- libssl.a:
- Implementation of SSLv2, SSLv3, TLSv1 and the required code to support
- both SSLv2, SSLv3 and TLSv1 in the one server and client.
-
- libcrypto.a:
- General encryption and X.509 v1/v3 stuff needed by SSL/TLS but not
- actually logically part of it. It includes routines for the following:
-
- Ciphers
- libdes - EAY's libdes DES encryption package which has been floating
- around the net for a few years. It includes 15
- 'modes/variations' of DES (1, 2 and 3 key versions of ecb,
- cbc, cfb and ofb; pcbc and a more general form of cfb and
- ofb) including desx in cbc mode, a fast crypt(3), and
- routines to read passwords from the keyboard.
- RC4 encryption,
- RC2 encryption - 4 different modes, ecb, cbc, cfb and ofb.
- Blowfish encryption - 4 different modes, ecb, cbc, cfb and ofb.
- IDEA encryption - 4 different modes, ecb, cbc, cfb and ofb.
-
- Digests
- MD5 and MD2 message digest algorithms, fast implementations,
- SHA (SHA-0) and SHA-1 message digest algorithms,
- MDC2 message digest. A DES based hash that is polular on smart cards.
-
- Public Key
- RSA encryption/decryption/generation.
- There is no limit on the number of bits.
- DSA encryption/decryption/generation.
- There is no limit on the number of bits.
- Diffie-Hellman key-exchange/key generation.
- There is no limit on the number of bits.
-
- X.509v3 certificates
- X509 encoding/decoding into/from binary ASN1 and a PEM
- based ascii-binary encoding which supports encryption with a
- private key. Program to generate RSA and DSA certificate
- requests and to generate RSA and DSA certificates.
-
- Systems
- The normal digital envelope routines and base64 encoding. Higher
- level access to ciphers and digests by name. New ciphers can be
- loaded at run time. The BIO io system which is a simple non-blocking
- IO abstraction. Current methods supported are file descriptors,
- sockets, socket accept, socket connect, memory buffer, buffering, SSL
- client/server, file pointer, encryption, digest, non-blocking testing
- and null.
-
- Data structures
- A dynamically growing hashing system
- A simple stack.
- A Configuration loader that uses a format similar to MS .ini files.
-
- openssl:
- A command line tool which provides the following functions:
-
- enc - a general encryption program that can encrypt/decrypt using
- one of 17 different cipher/mode combinations. The
- input/output can also be converted to/from base64
- ascii encoding.
- dgst - a generate message digesting program that will generate
- message digests for any of md2, md5, sha (sha-0 or sha-1)
- or mdc2.
- asn1parse - parse and display the structure of an asn1 encoded
- binary file.
- rsa - Manipulate RSA private keys.
- dsa - Manipulate DSA private keys.
- dh - Manipulate Diffie-Hellman parameter files.
- dsaparam- Manipulate and generate DSA parameter files.
- crl - Manipulate certificate revocation lists.
- crt2pkcs7- Generate a pkcs7 object containing a crl and a certificate.
- x509 - Manipulate x509 certificates, self-sign certificates.
- req - Manipulate PKCS#10 certificate requests and also
- generate certificate requests.
- genrsa - Generates an arbitrary sized RSA private key.
- gendsa - Generates DSA parameters.
- gendh - Generates a set of Diffie-Hellman parameters, the prime
- will be a strong prime.
- ca - Create certificates from PKCS#10 certificate requests.
- This program also maintains a database of certificates
- issued.
- verify - Check x509 certificate signatures.
- speed - Benchmark OpenSSL's ciphers.
- s_server- A test SSL server.
- s_client- A test SSL client.
- s_time - Benchmark SSL performance of SSL server programs.
- errstr - Convert from OpenSSL hex error codes to a readable form.
- nseq - Netscape certificate sequence utility
-
- PATENTS
- -------
-
- Various companies hold various patents for various algorithms in various
- locations around the world. YOU are responsible for ensuring that your use of
- any algorithms is legel by checking if there are any patents in your country.
- The file contains some of the patents that we know about or are rumoured to
- exist. This is not a definitive list.
-
- RSA Data Security holds software patents on the RSA and RC5 algorithms. If
- their ciphers are used used inside the USA (and Japan?), you must contact RSA
- Data Security for licencing conditions. Their web page is
- http://www.rsa.com/.