubh@callsign.net> and
+ *  Matt Kraai <kraai@alumni.carnegiemellon.edu>.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
+ * Licensed under the GPL version 2, see the file LICENSE in this tarball.
+ */
+
+/* findutils-4.1.20:
  *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ * # find file.txt -exec 'echo {}' '{}  {}' ';'
+ * find: echo file.txt: No such file or directory
+ * # find file.txt -exec 'echo' '{}  {}' '; '
+ * find: missing argument to `-exec'
+ * # find file.txt -exec 'echo {}' '{}  {}' ';' junk
+ * find: paths must precede expression
+ * # find file.txt -exec 'echo {}' '{}  {}' ';' junk ';'
+ * find: paths must precede expression
+ * # find file.txt -exec 'echo' '{}  {}' ';'
+ * file.txt  file.txt
+ * (strace: execve("/bin/echo", ["echo", "file.txt  file.txt"], [ 30 vars ]))
+ * # find file.txt -exec 'echo' '{}  {}' ';' -print -exec pwd ';'
+ * file.txt  file.txt
+ * file.txt
+ * /tmp
+ * # find -name '*.c' -o -name '*.h'
+ * [shows files, *.c and *.h intermixed]
+ * # find file.txt -name '*f*' -o -name '*t*'
+ * file.txt
+ * # find file.txt -name '*z*' -o -name '*t*'
+ * file.txt
+ * # find file.txt -name '*f*' -o -name '*z*'
+ * file.txt
  *
+ * # find t z -name '*t*' -print -o -name '*z*'
+ * t
+ * # find t z t z -name '*t*' -o -name '*z*' -print
+ * z
+ * z
+ * # find t z t z '(' -name '*t*' -o -name '*z*' ')' -o -print
+ * (no output)
+ */
+
+/* Testing script
+ * ./busybox find "$@" | tee /tmp/bb_find
+ * echo ==================
+ * /path/to/gnu/find "$@" | tee /tmp/std_find
+ * echo ==================
+ * diff -u /tmp/std_find /tmp/bb_find && echo Identical
  */
 
-#include "internal.h"
-#include "regexp.h"
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <dirent.h>
+#include <fnmatch.h>
+#include "libbb.h"
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_REGEX
+#include "xregex.h"
+#endif
+
+/* This is a NOEXEC applet. Be very careful! */
+
+
+USE_FEATURE_FIND_XDEV(static dev_t *xdev_dev;)
+USE_FEATURE_FIND_XDEV(static int xdev_count;)
 
+typedef int (*action_fp)(const char *fileName, struct stat *statbuf, void *);
 
-static char *pattern = NULL;
-static char *directory = ".";
-static int dereferenceFlag = FALSE;
+typedef struct {
+       action_fp f;
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_NOT
+       bool invert;
+#endif
+} action;
+#define ACTS(name, arg...) typedef struct { action a; arg; } action_##name;
+#define ACTF(name)         static int func_##name(const char *fileName ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, \
+                                                  struct stat *statbuf ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, \
+                                                  action_##name* ap ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
+                         ACTS(print)
+                         ACTS(name,  const char *pattern; bool iname;)
+USE_FEATURE_FIND_PATH(   ACTS(path,  const char *pattern;))
+USE_FEATURE_FIND_REGEX(  ACTS(regex, regex_t compiled_pattern;))
+USE_FEATURE_FIND_PRINT0( ACTS(print0))
+USE_FEATURE_FIND_TYPE(   ACTS(type,  int type_mask;))
+USE_FEATURE_FIND_PERM(   ACTS(perm,  char perm_char; mode_t perm_mask;))
+USE_FEATURE_FIND_MTIME(  ACTS(mtime, char mtime_char; unsigned mtime_days;))
+USE_FEATURE_FIND_MMIN(   ACTS(mmin,  char mmin_char; unsigned mmin_mins;))
+USE_FEATURE_FIND_NEWER(  ACTS(newer, time_t newer_mtime;))
+USE_FEATURE_FIND_INUM(   ACTS(inum,  ino_t inode_num;))
+USE_FEATURE_FIND_USER(   ACTS(user,  uid_t uid;))
+USE_FEATURE_FIND_SIZE(   ACTS(size,  char size_char; off_t size;))
+USE_FEATURE_FIND_CONTEXT(ACTS(context, security_context_t context;))
+USE_FEATURE_FIND_PAREN(  ACTS(paren, action ***subexpr;))
+USE_FEATURE_FIND_PRUNE(  ACTS(prune))
+USE_FEATURE_FIND_DELETE( ACTS(delete))
+USE_FEATURE_FIND_EXEC(   ACTS(exec,  char **exec_argv; unsigned *subst_count; int exec_argc;))
+USE_FEATURE_FIND_GROUP(  ACTS(group, gid_t gid;))
 
-static const char find_usage[] = "find [PATH...] [EXPRESSION]\n\n"
-       "Search for files in a directory hierarchy.  The default PATH is\n"
-       "the current directory; default EXPRESSION is '-print'\n\n"
-       "\nEXPRESSION may consist of:\n"
-       "\t-follow\n\t\tDereference symbolic links.\n"
-       "\t-name PATTERN\n\t\tFile name (with leading directories removed) matches PATTERN.\n"
-       "\t-print\n\t\tprint the full file name followed by a newline to stdout.\n";
+static action ***actions;
+static bool need_print = 1;
+static int recurse_flags = ACTION_RECURSE;
+
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_EXEC
+static unsigned count_subst(const char *str)
+{
+       unsigned count = 0;
+       while ((str = strstr(str, "{}")) != NULL) {
+               count++;
+               str++;
+       }
+       return count;
+}
+
+
+static char* subst(const char *src, unsigned count, const char* filename)
+{
+       char *buf, *dst, *end;
+       size_t flen = strlen(filename);
+       /* we replace each '{}' with filename: growth by strlen-2 */
+       buf = dst = xmalloc(strlen(src) + count*(flen-2) + 1);
+       while ((end = strstr(src, "{}"))) {
+               memcpy(dst, src, end - src);
+               dst += end - src;
+               src = end + 2;
+               memcpy(dst, filename, flen);
+               dst += flen;
+       }
+       strcpy(dst, src);
+       return buf;
+}
+#endif
 
+/* Return values of ACTFs ('action functions') are a bit mask:
+ * bit 1=1: prune (use SKIP constant for setting it)
+ * bit 0=1: matched successfully (TRUE)
+ */
 
-static int fileAction(const char *fileName, struct stat *statbuf)
+static int exec_actions(action ***appp, const char *fileName, struct stat *statbuf)
 {
-       if (pattern == NULL)
-               fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", fileName);
-       else {
-               char *tmp = strrchr(fileName, '/');
+       int cur_group;
+       int cur_action;
+       int rc = 0;
+       action **app, *ap;
+
+       /* "action group" is a set of actions ANDed together.
+        * groups are ORed together.
+        * We simply evaluate each group until we find one in which all actions
+        * succeed. */
+
+       /* -prune is special: if it is encountered, then we won't
+        * descend into current directory. It doesn't matter whether
+        * action group (in which -prune sits) will succeed or not:
+        * find * -prune -name 'f*' -o -name 'm*' -- prunes every dir
+        * find * -name 'f*' -o -prune -name 'm*' -- prunes all dirs
+        *     not starting with 'f' */
+
+       /* We invert TRUE bit (bit 0). Now 1 there means 'failure'.
+        * and bitwise OR in "rc |= TRUE ^ ap->f()" will:
+        * (1) make SKIP (-prune) bit stick; and (2) detect 'failure'.
+        * On return, bit is restored.  */
+
+       cur_group = -1;
+       while ((app = appp[++cur_group])) {
+               rc &= ~TRUE; /* 'success' so far, clear TRUE bit */
+               cur_action = -1;
+               while (1) {
+                       ap = app[++cur_action];
+                       if (!ap) /* all actions in group were successful */
+                               return rc ^ TRUE; /* restore TRUE bit */
+                       rc |= TRUE ^ ap->f(fileName, statbuf, ap);
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_NOT
+                       if (ap->invert) rc ^= TRUE;
+#endif
+                       if (rc & TRUE) /* current group failed, try next */
+                               break;
+               }
+       }
+       return rc ^ TRUE; /* restore TRUE bit */
+}
+
 
-               if (tmp == NULL)
-                       tmp = (char *) fileName;
-               else
+ACTF(name)
+{
+       const char *tmp = bb_basename(fileName);
+       if (tmp != fileName && !*tmp) { /* "foo/bar/". Oh no... go back to 'b' */
+               tmp--;
+               while (tmp != fileName && *--tmp != '/')
+                       continue;
+               if (*tmp == '/')
                        tmp++;
-               if (check_wildcard_match(tmp, pattern) == TRUE)
-                       fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", fileName);
        }
-       return (TRUE);
+       return fnmatch(ap->pattern, tmp, FNM_PERIOD | (ap->iname ? FNM_CASEFOLD : 0)) == 0;
 }
 
-int find_main(int argc, char **argv)
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_PATH
+ACTF(path)
+{
+       return fnmatch(ap->pattern, fileName, 0) == 0;
+}
+#endif
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_REGEX
+ACTF(regex)
+{
+       regmatch_t match;
+       if (regexec(&ap->compiled_pattern, fileName, 1, &match, 0 /*eflags*/))
+               return 0; /* no match */
+       if (match.rm_so)
+               return 0; /* match doesn't start at pos 0 */
+       if (fileName[match.rm_eo])
+               return 0; /* match doesn't end exactly at end of pathname */
+       return 1;
+}
+#endif
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_TYPE
+ACTF(type)
 {
-       /* peel off the "find" */
-       argc--;
-       argv++;
+       return ((statbuf->st_mode & S_IFMT) == ap->type_mask);
+}
+#endif
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_PERM
+ACTF(perm)
+{
+       /* -perm +mode: at least one of perm_mask bits are set */
+       if (ap->perm_char == '+')
+               return (statbuf->st_mode & ap->perm_mask) != 0;
+       /* -perm -mode: all of perm_mask are set */
+       if (ap->perm_char == '-')
+               return (statbuf->st_mode & ap->perm_mask) == ap->perm_mask;
+       /* -perm mode: file mode must match perm_mask */
+       return (statbuf->st_mode & 07777) == ap->perm_mask;
+}
+#endif
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_MTIME
+ACTF(mtime)
+{
+       time_t file_age = time(NULL) - statbuf->st_mtime;
+       time_t mtime_secs = ap->mtime_days * 24*60*60;
+       if (ap->mtime_char == '+')
+               return file_age >= mtime_secs + 24*60*60;
+       if (ap->mtime_char == '-')
+               return file_age < mtime_secs;
+       /* just numeric mtime */
+       return file_age >= mtime_secs && file_age < (mtime_secs + 24*60*60);
+}
+#endif
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_MMIN
+ACTF(mmin)
+{
+       time_t file_age = time(NULL) - statbuf->st_mtime;
+       time_t mmin_secs = ap->mmin_mins * 60;
+       if (ap->mmin_char == '+')
+               return file_age >= mmin_secs + 60;
+       if (ap->mmin_char == '-')
+               return file_age < mmin_secs;
+       /* just numeric mmin */
+       return file_age >= mmin_secs && file_age < (mmin_secs + 60);
+}
+#endif
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_NEWER
+ACTF(newer)
+{
+       return (ap->newer_mtime < statbuf->st_mtime);
+}
+#endif
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_INUM
+ACTF(inum)
+{
+       return (statbuf->st_ino == ap->inode_num);
+}
+#endif
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_EXEC
+ACTF(exec)
+{
+       int i, rc;
+       char *argv[ap->exec_argc + 1];
+       for (i = 0; i < ap->exec_argc; i++)
+               argv[i] = subst(ap->exec_argv[i], ap->subst_count[i], fileName);
+       argv[i] = NULL; /* terminate the list */
 
-       if (argc > 0 && **argv != '-') {
-               directory = *argv;
-               argc--;
-               argv++;
+       rc = spawn_and_wait(argv);
+       if (rc < 0)
+               bb_simple_perror_msg(argv[0]);
+
+       i = 0;
+       while (argv[i])
+               free(argv[i++]);
+       return rc == 0; /* return 1 if exitcode 0 */
+}
+#endif
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_USER
+ACTF(user)
+{
+       return (statbuf->st_uid == ap->uid);
+}
+#endif
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_GROUP
+ACTF(group)
+{
+       return (statbuf->st_gid == ap->gid);
+}
+#endif
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_PRINT0
+ACTF(print0)
+{
+       printf("%s%c", fileName, '\0');
+       return TRUE;
+}
+#endif
+ACTF(print)
+{
+       puts(fileName);
+       return TRUE;
+}
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_PAREN
+ACTF(paren)
+{
+       return exec_actions(ap->subexpr, fileName, statbuf);
+}
+#endif
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_SIZE
+ACTF(size)
+{
+       if (ap->size_char == '+')
+               return statbuf->st_size > ap->size;
+       if (ap->size_char == '-')
+               return statbuf->st_size < ap->size;
+       return statbuf->st_size == ap->size;
+}
+#endif
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_PRUNE
+/*
+ * -prune: if -depth is not given, return true and do not descend
+ * current dir; if -depth is given, return false with no effect.
+ * Example:
+ * find dir -name 'asm-*' -prune -o -name '*.[chS]' -print
+ */
+ACTF(prune)
+{
+       return SKIP + TRUE;
+}
+#endif
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_DELETE
+ACTF(delete)
+{
+       int rc;
+       if (S_ISDIR(statbuf->st_mode)) {
+               rc = rmdir(fileName);
+       } else {
+               rc = unlink(fileName);
        }
+       if (rc < 0)
+               bb_simple_perror_msg(fileName);
+       return TRUE;
+}
+#endif
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_CONTEXT
+ACTF(context)
+{
+       security_context_t con;
+       int rc;
 
-       /* Parse any options */
-       while (argc > 0 && **argv == '-') {
-               int stopit = FALSE;
-
-               while (*++(*argv) && stopit == FALSE)
-                       switch (**argv) {
-                       case 'f':
-                               if (strcmp(*argv, "follow") == 0) {
-                                       argc--;
-                                       argv++;
-                                       dereferenceFlag = TRUE;
-                               }
+       if (recurse_flags & ACTION_FOLLOWLINKS) {
+               rc = getfilecon(fileName, &con);
+       } else {
+               rc = lgetfilecon(fileName, &con);
+       }
+       if (rc < 0)
+               return FALSE;
+       rc = strcmp(ap->context, con);
+       freecon(con);
+       return rc == 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+
+static int fileAction(const char *fileName, struct stat *statbuf, void *userData, int depth)
+{
+       int i;
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_MAXDEPTH
+       int maxdepth = (int)(ptrdiff_t)userData;
+
+       if (depth > maxdepth) return SKIP;
+#endif
+
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_XDEV
+       if (S_ISDIR(statbuf->st_mode) && xdev_count) {
+               for (i = 0; i < xdev_count; i++) {
+                       if (xdev_dev[i] == statbuf->st_dev)
                                break;
-                       case 'n':
-                               if (strcmp(*argv, "name") == 0) {
-                                       if (argc-- > 1) {
-                                               pattern = *(++argv);
-                                               stopit = TRUE;
-                                       } else {
-                                               usage(find_usage);
-                                       }
+               }
+               if (i == xdev_count)
+                       return SKIP;
+       }
+#endif
+       i = exec_actions(actions, fileName, statbuf);
+       /* Had no explicit -print[0] or -exec? then print */
+       if ((i & TRUE) && need_print)
+               puts(fileName);
+       /* Cannot return 0: our caller, recursive_action(),
+        * will perror() and skip dirs (if called on dir) */
+       return (i & SKIP) ? SKIP : TRUE;
+}
+
+
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_TYPE
+static int find_type(const char *type)
+{
+       int mask = 0;
+
+       if (*type == 'b')
+               mask = S_IFBLK;
+       else if (*type == 'c')
+               mask = S_IFCHR;
+       else if (*type == 'd')
+               mask = S_IFDIR;
+       else if (*type == 'p')
+               mask = S_IFIFO;
+       else if (*type == 'f')
+               mask = S_IFREG;
+       else if (*type == 'l')
+               mask = S_IFLNK;
+       else if (*type == 's')
+               mask = S_IFSOCK;
+
+       if (mask == 0 || *(type + 1) != '\0')
+               bb_error_msg_and_die(bb_msg_invalid_arg, type, "-type");
+
+       return mask;
+}
+#endif
+
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_PERM \
+ || ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_MTIME || ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_MMIN \
+ || ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_SIZE
+static const char* plus_minus_num(const char* str)
+{
+       if (*str == '-' || *str == '+')
+               str++;
+       return str;
+}
+#endif
+
+static action*** parse_params(char **argv)
+{
+       enum {
+                                PARM_a         ,
+                                PARM_o         ,
+       USE_FEATURE_FIND_NOT(    PARM_char_not  ,)
+#if ENABLE_DESKTOP
+                                PARM_and       ,
+                                PARM_or        ,
+       USE_FEATURE_FIND_NOT(    PARM_not       ,)
+#endif
+                                PARM_print     ,
+       USE_FEATURE_FIND_PRINT0( PARM_print0    ,)
+       USE_FEATURE_FIND_DEPTH(  PARM_depth     ,)
+       USE_FEATURE_FIND_PRUNE(  PARM_prune     ,)
+       USE_FEATURE_FIND_DELETE( PARM_delete    ,)
+       USE_FEATURE_FIND_EXEC(   PARM_exec      ,)
+       USE_FEATURE_FIND_PAREN(  PARM_char_brace,)
+       /* All options starting from here require argument */
+                                PARM_name      ,
+                                PARM_iname     ,
+       USE_FEATURE_FIND_PATH(   PARM_path      ,)
+       USE_FEATURE_FIND_REGEX(  PARM_regex     ,)
+       USE_FEATURE_FIND_TYPE(   PARM_type      ,)
+       USE_FEATURE_FIND_PERM(   PARM_perm      ,)
+       USE_FEATURE_FIND_MTIME(  PARM_mtime     ,)
+       USE_FEATURE_FIND_MMIN(   PARM_mmin      ,)
+       USE_FEATURE_FIND_NEWER(  PARM_newer     ,)
+       USE_FEATURE_FIND_INUM(   PARM_inum      ,)
+       USE_FEATURE_FIND_USER(   PARM_user      ,)
+       USE_FEATURE_FIND_GROUP(  PARM_group     ,)
+       USE_FEATURE_FIND_SIZE(   PARM_size      ,)
+       USE_FEATURE_FIND_CONTEXT(PARM_context   ,)
+       };
+
+       static const char params[] ALIGN1 =
+                                "-a\0"
+                                "-o\0"
+       USE_FEATURE_FIND_NOT(    "!\0"       )
+#if ENABLE_DESKTOP
+                                "-and\0"
+                                "-or\0"
+       USE_FEATURE_FIND_NOT(    "-not\0"    )
+#endif
+                                "-print\0"
+       USE_FEATURE_FIND_PRINT0( "-print0\0" )
+       USE_FEATURE_FIND_DEPTH(  "-depth\0"  )
+       USE_FEATURE_FIND_PRUNE(  "-prune\0"  )
+       USE_FEATURE_FIND_DELETE( "-delete\0" )
+       USE_FEATURE_FIND_EXEC(   "-exec\0"   )
+       USE_FEATURE_FIND_PAREN(  "(\0"       )
+       /* All options starting from here require argument */
+                                "-name\0"
+                                "-iname\0"
+       USE_FEATURE_FIND_PATH(   "-path\0"   )
+       USE_FEATURE_FIND_REGEX(  "-regex\0"  )
+       USE_FEATURE_FIND_TYPE(   "-type\0"   )
+       USE_FEATURE_FIND_PERM(   "-perm\0"   )
+       USE_FEATURE_FIND_MTIME(  "-mtime\0"  )
+       USE_FEATURE_FIND_MMIN(   "-mmin\0"   )
+       USE_FEATURE_FIND_NEWER(  "-newer\0"  )
+       USE_FEATURE_FIND_INUM(   "-inum\0"   )
+       USE_FEATURE_FIND_USER(   "-user\0"   )
+       USE_FEATURE_FIND_GROUP(  "-group\0"  )
+       USE_FEATURE_FIND_SIZE(   "-size\0"   )
+       USE_FEATURE_FIND_CONTEXT("-context\0")
+                                ;
+
+       action*** appp;
+       unsigned cur_group = 0;
+       unsigned cur_action = 0;
+       USE_FEATURE_FIND_NOT( bool invert_flag = 0; )
+
+       /* 'static' doesn't work here! (gcc 4.1.2) */
+       action* alloc_action(int sizeof_struct, action_fp f)
+       {
+               action *ap;
+               appp[cur_group] = xrealloc(appp[cur_group], (cur_action+2) * sizeof(*appp));
+               appp[cur_group][cur_action++] = ap = xmalloc(sizeof_struct);
+               appp[cur_group][cur_action] = NULL;
+               ap->f = f;
+               USE_FEATURE_FIND_NOT( ap->invert = invert_flag; )
+               USE_FEATURE_FIND_NOT( invert_flag = 0; )
+               return ap;
+       }
+
+#define ALLOC_ACTION(name) (action_##name*)alloc_action(sizeof(action_##name), (action_fp) func_##name)
+
+       appp = xzalloc(2 * sizeof(appp[0])); /* appp[0],[1] == NULL */
+
+/* Actions have side effects and return a true or false value
+ * We implement: -print, -print0, -exec
+ *
+ * The rest are tests.
+ *
+ * Tests and actions are grouped by operators
+ * ( expr )              Force precedence
+ * ! expr                True if expr is false
+ * -not expr             Same as ! expr
+ * expr1 [-a[nd]] expr2  And; expr2 is not evaluated if expr1 is false
+ * expr1 -o[r] expr2     Or; expr2 is not evaluated if expr1 is true
+ * expr1 , expr2         List; both expr1 and expr2 are always evaluated
+ * We implement: (), -a, -o
+ */
+       while (*argv) {
+               const char *arg = argv[0];
+               int parm = index_in_strings(params, arg);
+               const char *arg1 = argv[1];
+
+               if (parm >= PARM_name) {
+                       /* All options starting from -name require argument */
+                       if (!arg1)
+                               bb_error_msg_and_die(bb_msg_requires_arg, arg);
+                       argv++;
+               }
+
+               /* We can use big switch() here, but on i386
+                * it doesn't give smaller code. Other arches? */
+
+       /* --- Operators --- */
+               if (parm == PARM_a USE_DESKTOP(|| parm == PARM_and)) {
+                       /* no further special handling required */
+               }
+               else if (parm == PARM_o USE_DESKTOP(|| parm == PARM_or)) {
+                       /* start new OR group */
+                       cur_group++;
+                       appp = xrealloc(appp, (cur_group+2) * sizeof(*appp));
+                       /*appp[cur_group] = NULL; - already NULL */
+                       appp[cur_group+1] = NULL;
+                       cur_action = 0;
+               }
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_NOT
+               else if (parm == PARM_char_not USE_DESKTOP(|| parm == PARM_not)) {
+                       /* also handles "find ! ! -name 'foo*'" */
+                       invert_flag ^= 1;
+               }
+#endif
+
+       /* --- Tests and actions --- */
+               else if (parm == PARM_print) {
+                       need_print = 0;
+                       /* GNU find ignores '!' here: "find ! -print" */
+                       USE_FEATURE_FIND_NOT( invert_flag = 0; )
+                       (void) ALLOC_ACTION(print);
+               }
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_PRINT0
+               else if (parm == PARM_print0) {
+                       need_print = 0;
+                       USE_FEATURE_FIND_NOT( invert_flag = 0; )
+                       (void) ALLOC_ACTION(print0);
+               }
+#endif
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_DEPTH
+               else if (parm == PARM_depth) {
+                       recurse_flags |= ACTION_DEPTHFIRST;
+               }
+#endif
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_PRUNE
+               else if (parm == PARM_prune) {
+                       USE_FEATURE_FIND_NOT( invert_flag = 0; )
+                       (void) ALLOC_ACTION(prune);
+               }
+#endif
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_DELETE
+               else if (parm == PARM_delete) {
+                       need_print = 0;
+                       recurse_flags |= ACTION_DEPTHFIRST;
+                       (void) ALLOC_ACTION(delete);
+               }
+#endif
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_EXEC
+               else if (parm == PARM_exec) {
+                       int i;
+                       action_exec *ap;
+                       need_print = 0;
+                       USE_FEATURE_FIND_NOT( invert_flag = 0; )
+                       ap = ALLOC_ACTION(exec);
+                       ap->exec_argv = ++argv; /* first arg after -exec */
+                       ap->exec_argc = 0;
+                       while (1) {
+                               if (!*argv) /* did not see ';' until end */
+                                       bb_error_msg_and_die("-exec CMD must end by ';'");
+                               if (LONE_CHAR(argv[0], ';'))
+                                       break;
+                               argv++;
+                               ap->exec_argc++;
+                       }
+                       if (ap->exec_argc == 0)
+                               bb_error_msg_and_die(bb_msg_requires_arg, arg);
+                       ap->subst_count = xmalloc(ap->exec_argc * sizeof(int));
+                       i = ap->exec_argc;
+                       while (i--)
+                               ap->subst_count[i] = count_subst(ap->exec_argv[i]);
+               }
+#endif
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_PAREN
+               else if (parm == PARM_char_brace) {
+                       action_paren *ap;
+                       char **endarg;
+                       unsigned nested = 1;
+
+                       endarg = argv;
+                       while (1) {
+                               if (!*++endarg)
+                                       bb_error_msg_and_die("unpaired '('");
+                               if (LONE_CHAR(*endarg, '('))
+                                       nested++;
+                               else if (LONE_CHAR(*endarg, ')') && !--nested) {
+                                       *endarg = NULL;
+                                       break;
                                }
-                               break;
-                       case '-':
-                               /* Ignore all long options */
-                               break;
-                       default:
-                               usage(find_usage);
                        }
-               if (argc-- > 1)
-                       argv++;
-               if (**argv != '-')
+                       ap = ALLOC_ACTION(paren);
+                       ap->subexpr = parse_params(argv + 1);
+                       *endarg = (char*) ")"; /* restore NULLed parameter */
+                       argv = endarg;
+               }
+#endif
+               else if (parm == PARM_name || parm == PARM_iname) {
+                       action_name *ap;
+                       ap = ALLOC_ACTION(name);
+                       ap->pattern = arg1;
+                       ap->iname = (parm == PARM_iname);
+               }
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_PATH
+               else if (parm == PARM_path) {
+                       action_path *ap;
+                       ap = ALLOC_ACTION(path);
+                       ap->pattern = arg1;
+               }
+#endif
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_REGEX
+               else if (parm == PARM_regex) {
+                       action_regex *ap;
+                       ap = ALLOC_ACTION(regex);
+                       xregcomp(&ap->compiled_pattern, arg1, 0 /*cflags*/);
+               }
+#endif
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_TYPE
+               else if (parm == PARM_type) {
+                       action_type *ap;
+                       ap = ALLOC_ACTION(type);
+                       ap->type_mask = find_type(arg1);
+               }
+#endif
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_PERM
+/* -perm mode   File's permission bits are exactly mode (octal or symbolic).
+ *              Symbolic modes use mode 0 as a point of departure.
+ * -perm -mode  All of the permission bits mode are set for the file.
+ * -perm +mode  Any of the permission bits mode are set for the file.
+ */
+               else if (parm == PARM_perm) {
+                       action_perm *ap;
+                       ap = ALLOC_ACTION(perm);
+                       ap->perm_char = arg1[0];
+                       arg1 = plus_minus_num(arg1);
+                       ap->perm_mask = 0;
+                       if (!bb_parse_mode(arg1, &ap->perm_mask))
+                               bb_error_msg_and_die("invalid mode: %s", arg1);
+               }
+#endif
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_MTIME
+               else if (parm == PARM_mtime) {
+                       action_mtime *ap;
+                       ap = ALLOC_ACTION(mtime);
+                       ap->mtime_char = arg1[0];
+                       ap->mtime_days = xatoul(plus_minus_num(arg1));
+               }
+#endif
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_MMIN
+               else if (parm == PARM_mmin) {
+                       action_mmin *ap;
+                       ap = ALLOC_ACTION(mmin);
+                       ap->mmin_char = arg1[0];
+                       ap->mmin_mins = xatoul(plus_minus_num(arg1));
+               }
+#endif
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_NEWER
+               else if (parm == PARM_newer) {
+                       struct stat stat_newer;
+                       action_newer *ap;
+                       ap = ALLOC_ACTION(newer);
+                       xstat(arg1, &stat_newer);
+                       ap->newer_mtime = stat_newer.st_mtime;
+               }
+#endif
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_INUM
+               else if (parm == PARM_inum) {
+                       action_inum *ap;
+                       ap = ALLOC_ACTION(inum);
+                       ap->inode_num = xatoul(arg1);
+               }
+#endif
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_USER
+               else if (parm == PARM_user) {
+                       action_user *ap;
+                       ap = ALLOC_ACTION(user);
+                       ap->uid = bb_strtou(arg1, NULL, 10);
+                       if (errno)
+                               ap->uid = xuname2uid(arg1);
+               }
+#endif
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_GROUP
+               else if (parm == PARM_group) {
+                       action_group *ap;
+                       ap = ALLOC_ACTION(group);
+                       ap->gid = bb_strtou(arg1, NULL, 10);
+                       if (errno)
+                               ap->gid = xgroup2gid(arg1);
+               }
+#endif
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_SIZE
+               else if (parm == PARM_size) {
+/* -size n[bckw]: file uses n units of space
+ * b (default): units are 512-byte blocks
+ * c: 1 byte
+ * k: kilobytes
+ * w: 2-byte words
+ */
+#if ENABLE_LFS
+#define XATOU_SFX xatoull_sfx
+#else
+#define XATOU_SFX xatoul_sfx
+#endif
+                       static const struct suffix_mult find_suffixes[] = {
+                               { "c", 1 },
+                               { "w", 2 },
+                               { "", 512 },
+                               { "b", 512 },
+                               { "k", 1024 },
+                               { }
+                       };
+                       action_size *ap;
+                       ap = ALLOC_ACTION(size);
+                       ap->size_char = arg1[0];
+                       ap->size = XATOU_SFX(plus_minus_num(arg1), find_suffixes);
+               }
+#endif
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_CONTEXT
+               else if (parm == PARM_context) {
+                       action_context *ap;
+                       ap = ALLOC_ACTION(context);
+                       ap->context = NULL;
+                       /* SELinux headers erroneously declare non-const parameter */
+                       if (selinux_raw_to_trans_context((char*)arg1, &ap->context))
+                               bb_simple_perror_msg(arg1);
+               }
+#endif
+               else {
+                       bb_error_msg("unrecognized: %s", arg);
+                       bb_show_usage();
+               }
+               argv++;
+       }
+       return appp;
+#undef ALLOC_ACTION
+}
+
+
+int find_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
+int find_main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+       static const char options[] ALIGN1 =
+                         "-follow\0"
+USE_FEATURE_FIND_XDEV(    "-xdev\0"    )
+USE_FEATURE_FIND_MAXDEPTH("-maxdepth\0")
+                         ;
+       enum {
+                         OPT_FOLLOW,
+USE_FEATURE_FIND_XDEV(    OPT_XDEV    ,)
+USE_FEATURE_FIND_MAXDEPTH(OPT_MAXDEPTH,)
+       };
+
+       char *arg;
+       char **argp;
+       int i, firstopt, status = EXIT_SUCCESS;
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_MAXDEPTH
+       int maxdepth = INT_MAX;
+#endif
+
+       for (firstopt = 1; firstopt < argc; firstopt++) {
+               if (argv[firstopt][0] == '-')
                        break;
-               else
+               if (ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_NOT && LONE_CHAR(argv[firstopt], '!'))
                        break;
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_PAREN
+               if (LONE_CHAR(argv[firstopt], '('))
+                       break;
+#endif
+       }
+       if (firstopt == 1) {
+               argv[0] = (char*)".";
+               argv--;
+               firstopt++;
        }
 
-       if (recursiveAction(directory, TRUE, FALSE, FALSE,
-                                               fileAction, fileAction) == FALSE) {
-               exit(FALSE);
+/* All options always return true. They always take effect
+ * rather than being processed only when their place in the
+ * expression is reached.
+ * We implement: -follow, -xdev, -maxdepth
+ */
+       /* Process options, and replace then with -a */
+       /* (-a will be ignored by recursive parser later) */
+       argp = &argv[firstopt];
+       while ((arg = argp[0])) {
+               int opt = index_in_strings(options, arg);
+               if (opt == OPT_FOLLOW) {
+                       recurse_flags |= ACTION_FOLLOWLINKS;
+                       argp[0] = (char*)"-a";
+               }
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_XDEV
+               if (opt == OPT_XDEV) {
+                       struct stat stbuf;
+                       if (!xdev_count) {
+                               xdev_count = firstopt - 1;
+                               xdev_dev = xmalloc(xdev_count * sizeof(dev_t));
+                               for (i = 1; i < firstopt; i++) {
+                                       /* not xstat(): shouldn't bomb out on
+                                        * "find not_exist exist -xdev" */
+                                       if (stat(argv[i], &stbuf))
+                                               stbuf.st_dev = -1L;
+                                       xdev_dev[i-1] = stbuf.st_dev;
+                               }
+                       }
+                       argp[0] = (char*)"-a";
+               }
+#endif
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_MAXDEPTH
+               if (opt == OPT_MAXDEPTH) {
+                       if (!argp[1])
+                               bb_show_usage();
+                       maxdepth = xatoi_u(argp[1]);
+                       argp[0] = (char*)"-a";
+                       argp[1] = (char*)"-a";
+                       argp++;
+               }
+#endif
+               argp++;
        }
 
-       exit(TRUE);
+       actions = parse_params(&argv[firstopt]);
+
+       for (i = 1; i < firstopt; i++) {
+               if (!recursive_action(argv[i],
+                               recurse_flags,  /* flags */
+                               fileAction,     /* file action */
+                               fileAction,     /* dir action */
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_FIND_MAXDEPTH
+                               /* double cast suppresses
+                                * "cast to ptr from int of different size" */
+                               (void*)(ptrdiff_t)maxdepth,/* user data */
+#else
+                               NULL,           /* user data */
+#endif
+                               0))             /* depth */
+                       status = EXIT_FAILURE;
+       }
+       return status;
 }