-/* vi: set sw=8 ts=8: */
+/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
/*
* cut.c - minimalist version of cut
*
* Copyright (C) 1999,2000,2001 by Lineo, inc.
* Written by Mark Whitley <markw@codepoet.org>
+ * debloated by Bernhard Reutner-Fischer
*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
+ * Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this source tree.
*/
-
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <limits.h>
-#include "busybox.h"
+//config:config CUT
+//config: bool "cut (5.3 kb)"
+//config: default y
+//config: help
+//config: cut is used to print selected parts of lines from
+//config: each file to stdout.
+
+//applet:IF_CUT(APPLET_NOEXEC(cut, cut, BB_DIR_USR_BIN, BB_SUID_DROP, cut))
+
+//kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_CUT) += cut.o
+
+//usage:#define cut_trivial_usage
+//usage: "[OPTIONS] [FILE]..."
+//usage:#define cut_full_usage "\n\n"
+//usage: "Print selected fields from each input FILE to stdout\n"
+//usage: "\n -b LIST Output only bytes from LIST"
+//usage: "\n -c LIST Output only characters from LIST"
+//usage: "\n -d CHAR Use CHAR instead of tab as the field delimiter"
+//usage: "\n -s Output only the lines containing delimiter"
+//usage: "\n -f N Print only these fields"
+//usage: "\n -n Ignored"
+//usage:
+//usage:#define cut_example_usage
+//usage: "$ echo \"Hello world\" | cut -f 1 -d ' '\n"
+//usage: "Hello\n"
+//usage: "$ echo \"Hello world\" | cut -f 2 -d ' '\n"
+//usage: "world\n"
+
+#include "libbb.h"
+
+/* This is a NOEXEC applet. Be very careful! */
/* option vars */
-static const char optstring[] = "b:c:f:d:sn";
-#define OPT_BYTE_FLGS 1
-#define OPT_CHAR_FLGS 2
-#define OPT_FIELDS_FLGS 4
-#define OPT_DELIM_FLGS 8
-#define OPT_SUPRESS_FLGS 16
-static char part; /* (b)yte, (c)har, (f)ields */
-static unsigned int supress_non_delimited_lines;
-static char delim = '\t'; /* delimiter, default is tab */
+#define OPT_STR "b:c:f:d:sn"
+#define CUT_OPT_BYTE_FLGS (1 << 0)
+#define CUT_OPT_CHAR_FLGS (1 << 1)
+#define CUT_OPT_FIELDS_FLGS (1 << 2)
+#define CUT_OPT_DELIM_FLGS (1 << 3)
+#define CUT_OPT_SUPPRESS_FLGS (1 << 4)
struct cut_list {
int startpos;
int endpos;
};
-static const int BOL = 0;
-static const int EOL = INT_MAX;
-static const int NON_RANGE = -1;
-
-static struct cut_list *cut_lists = NULL; /* growable array holding a series of lists */
-static unsigned int nlists = 0; /* number of elements in above list */
-
+enum {
+ BOL = 0,
+ EOL = INT_MAX,
+ NON_RANGE = -1
+};
static int cmpfunc(const void *a, const void *b)
{
- struct cut_list *la = (struct cut_list *)a;
- struct cut_list *lb = (struct cut_list *)b;
-
- if (la->startpos > lb->startpos)
- return 1;
- if (la->startpos < lb->startpos)
- return -1;
- return 0;
+ return (((struct cut_list *) a)->startpos -
+ ((struct cut_list *) b)->startpos);
}
-
-/*
- * parse_lists() - parses a list and puts values into startpos and endpos.
- * valid list formats: N, N-, N-M, -M
- * more than one list can be separated by commas
- */
-static void parse_lists(char *lists)
+static void cut_file(FILE *file, char delim, const struct cut_list *cut_lists, unsigned nlists)
{
- char *ltok = NULL;
- char *ntok = NULL;
- char *junk;
- int s = 0, e = 0;
-
- /* take apart the lists, one by one (they are separated with commas */
- while ((ltok = strsep(&lists, ",")) != NULL) {
-
- /* it's actually legal to pass an empty list */
- if (strlen(ltok) == 0)
- continue;
-
- /* get the start pos */
- ntok = strsep(<ok, "-");
- if (ntok == NULL) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Help ntok is null for starting position! What do I do?\n");
- } else if (strlen(ntok) == 0) {
- s = BOL;
- } else {
- s = strtoul(ntok, &junk, 10);
- if(*junk != '\0' || s < 0)
- bb_error_msg_and_die("invalid byte or field list");
-
- /* account for the fact that arrays are zero based, while the user
- * expects the first char on the line to be char # 1 */
- if (s != 0)
- s--;
- }
-
- /* get the end pos */
- ntok = strsep(<ok, "-");
- if (ntok == NULL) {
- e = NON_RANGE;
- } else if (strlen(ntok) == 0) {
- e = EOL;
- } else {
- e = strtoul(ntok, &junk, 10);
- if(*junk != '\0' || e < 0)
- bb_error_msg_and_die("invalid byte or field list");
- /* if the user specified and end position of 0, that means "til the
- * end of the line */
- if (e == 0)
- e = INT_MAX;
- e--; /* again, arrays are zero based, lines are 1 based */
- if (e == s)
- e = NON_RANGE;
- }
-
- /* if there's something left to tokenize, the user past an invalid list */
- if (ltok)
- bb_error_msg_and_die("invalid byte or field list");
-
- /* add the new list */
- cut_lists = xrealloc(cut_lists, sizeof(struct cut_list) * (++nlists));
- cut_lists[nlists-1].startpos = s;
- cut_lists[nlists-1].endpos = e;
- }
-
- /* make sure we got some cut positions out of all that */
- if (nlists == 0)
- bb_error_msg_and_die("missing list of positions");
+ char *line;
+ unsigned linenum = 0; /* keep these zero-based to be consistent */
- /* now that the lists are parsed, we need to sort them to make life easier
- * on us when it comes time to print the chars / fields / lines */
- qsort(cut_lists, nlists, sizeof(struct cut_list), cmpfunc);
-
-}
+ /* go through every line in the file */
+ while ((line = xmalloc_fgetline(file)) != NULL) {
+ /* set up a list so we can keep track of what's been printed */
+ int linelen = strlen(line);
+ char *printed = xzalloc(linelen + 1);
+ char *orig_line = line;
+ unsigned cl_pos = 0;
+ int spos;
-static void cut_line_by_chars(const char *line)
-{
- int c, l;
- /* set up a list so we can keep track of what's been printed */
- char *printed = xcalloc(strlen(line), sizeof(char));
-
- /* print the chars specified in each cut list */
- for (c = 0; c < nlists; c++) {
- l = cut_lists[c].startpos;
- while (l < strlen(line)) {
- if (!printed[l]) {
- putchar(line[l]);
- printed[l] = 'X';
+ /* cut based on chars/bytes XXX: only works when sizeof(char) == byte */
+ if (option_mask32 & (CUT_OPT_CHAR_FLGS | CUT_OPT_BYTE_FLGS)) {
+ /* print the chars specified in each cut list */
+ for (; cl_pos < nlists; cl_pos++) {
+ spos = cut_lists[cl_pos].startpos;
+ while (spos < linelen) {
+ if (!printed[spos]) {
+ printed[spos] = 'X';
+ putchar(line[spos]);
+ }
+ spos++;
+ if (spos > cut_lists[cl_pos].endpos
+ /* NON_RANGE is -1, so if below is true,
+ * the above was true too (spos is >= 0) */
+ /* || cut_lists[cl_pos].endpos == NON_RANGE */
+ ) {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ } else if (delim == '\n') { /* cut by lines */
+ spos = cut_lists[cl_pos].startpos;
+
+ /* get out if we have no more lists to process or if the lines
+ * are lower than what we're interested in */
+ if (((int)linenum < spos) || (cl_pos >= nlists))
+ goto next_line;
+
+ /* if the line we're looking for is lower than the one we were
+ * passed, it means we displayed it already, so move on */
+ while (spos < (int)linenum) {
+ spos++;
+ /* go to the next list if we're at the end of this one */
+ if (spos > cut_lists[cl_pos].endpos
+ || cut_lists[cl_pos].endpos == NON_RANGE
+ ) {
+ cl_pos++;
+ /* get out if there's no more lists to process */
+ if (cl_pos >= nlists)
+ goto next_line;
+ spos = cut_lists[cl_pos].startpos;
+ /* get out if the current line is lower than the one
+ * we just became interested in */
+ if ((int)linenum < spos)
+ goto next_line;
+ }
}
- l++;
- if (cut_lists[c].endpos == NON_RANGE || l > cut_lists[c].endpos)
- break;
- }
- }
- putchar('\n'); /* cuz we were handed a chomped line */
- free(printed);
-}
-
-static void cut_line_by_fields(char *line)
-{
- int c, f;
- int ndelim = -1; /* zero-based / one-based problem */
- int nfields_printed = 0;
- char *field = NULL;
- char d[2] = { delim, 0 };
- char *printed;
-
- /* test the easy case first: does this line contain any delimiters? */
- if (strchr(line, delim) == NULL) {
- if (!supress_non_delimited_lines)
+ /* If we made it here, it means we've found the line we're
+ * looking for, so print it */
puts(line);
- return;
- }
-
- /* set up a list so we can keep track of what's been printed */
- printed = xcalloc(strlen(line), sizeof(char));
-
- /* process each list on this line, for as long as we've got a line to process */
- for (c = 0; c < nlists && line; c++) {
- f = cut_lists[c].startpos;
- do {
-
- /* find the field we're looking for */
- while (line && ndelim < f) {
- field = strsep(&line, d);
- ndelim++;
+ goto next_line;
+ } else { /* cut by fields */
+ int ndelim = -1; /* zero-based / one-based problem */
+ int nfields_printed = 0;
+ char *field = NULL;
+ char delimiter[2];
+
+ delimiter[0] = delim;
+ delimiter[1] = 0;
+
+ /* does this line contain any delimiters? */
+ if (strchr(line, delim) == NULL) {
+ if (!(option_mask32 & CUT_OPT_SUPPRESS_FLGS))
+ puts(line);
+ goto next_line;
}
- /* we found it, and it hasn't been printed yet */
- if (field && ndelim == f && !printed[ndelim]) {
- /* if this isn't our first time through, we need to print the
- * delimiter after the last field that was printed */
- if (nfields_printed > 0)
- putchar(delim);
- fputs(field, stdout);
- printed[ndelim] = 'X';
- nfields_printed++;
+ /* process each list on this line, for as long as we've got
+ * a line to process */
+ for (; cl_pos < nlists && line; cl_pos++) {
+ spos = cut_lists[cl_pos].startpos;
+ do {
+ /* find the field we're looking for */
+ while (line && ndelim < spos) {
+ field = strsep(&line, delimiter);
+ ndelim++;
+ }
+
+ /* we found it, and it hasn't been printed yet */
+ if (field && ndelim == spos && !printed[ndelim]) {
+ /* if this isn't our first time through, we need to
+ * print the delimiter after the last field that was
+ * printed */
+ if (nfields_printed > 0)
+ putchar(delim);
+ fputs(field, stdout);
+ printed[ndelim] = 'X';
+ nfields_printed++; /* shouldn't overflow.. */
+ }
+
+ spos++;
+
+ /* keep going as long as we have a line to work with,
+ * this is a list, and we're not at the end of that
+ * list */
+ } while (spos <= cut_lists[cl_pos].endpos && line
+ && cut_lists[cl_pos].endpos != NON_RANGE);
}
-
- f++;
-
- /* keep going as long as we have a line to work with, this is a
- * list, and we're not at the end of that list */
- } while (line && cut_lists[c].endpos != NON_RANGE && f <= cut_lists[c].endpos);
- }
-
- /* if we printed anything at all, we need to finish it with a newline cuz
- * we were handed a chomped line */
- putchar('\n');
-
- free(printed);
-}
-
-
-static void cut_file_by_lines(const char *line, unsigned int linenum)
-{
- static int c = 0;
- static int l = -1;
-
- /* I can't initialize this above cuz the "initializer isn't
- * constant" *sigh* */
- if (l == -1)
- l = cut_lists[c].startpos;
-
- /* get out if we have no more lists to process or if the lines are lower
- * than what we're interested in */
- if (c >= nlists || linenum < l)
- return;
-
- /* if the line we're looking for is lower than the one we were passed, it
- * means we displayed it already, so move on */
- while (l < linenum) {
- l++;
- /* move on to the next list if we're at the end of this one */
- if (cut_lists[c].endpos == NON_RANGE || l > cut_lists[c].endpos) {
- c++;
- /* get out if there's no more lists to process */
- if (c >= nlists)
- return;
- l = cut_lists[c].startpos;
- /* get out if the current line is lower than the one we just became
- * interested in */
- if (linenum < l)
- return;
- }
- }
-
- /* If we made it here, it means we've found the line we're looking for, so print it */
- puts(line);
-}
-
-
-/*
- * snippy-snip
- */
-static void cut_file(FILE *file)
-{
- char *line = NULL;
- unsigned int linenum = 0; /* keep these zero-based to be consistent */
-
- /* go through every line in the file */
- while ((line = bb_get_chomped_line_from_file(file)) != NULL) {
-
- /* cut based on chars/bytes XXX: only works when sizeof(char) == byte */
- if ((part & (OPT_CHAR_FLGS | OPT_BYTE_FLGS)))
- cut_line_by_chars(line);
-
- /* cut based on fields */
- else {
- if (delim == '\n')
- cut_file_by_lines(line, linenum);
- else
- cut_line_by_fields(line);
}
-
+ /* if we printed anything at all, we need to finish it with a
+ * newline cuz we were handed a chomped line */
+ putchar('\n');
+ next_line:
linenum++;
- free(line);
+ free(printed);
+ free(orig_line);
}
}
-
-extern int cut_main(int argc, char **argv)
+int cut_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
+int cut_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
{
- unsigned long opt;
- char *sopt, *sdopt;
-
- bb_opt_complementally = "b~bcf:c~bcf:f~bcf";
- opt = bb_getopt_ulflags(argc, argv, optstring, &sopt, &sopt, &sopt, &sdopt);
- part = opt & (OPT_BYTE_FLGS|OPT_CHAR_FLGS|OPT_FIELDS_FLGS);
- if(part == 0)
- bb_error_msg_and_die("you must specify a list of bytes, characters, or fields");
- if(opt & BB_GETOPT_ERROR)
- bb_error_msg_and_die("only one type of list may be specified");
- parse_lists(sopt);
- if((opt & (OPT_DELIM_FLGS))) {
- if (strlen(sdopt) > 1) {
+ /* growable array holding a series of lists */
+ struct cut_list *cut_lists = NULL;
+ unsigned nlists = 0; /* number of elements in above list */
+ char delim = '\t'; /* delimiter, default is tab */
+ char *sopt, *ltok;
+ unsigned opt;
+
+ opt = getopt32(argv, "^"
+ OPT_STR
+ "\0" "b--bcf:c--bcf:f--bcf",
+ &sopt, &sopt, &sopt, <ok
+ );
+// argc -= optind;
+ argv += optind;
+ if (!(opt & (CUT_OPT_BYTE_FLGS | CUT_OPT_CHAR_FLGS | CUT_OPT_FIELDS_FLGS)))
+ bb_error_msg_and_die("expected a list of bytes, characters, or fields");
+
+ if (opt & CUT_OPT_DELIM_FLGS) {
+ if (ltok[0] && ltok[1]) { /* more than 1 char? */
bb_error_msg_and_die("the delimiter must be a single character");
}
- delim = sdopt[0];
+ delim = ltok[0];
}
- supress_non_delimited_lines = opt & OPT_SUPRESS_FLGS;
/* non-field (char or byte) cutting has some special handling */
- if (part != OPT_FIELDS_FLGS) {
- if (supress_non_delimited_lines) {
- bb_error_msg_and_die("suppressing non-delimited lines makes sense"
- " only when operating on fields");
+ if (!(opt & CUT_OPT_FIELDS_FLGS)) {
+ static const char _op_on_field[] ALIGN1 = " only when operating on fields";
+
+ if (opt & CUT_OPT_SUPPRESS_FLGS) {
+ bb_error_msg_and_die
+ ("suppressing non-delimited lines makes sense%s",
+ _op_on_field);
}
if (delim != '\t') {
- bb_error_msg_and_die("a delimiter may be specified only when operating on fields");
+ bb_error_msg_and_die
+ ("a delimiter may be specified%s", _op_on_field);
}
}
- /* argv[(optind)..(argc-1)] should be names of file to process. If no
- * files were specified or '-' was specified, take input from stdin.
- * Otherwise, we process all the files specified. */
- if (argv[optind] == NULL || (strcmp(argv[optind], "-") == 0)) {
- cut_file(stdin);
- }
- else {
- int i;
- FILE *file;
- for (i = optind; i < argc; i++) {
- file = bb_wfopen(argv[i], "r");
- if(file) {
- cut_file(file);
- fclose(file);
+ /*
+ * parse list and put values into startpos and endpos.
+ * valid list formats: N, N-, N-M, -M
+ * more than one list can be separated by commas
+ */
+ {
+ char *ntok;
+ int s = 0, e = 0;
+
+ /* take apart the lists, one by one (they are separated with commas) */
+ while ((ltok = strsep(&sopt, ",")) != NULL) {
+
+ /* it's actually legal to pass an empty list */
+ if (!ltok[0])
+ continue;
+
+ /* get the start pos */
+ ntok = strsep(<ok, "-");
+ if (!ntok[0]) {
+ s = BOL;
+ } else {
+ s = xatoi_positive(ntok);
+ /* account for the fact that arrays are zero based, while
+ * the user expects the first char on the line to be char #1 */
+ if (s != 0)
+ s--;
+ }
+
+ /* get the end pos */
+ if (ltok == NULL) {
+ e = NON_RANGE;
+ } else if (!ltok[0]) {
+ e = EOL;
+ } else {
+ e = xatoi_positive(ltok);
+ /* if the user specified and end position of 0,
+ * that means "til the end of the line" */
+ if (e == 0)
+ e = EOL;
+ e--; /* again, arrays are zero based, lines are 1 based */
+ if (e == s)
+ e = NON_RANGE;
}
+
+ /* add the new list */
+ cut_lists = xrealloc_vector(cut_lists, 4, nlists);
+ /* NB: startpos is always >= 0,
+ * while endpos may be = NON_RANGE (-1) */
+ cut_lists[nlists].startpos = s;
+ cut_lists[nlists].endpos = e;
+ nlists++;
}
+
+ /* make sure we got some cut positions out of all that */
+ if (nlists == 0)
+ bb_error_msg_and_die("missing list of positions");
+
+ /* now that the lists are parsed, we need to sort them to make life
+ * easier on us when it comes time to print the chars / fields / lines
+ */
+ qsort(cut_lists, nlists, sizeof(cut_lists[0]), cmpfunc);
}
- return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+ {
+ int retval = EXIT_SUCCESS;
+
+ if (!*argv)
+ *--argv = (char *)"-";
+
+ do {
+ FILE *file = fopen_or_warn_stdin(*argv);
+ if (!file) {
+ retval = EXIT_FAILURE;
+ continue;
+ }
+ cut_file(file, delim, cut_lists, nlists);
+ fclose_if_not_stdin(file);
+ } while (*++argv);
+
+ if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP)
+ free(cut_lists);
+ fflush_stdout_and_exit(retval);
+ }
}