* Licensed under the GPL v2 or later, see the file LICENSE in this tarball.
*/
+/*
+ * Done in syslogd_and_logger.c:
#include "libbb.h"
+#define SYSLOG_NAMES
+#define SYSLOG_NAMES_CONST
+#include <syslog.h>
+*/
+
#include <paths.h>
#include <sys/un.h>
-
-/* SYSLOG_NAMES defined to pull prioritynames[] and facilitynames[]
- * from syslog.h. Grrrr - glibc puts those in _rwdata_! :( */
-#define SYSLOG_NAMES
-#define SYSLOG_NAMES_CONST /* uclibc is saner :) */
-#include <sys/syslog.h>
#include <sys/uio.h>
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG
* (semaphores are down but do_mark routine tries to down them again) */
#undef SYSLOGD_MARK
-enum { MAX_READ = 256 };
+enum {
+ MAX_READ = 256,
+ DNS_WAIT_SEC = 2 * 60,
+};
/* Semaphore operation structures */
struct shbuf_ds {
struct globals {
GLOBALS
+
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG
+ unsigned last_dns_resolve;
+ char *remoteAddrStr;
+#endif
+
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_IPC_SYSLOG
struct shbuf_ds *shbuf;
#endif
time_t last_log_time;
- /* localhost's name */
- char localHostName[64];
+ /* localhost's name. We print only first 64 chars */
+ char *hostname;
/* We recv into recvbuf... */
- char recvbuf[MAX_READ];
+ char recvbuf[MAX_READ * (1 + ENABLE_FEATURE_SYSLOGD_DUP)];
/* ...then copy to parsebuf, escaping control chars */
/* (can grow x2 max) */
char parsebuf[MAX_READ*2];
};
#define G (*ptr_to_globals)
+#define INIT_G() do { \
+ SET_PTR_TO_GLOBALS(memcpy(xzalloc(sizeof(G)), &init_data, sizeof(init_data))); \
+} while (0)
/* Options */
USE_FEATURE_ROTATE_LOGFILE(OPTBIT_filesize ,) // -s
USE_FEATURE_ROTATE_LOGFILE(OPTBIT_rotatecnt ,) // -b
USE_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG( OPTBIT_remote ,) // -R
- USE_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG( OPTBIT_localtoo ,) // -L
+ USE_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG( OPTBIT_locallog ,) // -L
USE_FEATURE_IPC_SYSLOG( OPTBIT_circularlog,) // -C
+ USE_FEATURE_SYSLOGD_DUP( OPTBIT_dup ,) // -D
OPT_mark = 1 << OPTBIT_mark ,
OPT_nofork = 1 << OPTBIT_nofork ,
OPT_filesize = USE_FEATURE_ROTATE_LOGFILE((1 << OPTBIT_filesize )) + 0,
OPT_rotatecnt = USE_FEATURE_ROTATE_LOGFILE((1 << OPTBIT_rotatecnt )) + 0,
OPT_remotelog = USE_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG( (1 << OPTBIT_remote )) + 0,
- OPT_locallog = USE_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG( (1 << OPTBIT_localtoo )) + 0,
+ OPT_locallog = USE_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG( (1 << OPTBIT_locallog )) + 0,
OPT_circularlog = USE_FEATURE_IPC_SYSLOG( (1 << OPTBIT_circularlog)) + 0,
+ OPT_dup = USE_FEATURE_SYSLOGD_DUP( (1 << OPTBIT_dup )) + 0,
};
#define OPTION_STR "m:nO:l:S" \
USE_FEATURE_ROTATE_LOGFILE("s:" ) \
USE_FEATURE_ROTATE_LOGFILE("b:" ) \
USE_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG( "R:" ) \
USE_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG( "L" ) \
- USE_FEATURE_IPC_SYSLOG( "C::")
+ USE_FEATURE_IPC_SYSLOG( "C::") \
+ USE_FEATURE_SYSLOGD_DUP( "D" )
#define OPTION_DECL *opt_m, *opt_l \
USE_FEATURE_ROTATE_LOGFILE(,*opt_s) \
USE_FEATURE_ROTATE_LOGFILE(,*opt_b) \
- USE_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG( ,*opt_R) \
USE_FEATURE_IPC_SYSLOG( ,*opt_C = NULL)
#define OPTION_PARAM &opt_m, &G.logFilePath, &opt_l \
USE_FEATURE_ROTATE_LOGFILE(,&opt_s) \
USE_FEATURE_ROTATE_LOGFILE(,&opt_b) \
- USE_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG( ,&opt_R) \
+ USE_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG( ,&G.remoteAddrStr) \
USE_FEATURE_IPC_SYSLOG( ,&opt_C)
#error Please check CONFIG_FEATURE_IPC_SYSLOG_BUFFER_SIZE
#endif
-/* our shared key */
-#define KEY_ID ((long)0x414e4547) /* "GENA" */
+/* our shared key (syslogd.c and logread.c must be in sync) */
+enum { KEY_ID = 0x414e4547 }; /* "GENA" */
static void ipcsyslog_cleanup(void)
{
static void ipcsyslog_init(void)
{
if (DEBUG)
- printf("shmget(%lx, %d,...)\n", KEY_ID, G.shm_size);
+ printf("shmget(%x, %d,...)\n", (int)KEY_ID, G.shm_size);
- G.shmid = shmget(KEY_ID, G.shm_size, IPC_CREAT | 1023);
+ G.shmid = shmget(KEY_ID, G.shm_size, IPC_CREAT | 0644);
if (G.shmid == -1) {
bb_perror_msg_and_die("shmget");
}
G.shbuf = shmat(G.shmid, NULL, 0);
- if (!G.shbuf) {
+ if (G.shbuf == (void*) -1L) { /* shmat has bizarre error return */
bb_perror_msg_and_die("shmat");
}
/* Print a message to the log file. */
-static void log_locally(char *msg)
+static void log_locally(time_t now, char *msg)
{
struct flock fl;
int len = strlen(msg);
}
#endif
if (G.logFD >= 0) {
- time_t cur;
- time(&cur);
- if (G.last_log_time != cur) {
- G.last_log_time = cur; /* reopen log file every second */
+ if (!now)
+ now = time(NULL);
+ if (G.last_log_time != now) {
+ G.last_log_time = now; /* reopen log file every second */
close(G.logFD);
goto reopen;
}
| O_NOCTTY | O_APPEND | O_NONBLOCK);
if (G.logFD < 0) {
/* cannot open logfile? - print to /dev/console then */
- int fd = device_open(_PATH_CONSOLE, O_WRONLY | O_NOCTTY | O_NONBLOCK);
+ int fd = device_open(DEV_CONSOLE, O_WRONLY | O_NOCTTY | O_NONBLOCK);
if (fd < 0)
fd = 2; /* then stderr, dammit */
full_write(fd, msg, len);
sprintf(newFile, "%s.%d", G.logFilePath, i);
if (i == 0) break;
sprintf(oldFile, "%s.%d", G.logFilePath, --i);
+ /* ignore errors - file might be missing */
rename(oldFile, newFile);
}
/* newFile == "f.0" now */
}
G.curFileSize +=
#endif
- full_write(G.logFD, msg, len);
+ full_write(G.logFD, msg, len);
fl.l_type = F_UNLCK;
fcntl(G.logFD, F_SETLKW, &fl);
}
c_fac = facilitynames;
while (c_fac->c_name) {
if (c_fac->c_val != (LOG_FAC(pri) << 3)) {
- c_fac++; continue;
+ c_fac++;
+ continue;
}
/* facility is found, look for prio */
c_pri = prioritynames;
while (c_pri->c_name) {
if (c_pri->c_val != LOG_PRI(pri)) {
- c_pri++; continue;
+ c_pri++;
+ continue;
}
snprintf(res20, 20, "%s.%s",
c_fac->c_name, c_pri->c_name);
}
/* len parameter is used only for "is there a timestamp?" check.
- * NB: some callers cheat and supply 0 when they know
- * that there is no timestamp, short-cutting the test. */
+ * NB: some callers cheat and supply len==0 when they know
+ * that there is no timestamp, short-circuiting the test. */
static void timestamp_and_log(int pri, char *msg, int len)
{
char *timestamp;
+ time_t now;
if (len < 16 || msg[3] != ' ' || msg[6] != ' '
|| msg[9] != ':' || msg[12] != ':' || msg[15] != ' '
) {
- time_t now;
time(&now);
- timestamp = ctime(&now) + 4;
+ timestamp = ctime(&now) + 4; /* skip day of week */
} else {
+ now = 0;
timestamp = msg;
msg += 16;
}
timestamp[15] = '\0';
- /* Log message locally (to file or shared mem) */
- if (!ENABLE_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG || (option_mask32 & OPT_locallog)) {
- if (LOG_PRI(pri) < G.logLevel) {
- if (option_mask32 & OPT_small)
- sprintf(G.printbuf, "%s %s\n", timestamp, msg);
- else {
- char res[20];
- parse_fac_prio_20(pri, res);
- sprintf(G.printbuf, "%s %s %s %s\n", timestamp, G.localHostName, res, msg);
- }
- log_locally(G.printbuf);
- }
+ if (option_mask32 & OPT_small)
+ sprintf(G.printbuf, "%s %s\n", timestamp, msg);
+ else {
+ char res[20];
+ parse_fac_prio_20(pri, res);
+ sprintf(G.printbuf, "%s %.64s %s %s\n", timestamp, G.hostname, res, msg);
}
+
+ /* Log message locally (to file or shared mem) */
+ log_locally(now, G.printbuf);
}
+static void timestamp_and_log_internal(const char *msg)
+{
+ if (ENABLE_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG && !(option_mask32 & OPT_locallog))
+ return;
+ timestamp_and_log(LOG_SYSLOG | LOG_INFO, (char*)msg, 0);
+}
+
+/* tmpbuf[len] is a NUL byte (set by caller), but there can be other,
+ * embedded NULs. Split messages on each of these NULs, parse prio,
+ * escape control chars and log each locally. */
static void split_escape_and_log(char *tmpbuf, int len)
{
char *p = tmpbuf;
if (*p == '<') {
/* Parse the magic priority number */
pri = bb_strtou(p + 1, &p, 10);
- if (*p == '>') p++;
- if (pri & ~(LOG_FACMASK | LOG_PRIMASK)) {
+ if (*p == '>')
+ p++;
+ if (pri & ~(LOG_FACMASK | LOG_PRIMASK))
pri = (LOG_USER | LOG_NOTICE);
- }
}
while ((c = *p++)) {
*q++ = c;
}
*q = '\0';
+
/* Now log it */
- timestamp_and_log(pri, G.parsebuf, q - G.parsebuf);
+ if (LOG_PRI(pri) < G.logLevel)
+ timestamp_and_log(pri, G.parsebuf, q - G.parsebuf);
}
}
static void quit_signal(int sig)
{
- timestamp_and_log(LOG_SYSLOG | LOG_INFO, (char*)"syslogd exiting", 0);
+ timestamp_and_log_internal("syslogd exiting");
puts("syslogd exiting");
if (ENABLE_FEATURE_IPC_SYSLOG)
ipcsyslog_cleanup();
- exit(1);
+ kill_myself_with_sig(sig);
}
#ifdef SYSLOGD_MARK
static void do_mark(int sig)
{
if (G.markInterval) {
- timestamp_and_log(LOG_SYSLOG | LOG_INFO, (char*)"-- MARK --", 0);
+ timestamp_and_log_internal("-- MARK --");
alarm(G.markInterval);
}
}
#endif
-static void do_syslogd(void) ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
-static void do_syslogd(void)
+/* Don't inline: prevent struct sockaddr_un to take up space on stack
+ * permanently */
+static NOINLINE int create_socket(void)
{
struct sockaddr_un sunx;
int sock_fd;
- fd_set fds;
char *dev_log_name;
- /* Set up signal handlers */
- signal(SIGINT, quit_signal);
- signal(SIGTERM, quit_signal);
- signal(SIGQUIT, quit_signal);
- signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);
- signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_IGN);
-#ifdef SIGCLD
- signal(SIGCLD, SIG_IGN);
-#endif
-#ifdef SYSLOGD_MARK
- signal(SIGALRM, do_mark);
- alarm(G.markInterval);
-#endif
- remove_pidfile("/var/run/syslogd.pid");
-
memset(&sunx, 0, sizeof(sunx));
sunx.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
- strcpy(sunx.sun_path, "/dev/log");
/* Unlink old /dev/log or object it points to. */
/* (if it exists, bind will fail) */
- logmode = LOGMODE_NONE;
- dev_log_name = xmalloc_readlink_or_warn("/dev/log");
- logmode = LOGMODE_STDIO;
+ strcpy(sunx.sun_path, "/dev/log");
+ dev_log_name = xmalloc_follow_symlinks("/dev/log");
if (dev_log_name) {
- int fd = xopen(".", O_NONBLOCK);
- xchdir("/dev");
- /* we do not check whether this is a link also */
- unlink(dev_log_name);
- fchdir(fd);
- close(fd);
safe_strncpy(sunx.sun_path, dev_log_name, sizeof(sunx.sun_path));
free(dev_log_name);
- } else {
- unlink("/dev/log");
}
+ unlink(sunx.sun_path);
sock_fd = xsocket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
xbind(sock_fd, (struct sockaddr *) &sunx, sizeof(sunx));
+ chmod("/dev/log", 0666);
+
+ return sock_fd;
+}
- if (chmod("/dev/log", 0666) < 0) {
- bb_perror_msg_and_die("cannot set permission on /dev/log");
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG
+static int try_to_resolve_remote(void)
+{
+ if (!G.remoteAddr) {
+ unsigned now = monotonic_sec();
+
+ /* Don't resolve name too often - DNS timeouts can be big */
+ if ((now - G.last_dns_resolve) < DNS_WAIT_SEC)
+ return -1;
+ G.last_dns_resolve = now;
+ G.remoteAddr = host2sockaddr(G.remoteAddrStr, 514);
+ if (!G.remoteAddr)
+ return -1;
}
+ return socket(G.remoteAddr->u.sa.sa_family, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+}
+#endif
+
+static void do_syslogd(void) NORETURN;
+static void do_syslogd(void)
+{
+ int sock_fd;
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_SYSLOGD_DUP
+ int last_sz = -1;
+ char *last_buf;
+ char *recvbuf = G.recvbuf;
+#else
+#define recvbuf (G.recvbuf)
+#endif
+
+ /* Set up signal handlers */
+ bb_signals(0
+ + (1 << SIGINT)
+ + (1 << SIGTERM)
+ + (1 << SIGQUIT)
+ , quit_signal);
+ signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);
+ /* signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_IGN); - why? */
+#ifdef SYSLOGD_MARK
+ signal(SIGALRM, do_mark);
+ alarm(G.markInterval);
+#endif
+ sock_fd = create_socket();
+
if (ENABLE_FEATURE_IPC_SYSLOG && (option_mask32 & OPT_circularlog)) {
ipcsyslog_init();
}
- timestamp_and_log(LOG_SYSLOG | LOG_INFO,
- (char*)"syslogd started: BusyBox v" BB_VER, 0);
+ timestamp_and_log_internal("syslogd started: BusyBox v" BB_VER);
for (;;) {
- FD_ZERO(&fds);
- FD_SET(sock_fd, &fds);
-
- if (select(sock_fd + 1, &fds, NULL, NULL, NULL) < 0) {
- if (errno == EINTR) {
- /* alarm may have happened */
- continue;
- }
- bb_perror_msg_and_die("select");
+ ssize_t sz;
+
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_SYSLOGD_DUP
+ last_buf = recvbuf;
+ if (recvbuf == G.recvbuf)
+ recvbuf = G.recvbuf + MAX_READ;
+ else
+ recvbuf = G.recvbuf;
+#endif
+ read_again:
+ sz = safe_read(sock_fd, recvbuf, MAX_READ - 1);
+ if (sz < 0)
+ bb_perror_msg_and_die("read from /dev/log");
+
+ /* Drop trailing '\n' and NULs (typically there is one NUL) */
+ while (1) {
+ if (sz == 0)
+ goto read_again;
+ /* man 3 syslog says: "A trailing newline is added when needed".
+ * However, neither glibc nor uclibc do this:
+ * syslog(prio, "test") sends "test\0" to /dev/log,
+ * syslog(prio, "test\n") sends "test\n\0".
+ * IOW: newline is passed verbatim!
+ * I take it to mean that it's syslogd's job
+ * to make those look identical in the log files. */
+ if (recvbuf[sz-1] != '\0' && recvbuf[sz-1] != '\n')
+ break;
+ sz--;
}
-
- if (FD_ISSET(sock_fd, &fds)) {
- int i;
- i = recv(sock_fd, G.recvbuf, MAX_READ - 1, 0);
- if (i <= 0)
- bb_perror_msg_and_die("UNIX socket error");
- /* TODO: maybe suppress duplicates? */
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_SYSLOGD_DUP
+ if ((option_mask32 & OPT_dup) && (sz == last_sz))
+ if (memcmp(last_buf, recvbuf, sz) == 0)
+ continue;
+ last_sz = sz;
+#endif
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG
- /* We are not modifying log messages in any way before send */
- /* Remote site cannot trust _us_ anyway and need to do validation again */
- if (G.remoteAddr) {
- if (-1 == G.remoteFD) {
- G.remoteFD = socket(G.remoteAddr->sa.sa_family, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
- }
- if (-1 != G.remoteFD) {
- /* send message to remote logger, ignore possible error */
- sendto(G.remoteFD, G.recvbuf, i, MSG_DONTWAIT,
- &G.remoteAddr->sa, G.remoteAddr->len);
- }
+ /* We are not modifying log messages in any way before send */
+ /* Remote site cannot trust _us_ anyway and need to do validation again */
+ if (G.remoteAddrStr) {
+ if (-1 == G.remoteFD) {
+ G.remoteFD = try_to_resolve_remote();
+ if (-1 == G.remoteFD)
+ goto no_luck;
}
+ /* Stock syslogd sends it '\n'-terminated
+ * over network, mimic that */
+ recvbuf[sz] = '\n';
+ /* send message to remote logger, ignore possible error */
+ /* TODO: on some errors, close and set G.remoteFD to -1
+ * so that DNS resolution and connect is retried? */
+ sendto(G.remoteFD, recvbuf, sz+1, MSG_DONTWAIT,
+ &G.remoteAddr->u.sa, G.remoteAddr->len);
+ no_luck: ;
+ }
#endif
- G.recvbuf[i] = '\0';
- split_escape_and_log(G.recvbuf, i);
- } /* FD_ISSET() */
- } /* for */
+ if (!ENABLE_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG || (option_mask32 & OPT_locallog)) {
+ recvbuf[sz] = '\0'; /* ensure it *is* NUL terminated */
+ split_escape_and_log(recvbuf, sz);
+ }
+ } /* for (;;) */
+#undef recvbuf
}
-int syslogd_main(int argc, char **argv);
-int syslogd_main(int argc, char **argv)
+int syslogd_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
+int syslogd_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
{
char OPTION_DECL;
- char *p;
- PTR_TO_GLOBALS = memcpy(xzalloc(sizeof(G)), &init_data, sizeof(init_data));
+ INIT_G();
+#if ENABLE_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG
+ G.last_dns_resolve = monotonic_sec() - DNS_WAIT_SEC - 1;
+#endif
/* do normal option parsing */
opt_complementary = "=0"; /* no non-option params */
- getopt32(argc, argv, OPTION_STR, OPTION_PARAM);
+ getopt32(argv, OPTION_STR, OPTION_PARAM);
#ifdef SYSLOGD_MARK
if (option_mask32 & OPT_mark) // -m
G.markInterval = xatou_range(opt_m, 0, INT_MAX/60) * 60;
if (option_mask32 & OPT_rotatecnt) // -b
G.logFileRotate = xatou_range(opt_b, 0, 99);
#endif
-#if ENABLE_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG
- if (option_mask32 & OPT_remotelog) { // -R
- G.remoteAddr = xhost2sockaddr(opt_R, 514);
- }
- //if (option_mask32 & OPT_locallog) // -L
-#endif
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_IPC_SYSLOG
if (opt_C) // -Cn
G.shm_size = xatoul_range(opt_C, 4, INT_MAX/1024) * 1024;
option_mask32 |= OPT_locallog;
/* Store away localhost's name before the fork */
- gethostname(G.localHostName, sizeof(G.localHostName));
- p = strchr(G.localHostName, '.');
- if (p) {
- *p = '\0';
- }
+ G.hostname = safe_gethostname();
+ *strchrnul(G.hostname, '.') = '\0';
if (!(option_mask32 & OPT_nofork)) {
bb_daemonize_or_rexec(DAEMON_CHDIR_ROOT, argv);
do_syslogd();
/* return EXIT_SUCCESS; */
}
+
+/* Clean up. Needed because we are included from syslogd_and_logger.c */
+#undef G
+#undef GLOBALS
+#undef INIT_G
+#undef OPTION_STR
+#undef OPTION_DECL
+#undef OPTION_PARAM