The login applet should always be setuid root
[oweals/busybox.git] / coreutils / date.c
index 51194848baebcdee22fc2a88cedb58f6f460059d..26251c37ba5cebe613b8fe6dcd2566295bf4d97b 100644 (file)
@@ -1,7 +1,10 @@
+/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
 /*
  * Mini date implementation for busybox
  *
- * Copyright (C) 1999 by Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
+ * by Matthew Grant <grantma@anathoth.gen.nz>
+ *
+ * iso-format handling added by Robert Griebl <griebl@gmx.de>
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  *
 */
 
-#include "internal.h"
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <sys/time.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <time.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include "busybox.h"
 
 
-/* This 'date' command supports only 2 time setting formats, 
+/* This 'date' command supports only 2 time setting formats,
    all the GNU strftime stuff (its in libc, lets use it),
    setting time using UTC and displaying int, as well as
    an RFC 822 complient date output for shell scripting
    mail commands */
 
-static const char      date_usage[] = "date [OPTION]... [+FORMAT]\n"
-"  or:  date [OPTION] [MMDDhhmm[[CC]YY][.ss]]\n"
-"Display the current time in the given FORMAT, or set the system date.\n"
-"\nOptions:\n\t-R\t\toutput RFC-822 compliant date string\n"
-"\t-s\t\tset time described by STRING\n"
-"\t-u\t\tprint or set Coordinated Universal Time\n";
-
-
 /* Input parsing code is always bulky - used heavy duty libc stuff as
    much as possible, missed out a lot of bounds checking */
 
-/* Default input handling to save suprising some people */
+/* Default input handling to save surprising some people */
 
-struct tm *
-date_conv_time(struct tm *tm_time, const char *t_string) {
-  int nr;
+static struct tm *date_conv_time(struct tm *tm_time, const char *t_string)
+{
+       int nr;
 
-  nr = sscanf(t_string, "%2d%2d%2d%2d%d", 
-            &(tm_time->tm_mon),
-            &(tm_time->tm_mday),
-            &(tm_time->tm_hour),
-            &(tm_time->tm_min),
-            &(tm_time->tm_year));
+       nr = sscanf(t_string, "%2d%2d%2d%2d%d", &(tm_time->tm_mon),
+                               &(tm_time->tm_mday), &(tm_time->tm_hour), &(tm_time->tm_min),
+                               &(tm_time->tm_year));
 
-  if(nr < 4 || nr > 5) {
-    fprintf(stderr, "date: invalid date `%s'\n", t_string);
-    exit( FALSE);
-  }
+       if (nr < 4 || nr > 5) {
+               bb_error_msg_and_die(bb_msg_invalid_date, t_string);
+       }
 
-  /* correct for century  - minor Y2K problem here? */
-  if(tm_time->tm_year >= 1900)
-    tm_time->tm_year -= 1900;
-  /* adjust date */
-  tm_time->tm_mon -= 1;
-            
-  return(tm_time);
+       /* correct for century  - minor Y2K problem here? */
+       if (tm_time->tm_year >= 1900) {
+               tm_time->tm_year -= 1900;
+       }
+       /* adjust date */
+       tm_time->tm_mon -= 1;
+
+       return (tm_time);
 
 }
 
 
 /* The new stuff for LRP */
 
-struct tm *
-date_conv_ftime(struct tm *tm_time, const char *t_string) {
-  struct tm itm_time, jtm_time, ktm_time, \
-    ltm_time, mtm_time, ntm_time;
-  
-  itm_time = *tm_time;
-  jtm_time = *tm_time;
-  ktm_time = *tm_time;
-  ltm_time = *tm_time;
-  mtm_time = *tm_time;
-  ntm_time = *tm_time;
-
-  /* Parse input and assign appropriately to tm_time */
-  
-  if(sscanf(t_string, "%d:%d:%d",
-           &itm_time.tm_hour, 
-           &itm_time.tm_min, 
-           &itm_time.tm_sec) == 3 ) {
-
-    *tm_time = itm_time;
-    return(tm_time);
-
-  } else if (sscanf(t_string, "%d:%d", 
-                   &jtm_time.tm_hour, 
-                   &jtm_time.tm_min) == 2) {
-
-    *tm_time = jtm_time;
-    return(tm_time);
-
-  } else if (sscanf(t_string, "%d.%d-%d:%d:%d",
-                   &ktm_time.tm_mon, 
-                   &ktm_time.tm_mday, 
-                   &ktm_time.tm_hour,
-                   &ktm_time.tm_min,
-                   &ktm_time.tm_sec) == 5) {
-
-    ktm_time.tm_mon -= 1; /* Adjust dates from 1-12 to 0-11 */
-    *tm_time = ktm_time;
-    return(tm_time);
-
-  } else if (sscanf(t_string, "%d.%d-%d:%d",
-                   &ltm_time.tm_mon, 
-                   &ltm_time.tm_mday, 
-                   &ltm_time.tm_hour,
-                   &ltm_time.tm_min) == 4) {
-
-    ltm_time.tm_mon -= 1; /* Adjust dates from 1-12 to 0-11 */
-    *tm_time = ltm_time;
-    return(tm_time);
-
-  } else if (sscanf(t_string, "%d.%d.%d-%d:%d:%d",
-                   &mtm_time.tm_year,
-                   &mtm_time.tm_mon, 
-                   &mtm_time.tm_mday, 
-                   &mtm_time.tm_hour,
-                   &mtm_time.tm_min,
-                   &mtm_time.tm_sec) == 6) {
-
-    mtm_time.tm_year -= 1900; /* Adjust years */
-    mtm_time.tm_mon -= 1; /* Adjust dates from 1-12 to 0-11 */
-    *tm_time = mtm_time;
-    return(tm_time);
-
-  } else if (sscanf(t_string, "%d.%d.%d-%d:%d",
-                   &ntm_time.tm_year,
-                   &ntm_time.tm_mon, 
-                   &ntm_time.tm_mday, 
-                   &ntm_time.tm_hour,
-                   &ntm_time.tm_min) == 5) { 
-    ntm_time.tm_year -= 1900; /* Adjust years */
-    ntm_time.tm_mon -= 1; /* Adjust dates from 1-12 to 0-11 */
-    *tm_time = ntm_time;
-    return(tm_time);
-
-  }
-
-  fprintf(stderr, "date: invalid date `%s'\n", t_string);
-
-  exit( FALSE);
-
+static struct tm *date_conv_ftime(struct tm *tm_time, const char *t_string)
+{
+       struct tm t;
+
+       /* Parse input and assign appropriately to tm_time */
+
+       if (t =
+               *tm_time, sscanf(t_string, "%d:%d:%d", &t.tm_hour, &t.tm_min,
+                                                &t.tm_sec) == 3) {
+               /* no adjustments needed */
+       } else if (t =
+                          *tm_time, sscanf(t_string, "%d:%d", &t.tm_hour,
+                                                               &t.tm_min) == 2) {
+               /* no adjustments needed */
+       } else if (t =
+                          *tm_time, sscanf(t_string, "%d.%d-%d:%d:%d", &t.tm_mon,
+                                                               &t.tm_mday, &t.tm_hour, &t.tm_min,
+                                                               &t.tm_sec) == 5) {
+               /* Adjust dates from 1-12 to 0-11 */
+               t.tm_mon -= 1;
+       } else if (t =
+                          *tm_time, sscanf(t_string, "%d.%d-%d:%d", &t.tm_mon,
+                                                               &t.tm_mday, &t.tm_hour, &t.tm_min) == 4) {
+               /* Adjust dates from 1-12 to 0-11 */
+               t.tm_mon -= 1;
+       } else if (t =
+                          *tm_time, sscanf(t_string, "%d.%d.%d-%d:%d:%d", &t.tm_year,
+                                                               &t.tm_mon, &t.tm_mday, &t.tm_hour, &t.tm_min,
+                                                               &t.tm_sec) == 6) {
+               t.tm_year -= 1900;      /* Adjust years */
+               t.tm_mon -= 1;  /* Adjust dates from 1-12 to 0-11 */
+       } else if (t =
+                          *tm_time, sscanf(t_string, "%d.%d.%d-%d:%d", &t.tm_year,
+                                                               &t.tm_mon, &t.tm_mday, &t.tm_hour,
+                                                               &t.tm_min) == 5) {
+               t.tm_year -= 1900;      /* Adjust years */
+               t.tm_mon -= 1;  /* Adjust dates from 1-12 to 0-11 */
+       } else {
+               bb_error_msg_and_die(bb_msg_invalid_date, t_string);
+       }
+       *tm_time = t;
+       return (tm_time);
 }
 
+#define DATE_OPT_RFC2822       0x01
+#define DATE_OPT_SET           0x02
+#define DATE_OPT_UTC           0x04
+#define DATE_OPT_DATE          0x08
+#define DATE_OPT_REFERENCE     0x10
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_DATE_ISOFMT
+# define DATE_OPT_TIMESPEC     0x20
+#endif
 
-int
-date_main(int argc, char * * argv)
+int date_main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
-  char *date_str = NULL;
-  char *date_fmt = NULL;
-  char *t_buff;
-  int i;
-  int set_time = 0;
-  int rfc822 = 0;
-  int utc = 0;
-  int use_arg = 0;
-  time_t tm; 
-  struct tm tm_time;
-  
-  /* Interpret command line args */
-    i = --argc;
-    argv++;
-    while (i > 0 && **argv) {
-       if (**argv == '-') {
-           while (i>0 && *++(*argv)) switch (**argv) {
-           case 'R':
-               rfc822 = 1;
-               break;
-           case 's':
-               set_time = 1;
-               if(date_str != NULL) usage ( date_usage);
-               date_str = optarg;
-               break;
-           case 'u':
-               utc = 1;
-               if (putenv ("TZ=UTC0") != 0) {
-                   fprintf(stderr,"date: memory exhausted\n");
-                   exit( FALSE);
+       char *date_str = NULL;
+       char *date_fmt = NULL;
+       char *t_buff;
+       int set_time;
+       int utc;
+       int use_arg = 0;
+       time_t tm;
+       unsigned long opt;
+       struct tm tm_time;
+       char *filename = NULL;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_DATE_ISOFMT
+       int ifmt = 0;
+       char *isofmt_arg;
+
+# define GETOPT_ISOFMT  "I::"
+#else
+# define GETOPT_ISOFMT
+#endif
+       bb_opt_complementaly = "d~ds:s~ds";
+       opt = bb_getopt_ulflags(argc, argv, "Rs:ud:r:" GETOPT_ISOFMT,
+                                       &date_str, &date_str, &filename
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_DATE_ISOFMT
+                                       , &isofmt_arg
+#endif
+                                       );
+       set_time = opt & DATE_OPT_SET;
+       utc = opt & DATE_OPT_UTC;
+       if ((utc) && (putenv("TZ=UTC0") != 0)) {
+               bb_error_msg_and_die(bb_msg_memory_exhausted);
+       }
+       use_arg = opt & DATE_OPT_DATE;
+       if(opt & 0x80000000UL)
+               bb_show_usage();
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_DATE_ISOFMT
+       if(opt & DATE_OPT_TIMESPEC) {
+               if (!isofmt_arg) {
+                       ifmt = 1;
+               } else {
+                       int ifmt_len = bb_strlen(isofmt_arg);
+
+                       if ((ifmt_len <= 4)
+                               && (strncmp(isofmt_arg, "date", ifmt_len) == 0)) {
+                               ifmt = 1;
+                       } else if ((ifmt_len <= 5)
+                                  && (strncmp(isofmt_arg, "hours", ifmt_len) == 0)) {
+                               ifmt = 2;
+                       } else if ((ifmt_len <= 7)
+                                  && (strncmp(isofmt_arg, "minutes", ifmt_len) == 0)) {
+                               ifmt = 3;
+                       } else if ((ifmt_len <= 7)
+                                  && (strncmp(isofmt_arg, "seconds", ifmt_len) == 0)) {
+                               ifmt = 4;
+                       }
                }
-               /* Look ma, no break.  Don't fix it either. */
-           case 'd':
-               use_arg = 1;
-               if(date_str != NULL) usage ( date_usage);
-               date_str = optarg;
-               break;
-           case '-':
-               usage ( date_usage);
-           }
-       } else {
-           if ( (date_fmt == NULL) && (strcmp(*argv, "+")==0) )
-               date_fmt=*argv;
-           else if (date_str == NULL) {
+               if (!ifmt) {
+                       bb_show_usage();
+               }
+       }
+#endif
+
+       if ((date_fmt == NULL) && (optind < argc) && (argv[optind][0] == '+')) {
+               date_fmt = &argv[optind][1];    /* Skip over the '+' */
+       } else if (date_str == NULL) {
                set_time = 1;
-               date_str=*argv;
-           } else { 
-               usage ( date_usage);
-           }
+               date_str = argv[optind];
        }
-       i--;
-       argv++;
-    }
-
-
-  /* Now we have parsed all the information except the date format
-   which depends on whether the clock is being set or read */
-
-  time(&tm);
-  memcpy(&tm_time, localtime(&tm), sizeof(tm_time));
-  /* Zero out fields - take her back to midnight!*/
-  if(date_str != NULL) {
-    tm_time.tm_sec = 0;
-    tm_time.tm_min = 0;
-    tm_time.tm_hour = 0;
-  }
-
-  /* Process any date input to UNIX time since 1 Jan 1970 */
-  if(date_str != NULL) {
-
-    if(strchr(date_str, ':') != NULL) {
-      date_conv_ftime(&tm_time, date_str);
-    } else {
-      date_conv_time(&tm_time, date_str);
-    }
-
-    /* Correct any day of week and day of year etc fields */
-    tm = mktime(&tm_time);
-    if (tm < 0 ) {
-      fprintf(stderr, "date: invalid date `%s'\n", date_str);
-      exit( FALSE);
-    }
-
-    /* if setting time, set it */
-    if(set_time) {
-      if( stime(&tm) < 0) {
-       fprintf(stderr, "date: can't set date.\n");
-       exit( FALSE);
-      }
-    }
-  }
-  
-  /* Display output */
-
-  /* Deal with format string */
-  if(date_fmt == NULL) {
-    date_fmt = (rfc822
-                ? (utc
-                   ? "%a, %_d %b %Y %H:%M:%S GMT"
-                   : "%a, %_d %b %Y %H:%M:%S %z")
-                : "%a %b %e %H:%M:%S %Z %Y");
-
-  } else if ( *date_fmt == '\0' ) {
-    /* Imitate what GNU 'date' does with NO format string! */
-    printf ("\n");
-    exit( TRUE);
-  }
-
-  /* Handle special conversions */
-
-  if( strncmp( date_fmt, "%f", 2) == 0 ) {
-    date_fmt = "%Y.%m.%d-%H:%M:%S";
-  }
-
-  /* Print OUTPUT (after ALL that!) */
-  t_buff = malloc(201);
-  strftime(t_buff, 200, date_fmt, &tm_time);
-  printf("%s\n", t_buff);
-
-  exit( TRUE);
 
-}
+       /* Now we have parsed all the information except the date format
+          which depends on whether the clock is being set or read */
+
+       if(filename) {
+               struct stat statbuf;
+               if(stat(filename,&statbuf))
+                       bb_perror_msg_and_die("File '%s' not found.\n",filename);
+               tm=statbuf.st_mtime;
+       } else time(&tm);
+       memcpy(&tm_time, localtime(&tm), sizeof(tm_time));
+       /* Zero out fields - take her back to midnight! */
+       if (date_str != NULL) {
+               tm_time.tm_sec = 0;
+               tm_time.tm_min = 0;
+               tm_time.tm_hour = 0;
+
+               /* Process any date input to UNIX time since 1 Jan 1970 */
+               if (strchr(date_str, ':') != NULL) {
+                       date_conv_ftime(&tm_time, date_str);
+               } else {
+                       date_conv_time(&tm_time, date_str);
+               }
+
+               /* Correct any day of week and day of year etc. fields */
+               tm_time.tm_isdst = -1;  /* Be sure to recheck dst. */
+               tm = mktime(&tm_time);
+               if (tm < 0) {
+                       bb_error_msg_and_die(bb_msg_invalid_date, date_str);
+               }
+               if (utc && (putenv("TZ=UTC0") != 0)) {
+                       bb_error_msg_and_die(bb_msg_memory_exhausted);
+               }
+
+               /* if setting time, set it */
+               if (set_time && (stime(&tm) < 0)) {
+                       bb_perror_msg("cannot set date");
+               }
+       }
 
+       /* Display output */
+
+       /* Deal with format string */
+       if (date_fmt == NULL) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_DATE_ISOFMT
+               switch (ifmt) {
+               case 4:
+                       date_fmt = utc ? "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ" : "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S%z";
+                       break;
+               case 3:
+                       date_fmt = utc ? "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%MZ" : "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M%z";
+                       break;
+               case 2:
+                       date_fmt = utc ? "%Y-%m-%dT%HZ" : "%Y-%m-%dT%H%z";
+                       break;
+               case 1:
+                       date_fmt = "%Y-%m-%d";
+                       break;
+               case 0:
+               default:
+#endif
+                       date_fmt = (opt & DATE_OPT_RFC2822 ?
+                                       (utc ? "%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S GMT" :
+                                       "%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S %z") :
+                                       "%a %b %e %H:%M:%S %Z %Y");
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_DATE_ISOFMT
+                       break;
+               }
+#endif
+       } else if (*date_fmt == '\0') {
+               /* Imitate what GNU 'date' does with NO format string! */
+               printf("\n");
+               return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+       }
+
+       /* Handle special conversions */
+
+       if (strncmp(date_fmt, "%f", 2) == 0) {
+               date_fmt = "%Y.%m.%d-%H:%M:%S";
+       }
+
+       /* Print OUTPUT (after ALL that!) */
+       t_buff = xmalloc(201);
+       strftime(t_buff, 200, date_fmt, &tm_time);
+       puts(t_buff);
+
+       return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+}