Update the default config to not ask stuff
[oweals/busybox.git] / coreutils / wc.c
index 9f818ea72deec9fe430a2181c661047ac5d0a8ae..0eb795c4b2f7be1716559477dadda33fce410ae1 100644 (file)
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
 /*
- * Mini wc implementation for busybox
+ * wc implementation for busybox
  *
- * Copyright (C) 2000  Edward Betts <edward@debian.org>
+ * Copyright (C) 2003  Manuel Novoa III  <mjn3@codepoet.org>
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  *
  */
 
+/* BB_AUDIT SUSv3 _NOT_ compliant -- option -m is not currently supported. */
+/* http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/007904975/utilities/wc.html */
+
+/* Mar 16, 2003      Manuel Novoa III   (mjn3@codepoet.org)
+ *
+ * Rewritten to fix a number of problems and do some size optimizations.
+ * Problems in the previous busybox implementation (besides bloat) included:
+ *  1) broken 'wc -c' optimization (read note below)
+ *  2) broken handling of '-' args
+ *  3) no checking of ferror on EOF returns
+ *  4) isprint() wasn't considered when word counting.
+ *
+ * TODO:
+ *
+ * When locale support is enabled, count multibyte chars in the '-m' case.
+ *
+ * NOTES:
+ *
+ * The previous busybox wc attempted an optimization using stat for the
+ * case of counting chars only.  I omitted that because it was broken.
+ * It didn't take into account the possibility of input coming from a
+ * pipe, or input from a file with file pointer not at the beginning.
+ *
+ * To implement such a speed optimization correctly, not only do you
+ * need the size, but also the file position.  Note also that the
+ * file position may be past the end of file.  Consider the example
+ * (adapted from example in gnu wc.c)
+ *
+ *      echo hello > /tmp/testfile &&
+ *      (dd ibs=1k skip=1 count=0 &> /dev/null ; wc -c) < /tmp/testfile
+ *
+ * for which 'wc -c' should output '0'.
+ */
+
 #include <stdio.h>
-#include <getopt.h>
-#include <string.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
 #include "busybox.h"
 
-enum print_e {
-       print_lines = 1,
-       print_words = 2,
-       print_chars = 4,
-       print_length = 8
+#ifdef CONFIG_LOCALE_SUPPORT
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#define isspace_given_isprint(c) isspace(c)
+#else
+#undef isspace
+#undef isprint
+#define isspace(c) ((((c) == ' ') || (((unsigned int)((c) - 9)) <= (13 - 9))))
+#define isprint(c) (((unsigned int)((c) - 0x20)) <= (0x7e - 0x20))
+#define isspace_given_isprint(c) ((c) == ' ')
+#endif
+
+enum {
+       WC_LINES        = 0,
+       WC_WORDS        = 1,
+       WC_CHARS        = 2,
+       WC_LENGTH       = 3
 };
 
-static unsigned int total_lines = 0;
-static unsigned int total_words = 0;
-static unsigned int total_chars = 0;
-static unsigned int max_length = 0;
-static char print_type = 0;
+/* Note: If this changes, remember to change the initialization of
+ *       'name' in wc_main.  It needs to point to the terminating nul. */
+static const char wc_opts[] = "lwcL";  /* READ THE WARNING ABOVE! */
 
-static void print_counts(const unsigned int lines, const unsigned int words,
-       const unsigned int chars, const unsigned int length, const char *name)
-{
-       if (print_type & print_lines) {
-               printf("%7d ", lines);
-       }
-       if (print_type & print_words) {
-               printf("%7d ", words);
-       }
-       if (print_type & print_chars) {
-               printf("%7d ", chars);
-       }
-       if (print_type & print_length) {
-               printf("%7d ", length);
-       }
-       if (*name) {
-               printf("%s", name);
-       }
-       putchar('\n');
-}
+enum {
+       OP_INC_LINE     = 1, /* OP_INC_LINE must be 1. */
+       OP_SPACE        = 2,
+       OP_NEWLINE      = 4,
+       OP_TAB          = 8,
+       OP_NUL          = 16,
+};
 
-static void wc_file(FILE * file, const char *name)
-{
-       unsigned int lines = 0;
-       unsigned int words = 0;
-       unsigned int chars = 0;
-       unsigned int length = 0;
-       unsigned int linepos = 0;
-       char in_word = 0;
-       char c;
-
-       while ((c = getc(file)) != EOF) {
-               chars++;
-               switch (c) {
-               case '\n':
-                       lines++;
-               case '\r':
-               case '\f':
-                       if (linepos > length)
-                               length = linepos;
-                       linepos = 0;
-                       goto word_separator;
-               case '\t':
-                       linepos += 8 - (linepos % 8);
-                       goto word_separator;
-               case ' ':
-                       linepos++;
-               case '\v':
-word_separator:
-                       if (in_word) {
-                               in_word = 0;
-                               words++;
-                       }
-                       break;
-               default:
-                       linepos++;
-                       in_word = 1;
-                       break;
-               }
-       }
-       if (linepos > length) {
-               length = linepos;
-       }
-       if (in_word) {
-               words++;
-       }
-       print_counts(lines, words, chars, length, name);
-       total_lines += lines;
-       total_words += words;
-       total_chars += chars;
-       if (length > max_length) {
-               max_length = length;
-       }
-}
+/* Note: If fmt_str changes, the offsets to 's' in the OUTPUT section
+ *       will need to be updated. */
+static const char fmt_str[] = " %7u\0 %s\n";
+static const char total_str[] = "total";
 
 int wc_main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
-       int opt;
+       FILE *fp;
+       const char *s;
+       unsigned int *pcounts;
+       unsigned int counts[4];
+       unsigned int totals[4];
+       unsigned int linepos;
+       unsigned int u;
+       int num_files = 0;
+       int c;
+       char status = EXIT_SUCCESS;
+       char in_word;
+       char print_type;
 
-       while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "clLw")) > 0) {
-               switch (opt) {
-                       case 'c':
-                               print_type |= print_chars;
-                               break;
-                       case 'l':
-                               print_type |= print_lines;
-                               break;
-                       case 'L':
-                               print_type |= print_length;
-                               break;
-                       case 'w':
-                               print_type |= print_words;
-                               break;
-                       default:
-                               show_usage();
-               }
-       }
+       print_type = bb_getopt_ulflags(argc, argv, wc_opts);
 
        if (print_type == 0) {
-               print_type = print_lines | print_words | print_chars;
+               print_type = (1 << WC_LINES) | (1 << WC_WORDS) | (1 << WC_CHARS);
+       }
+
+       argv += optind;
+       if (!*argv) {
+               *--argv = (char *) bb_msg_standard_input;
        }
 
-       if (argv[optind] == NULL || strcmp(argv[optind], "-") == 0) {
-               wc_file(stdin, "");
-       } else {
-               unsigned short num_files_counted = 0;
-               while (optind < argc) {
-                       if (print_type == print_chars) {
-                               struct stat statbuf;
-                               stat(argv[optind], &statbuf);
-                               print_counts(0, 0, statbuf.st_size, 0, argv[optind]);
-                               total_chars += statbuf.st_size;
+       memset(totals, 0, sizeof(totals));
+
+       pcounts = counts;
+
+       do {
+               ++num_files;
+               if (!(fp = bb_wfopen_input(*argv))) {
+                       status = EXIT_FAILURE;
+                       continue;
+               }
+
+               memset(counts, 0, sizeof(counts));
+               linepos = 0;
+               in_word = 0;
+
+               do {
+                       ++counts[WC_CHARS];
+                       c = getc(fp);
+                       if (isprint(c)) {
+                               ++linepos;
+                               if (!isspace_given_isprint(c)) {
+                                       in_word = 1;
+                                       continue;
+                               }
+                       } else if (((unsigned int)(c - 9)) <= 4) {
+                               /* \t  9
+                                * \n 10
+                                * \v 11
+                                * \f 12
+                                * \r 13
+                                */
+                               if (c == '\t') {
+                                       linepos = (linepos | 7) + 1;
+                               } else {                        /* '\n', '\r', '\f', or '\v' */
+                               DO_EOF:
+                                       if (linepos > counts[WC_LENGTH]) {
+                                               counts[WC_LENGTH] = linepos;
+                                       }
+                                       if (c == '\n') {
+                                               ++counts[WC_LINES];
+                                       }
+                                       if (c != '\v') {
+                                               linepos = 0;
+                                       }
+                               }
+                       } else if (c == EOF) {
+                               if (ferror(fp)) {
+                                       bb_perror_msg("%s", *argv);
+                                       status = EXIT_FAILURE;
+                               }
+                               --counts[WC_CHARS];
+                               goto DO_EOF;            /* Treat an EOF as '\r'. */
                        } else {
-                               FILE *file;
-                               file = xfopen(argv[optind], "r");
-                               wc_file(file, argv[optind]);
-                               fclose(file);
+                               continue;
                        }
-                       optind++;
-                       num_files_counted++;
+
+                       counts[WC_WORDS] += in_word;
+                       in_word = 0;
+                       if (c == EOF) {
+                               break;
+                       }
+               } while (1);
+
+               if (totals[WC_LENGTH] < counts[WC_LENGTH]) {
+                       totals[WC_LENGTH] = counts[WC_LENGTH];
                }
-               if (num_files_counted > 1) {
-                       print_counts(total_lines, total_words, total_chars, max_length, "total");
+               totals[WC_LENGTH] -= counts[WC_LENGTH];
+
+               bb_fclose_nonstdin(fp);
+
+       OUTPUT:
+               s = fmt_str + 1;                        /* Skip the leading space on 1st pass. */
+               u = 0;
+               do {
+                       if (print_type & (1 << u)) {
+                               bb_printf(s, pcounts[u]);
+                               s = fmt_str;            /* Ok... restore the leading space. */
+                       }
+                       totals[u] += pcounts[u];
+               } while (++u < 4);
+
+               s += 8;                                         /* Set the format to the empty string. */
+
+               if (*argv != bb_msg_standard_input) {
+                       s -= 3;                                 /* We have a name, so do %s conversion. */
                }
+               bb_printf(s, *argv);
+
+       } while (*++argv);
+
+       /* If more than one file was processed, we want the totals.  To save some
+        * space, we set the pcounts ptr to the totals array.  This has the side
+        * effect of trashing the totals array after outputting it, but that's
+        * irrelavent since we no longer need it. */
+       if (num_files > 1) {
+               num_files = 0;                          /* Make sure we don't get here again. */
+               *--argv = (char *) total_str;
+               pcounts = totals;
+               goto OUTPUT;
        }
 
-       return(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+       bb_fflush_stdout_and_exit(status);
 }