config: more tweaks
[oweals/busybox.git] / coreutils / ln.c
index 3e87b579e7e9a0a4fa15ef1d3624aa06fd18f6a4..3fe2f3f64818ecbb06ff67ea4ea2a676b5891c0b 100644 (file)
-#include "internal.h"
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <sys/stat.h>
-#include <sys/param.h>
-#include <errno.h>
-
-const char     ln_usage[] = "ln [-s] [-f] original-name additional-name\n"
-"\n"
-"\tAdd a new name that refers to the same file as \"original-name\"\n"
-"\n"
-"\t-s:\tUse a \"symbolic\" link, instead of a \"hard\" link.\n"
-"\t-f:\tRemove existing destination files.\n";
-
-int
-ln_fn(const struct FileInfo * i)
+/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
+/*
+ * Mini ln implementation for busybox
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1999-2004 by Erik Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org>
+ *
+ * Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this source tree.
+ */
+//config:config LN
+//config:      bool "ln (4.9 kb)"
+//config:      default y
+//config:      help
+//config:      ln is used to create hard or soft links between files.
+
+//applet:IF_LN(APPLET_NOEXEC(ln, ln, BB_DIR_BIN, BB_SUID_DROP, ln))
+
+//kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_LN) += ln.o
+
+/* BB_AUDIT SUSv3 compliant */
+/* BB_AUDIT GNU options missing: -d, -F, -i, and -v. */
+/* http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/007904975/utilities/ln.html */
+
+//usage:#define ln_trivial_usage
+//usage:       "[OPTIONS] TARGET... LINK|DIR"
+//usage:#define ln_full_usage "\n\n"
+//usage:       "Create a link LINK or DIR/TARGET to the specified TARGET(s)\n"
+//usage:     "\n       -s      Make symlinks instead of hardlinks"
+//usage:     "\n       -f      Remove existing destinations"
+//usage:     "\n       -n      Don't dereference symlinks - treat like normal file"
+//usage:     "\n       -b      Make a backup of the target (if exists) before link operation"
+//usage:     "\n       -S suf  Use suffix instead of ~ when making backup files"
+//usage:     "\n       -T      2nd arg must be a DIR"
+//usage:     "\n       -v      Verbose"
+//usage:
+//usage:#define ln_example_usage
+//usage:       "$ ln -s BusyBox /tmp/ls\n"
+//usage:       "$ ls -l /tmp/ls\n"
+//usage:       "lrwxrwxrwx    1 root     root            7 Apr 12 18:39 ls -> BusyBox*\n"
+
+#include "libbb.h"
+
+/* This is a NOEXEC applet. Be very careful! */
+
+
+#define LN_SYMLINK          (1 << 0)
+#define LN_FORCE            (1 << 1)
+#define LN_NODEREFERENCE    (1 << 2)
+#define LN_BACKUP           (1 << 3)
+#define LN_SUFFIX           (1 << 4)
+#define LN_VERBOSE          (1 << 5)
+#define LN_LINKFILE         (1 << 6)
+
+int ln_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
+int ln_main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
-       int                             status = 0;
-       char                    d[PATH_MAX];
-       const char *    destination = i->destination;
+       int status = EXIT_SUCCESS;
+       int opts;
+       char *last;
+       char *src_name;
+       char *src;
+       char *suffix = (char*)"~";
+       struct stat statbuf;
+       int (*link_func)(const char *, const char *);
 
-       if ( !i->makeSymbolicLink && (i->stat.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR ) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "Please use \"ln -s\" to link directories.\n");
-               return 1;
+       opts = getopt32(argv, "^" "sfnbS:vT" "\0" "-1", &suffix);
+
+       last = argv[argc - 1];
+       argv += optind;
+       argc -= optind;
+
+       if ((opts & LN_LINKFILE) && argc > 2) {
+               bb_error_msg_and_die("-T accepts 2 args max");
        }
 
-       /*
-        * If the destination is a directory, create a file within it.
-        */
-       if ( is_a_directory(i->destination) ) {
-                       destination = join_paths(
-                        d
-                       ,i->destination
-                       ,&i->source[i->directoryLength]);
+       if (!argv[1]) {
+               /* "ln PATH/TO/FILE" -> "ln PATH/TO/FILE FILE" */
+               *--argv = last;
+               /* xstrdup is needed: "ln -s PATH/TO/FILE/" is equivalent to
+                * "ln -s PATH/TO/FILE/ FILE", not "ln -s PATH/TO/FILE FILE"
+                */
+               last = bb_get_last_path_component_strip(xstrdup(last));
        }
 
-       if ( i->force )
-               status = ( unlink(destination) && errno != ENOENT );
+       do {
+               src_name = NULL;
+               src = last;
 
-       if ( status == 0 ) {
-               if ( i->makeSymbolicLink )
-                       status = symlink(i->source, destination);
-               else
-                       status = link(i->source, destination);
-       }
+               if (is_directory(src,
+                               (opts & LN_NODEREFERENCE) ^ LN_NODEREFERENCE
+                               )
+               ) {
+                       if (opts & LN_LINKFILE) {
+                               bb_error_msg_and_die("'%s' is a directory", src);
+                       }
+                       src_name = xstrdup(*argv);
+                       src = concat_path_file(src, bb_get_last_path_component_strip(src_name));
+                       free(src_name);
+                       src_name = src;
+               }
+               if (!(opts & LN_SYMLINK) && stat(*argv, &statbuf)) {
+                       // coreutils: "ln dangling_symlink new_hardlink" works
+                       if (lstat(*argv, &statbuf) || !S_ISLNK(statbuf.st_mode)) {
+                               bb_simple_perror_msg(*argv);
+                               status = EXIT_FAILURE;
+                               free(src_name);
+                               continue;
+                       }
+               }
 
-       if ( status != 0 ) {
-               name_and_error(destination);
-               return 1;
-       }
-       else
-               return 0;
+               if (opts & LN_BACKUP) {
+                       char *backup;
+                       backup = xasprintf("%s%s", src, suffix);
+                       if (rename(src, backup) < 0 && errno != ENOENT) {
+                               bb_simple_perror_msg(src);
+                               status = EXIT_FAILURE;
+                               free(backup);
+                               continue;
+                       }
+                       free(backup);
+                       /*
+                        * When the source and dest are both hard links to the same
+                        * inode, a rename may succeed even though nothing happened.
+                        * Therefore, always unlink().
+                        */
+                       unlink(src);
+               } else if (opts & LN_FORCE) {
+                       unlink(src);
+               }
+
+               link_func = link;
+               if (opts & LN_SYMLINK) {
+                       link_func = symlink;
+               }
+
+               if (opts & LN_VERBOSE) {
+                       printf("'%s' -> '%s'\n", src, *argv);
+               }
+
+               if (link_func(*argv, src) != 0) {
+                       bb_simple_perror_msg(src);
+                       status = EXIT_FAILURE;
+               }
+
+               free(src_name);
+       } while ((++argv)[1]);
+
+       return status;
 }