Add some details on exactly how to comply with the GPL
[oweals/busybox.git] / archival / tar.c
index e6c134e3be34bad946b98248b4d01808fc95131a..8074c2d1a909ed1453a2c67151b32669b01a9e37 100644 (file)
@@ -9,8 +9,7 @@
  * ground up.  It still has remnents of the old code lying about, but it is
  * very different now (i.e., cleaner, less global variables, etc.)
  *
- * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 by Lineo, inc. and Erik Andersen
- * Copyright (C) 1999-2002 by Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
+ * Copyright (C) 1999-2003 by Erik Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org>
  *
  * Based in part in the tar implementation in sash
  *  Copyright (c) 1999 by David I. Bell
@@ -138,24 +137,20 @@ enum TarFileType {
 typedef enum TarFileType TarFileType;
 
 /* Might be faster (and bigger) if the dev/ino were stored in numeric order;) */
-static inline void addHardLinkInfo(HardLinkInfo ** hlInfoHeadPtr, dev_t dev,
-                                                                  ino_t ino, short linkCount,
-                                                                  const char *name)
+static inline void addHardLinkInfo(HardLinkInfo ** hlInfoHeadPtr,
+                                       struct stat *statbuf,
+                                       const char *name)
 {
        /* Note: hlInfoHeadPtr can never be NULL! */
        HardLinkInfo *hlInfo;
 
-       hlInfo =
-               (HardLinkInfo *) xmalloc(sizeof(HardLinkInfo) + strlen(name) + 1);
-       if (hlInfo) {
-               hlInfo->next = *hlInfoHeadPtr;
-               *hlInfoHeadPtr = hlInfo;
-               hlInfo->dev = dev;
-               hlInfo->ino = ino;
-               hlInfo->linkCount = linkCount;
-               strcpy(hlInfo->name, name);
-       }
-       return;
+       hlInfo = (HardLinkInfo *) xmalloc(sizeof(HardLinkInfo) + strlen(name));
+       hlInfo->next = *hlInfoHeadPtr;
+       *hlInfoHeadPtr = hlInfo;
+       hlInfo->dev = statbuf->st_dev;
+       hlInfo->ino = statbuf->st_ino;
+       hlInfo->linkCount = statbuf->st_nlink;
+       strcpy(hlInfo->name, name);
 }
 
 static void freeHardLinkInfo(HardLinkInfo ** hlInfoHeadPtr)
@@ -176,11 +171,10 @@ static void freeHardLinkInfo(HardLinkInfo ** hlInfoHeadPtr)
 }
 
 /* Might be faster (and bigger) if the dev/ino were stored in numeric order;) */
-static inline HardLinkInfo *findHardLinkInfo(HardLinkInfo * hlInfo, dev_t dev,
-                                                                                        ino_t ino)
+static inline HardLinkInfo *findHardLinkInfo(HardLinkInfo * hlInfo, struct stat *statbuf)
 {
        while (hlInfo) {
-               if ((ino == hlInfo->ino) && (dev == hlInfo->dev))
+               if ((statbuf->st_ino == hlInfo->ino) && (statbuf->st_dev == hlInfo->dev))
                        break;
                hlInfo = hlInfo->next;
        }
@@ -283,7 +277,7 @@ static inline int writeTarHeader(struct TarBallInfo *tbInfo,
                header.typeflag = REGTYPE;
                putOctal(header.size, sizeof(header.size), statbuf->st_size);
        } else {
-               error_msg("%s: Unknown file type", real_name);
+               bb_error_msg("%s: Unknown file type", real_name);
                return (FALSE);
        }
 
@@ -300,9 +294,9 @@ static inline int writeTarHeader(struct TarBallInfo *tbInfo,
 
        /* Now write the header out to disk */
        if ((size =
-                full_write(tbInfo->tarFd, (char *) &header,
+                bb_full_write(tbInfo->tarFd, (char *) &header,
                                        sizeof(struct TarHeader))) < 0) {
-               error_msg(io_error, real_name, strerror(errno));
+               bb_error_msg(bb_msg_io_error, real_name);
                return (FALSE);
        }
        /* Pad the header up to the tar block size */
@@ -314,21 +308,18 @@ static inline int writeTarHeader(struct TarBallInfo *tbInfo,
        if (tbInfo->verboseFlag) {
                FILE *vbFd = stdout;
 
-               if (tbInfo->verboseFlag == 2)   /* If the archive goes to stdout, verbose to stderr */
+               if (tbInfo->tarFd == fileno(stdout))    /* If the archive goes to stdout, verbose to stderr */
                        vbFd = stderr;
+
                fprintf(vbFd, "%s\n", header.name);
        }
 
        return (TRUE);
 }
 
-# if defined CONFIG_FEATURE_TAR_EXCLUDE
+# ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_TAR_FROM
 static inline int exclude_file(const llist_t *excluded_files, const char *file)
 {
-       if (excluded_files == NULL) {
-               return 0;
-       }
-
        while (excluded_files) {
                if (excluded_files->data[0] == '/') {
                        if (fnmatch(excluded_files->data, file,
@@ -349,7 +340,7 @@ static inline int exclude_file(const llist_t *excluded_files, const char *file)
 
        return 0;
 }
-#endif
+# endif
 
 static int writeFileToTarball(const char *fileName, struct stat *statbuf,
                                                          void *userData)
@@ -366,16 +357,14 @@ static int writeFileToTarball(const char *fileName, struct stat *statbuf,
         */
        tbInfo->hlInfo = NULL;
        if (statbuf->st_nlink > 1) {
-               tbInfo->hlInfo = findHardLinkInfo(tbInfo->hlInfoHead, statbuf->st_dev,
-                                                                                 statbuf->st_ino);
+               tbInfo->hlInfo = findHardLinkInfo(tbInfo->hlInfoHead, statbuf);
                if (tbInfo->hlInfo == NULL)
-                       addHardLinkInfo(&tbInfo->hlInfoHead, statbuf->st_dev,
-                                                       statbuf->st_ino, statbuf->st_nlink, fileName);
+                       addHardLinkInfo(&tbInfo->hlInfoHead, statbuf, fileName);
        }
 
        /* It is against the rules to archive a socket */
        if (S_ISSOCK(statbuf->st_mode)) {
-               error_msg("%s: socket ignored", fileName);
+               bb_error_msg("%s: socket ignored", fileName);
                return (TRUE);
        }
 
@@ -384,7 +373,7 @@ static int writeFileToTarball(const char *fileName, struct stat *statbuf,
         * the new tarball */
        if (tbInfo->statBuf.st_dev == statbuf->st_dev &&
                tbInfo->statBuf.st_ino == statbuf->st_ino) {
-               error_msg("%s: file is the archive; skipping", fileName);
+               bb_error_msg("%s: file is the archive; skipping", fileName);
                return (TRUE);
        }
 
@@ -393,25 +382,25 @@ static int writeFileToTarball(const char *fileName, struct stat *statbuf,
                static int alreadyWarned = FALSE;
 
                if (alreadyWarned == FALSE) {
-                       error_msg("Removing leading '/' from member names");
+                       bb_error_msg("Removing leading '/' from member names");
                        alreadyWarned = TRUE;
                }
                header_name++;
        }
 
        if (strlen(fileName) >= NAME_SIZE) {
-               error_msg(name_longer_than_foo, NAME_SIZE);
+               bb_error_msg(bb_msg_name_longer_than_foo, NAME_SIZE);
                return (TRUE);
        }
 
        if (header_name[0] == '\0')
                return TRUE;
 
-# if defined CONFIG_FEATURE_TAR_EXCLUDE
+# ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_TAR_FROM
        if (exclude_file(tbInfo->excludeList, header_name)) {
                return SKIP;
        }
-# endif                                                        /* CONFIG_FEATURE_TAR_EXCLUDE */
+# endif                                                        /* CONFIG_FEATURE_TAR_FROM */
 
        if (writeTarHeader(tbInfo, header_name, fileName, statbuf) == FALSE) {
                return (FALSE);
@@ -421,28 +410,17 @@ static int writeFileToTarball(const char *fileName, struct stat *statbuf,
        if ((tbInfo->hlInfo == NULL)
                && (S_ISREG(statbuf->st_mode))) {
                int inputFileFd;
-               char buffer[BUFSIZ];
-               ssize_t size = 0, readSize = 0;
+               ssize_t readSize = 0;
 
                /* open the file we want to archive, and make sure all is well */
                if ((inputFileFd = open(fileName, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
-                       error_msg("%s: Cannot open: %s", fileName, strerror(errno));
+                       bb_perror_msg("%s: Cannot open", fileName);
                        return (FALSE);
                }
 
                /* write the file to the archive */
-               while ((size = full_read(inputFileFd, buffer, sizeof(buffer))) > 0) {
-                       if (full_write(tbInfo->tarFd, buffer, size) != size) {
-                               /* Output file seems to have a problem */
-                               error_msg(io_error, fileName, strerror(errno));
-                               return (FALSE);
-                       }
-                       readSize += size;
-               }
-               if (size == -1) {
-                       error_msg(io_error, fileName, strerror(errno));
-                       return (FALSE);
-               }
+               readSize = bb_copyfd_eof(inputFileFd, tbInfo->tarFd);
+
                /* Pad the file up to the tar block size */
                for (; (readSize % TAR_BLOCK_SIZE) != 0; readSize++) {
                        write(tbInfo->tarFd, "\0", 1);
@@ -453,13 +431,14 @@ static int writeFileToTarball(const char *fileName, struct stat *statbuf,
        return (TRUE);
 }
 
-static inline int writeTarFile(const char *tarName, const int verboseFlag,
+static inline int writeTarFile(const int tar_fd, const int verboseFlag,
                                                           const llist_t *include, const llist_t *exclude, const int gzip)
 {
 #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_TAR_GZIP
        int gzipDataPipe[2] = { -1, -1 };
        int gzipStatusPipe[2] = { -1, -1 };
        pid_t gzipPid = 0;
+       volatile int vfork_exec_errno = 0;
 #endif
 
        int errorFlag = FALSE;
@@ -468,40 +447,30 @@ static inline int writeTarFile(const char *tarName, const int verboseFlag,
 
        tbInfo.hlInfoHead = NULL;
 
-       /* Make sure there is at least one file to tar up.  */
-       if (include == NULL) {
-               error_msg_and_die("Cowardly refusing to create an empty archive");
-       }
-
-       /* Open the tar file for writing.  */
-       if (tarName == NULL) {
-               tbInfo.tarFd = fileno(stdout);
-               tbInfo.verboseFlag = verboseFlag ? 2 : 0;
-       } else {
-               tbInfo.tarFd = open(tarName, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0644);
-               tbInfo.verboseFlag = verboseFlag ? 1 : 0;
-       }
-
-       if (tbInfo.tarFd < 0) {
-               perror_msg("Error opening '%s'", tarName);
-               freeHardLinkInfo(&tbInfo.hlInfoHead);
-               return (FALSE);
-       }
+       fchmod(tar_fd, 0644);
+       tbInfo.tarFd = tar_fd;
+       tbInfo.verboseFlag = verboseFlag;
 
        /* Store the stat info for the tarball's file, so
         * can avoid including the tarball into itself....  */
        if (fstat(tbInfo.tarFd, &tbInfo.statBuf) < 0)
-               error_msg_and_die(io_error, tarName, strerror(errno));
+               bb_perror_msg_and_die("Couldnt stat tar file");
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_TAR_GZIP
        if (gzip) {
-               if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, gzipDataPipe) < 0
-                       || pipe(gzipStatusPipe) < 0)
-                       perror_msg_and_die("Failed to create gzip pipe");
+               if (pipe(gzipDataPipe) < 0 || pipe(gzipStatusPipe) < 0) {
+                       bb_perror_msg_and_die("Failed to create gzip pipe");
+               }
 
                signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);       /* we only want EPIPE on errors */
 
-               gzipPid = fork();
+# if __GNUC__
+                       /* Avoid vfork clobbering */
+                       (void) &include;
+                       (void) &errorFlag;
+# endif
+               gzipPid = vfork();
 
                if (gzipPid == 0) {
                        dup2(gzipDataPipe[0], 0);
@@ -514,10 +483,9 @@ static inline int writeTarFile(const char *tarName, const int verboseFlag,
                        fcntl(gzipStatusPipe[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);  /* close on exec shows sucess */
 
                        execl("/bin/gzip", "gzip", "-f", 0);
+                       vfork_exec_errno = errno;
 
-                       write(gzipStatusPipe[1], "", 1);
                        close(gzipStatusPipe[1]);
-
                        exit(-1);
                } else if (gzipPid > 0) {
                        close(gzipDataPipe[0]);
@@ -526,11 +494,12 @@ static inline int writeTarFile(const char *tarName, const int verboseFlag,
                        while (1) {
                                char buf;
 
-                               int n = read(gzipStatusPipe[0], &buf, 1);
+                               int n = bb_full_read(gzipStatusPipe[0], &buf, 1);
 
-                               if (n == 1)
-                                       error_msg_and_die("Could not exec gzip process");       /* socket was not closed => error */
-                               else if ((n < 0) && (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR))
+                               if (n == 0 && vfork_exec_errno != 0) {
+                                       errno = vfork_exec_errno;
+                                       bb_perror_msg_and_die("Could not exec gzip process");
+                               } else if ((n < 0) && (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR))
                                        continue;       /* try it again */
                                break;
                        }
@@ -538,7 +507,7 @@ static inline int writeTarFile(const char *tarName, const int verboseFlag,
 
                        tbInfo.tarFd = gzipDataPipe[1];
                } else {
-                       perror_msg_and_die("Failed to fork gzip process");
+                       bb_perror_msg_and_die("Failed to vfork gzip process");
                }
        }
 #endif
@@ -567,7 +536,7 @@ static inline int writeTarFile(const char *tarName, const int verboseFlag,
        /* Hang up the tools, close up shop, head home */
        close(tbInfo.tarFd);
        if (errorFlag)
-               error_msg("Error exit delayed from previous errors");
+               bb_error_msg("Error exit delayed from previous errors");
 
        freeHardLinkInfo(&tbInfo.hlInfoHead);
 
@@ -582,117 +551,240 @@ static inline int writeTarFile(const char *tarName, const int verboseFlag,
 }
 #endif                                                 /* tar_create */
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_TAR_EXCLUDE
-static const llist_t *append_file_list_to_list(const char *filename, const llist_t *list)
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_TAR_FROM
+static llist_t *append_file_list_to_list(llist_t *list)
 {
-       FILE *src_stream = xfopen(filename, "r");
-       while(1) {
-               char *line = get_line_from_file(src_stream);
-               if (line == NULL) {
-                       break;
-               }
-               chomp(line);
-               list = add_to_list(list, line);
-               free(line);
+       FILE *src_stream;
+       llist_t *cur = list;
+       llist_t *tmp;
+       char *line;
+       llist_t *newlist = NULL;
+
+       while(cur) {
+               src_stream = bb_xfopen(cur->data, "r");
+               tmp = cur;
+               cur = cur->link;
+               free(tmp);
+       while((line = bb_get_chomped_line_from_file(src_stream)) != NULL) {
+                       newlist = llist_add_to(newlist, line);
        }
        fclose(src_stream);
+       }
+       return newlist;
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_TAR_COMPRESS
+static char get_header_tar_Z(archive_handle_t *archive_handle)
+{
+       /* Cant lseek over pipe's */
+       archive_handle->seek = seek_by_char;
 
-       return (list);
+       /* do the decompression, and cleanup */
+       if ((bb_xread_char(archive_handle->src_fd) != 0x1f) || (bb_xread_char(archive_handle->src_fd) != 0x9d)) {
+               bb_error_msg_and_die("Invalid magic");
+       }
+
+       archive_handle->src_fd = open_transformer(archive_handle->src_fd, uncompress);
+       archive_handle->offset = 0;
+       while (get_header_tar(archive_handle) == EXIT_SUCCESS);
+
+       /* Can only do one file at a time */
+       return(EXIT_FAILURE);
 }
 #endif
 
+#define CTX_TEST       (1 << 0)
+#define CTX_EXTRACT    (1 << 1)
+#define TAR_OPT_BASEDIR  (1 << 2)
+#define TAR_OPT_TARNAME  (1 << 3)
+#define TAR_OPT_2STDOUT  (1 << 4)
+#define TAR_OPT_P        (1 << 5)
+#define TAR_OPT_VERBOSE  (1 << 6)
+#define TAR_OPT_KEEP_OLD       (1 << 7)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_TAR_CREATE
+# define CTX_CREATE    (1 << 8)
+# define TAR_OPT_STR_CREATE    "c"
+# define TAR_OPT_FLAG_CREATE   1
+#else
+//# define CTX_CREATE  0
+# define TAR_OPT_STR_CREATE    ""
+# define TAR_OPT_FLAG_CREATE   0
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_TAR_BZIP2
+# define TAR_OPT_BZIP2 (1 << (8 + TAR_OPT_FLAG_CREATE)) 
+# define TAR_OPT_STR_BZIP2     "j"
+# define TAR_OPT_FLAG_BZIP2    1
+#else
+# define TAR_OPT_STR_BZIP2     ""
+# define TAR_OPT_FLAG_BZIP2    0
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_TAR_FROM
+# define TAR_OPT_FROM_FILE     (1 << (8 + TAR_OPT_FLAG_CREATE + TAR_OPT_FLAG_BZIP2))
+# define TAR_OPT_EXCLUDE_FROM  (1 << (8 + TAR_OPT_FLAG_CREATE + TAR_OPT_FLAG_BZIP2 + 1))
+# define TAR_OPT_STR_FROM      "T:X:"
+# define TAR_OPT_FLAG_FROM     2
+#else
+# define TAR_OPT_STR_FROM      ""
+# define TAR_OPT_FLAG_FROM     0
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_TAR_GZIP
+# define TAR_OPT_GZIP  (1 << (8 + TAR_OPT_FLAG_CREATE + TAR_OPT_FLAG_BZIP2 + TAR_OPT_FLAG_FROM))
+# define TAR_OPT_STR_GZIP      "z"
+# define TAR_OPT_FLAG_GZIP     1
+#else
+# define TAR_OPT_STR_GZIP      ""
+# define TAR_OPT_FLAG_GZIP     0
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_TAR_COMPRESS
+# define TAR_OPT_UNCOMPRESS    (1 << (8 + TAR_OPT_FLAG_CREATE + TAR_OPT_FLAG_BZIP2 + TAR_OPT_FLAG_FROM + TAR_OPT_FLAG_GZIP))
+# define TAR_OPT_STR_COMPRESS  "Z"
+#else 
+# define TAR_OPT_STR_COMPRESS  ""
+#endif
+
+static const char tar_options[]="txC:f:Opvk" \
+       TAR_OPT_STR_CREATE \
+       TAR_OPT_STR_BZIP2 \
+       TAR_OPT_STR_FROM \
+       TAR_OPT_STR_GZIP \
+       TAR_OPT_STR_COMPRESS;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_TAR_LONG_OPTIONS
+static const struct option tar_long_options[] = {
+       { "list",                       0,      NULL,   't' },
+       { "extract",            0,      NULL,   'x' },
+       { "directory",          1,      NULL,   'C' },
+       { "file",                       1,      NULL,   'f'     },
+       { "to-stdout",          0,      NULL,   'O' },
+       { "same-permissions",   0,      NULL,   'p' },
+       { "verbose",            0,      NULL,   'v' },
+       { "keep-old",           0,      NULL,   'k' },
+# ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_TAR_CREATE
+       { "create",                     0,      NULL,   'c' },
+# endif
+# ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_TAR_BZIP2
+       { "bzip2",                      0,      NULL,   'j' },
+# endif
+# ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_TAR_FROM
+       { "from-file",          1,      NULL,   'T' },
+       { "exclude-from",       1,      NULL,   'X' },
+# endif
+# ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_TAR_GZIP
+       { "gzip",                       0,      NULL,   'z' },
+# endif
+# ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_TAR_COMPRESS
+       { "compress",           0,      NULL,   'Z' },
+# endif
+       { 0,                 0, 0, 0 }
+};
+#endif
+
 int tar_main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
-#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_TAR_GZIP
        char (*get_header_ptr)(archive_handle_t *) = get_header_tar;
-#endif
        archive_handle_t *tar_handle;
-       int opt;
        char *base_dir = NULL;
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_TAR_CREATE
-       char *src_filename = NULL;
-       unsigned char tar_create = FALSE;
-#endif
+       const char *tar_filename = "-";
+       unsigned long opt;
+       unsigned long ctx_flag = 0;
 
        if (argc < 2) {
-               show_usage();
+               bb_show_usage();
+       }
+
+       /* Prepend '-' to the first argument if required */
+       if (argv[1][0] != '-') {
+               char *tmp;
+
+               bb_xasprintf(&tmp, "-%s", argv[1]);
+               argv[1] = tmp;
        }
 
        /* Initialise default values */
        tar_handle = init_handle();
-       tar_handle->src_fd = fileno(stdin);
-       tar_handle->flags = ARCHIVE_CREATE_LEADING_DIRS;
+       tar_handle->flags = ARCHIVE_CREATE_LEADING_DIRS | ARCHIVE_PRESERVE_DATE | ARCHIVE_EXTRACT_UNCONDITIONAL;
 
-       while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "ctxT:X:C:f:Opvz")) != -1) {
-               switch (opt) {
-                       /* One and only one of these is required */
-#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_TAR_CREATE
-               case 'c':
-                       tar_create = TRUE;
-                       break;
+       bb_opt_complementaly = "c~tx:t~cx:x~ct:X*:T*";
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_TAR_LONG_OPTIONS
+       bb_applet_long_options = tar_long_options;
 #endif
-               case 't':
-                       if ((tar_handle->action_header == header_list) || 
-                               (tar_handle->action_header == header_verbose_list)) {
-                               tar_handle->action_header = header_verbose_list;
-                       } else {
-                               tar_handle->action_header = header_list;
-                       }
-                       break;
-               case 'x':
-                       tar_handle->action_data = data_extract_all;
-                       break;
 
-                       /* These are optional */
-                       /* Exclude or Include files listed in <filename> */
-#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_TAR_EXCLUDE
-               case 'X':
-                       tar_handle->reject =
-                               append_file_list_to_list(optarg, tar_handle->reject);
-                       break;
+       opt = bb_getopt_ulflags(argc, argv, tar_options,
+                               &base_dir,      /* Change to dir <optarg> */
+                               &tar_filename /* archive filename */
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_TAR_FROM
+                               , NULL,
+                               &(tar_handle->reject)
 #endif
-               case 'T':
-                       /* by default a list is an include list */
-                       break;
-               case 'C':               /* Change to dir <optarg> */
-                       base_dir = optarg;
-                       break;
-               case 'f':               /* archive filename */
+                               );
+
+       /* Check one and only one context option was given */
+       if(opt & 0x80000000UL) {
+               bb_show_usage();
+       }
 #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_TAR_CREATE
-                       src_filename = optarg;
+       ctx_flag = opt & (CTX_CREATE | CTX_TEST | CTX_EXTRACT);
+#else
+       ctx_flag = opt & (CTX_TEST | CTX_EXTRACT);
 #endif
-                       tar_handle->src_fd = xopen(optarg, O_RDONLY);
-                       break;
-               case 'O':               /* To stdout */
-                       tar_handle->action_data = data_extract_to_stdout;
-                       break;
-               case 'p':
-                       tar_handle->flags |= ARCHIVE_PRESERVE_DATE;
-                       break;
-               case 'v':
-                       if ((tar_handle->action_header == header_list) || 
-                               (tar_handle->action_header == header_verbose_list)) {
-                               tar_handle->action_header = header_verbose_list;
-                       } else {
-                               tar_handle->action_header = header_list;
-                       }
-                       break;
+       if (ctx_flag == 0) {
+               bb_show_usage();
+       }
+       if(ctx_flag & CTX_TEST) {
+               if ((tar_handle->action_header == header_list) || 
+                       (tar_handle->action_header == header_verbose_list)) {
+                       tar_handle->action_header = header_verbose_list;
+               } else {
+                       tar_handle->action_header = header_list;
+               }
+       }
+       if(ctx_flag & CTX_EXTRACT) {
+               if (tar_handle->action_data != data_extract_to_stdout)
+                       tar_handle->action_data = data_extract_all;
+               }
+       if(opt & TAR_OPT_2STDOUT) {
+               /* To stdout */
+               tar_handle->action_data = data_extract_to_stdout;
+       }
+       if(opt & TAR_OPT_VERBOSE) {
+               if ((tar_handle->action_header == header_list) || 
+                       (tar_handle->action_header == header_verbose_list)) 
+               {
+               tar_handle->action_header = header_verbose_list;
+               } else {
+                       tar_handle->action_header = header_list;
+               }
+       }
+       if (opt & TAR_OPT_KEEP_OLD) {
+               tar_handle->flags &= ~ARCHIVE_EXTRACT_UNCONDITIONAL;
+       }
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_TAR_GZIP
-               case 'z':
-                       get_header_ptr = get_header_tar_gz;
-                       break;
+       if(opt & TAR_OPT_GZIP) {
+               get_header_ptr = get_header_tar_gz;
+       }
 #endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_TAR_BZIP2
-                       /* Not enabled yet */
-               case 'j':
-                       archive_handle->archive_action = bunzip2;
-                       break;
+       if(opt & TAR_OPT_BZIP2) {
+               get_header_ptr = get_header_tar_bz2;
+       }
 #endif
-               default:
-                       show_usage();
-               }
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_TAR_COMPRESS
+       if(opt & TAR_OPT_UNCOMPRESS) {
+               get_header_ptr = get_header_tar_Z;
        }
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_TAR_FROM
+       if(opt & TAR_OPT_EXCLUDE_FROM) {
+               tar_handle->reject = append_file_list_to_list(tar_handle->reject);
+       }
+#endif
 
        /* Check if we are reading from stdin */
        if ((argv[optind]) && (*argv[optind] == '-')) {
@@ -703,26 +795,54 @@ int tar_main(int argc, char **argv)
        /* Setup an array of filenames to work with */
        /* TODO: This is the same as in ar, seperate function ? */
        while (optind < argc) {
-               char absolute_path[PATH_MAX];
-
-               realpath(argv[optind], absolute_path);
-               tar_handle->accept = add_to_list(tar_handle->accept, absolute_path);
+               char *filename_ptr = last_char_is(argv[optind], '/');
+               if (filename_ptr) {
+                       *filename_ptr = '\0';
+               }
+               tar_handle->accept = llist_add_to(tar_handle->accept, argv[optind]);
                optind++;
-#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_TAR_EXCLUDE
-               if (tar_handle->reject) {
-                       tar_handle->filter = filter_accept_reject_list;
+       }
+
+       if ((tar_handle->accept) || (tar_handle->reject)) {
+               tar_handle->filter = filter_accept_reject_list;
+       }
+
+       /* Open the tar file */
+       {
+               FILE *tar_stream;
+               int flags;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_TAR_CREATE
+               if (opt & CTX_CREATE) {
+                       /* Make sure there is at least one file to tar up.  */
+                       if (tar_handle->accept == NULL) {
+                               bb_error_msg_and_die("Cowardly refusing to create an empty archive");
+                       }
+                       tar_stream = stdout;
+                       flags = O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL;
+                       unlink(tar_filename);
                } else
 #endif
-                       tar_handle->filter = filter_accept_list;
+               {
+                       tar_stream = stdin;
+                       flags = O_RDONLY;
                }
 
-       if ((base_dir) && (chdir(base_dir))) {
-               perror_msg_and_die("Couldnt chdir");
+               if ((tar_filename[0] == '-') && (tar_filename[1] == '\0')) {
+                       tar_handle->src_fd = fileno(tar_stream);
+                       tar_handle->seek = seek_by_char;
+               } else {
+                       tar_handle->src_fd = bb_xopen(tar_filename, flags);
                }
+       }
+
+       if ((base_dir) && (chdir(base_dir))) {
+               bb_perror_msg_and_die("Couldnt chdir to %s", base_dir);
+       }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_TAR_CREATE
        /* create an archive */
-       if (tar_create == TRUE) {
+       if (opt & CTX_CREATE) {
                int verboseFlag = FALSE;
                int gzipFlag = FALSE;
 
@@ -730,26 +850,40 @@ int tar_main(int argc, char **argv)
                if (get_header_ptr == get_header_tar_gz) {
                        gzipFlag = TRUE;
                }
-# endif
-               if (tar_handle->action_header == header_verbose_list) {
+# endif /* CONFIG_FEATURE_TAR_GZIP */
+# ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_TAR_BZIP2
+               if (get_header_ptr == get_header_tar_bz2) {
+                       bb_error_msg_and_die("Creating bzip2 compressed archives is not currently supported.");
+               }
+# endif /* CONFIG_FEATURE_TAR_BZIP2 */
+
+               if ((tar_handle->action_header == header_list) || 
+                               (tar_handle->action_header == header_verbose_list)) {
                        verboseFlag = TRUE;
-       }
-               writeTarFile(src_filename, verboseFlag, tar_handle->accept,
+               }
+               writeTarFile(tar_handle->src_fd, verboseFlag, tar_handle->accept,
                        tar_handle->reject, gzipFlag);
        } else 
-#endif
-#ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_TAR_GZIP
-               if (get_header_ptr == get_header_tar_gz) {
-                       get_header_tar_gz(tar_handle);
-               } else
-#endif
-                       while (get_header_tar(tar_handle) == EXIT_SUCCESS);
+#endif /* CONFIG_FEATURE_TAR_CREATE */
+       {
+               while (get_header_ptr(tar_handle) == EXIT_SUCCESS);
+
+               /* Ckeck that every file that should have been extracted was */
+               while (tar_handle->accept) {
+                       if (find_list_entry(tar_handle->reject, tar_handle->accept->data) == NULL) {
+                               if (find_list_entry(tar_handle->passed, tar_handle->accept->data) == NULL) {
+                                       bb_error_msg_and_die("%s: Not found in archive\n", tar_handle->accept->data);
+                               }
+                       }
+                       tar_handle->accept = tar_handle->accept->link;
+               }
+       }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP
        if (tar_handle->src_fd != fileno(stdin)) {
                close(tar_handle->src_fd);
        }
-#endif
+#endif /* CONFIG_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP */
 
        return(EXIT_SUCCESS);
 }