* based on GNU expr Mike Parker.
* Copyright (C) 86, 1991-1997, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*
- * Busybox modifications
+ * Busybox modifications
* Copyright (c) 2000 Edward Betts <edward@debian.org>.
+ * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Vladimir Oleynik <dzo@simtreas.ru>
+ * - reduced 464 bytes.
+ * - 64 math support
*
- * this program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
- * the free software foundation; either version 2 of the license, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * this program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but without any warranty; without even the implied warranty of
- * merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. see the gnu
- * general public license for more details.
- *
- * you should have received a copy of the gnu general public license
- * along with this program; if not, write to the free software
- * foundation, inc., 59 temple place, suite 330, boston, ma 02111-1307 usa
- *
+ * Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this tarball for details.
*/
/* This program evaluates expressions. Each token (operator, operand,
- * parenthesis) of the expression must be a seperate argument. The
+ * parenthesis) of the expression must be a separate argument. The
* parser used is a reasonably general one, though any incarnation of
* it is language-specific. It is especially nice for expressions.
*
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <regex.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <errno.h>
#include "busybox.h"
};
typedef enum valtype TYPE;
+#if ENABLE_EXPR_MATH_SUPPORT_64
+typedef int64_t arith_t;
+#define PF_REZ "ll"
+#define PF_REZ_TYPE (long long)
+#define STRTOL(s, e, b) strtoll(s, e, b)
+#else
+typedef long arith_t;
+#define PF_REZ "l"
+#define PF_REZ_TYPE (long)
+#define STRTOL(s, e, b) strtol(s, e, b)
+#endif
+
/* A value is.... */
struct valinfo {
- TYPE type; /* Which kind. */
- union { /* The value itself. */
- int i;
+ TYPE type; /* Which kind. */
+ union { /* The value itself. */
+ arith_t i;
char *s;
} u;
};
static VALUE *docolon (VALUE *sv, VALUE *pv);
static VALUE *eval (void);
-static VALUE *int_value (int i);
+static VALUE *int_value (arith_t i);
static VALUE *str_value (char *s);
static int nextarg (char *str);
static int null (VALUE *v);
VALUE *v;
if (argc == 1) {
- error_msg_and_die("too few arguments");
+ bb_error_msg_and_die("too few arguments");
}
args = argv + 1;
v = eval ();
if (*args)
- error_msg_and_die ("syntax error");
+ bb_error_msg_and_die ("syntax error");
if (v->type == integer)
- printf ("%d\n", v->u.i);
+ printf ("%" PF_REZ "d\n", PF_REZ_TYPE v->u.i);
else
puts (v->u.s);
/* Return a VALUE for I. */
-static VALUE *int_value (int i)
+static VALUE *int_value (arith_t i)
{
VALUE *v;
v = xmalloc (sizeof(VALUE));
v->type = string;
- v->u.s = strdup (s);
+ v->u.s = bb_xstrdup (s);
return v;
}
switch (v->type) {
case integer:
return v->u.i == 0;
- case string:
+ default: /* string: */
return v->u.s[0] == '\0' || strcmp (v->u.s, "0") == 0;
- default:
- abort ();
}
}
static void tostring (VALUE *v)
{
- char *temp;
-
if (v->type == integer) {
- temp = xmalloc (4 * (sizeof (int) / sizeof (char)));
- sprintf (temp, "%d", v->u.i);
- v->u.s = temp;
+ v->u.s = bb_xasprintf ("%" PF_REZ "d", PF_REZ_TYPE v->u.i);
v->type = string;
}
}
static int toarith (VALUE *v)
{
- int i;
-
- switch (v->type) {
- case integer:
- return 1;
- case string:
- i = 0;
- /* Don't interpret the empty string as an integer. */
- if (v->u.s == 0)
- return 0;
- i = atoi(v->u.s);
- free (v->u.s);
- v->u.i = i;
- v->type = integer;
- return 1;
- default:
- abort ();
+ if(v->type == string) {
+ arith_t i;
+ char *e;
+
+ /* Don't interpret the empty string as an integer. */
+ /* Currently does not worry about overflow or int/long differences. */
+ i = STRTOL(v->u.s, &e, 10);
+ if ((v->u.s == e) || *e)
+ return 0;
+ free (v->u.s);
+ v->u.i = i;
+ v->type = integer;
}
+ return 1;
}
/* Return nonzero if the next token matches STR exactly.
/* The comparison operator handling functions. */
-#define cmpf(name, rel) \
-static int name (l, r) VALUE *l; VALUE *r; \
-{ \
- if (l->type == string || r->type == string) { \
- tostring (l); \
- tostring (r); \
- return strcmp (l->u.s, r->u.s) rel 0; \
- } \
- else \
- return l->u.i rel r->u.i; \
-}
- cmpf (less_than, <)
- cmpf (less_equal, <=)
- cmpf (equal, ==)
- cmpf (not_equal, !=)
- cmpf (greater_equal, >=)
- cmpf (greater_than, >)
+static int cmp_common (VALUE *l, VALUE *r, int op)
+{
+ int cmpval;
-#undef cmpf
+ if (l->type == string || r->type == string) {
+ tostring (l);
+ tostring (r);
+ cmpval = strcmp (l->u.s, r->u.s);
+ }
+ else
+ cmpval = l->u.i - r->u.i;
+ switch(op) {
+ case '<':
+ return cmpval < 0;
+ case ('L'+'E'):
+ return cmpval <= 0;
+ case '=':
+ return cmpval == 0;
+ case '!':
+ return cmpval != 0;
+ case '>':
+ return cmpval > 0;
+ default: /* >= */
+ return cmpval >= 0;
+ }
+}
/* The arithmetic operator handling functions. */
-#define arithf(name, op) \
-static \
-int name (l, r) VALUE *l; VALUE *r; \
-{ \
- if (!toarith (l) || !toarith (r)) \
- error_msg_and_die ("non-numeric argument"); \
- return l->u.i op r->u.i; \
-}
-
-#define arithdivf(name, op) \
-static int name (l, r) VALUE *l; VALUE *r; \
-{ \
- if (!toarith (l) || !toarith (r)) \
- error_msg_and_die ( "non-numeric argument"); \
- if (r->u.i == 0) \
- error_msg_and_die ( "division by zero"); \
- return l->u.i op r->u.i; \
+static arith_t arithmetic_common (VALUE *l, VALUE *r, int op)
+{
+ arith_t li, ri;
+
+ if (!toarith (l) || !toarith (r))
+ bb_error_msg_and_die ("non-numeric argument");
+ li = l->u.i;
+ ri = r->u.i;
+ if((op == '/' || op == '%') && ri == 0)
+ bb_error_msg_and_die ( "division by zero");
+ switch(op) {
+ case '+':
+ return li + ri;
+ case '-':
+ return li - ri;
+ case '*':
+ return li * ri;
+ case '/':
+ return li / ri;
+ default:
+ return li % ri;
+ }
}
- arithf (plus, +)
- arithf (minus, -)
- arithf (multiply, *)
- arithdivf (divide, /)
- arithdivf (mod, %)
-
-#undef arithf
-#undef arithdivf
-
/* Do the : operator.
SV is the VALUE for the lhs (the string),
PV is the VALUE for the rhs (the pattern). */
static VALUE *docolon (VALUE *sv, VALUE *pv)
{
VALUE *v;
- const char *errmsg;
- struct re_pattern_buffer re_buffer;
- struct re_registers re_regs;
- int len;
+ regex_t re_buffer;
+ const int NMATCH = 2;
+ regmatch_t re_regs[NMATCH];
tostring (sv);
tostring (pv);
pv->u.s);
}
- len = strlen (pv->u.s);
memset (&re_buffer, 0, sizeof (re_buffer));
- memset (&re_regs, 0, sizeof (re_regs));
- re_buffer.allocated = 2 * len;
- re_buffer.buffer = (unsigned char *) xmalloc (re_buffer.allocated);
- re_buffer.translate = 0;
- re_syntax_options = RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC;
- errmsg = re_compile_pattern (pv->u.s, len, &re_buffer);
- if (errmsg) {
- error_msg_and_die("%s", errmsg);
- }
-
- len = re_match (&re_buffer, sv->u.s, strlen (sv->u.s), 0, &re_regs);
- if (len >= 0) {
+ memset (re_regs, 0, sizeof (*re_regs));
+ if( regcomp (&re_buffer, pv->u.s, 0) != 0 )
+ bb_error_msg_and_die("Invalid regular expression");
+
+ /* expr uses an anchored pattern match, so check that there was a
+ * match and that the match starts at offset 0. */
+ if (regexec (&re_buffer, sv->u.s, NMATCH, re_regs, 0) != REG_NOMATCH &&
+ re_regs[0].rm_so == 0) {
/* Were \(...\) used? */
- if (re_buffer.re_nsub > 0) { /* was (re_regs.start[1] >= 0) */
- sv->u.s[re_regs.end[1]] = '\0';
- v = str_value (sv->u.s + re_regs.start[1]);
+ if (re_buffer.re_nsub > 0) {
+ sv->u.s[re_regs[1].rm_eo] = '\0';
+ v = str_value (sv->u.s + re_regs[1].rm_so);
}
else
- v = int_value (len);
+ v = int_value (re_regs[0].rm_eo);
}
else {
/* Match failed -- return the right kind of null. */
else
v = int_value (0);
}
- free (re_buffer.buffer);
return v;
}
VALUE *v;
if (!*args)
- error_msg_and_die ( "syntax error");
+ bb_error_msg_and_die ( "syntax error");
if (nextarg ("(")) {
args++;
v = eval ();
if (!nextarg (")"))
- error_msg_and_die ( "syntax error");
+ bb_error_msg_and_die ( "syntax error");
args++;
return v;
}
if (nextarg (")"))
- error_msg_and_die ( "syntax error");
+ bb_error_msg_and_die ( "syntax error");
return str_value (*args++);
}
if (nextarg ("quote")) {
args++;
if (!*args)
- error_msg_and_die ( "syntax error");
+ bb_error_msg_and_die ( "syntax error");
return str_value (*args++);
}
else if (nextarg ("length")) {
tostring (l);
tostring (r);
v = int_value (strcspn (l->u.s, r->u.s) + 1);
- if (v->u.i == (int) strlen (l->u.s) + 1)
+ if (v->u.i == (arith_t) strlen (l->u.s) + 1)
v->u.i = 0;
freev (l);
freev (r);
i2 = eval6 ();
tostring (l);
if (!toarith (i1) || !toarith (i2)
- || i1->u.i > (int) strlen (l->u.s)
+ || i1->u.i > (arith_t) strlen (l->u.s)
|| i1->u.i <= 0 || i2->u.i <= 0)
v = str_value ("");
else {
v = xmalloc (sizeof(VALUE));
v->type = string;
- v->u.s = strncpy ((char *) xmalloc (i2->u.i + 1),
- l->u.s + i1->u.i - 1, i2->u.i);
- v->u.s[i2->u.i] = 0;
+ v->u.s = bb_xstrndup(l->u.s + i1->u.i - 1, i2->u.i);
}
freev (l);
freev (i1);
static VALUE *eval4 (void)
{
VALUE *l, *r;
- int (*fxn) (), val;
+ int op;
+ arith_t val;
l = eval5 ();
while (1) {
if (nextarg ("*"))
- fxn = multiply;
+ op = '*';
else if (nextarg ("/"))
- fxn = divide;
+ op = '/';
else if (nextarg ("%"))
- fxn = mod;
+ op = '%';
else
return l;
args++;
r = eval5 ();
- val = (*fxn) (l, r);
+ val = arithmetic_common (l, r, op);
freev (l);
freev (r);
l = int_value (val);
static VALUE *eval3 (void)
{
VALUE *l, *r;
- int (*fxn) (), val;
+ int op;
+ arith_t val;
l = eval4 ();
while (1) {
if (nextarg ("+"))
- fxn = plus;
+ op = '+';
else if (nextarg ("-"))
- fxn = minus;
+ op = '-';
else
return l;
args++;
r = eval4 ();
- val = (*fxn) (l, r);
+ val = arithmetic_common (l, r, op);
freev (l);
freev (r);
l = int_value (val);
static VALUE *eval2 (void)
{
VALUE *l, *r;
- int (*fxn) (), val;
+ int op;
+ arith_t val;
l = eval3 ();
while (1) {
if (nextarg ("<"))
- fxn = less_than;
+ op = '<';
else if (nextarg ("<="))
- fxn = less_equal;
+ op = 'L'+'E';
else if (nextarg ("=") || nextarg ("=="))
- fxn = equal;
+ op = '=';
else if (nextarg ("!="))
- fxn = not_equal;
+ op = '!';
else if (nextarg (">="))
- fxn = greater_equal;
+ op = 'G'+'E';
else if (nextarg (">"))
- fxn = greater_than;
+ op = '>';
else
return l;
args++;
r = eval3 ();
toarith (l);
toarith (r);
- val = (*fxn) (l, r);
+ val = cmp_common (l, r, op);
freev (l);
freev (r);
l = int_value (val);