/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
/*
- * Mini sort implementation for busybox
+ * SuS3 compliant sort implementation for busybox
*
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2000 by Matt Kraai <kraai@alumni.carnegiemellon.edu>
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 by Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
+ * See SuS3 sort standard at:
+ * http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/007904975/utilities/sort.html
*/
-#include <getopt.h>
-#include <string.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <math.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
#include "busybox.h"
-static int compare_ascii(const void *x, const void *y)
+static int global_flags;
+
+/*
+ sort [-m][-o output][-bdfinru][-t char][-k keydef]... [file...]
+ sort -c [-bdfinru][-t char][-k keydef][file]
+*/
+
+/* These are sort types */
+#define FLAG_n 1 /* Numeric sort */
+#define FLAG_g 2 /* Sort using strtod() */
+#define FLAG_M 4 /* Sort date */
+/* ucsz apply to root level only, not keys. b at root level implies bb */
+#define FLAG_u 8 /* Unique */
+#define FLAG_c 16 /* Check: no output, exit(!ordered) */
+#define FLAG_s 32 /* Stable sort, no ascii fallback at end */
+#define FLAG_z 64 /* Input is null terminated, not \n */
+/* These can be applied to search keys, the previous four can't */
+#define FLAG_b 128 /* Ignore leading blanks */
+#define FLAG_r 256 /* Reverse */
+#define FLAG_d 512 /* Ignore !(isalnum()|isspace()) */
+#define FLAG_f 1024 /* Force uppercase */
+#define FLAG_i 2048 /* Ignore !isprint() */
+#define FLAG_bb 32768 /* Ignore trailing blanks */
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SORT_BIG
+static char key_separator;
+
+static struct sort_key
+{
+ struct sort_key *next_key; /* linked list */
+ unsigned short range[4]; /* start word, start char, end word, end char */
+ int flags;
+} *key_list;
+
+static char *get_key(char *str, struct sort_key *key, int flags)
{
- return strcmp(*(char **)x, *(char **)y);
+ int start=0,end,len,i,j;
+
+ /* Special case whole string, so we don't have to make a copy */
+ if(key->range[0]==1 && !key->range[1] && !key->range[2] && !key->range[3]
+ && !(flags&(FLAG_b&FLAG_d&FLAG_f&FLAG_i&FLAG_bb))) return str;
+ /* Find start of key on first pass, end on second pass*/
+ len=strlen(str);
+
+ for(j=0;j<2;j++) {
+ if(!key->range[2*j]) end=len;
+ /* Loop through fields */
+ else {
+ end=0;
+ for(i=1;i<key->range[2*j]+j;i++) {
+ /* Skip leading blanks or first separator */
+ if(str[end]) {
+ if(key_separator) {
+ if(str[end]==key_separator) end++;
+ } else if(isspace(str[end]))
+ while(isspace(str[end])) end++;
+ }
+ /* Skip body of key */
+ for(;str[end];end++) {
+ if(key_separator) {
+ if(str[end]==key_separator) break;
+ } else if(isspace(str[end])) break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if(!j) start=end;
+ }
+ /* Key with explicit separator starts after separator */
+ if(key_separator && str[start]==key_separator) start++;
+ /* Strip leading whitespace if necessary */
+ if(flags&FLAG_b) while(isspace(str[start])) start++;
+ /* Strip trailing whitespace if necessary */
+ if(flags&FLAG_bb) while(end>start && isspace(str[end-1])) end--;
+ /* Handle offsets on start and end */
+ if(key->range[3]) {
+ end+=key->range[3]-1;
+ if(end>len) end=len;
+ }
+ if(key->range[1]) {
+ start+=key->range[1]-1;
+ if(start>len) start=len;
+ }
+ /* Make the copy */
+ if(end<start) end=start;
+ str=bb_xstrndup(str+start,end-start);
+ /* Handle -d */
+ if(flags&FLAG_d) {
+ for(start=end=0;str[end];end++)
+ if(isspace(str[end]) || isalnum(str[end])) str[start++]=str[end];
+ str[start]=0;
+ }
+ /* Handle -i */
+ if(flags&FLAG_i) {
+ for(start=end=0;str[end];end++)
+ if(isprint(str[end])) str[start++]=str[end];
+ str[start]=0;
+ }
+ /* Handle -f */
+ if(flags*FLAG_f) for(i=0;str[i];i++) str[i]=toupper(str[i]);
+
+ return str;
}
-static int compare_numeric(const void *x, const void *y)
+static struct sort_key *add_key(void)
{
- return atoi(*(char **)x) - atoi(*(char **)y);
+ struct sort_key **pkey=&key_list;
+ while(*pkey) pkey=&((*pkey)->next_key);
+ return *pkey=xcalloc(1,sizeof(struct sort_key));
}
-int sort_main(int argc, char **argv)
+#define GET_LINE(fp) (global_flags&FLAG_z) ? bb_get_chunk_from_file(fp) \
+ : bb_get_chomped_line_from_file(fp)
+#else
+#define GET_LINE(fp) bb_get_chomped_line_from_file(fp)
+#endif
+
+/* Iterate through keys list and perform comparisons */
+static int compare_keys(const void *xarg, const void *yarg)
{
- FILE *fp;
- char *line, **lines = NULL;
- int i, opt, nlines = 0;
- int (*compare)(const void *, const void *) = compare_ascii;
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SORT_REVERSE
- int reverse = FALSE;
+ int flags=global_flags,retval=0;
+ char *x,*y;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SORT_BIG
+ struct sort_key *key;
+
+ for(key=key_list;!retval && key;key=key->next_key) {
+ flags=(key->flags) ? key->flags : global_flags;
+ /* Chop out and modify key chunks, handling -dfib */
+ x=get_key(*(char **)xarg,key,flags);
+ y=get_key(*(char **)yarg,key,flags);
+#else
+ /* This curly bracket serves no purpose but to match the nesting
+ level of the for() loop we're not using */
+ {
+ x=*(char **)xarg;
+ y=*(char **)yarg;
+#endif
+ /* Perform actual comparison */
+ switch(flags&7) {
+ default:
+ bb_error_msg_and_die("Unknown sort type.");
+ break;
+ /* Ascii sort */
+ case 0:
+ retval=strcmp(x,y);
+ break;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SORT_BIG
+ case FLAG_g:
+ {
+ char *xx,*yy;
+ double dx=strtod(x,&xx), dy=strtod(y,&yy);
+ /* not numbers < NaN < -infinity < numbers < +infinity) */
+ if(x==xx) retval=(y==yy ? 0 : -1);
+ else if(y==yy) retval=1;
+ else if(isnan(dx)) retval=isnan(dy) ? 0 : -1;
+ else if(isnan(dy)) retval=1;
+ else if(isinf(dx)) {
+ if(dx<0) retval=((isinf(dy) && dy<0) ? 0 : -1);
+ else retval=((isinf(dy) && dy>0) ? 0 : 1);
+ } else if(isinf(dy)) retval=dy<0 ? 1 : -1;
+ else retval=dx>dy ? 1 : (dx<dy ? -1 : 0);
+ break;
+ }
+ case FLAG_M:
+ {
+ struct tm thyme;
+ int dx;
+ char *xx,*yy;
+
+ xx=strptime(x,"%b",&thyme);
+ dx=thyme.tm_mon;
+ yy=strptime(y,"%b",&thyme);
+ if(!xx) retval=(!yy ? 0 : -1);
+ else if(!yy) retval=1;
+ else retval=(dx==thyme.tm_mon ? 0 : dx-thyme.tm_mon);
+ break;
+ }
+ /* Full floating point version of -n */
+ case FLAG_n:
+ {
+ double dx=atof(x),dy=atof(y);
+ retval=dx>dy ? 1 : (dx<dy ? -1 : 0);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ /* Free key copies. */
+ if(x!=*(char **)xarg) free(x);
+ if(y!=*(char **)yarg) free(y);
+ if(retval) break;
+#else
+ /* Integer version of -n for tiny systems */
+ case FLAG_n:
+ retval=atoi(x)-atoi(y);
+ break;
+ }
#endif
+ }
+ /* Perform fallback sort if necessary */
+ if(!retval && !(global_flags&FLAG_s))
+ retval=strcmp(*(char **)xarg, *(char **)yarg);
+ return ((flags&FLAG_r)?-1:1)*retval;
+}
- while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "nr")) != -1) {
- switch (opt) {
- case 'n':
- compare = compare_numeric;
+int sort_main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ FILE *fp,*outfile=NULL;
+ int linecount=0,i,flag;
+ char *line,**lines=NULL,*optlist="ngMucszbrdfimS:T:o:k:t:";
+ int c;
+
+ bb_default_error_retval = 2;
+ /* Parse command line options */
+ while((c=getopt(argc,argv,optlist))>0) {
+ line=index(optlist,c);
+ if(!line) bb_show_usage();
+ switch(*line) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_SORT_BIG
+ case 'o':
+ if(outfile) bb_error_msg_and_die("Too many -o.");
+ outfile=bb_xfopen(optarg,"w");
+ break;
+ case 't':
+ if(key_separator || optarg[1])
+ bb_error_msg_and_die("Too many -t.");
+ key_separator=*optarg;
break;
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SORT_REVERSE
- case 'r':
- reverse = TRUE;
+ /* parse sort key */
+ case 'k':
+ {
+ struct sort_key *key=add_key();
+ char *temp, *temp2;
+
+ temp=optarg;
+ for(i=0;*temp;) {
+ /* Start of range */
+ key->range[2*i]=(unsigned short)strtol(temp,&temp,10);
+ if(*temp=='.')
+ key->range[(2*i)+1]=(unsigned short)strtol(temp+1,&temp,10);
+ for(;*temp;temp++) {
+ if(*temp==',' && !i++) {
+ temp++;
+ break;
+ } /* no else needed: fall through to syntax error
+ because comma isn't in optlist */
+ temp2=index(optlist,*temp);
+ flag=(1<<(temp2-optlist));
+ if(!temp2 || (flag>FLAG_M && flag<FLAG_b))
+ bb_error_msg_and_die("Unknown key option.");
+ /* b after , means strip _trailing_ space */
+ if(i && flag==FLAG_b) flag=FLAG_bb;
+ key->flags|=flag;
+ }
+ }
break;
+ }
#endif
default:
- show_usage();
+ global_flags|=(1<<(line-optlist));
+ /* global b strips leading and trailing spaces */
+ if(global_flags&FLAG_b) global_flags|=FLAG_bb;
+ break;
}
}
-
- /* read the input */
- for (i = optind; i == optind || i < argc; i++) {
- if (argv[i] == NULL)
- fp = stdin;
- else
- fp = xfopen(argv[i], "r");
-
- while ((line = get_line_from_file(fp)) != NULL) {
- lines = xrealloc(lines, sizeof(char *) * (nlines + 1));
- lines[nlines++] = line;
+ /* Open input files and read data */
+ for(i=argv[optind] ? optind : optind-1;argv[i];i++) {
+ if(i<optind || (*argv[i]=='-' && !argv[i][1])) fp=stdin;
+ else fp=bb_xfopen(argv[i],"r");
+ for(;;) {
+ line=GET_LINE(fp);
+ if(!line) break;
+ if(!(linecount&63))
+ lines=xrealloc(lines, sizeof(char *)*(linecount+64));
+ lines[linecount++]=line;
}
+ fclose(fp);
+ }
+#ifdef CONFIG_SORT_BIG
+ /* if no key, perform alphabetic sort */
+ if(!key_list) add_key()->range[0]=1;
+ /* handle -c */
+ if(global_flags&FLAG_c) {
+ int j=(global_flags&FLAG_u) ? -1 : 0;
+ for(i=1;i<linecount;i++)
+ if(compare_keys(&lines[i-1],&lines[i])>j) {
+ fprintf(stderr,"Check line %d\n",i);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
}
-
- /* sort it */
- qsort(lines, nlines, sizeof(char *), compare);
-
- /* print it */
-#ifdef BB_FEATURE_SORT_REVERSE
- if (reverse)
- for (i = nlines - 1; 0 <= i; i--)
- fputs(lines[i], stdout);
- else
#endif
- for (i = 0; i < nlines; i++)
- fputs(lines[i], stdout);
- return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+ /* Perform the actual sort */
+ qsort(lines,linecount,sizeof(char *),compare_keys);
+ /* handle -u */
+ if(global_flags&FLAG_u) {
+ for(flag=0,i=1;i<linecount;i++) {
+ if(!compare_keys(&lines[flag],&lines[i])) free(lines[i]);
+ else lines[++flag]=lines[i];
+ }
+ if(linecount) linecount=flag+1;
+ }
+ /* Print it */
+ if(!outfile) outfile=stdout;
+ for(i=0;i<linecount;i++) fprintf(outfile,"%s\n",lines[i]);
+ bb_fflush_stdout_and_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}