+/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
/*
- * Copyright (c) 1999 by David I. Bell
- * Permission is granted to use, distribute, or modify this source,
- * provided that this copyright notice remains intact.
+ * Mini dd implementation for busybox
*
- * The "dd" command, originally taken from sash.
*
- * Permission to distribute this code under the GPL has been granted.
- * Mostly rewritten and bugs fixed for busybox by Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
+ * Copyright (C) 2000 by Matt Kraai <kraai@alumni.carnegiemellon.edu>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ *
*/
-#include "internal.h"
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <string.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
-#include <errno.h>
-
-const char dd_usage[] =
- "Copy a file, converting and formatting according to options\n\
-\n\
-usage: [if=name] [of=name] [bs=n] [count=n]\n\
-\tif=FILE\tread from FILE instead of stdin\n\
-\tof=FILE\twrite to FILE instead of stout\n\
-\tbs=n\tread and write N bytes at a time\n\
-\tcount=n\tcopy only n input blocks\n\
-\tskip=n\tskip n input blocks\n\
-\n\
-BYTES may be suffixed: by k for x1024, b for x512, and w for x2.\n";
-
-
-
-
-/*
- * Read a number with a possible multiplier.
- * Returns -1 if the number format is illegal.
- */
-static long getNum (const char *cp)
+#include "busybox.h"
+
+
+static const struct suffix_mult dd_suffixes[] = {
+ { "c", 1 },
+ { "w", 2 },
+ { "b", 512 },
+ { "kD", 1000 },
+ { "k", 1024 },
+ { "MD", 1000000 },
+ { "M", 1048576 },
+ { "GD", 1000000000 },
+ { "G", 1073741824 },
+ { NULL, 0 }
+};
+
+int dd_main(int argc, char **argv)
{
- long value;
-
- if (!isDecimal (*cp))
- return -1;
-
- value = 0;
-
- while (isDecimal (*cp))
- value = value * 10 + *cp++ - '0';
-
- switch (*cp++) {
- case 'k':
- value *= 1024;
- break;
+ int i, ifd, ofd, oflag, sync = FALSE, trunc = TRUE;
+ size_t in_full = 0, in_part = 0, out_full = 0, out_part = 0;
+ size_t bs = 512, count = -1;
+ ssize_t n;
+ off_t seek = 0, skip = 0;
+ FILE *statusfp;
+ char *infile = NULL, *outfile = NULL, *buf;
+
+ for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
+ if (strncmp("bs=", argv[i], 3) == 0)
+ bs = parse_number(argv[i]+3, dd_suffixes);
+ else if (strncmp("count=", argv[i], 6) == 0)
+ count = parse_number(argv[i]+6, dd_suffixes);
+ else if (strncmp("seek=", argv[i], 5) == 0)
+ seek = parse_number(argv[i]+5, dd_suffixes);
+ else if (strncmp("skip=", argv[i], 5) == 0)
+ skip = parse_number(argv[i]+5, dd_suffixes);
+ else if (strncmp("if=", argv[i], 3) == 0)
+ infile = argv[i]+3;
+ else if (strncmp("of=", argv[i], 3) == 0)
+ outfile = argv[i]+3;
+ else if (strncmp("conv=", argv[i], 5) == 0) {
+ buf = argv[i]+5;
+ while (1) {
+ if (strncmp("notrunc", buf, 7) == 0) {
+ trunc = FALSE;
+ buf += 7;
+ } else if (strncmp("sync", buf, 4) == 0) {
+ sync = TRUE;
+ buf += 4;
+ } else {
+ error_msg_and_die("invalid conversion `%s'", argv[i]+5);
+ }
+ if (buf[0] == '\0')
+ break;
+ if (buf[0] == ',')
+ buf++;
+ }
+ } else
+ show_usage();
+ }
- case 'b':
- value *= 512;
- break;
+ buf = xmalloc(bs);
- case 'w':
- value *= 2;
- break;
+ if (infile != NULL) {
+ if ((ifd = open(infile, O_RDONLY)) < 0)
+ perror_msg_and_die("%s", infile);
+ } else {
+ ifd = STDIN_FILENO;
+ infile = "standard input";
+ }
- case '\0':
- return value;
+ if (outfile != NULL) {
+ oflag = O_WRONLY | O_CREAT;
- default:
- return -1;
- }
+ if (!seek && trunc)
+ oflag |= O_TRUNC;
- if (*cp)
- return -1;
+ if ((ofd = open(outfile, oflag, 0666)) < 0)
+ perror_msg_and_die("%s", outfile);
- return value;
-}
+ if (seek && trunc) {
+ if (ftruncate(ofd, seek * bs) < 0)
+ perror_msg_and_die("%s", outfile);
+ }
-
-extern int dd_main (int argc, char **argv)
-{
- const char *inFile;
- const char *outFile;
- char *cp;
- int inFd;
- int outFd;
- int inCc = 0;
- int outCc;
- int skipBlocks;
- int blockSize;
- long count;
- long intotal;
- long outTotal;
- unsigned char *buf;
-
- inFile = NULL;
- outFile = NULL;
- blockSize = 512;
- skipBlocks = 0;
- count = 1;
-
-
- argc--;
- argv++;
-
- /* Parse any options */
- while (argc) {
- if (inFile == NULL && (strncmp("if", *argv, 2) == 0))
- inFile=*argv;
- else if (outFile == NULL && (strncmp("of", *argv, 2) == 0))
- outFile=*argv;
- else if (strncmp("count", *argv, 5) == 0) {
- count = getNum (*argv);
- if (count <= 0) {
- fprintf (stderr, "Bad count value %ld\n", count);
- goto usage;
- }
- }
- else if (strncmp("bs", *argv, 2) == 0) {
- blockSize = getNum(*argv);
- if (blockSize <= 0) {
- fprintf (stderr, "Bad block size value %d\n", blockSize);
- goto usage;
- }
+ statusfp = stdout;
+ } else {
+ ofd = STDOUT_FILENO;
+ outfile = "standard output";
+ statusfp = stderr;
}
- else if (strncmp("skip", *argv, 4) == 0) {
- skipBlocks = atoi( *argv);
- if (skipBlocks <= 0) {
- fprintf (stderr, "Bad skip value %d\n", skipBlocks);
- goto usage;
- }
+ if (skip) {
+ if (lseek(ifd, skip * bs, SEEK_CUR) < 0)
+ perror_msg_and_die("%s", infile);
}
- else {
- fprintf (stderr, "Got here. argv=%s\n", *argv);
- goto usage;
- argc--;
- argv++;
+ if (seek) {
+ if (lseek(ofd, seek * bs, SEEK_CUR) < 0)
+ perror_msg_and_die("%s", outfile);
}
- }
- if ( inFile == NULL || outFile == NULL)
- goto usage;
-
- buf = malloc (blockSize);
- if (buf == NULL) {
- fprintf (stderr, "Cannot allocate buffer\n");
- return( FALSE);
- }
-
- intotal = 0;
- outTotal = 0;
-
- if (!inFile)
- inFd = STDIN;
- else
- inFd = open (inFile, 0);
-
- if (inFd < 0) {
- perror (inFile);
- free (buf);
- return( FALSE);
- }
-
- if (!outFile)
- outFd = STDOUT;
- else
- outFd = creat (outFile, 0666);
-
- if (outFd < 0) {
- perror (outFile);
- close (inFd);
- free (buf);
- return( FALSE);
- }
-
- lseek(inFd, skipBlocks*blockSize, SEEK_SET);
- while (outTotal < count * blockSize) {
- inCc = read (inFd, buf, blockSize);
- if (inCc < 0) {
- perror (inFile);
- goto cleanup;
- }
- intotal += inCc;
- cp = buf;
-
- while (intotal > outTotal) {
- if (outTotal + inCc > count * blockSize)
- inCc = count * blockSize - outTotal;
- outCc = write (outFd, cp, inCc);
- if (outCc < 0) {
- perror (outFile);
- goto cleanup;
- }
-
- inCc -= outCc;
- cp += outCc;
- outTotal += outCc;
- }
- }
-
- if (inCc < 0)
- perror (inFile);
- cleanup:
- close (inFd);
- close (outFd);
- free (buf);
+ while (in_full + in_part != count) {
+ n = safe_read(ifd, buf, bs);
+ if (n < 0)
+ perror_msg_and_die("%s", infile);
+ if (n == 0)
+ break;
+ if (n == bs)
+ in_full++;
+ else
+ in_part++;
+ if (sync) {
+ memset(buf + n, '\0', bs - n);
+ n = bs;
+ }
+ n = full_write(ofd, buf, n);
+ if (n < 0)
+ perror_msg_and_die("%s", outfile);
+ if (n == bs)
+ out_full++;
+ else
+ out_part++;
+ }
- printf ("%ld+%d records in\n", intotal / blockSize,
- (intotal % blockSize) != 0);
- printf ("%ld+%d records out\n", outTotal / blockSize,
- (outTotal % blockSize) != 0);
- exit( TRUE);
- usage:
+ fprintf(statusfp, "%d+%d records in\n", in_full, in_part);
+ fprintf(statusfp, "%d+%d records out\n", out_full, out_part);
- fprintf (stderr, "%s", dd_usage);
- exit( FALSE);
+ return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
-
-