-/* Adapted from toybox's patch. */
-
/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4:
*
- * patch.c - Apply a "universal" diff.
+ * Apply a "universal" diff.
+ * Adapted from toybox's patch implementation.
*
* Copyright 2007 Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
*
* -o outfile output here instead of in place
* -r rejectfile write rejected hunks to this file
*
- * -E remove empty files --remove-empty-files
* -f force (no questions asked)
* -F fuzz (number, default 2)
* [file] which file to patch
+ */
+//config:config PATCH
+//config: bool "patch (9.1 kb)"
+//config: default y
+//config: help
+//config: Apply a unified diff formatted patch.
+
+//applet:IF_PATCH(APPLET(patch, BB_DIR_USR_BIN, BB_SUID_DROP))
+
+//kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_PATCH) += patch.o
+
+//usage:#define patch_trivial_usage
+//usage: "[OPTIONS] [ORIGFILE [PATCHFILE]]"
+//usage:#define patch_full_usage "\n\n"
+//usage: " -p N Strip N leading components from file names"
+//usage: "\n -i DIFF Read DIFF instead of stdin"
+//usage: "\n -R Reverse patch"
+//usage: "\n -N Ignore already applied patches"
+//usage: "\n -E Remove output files if they become empty"
+//usage: IF_LONG_OPTS(
+//usage: "\n --dry-run Don't actually change files"
+//usage: )
+/* -u "interpret as unified diff" is supported but not documented: this info is not useful for --help */
+//usage:
+//usage:#define patch_example_usage
+//usage: "$ patch -p1 < example.diff\n"
+//usage: "$ patch -p0 -i example.diff"
-USE_PATCH(NEWTOY(patch, USE_TOYBOX_DEBUG("x")"up#i:R", TOYFLAG_USR|TOYFLAG_BIN))
-
-config PATCH
- bool "patch"
- default y
- help
- usage: patch [-i file] [-p depth] [-Ru]
-
- Apply a unified diff to one or more files.
-
- -i Input file (defaults=stdin)
- -p number of '/' to strip from start of file paths (default=all)
- -R Reverse patch.
- -u Ignored (only handles "unified" diffs)
+#include "libbb.h"
- This version of patch only handles unified diffs, and only modifies
- a file when all all hunks to that file apply. Patch prints failed
- hunks to stderr, and exits with nonzero status if any hunks fail.
+#define PATCH_DEBUG 0
- A file compared against /dev/null (or with a date <= the epoch) is
- created/deleted as appropriate.
-*/
-#include "libbb.h"
+// libbb candidate?
struct double_list {
struct double_list *next;
char *data;
};
-// Return the first item from the list, advancing the list (which must be called
-// as &list)
-static
-void *TOY_llist_pop(void *list)
-{
- // I'd use a void ** for the argument, and even accept the typecast in all
- // callers as documentation you need the &, except the stupid compiler
- // would then scream about type-punned pointers. Screw it.
- void **llist = (void **)list;
- void **next = (void **)*llist;
- *llist = *next;
-
- return (void *)next;
-}
-
// Free all the elements of a linked list
-// if freeit!=NULL call freeit() on each element before freeing it.
-static
-void TOY_llist_free(void *list, void (*freeit)(void *data))
+// Call freeit() on each element before freeing it.
+static void dlist_free(struct double_list *list, void (*freeit)(void *data))
{
while (list) {
- void *pop = TOY_llist_pop(&list);
- if (freeit) freeit(pop);
- else free(pop);
-
- // End doubly linked list too.
- if (list==pop) break;
+ void *pop = list;
+ list = list->next;
+ freeit(pop);
+ // Bail out also if list is circular.
+ if (list == pop) break;
}
}
-//Override bbox's names
-#define llist_pop TOY_llist_pop
-#define llist_free TOY_llist_free
-// Add an entry to the end off a doubly linked list
-static
-struct double_list *dlist_add(struct double_list **list, char *data)
+// Add an entry before "list" element in (circular) doubly linked list
+static struct double_list *dlist_add(struct double_list **list, char *data)
{
- struct double_list *line = xmalloc(sizeof(struct double_list));
+ struct double_list *llist;
+ struct double_list *line = xmalloc(sizeof(*line));
line->data = data;
- if (*list) {
- line->next = *list;
- line->prev = (*list)->prev;
- (*list)->prev->next = line;
- (*list)->prev = line;
- } else *list = line->next = line->prev = line;
+ llist = *list;
+ if (llist) {
+ struct double_list *p;
+ line->next = llist;
+ p = line->prev = llist->prev;
+ // (list is circular, we assume p is never NULL)
+ p->next = line;
+ llist->prev = line;
+ } else
+ *list = line->next = line->prev = line;
return line;
}
-// Ensure entire path exists.
-// If mode != -1 set permissions on newly created dirs.
-// Requires that path string be writable (for temporary null terminators).
-static
-void xmkpath(char *path, int mode)
-{
- char *p, old;
- mode_t mask;
- int rc;
- struct stat st;
-
- for (p = path; ; p++) {
- if (!*p || *p == '/') {
- old = *p;
- *p = rc = 0;
- if (stat(path, &st) || !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
- if (mode != -1) {
- mask = umask(0);
- rc = mkdir(path, mode);
- umask(mask);
- } else rc = mkdir(path, 0777);
- }
- *p = old;
- if(rc) bb_perror_msg_and_die("mkpath '%s'", path);
- }
- if (!*p) break;
- }
-}
-
-// Slow, but small.
-static
-char *get_rawline(int fd, long *plen, char end)
-{
- char c, *buf = NULL;
- long len = 0;
-
- for (;;) {
- if (1>read(fd, &c, 1)) break;
- if (!(len & 63)) buf=xrealloc(buf, len+65);
- if ((buf[len++]=c) == end) break;
- }
- if (buf) buf[len]=0;
- if (plen) *plen = len;
-
- return buf;
-}
-
-static
-char *get_line(int fd)
-{
- long len;
- char *buf = get_rawline(fd, &len, '\n');
-
- if (buf && buf[--len]=='\n') buf[len]=0;
-
- return buf;
-}
-
-// Copy the rest of in to out and close both files.
-static
-void xsendfile(int in, int out)
-{
- long len;
- char buf[4096];
-
- if (in<0) return;
- for (;;) {
- len = safe_read(in, buf, 4096);
- if (len<1) break;
- xwrite(out, buf, len);
- }
-}
-
-// Copy the rest of the data and replace the original with the copy.
-static
-void replace_tempfile(int fdin, int fdout, char **tempname)
-{
- char *temp = xstrdup(*tempname);
-
- temp[strlen(temp)-6]=0;
- if (fdin != -1) {
- xsendfile(fdin, fdout);
- xclose(fdin);
- }
- xclose(fdout);
- rename(*tempname, temp);
- free(*tempname);
- free(temp);
- *tempname = NULL;
-}
-
-// Open a temporary file to copy an existing file into.
-static
-int copy_tempfile(int fdin, char *name, char **tempname)
-{
- struct stat statbuf;
- int fd;
-
- *tempname = xasprintf("%sXXXXXX", name);
- fd = mkstemp(*tempname);
- if(-1 == fd) bb_perror_msg_and_die("no temp file");
-
- // Set permissions of output file
- fstat(fdin, &statbuf);
- fchmod(fd, statbuf.st_mode);
-
- return fd;
-}
-
-// Abort the copy and delete the temporary file.
-static
-void delete_tempfile(int fdin, int fdout, char **tempname)
-{
- close(fdin);
- close(fdout);
- unlink(*tempname);
- free(*tempname);
- *tempname = NULL;
-}
-
-
struct globals {
char *infile;
long prefix;
struct double_list *current_hunk;
+
long oldline, oldlen, newline, newlen;
long linenum;
- int context, state, filein, fileout, filepatch, hunknum;
+ int context, state, hunknum;
+ int filein, fileout;
char *tempname;
- // was toys.foo:
int exitval;
};
#define TT (*ptr_to_globals)
} while (0)
-#define FLAG_STR "Rup:i:Nx"
+#define FLAG_STR "Rup:i:NEfg"
/* FLAG_REVERSE must be == 1! Code uses this fact. */
-#define FLAG_REVERSE (1 << 0)
-#define FLAG_u (1 << 1)
-#define FLAG_PATHLEN (1 << 2)
-#define FLAG_INPUT (1 << 3)
-#define FLAG_IGNORE (1 << 4)
-//non-standard:
-#define FLAG_DEBUG (1 << 5)
+#define FLAG_REVERSE (1 << 0)
+#define FLAG_u (1 << 1)
+#define FLAG_PATHLEN (1 << 2)
+#define FLAG_INPUT (1 << 3)
+#define FLAG_IGNORE (1 << 4)
+#define FLAG_RMEMPTY (1 << 5)
+#define FLAG_f_unused (1 << 6)
+#define FLAG_g_unused (1 << 7)
+#define FLAG_dry_run ((1 << 8) * ENABLE_LONG_OPTS)
+
// Dispose of a line of input, either by writing it out or discarding it.
// state = 3: write whole line to fileout
// state > 3: write line+1 to fileout when *line != state
-#define PATCH_DEBUG (option_mask32 & FLAG_DEBUG)
-
static void do_line(void *data)
{
- struct double_list *dlist = (struct double_list *)data;
+ struct double_list *dlist = data;
if (TT.state>1 && *dlist->data != TT.state)
fdprintf(TT.state == 2 ? 2 : TT.fileout,
if (PATCH_DEBUG) fdprintf(2, "DO %d: %s\n", TT.state, dlist->data);
free(dlist->data);
- free(data);
+ free(dlist);
}
static void finish_oldfile(void)
{
- if (TT.tempname) replace_tempfile(TT.filein, TT.fileout, &TT.tempname);
+ if (TT.tempname) {
+ // Copy the rest of the data and replace the original with the copy.
+ char *temp;
+
+ if (TT.filein != -1) {
+ bb_copyfd_eof(TT.filein, TT.fileout);
+ xclose(TT.filein);
+ }
+ xclose(TT.fileout);
+
+ if (!ENABLE_LONG_OPTS || TT.tempname[0]) { /* not --dry-run? */
+ temp = xstrdup(TT.tempname);
+ temp[strlen(temp) - 6] = '\0';
+ rename(TT.tempname, temp);
+ free(temp);
+ free(TT.tempname);
+ }
+
+ TT.tempname = NULL;
+ }
TT.fileout = TT.filein = -1;
}
static void fail_hunk(void)
{
if (!TT.current_hunk) return;
- TT.current_hunk->prev->next = 0;
fdprintf(2, "Hunk %d FAILED %ld/%ld.\n", TT.hunknum, TT.oldline, TT.newline);
TT.exitval = 1;
// this file and advance to next file.
TT.state = 2;
- llist_free(TT.current_hunk, do_line);
+ TT.current_hunk->prev->next = NULL;
+ dlist_free(TT.current_hunk, do_line);
TT.current_hunk = NULL;
- delete_tempfile(TT.filein, TT.fileout, &TT.tempname);
+
+ // Abort the copy and delete the temporary file.
+ close(TT.filein);
+ close(TT.fileout);
+ if (!ENABLE_LONG_OPTS || TT.tempname[0]) { /* not --dry-run? */
+ unlink(TT.tempname);
+ free(TT.tempname);
+ }
+ TT.tempname = NULL;
+
TT.state = 0;
}
else matcheof = 0;
if (PATCH_DEBUG) fdprintf(2, "HUNK:%s\n", plist->data);
}
- matcheof = matcheof < TT.context;
+ matcheof = !matcheof || matcheof < TT.context;
if (PATCH_DEBUG) fdprintf(2,"MATCHEOF=%c\n", matcheof ? 'Y' : 'N');
// complete hunk.
plist = TT.current_hunk;
buf = NULL;
- if (TT.context) for (;;) {
- char *data = get_line(TT.filein);
+ if (reverse ? TT.oldlen : TT.newlen) for (;;) {
+//FIXME: this performs 1-byte reads:
+ char *data = xmalloc_reads(TT.filein, NULL);
TT.linenum++;
// Figure out which line of hunk to compare with next. (Skip lines
// of the hunk we'd be adding.)
while (plist && *plist->data == "+-"[reverse]) {
- if (data && !strcmp(data, plist->data+1)) {
+ if (data && strcmp(data, plist->data+1) == 0) {
if (!backwarn) {
backwarn = TT.linenum;
if (option_mask32 & FLAG_IGNORE) {
// File ended before we found a place for this hunk.
fail_hunk();
goto done;
- } else if (PATCH_DEBUG) fdprintf(2, "IN: %s\n", data);
+ }
+
+ if (PATCH_DEBUG) fdprintf(2, "IN: %s\n", data);
check = dlist_add(&buf, data);
// Compare this line with next expected line of hunk.
// out of buffer.
for (;;) {
+ while (plist && *plist->data == "+-"[reverse]) {
+ if (strcmp(check->data, plist->data+1) == 0
+ && !backwarn
+ ) {
+ backwarn = TT.linenum;
+ if (option_mask32 & FLAG_IGNORE) {
+ dummy_revert = 1;
+ reverse ^= 1;
+ }
+ }
+ plist = plist->next;
+ }
if (!plist || strcmp(check->data, plist->data+1)) {
// Match failed. Write out first line of buffered data and
// recheck remaining buffered data for a new match.
if (PATCH_DEBUG)
- fdprintf(2, "NOT: %s\n", plist->data);
+ fdprintf(2, "NOT: %s\n", plist ? plist->data : "EOF");
TT.state = 3;
- check = llist_pop(&buf);
+ check = buf;
+ buf = buf->next;
check->prev->next = buf;
buf->prev = check->prev;
do_line(check);
// If we've reached the end of the buffer without confirming a
// match, read more lines.
- if (check==buf) {
- buf = 0;
+ if (check == buf) {
+ buf = NULL;
break;
}
check = buf;
out:
// We have a match. Emit changed data.
TT.state = "-+"[reverse ^ dummy_revert];
- llist_free(TT.current_hunk, do_line);
+ dlist_free(TT.current_hunk, do_line);
TT.current_hunk = NULL;
TT.state = 1;
done:
if (buf) {
buf->prev->next = NULL;
- llist_free(buf, do_line);
+ dlist_free(buf, do_line);
}
return TT.state;
// state 1: Found +++ file indicator, look for @@
// state 2: In hunk: counting initial context lines
// state 3: In hunk: getting body
+// Like GNU patch, we don't require a --- line before the +++, and
+// also allow the --- after the +++ line.
int patch_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
int patch_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
int reverse, state = 0;
char *oldname = NULL, *newname = NULL;
char *opt_p, *opt_i;
+ long oldlen = oldlen; /* for compiler */
+ long newlen = newlen; /* for compiler */
+
+#if ENABLE_LONG_OPTS
+ static const char patch_longopts[] ALIGN1 =
+ "reverse\0" No_argument "R"
+ "unified\0" No_argument "u"
+ "strip\0" Required_argument "p"
+ "input\0" Required_argument "i"
+ "forward\0" No_argument "N"
+# if ENABLE_DESKTOP
+ "remove-empty-files\0" No_argument "E" /*ignored*/
+ /* "debug" Required_argument "x" */
+# endif
+ /* "Assume user knows what [s]he is doing, do not ask any questions": */
+ "force\0" No_argument "f" /*ignored*/
+# if ENABLE_DESKTOP
+ /* "Controls actions when a file is under RCS or SCCS control,
+ * and does not exist or is read-only and matches the default version,
+ * or when a file is under ClearCase control and does not exist..."
+ * IOW: rather obscure option.
+ * But Gentoo's portage does use -g0
+ */
+ "get\0" Required_argument "g" /*ignored*/
+# endif
+ "dry-run\0" No_argument "\xfd"
+# if ENABLE_DESKTOP
+ "backup-if-mismatch\0" No_argument "\xfe" /*ignored*/
+ "no-backup-if-mismatch\0" No_argument "\xff" /*ignored*/
+# endif
+ ;
+#endif
INIT_TT();
+#if ENABLE_LONG_OPTS
+ opts = getopt32long(argv, FLAG_STR, patch_longopts, &opt_p, &opt_i);
+#else
opts = getopt32(argv, FLAG_STR, &opt_p, &opt_i);
+#endif
+ //bb_error_msg_and_die("opts:%x", opts);
+
argv += optind;
reverse = opts & FLAG_REVERSE;
TT.prefix = (opts & FLAG_PATHLEN) ? xatoi(opt_p) : 0; // can be negative!
TT.filein = TT.fileout = -1;
if (opts & FLAG_INPUT) {
- TT.filepatch = xopen_stdin(opt_i);
+ xmove_fd(xopen_stdin(opt_i), STDIN_FILENO);
} else {
if (argv[0] && argv[1]) {
- TT.filepatch = xopen_stdin(argv[1]);
+ xmove_fd(xopen_stdin(argv[1]), STDIN_FILENO);
}
}
- if (argv[0]) {
- oldname = xstrdup(argv[0]);
- newname = xstrdup(argv[0]);
- }
// Loop through the lines in the patch
for(;;) {
char *patchline;
- patchline = get_line(TT.filepatch);
+ patchline = xmalloc_fgetline(stdin);
if (!patchline) break;
// Other versions of patch accept damaged patches,
if (*patchline==' ' || *patchline=='+' || *patchline=='-') {
dlist_add(&TT.current_hunk, patchline);
- if (*patchline != '+') TT.oldlen--;
- if (*patchline != '-') TT.newlen--;
+ if (*patchline != '+') oldlen--;
+ if (*patchline != '-') newlen--;
// Context line?
if (*patchline==' ' && state==2) TT.context++;
// If we've consumed all expected hunk lines, apply the hunk.
- if (!TT.oldlen && !TT.newlen) state = apply_one_hunk();
+ if (!oldlen && !newlen) state = apply_one_hunk();
continue;
}
fail_hunk();
}
// Open a new file?
- if (!strncmp("--- ", patchline, 4) || !strncmp("+++ ", patchline, 4)) {
+ if (is_prefixed_with(patchline, "--- ") || is_prefixed_with(patchline, "+++ ")) {
char *s, **name = reverse ? &newname : &oldname;
int i;
// Start a new hunk? Usually @@ -oldline,oldlen +newline,newlen @@
// but a missing ,value means the value is 1.
- } else if (state == 1 && !strncmp("@@ -", patchline, 4)) {
+ } else if (state == 1 && is_prefixed_with(patchline, "@@ -")) {
int i;
char *s = patchline+4;
// Read oldline[,oldlen] +newline[,newlen]
- TT.oldlen = TT.newlen = 1;
+ TT.oldlen = oldlen = TT.newlen = newlen = 1;
TT.oldline = strtol(s, &s, 10);
- if (*s == ',') TT.oldlen=strtol(s+1, &s, 10);
+ if (*s == ',') TT.oldlen = oldlen = strtol(s+1, &s, 10);
TT.newline = strtol(s+2, &s, 10);
- if (*s == ',') TT.newlen = strtol(s+1, &s, 10);
+ if (*s == ',') TT.newlen = newlen = strtol(s+1, &s, 10);
+
+ if (oldlen < 1 && newlen < 1)
+ bb_error_msg_and_die("Really? %s", patchline);
TT.context = 0;
state = 2;
+ // If the --- line is missing or malformed, either oldname
+ // or (for -R) newname could be NULL -- but not both. Like
+ // GNU patch, proceed based on the +++ line, and avoid SEGVs.
+ if (!oldname)
+ oldname = xstrdup("MISSING_FILENAME");
+ if (!newname)
+ newname = xstrdup("MISSING_FILENAME");
+
// If this is the first hunk, open the file.
if (TT.filein == -1) {
- int oldsum, newsum, del = 0;
+ int oldsum, newsum, empty = 0;
char *name;
- oldsum = TT.oldline + TT.oldlen;
- newsum = TT.newline + TT.newlen;
+ oldsum = TT.oldline + oldlen;
+ newsum = TT.newline + newlen;
name = reverse ? oldname : newname;
// We're deleting oldname if new file is /dev/null (before -p)
// or if new hunk is empty (zero context) after patching
- if (!strcmp(name, "/dev/null") || !(reverse ? oldsum : newsum))
- {
+ if (strcmp(name, "/dev/null") == 0 || !(reverse ? oldsum : newsum)) {
name = reverse ? newname : oldname;
- del++;
+ empty = 1;
}
- // handle -p path truncation.
- for (i=0, s = name; *s;) {
- if ((option_mask32 & FLAG_PATHLEN) && TT.prefix == i) break;
- if (*(s++)=='/') {
- name = s;
- i++;
- }
+ // Handle -p path truncation.
+ for (i = 0, s = name; *s;) {
+ if ((option_mask32 & FLAG_PATHLEN) && TT.prefix == i)
+ break;
+ if (*s++ != '/')
+ continue;
+ while (*s == '/')
+ s++;
+ i++;
+ name = s;
}
+ // If "patch FILE_TO_PATCH", completely ignore name from patch
+ if (argv[0])
+ name = argv[0];
- if (del) {
- printf("removing %s\n", name);
- xunlink(name);
+ if (empty) {
+ // File is empty after the patches have been applied
state = 0;
+ if (option_mask32 & FLAG_RMEMPTY) {
+ // If flag -E or --remove-empty-files is set
+ printf("removing %s\n", name);
+ if (!(opts & FLAG_dry_run))
+ xunlink(name);
+ } else {
+ printf("patching file %s\n", name);
+ if (!(opts & FLAG_dry_run))
+ xclose(xopen(name, O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC));
+ }
// If we've got a file to open, do so.
} else if (!(option_mask32 & FLAG_PATHLEN) || i <= TT.prefix) {
+ struct stat statbuf;
+
// If the old file was null, we're creating a new one.
- if (!strcmp(oldname, "/dev/null") || !oldsum) {
+ if (strcmp(oldname, "/dev/null") == 0 || !oldsum) {
printf("creating %s\n", name);
- s = strrchr(name, '/');
- if (s) {
- *s = 0;
- xmkpath(name, -1);
- *s = '/';
+ if (!(opts & FLAG_dry_run)) {
+ s = strrchr(name, '/');
+ if (s) {
+ *s = '\0';
+ bb_make_directory(name, -1, FILEUTILS_RECUR);
+ *s = '/';
+ }
+ TT.filein = xopen(name, O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_RDWR);
+ } else {
+ TT.filein = xopen("/dev/null", O_RDONLY);
}
- TT.filein = xopen(name, O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_RDWR);
} else {
printf("patching file %s\n", name);
TT.filein = xopen(name, O_RDONLY);
}
- TT.fileout = copy_tempfile(TT.filein, name, &TT.tempname);
+
+ if (!(opts & FLAG_dry_run)) {
+ TT.tempname = xasprintf("%sXXXXXX", name);
+ TT.fileout = xmkstemp(TT.tempname);
+ // Set permissions of output file
+ fstat(TT.filein, &statbuf);
+ fchmod(TT.fileout, statbuf.st_mode);
+ } else {
+ TT.tempname = (char*)"";
+ TT.fileout = xopen("/dev/null", O_WRONLY);
+ }
TT.linenum = 0;
TT.hunknum = 0;
}
finish_oldfile();
if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) {
- close(TT.filepatch);
free(oldname);
free(newname);
}