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From a9fd0953fa4a62887306be28641b4b0809f3b2fd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Piotr Figiel <p.figiel@camlintechnologies.com>
Date: Wed, 13 Mar 2019 09:52:42 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] brcmfmac: convert dev_init_lock mutex to completion

Leaving dev_init_lock mutex locked in probe causes BUG and a WARNING when
kernel is compiled with CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING. Convert mutex to completion
which silences those warnings and improves code readability.

Fix below errors when connecting the USB WiFi dongle:

brcmfmac: brcmf_fw_alloc_request: using brcm/brcmfmac43143 for chip BCM43143/2
BUG: workqueue leaked lock or atomic: kworker/0:2/0x00000000/434
     last function: hub_event
1 lock held by kworker/0:2/434:
 #0: 18d5dcdf (&devinfo->dev_init_lock){+.+.}, at: brcmf_usb_probe+0x78/0x550 [brcmfmac]
CPU: 0 PID: 434 Comm: kworker/0:2 Not tainted 4.19.23-00084-g454a789-dirty #123
Hardware name: Freescale i.MX6 Quad/DualLite (Device Tree)
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
[<8011237c>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<8010d74c>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
[<8010d74c>] (show_stack) from [<809c4324>] (dump_stack+0xa8/0xd4)
[<809c4324>] (dump_stack) from [<8014195c>] (process_one_work+0x710/0x808)
[<8014195c>] (process_one_work) from [<80141a80>] (worker_thread+0x2c/0x564)
[<80141a80>] (worker_thread) from [<80147bcc>] (kthread+0x13c/0x16c)
[<80147bcc>] (kthread) from [<801010b4>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x20)
Exception stack(0xed1d9fb0 to 0xed1d9ff8)
9fa0:                                     00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
9fc0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
9fe0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000013 00000000

======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
4.19.23-00084-g454a789-dirty #123 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
kworker/0:2/434 is trying to acquire lock:
e29cf799 ((wq_completion)"events"){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x174/0x808

but task is already holding lock:
18d5dcdf (&devinfo->dev_init_lock){+.+.}, at: brcmf_usb_probe+0x78/0x550 [brcmfmac]

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #2 (&devinfo->dev_init_lock){+.+.}:
       mutex_lock_nested+0x1c/0x24
       brcmf_usb_probe+0x78/0x550 [brcmfmac]
       usb_probe_interface+0xc0/0x1bc
       really_probe+0x228/0x2c0
       __driver_attach+0xe4/0xe8
       bus_for_each_dev+0x68/0xb4
       bus_add_driver+0x19c/0x214
       driver_register+0x78/0x110
       usb_register_driver+0x84/0x148
       process_one_work+0x228/0x808
       worker_thread+0x2c/0x564
       kthread+0x13c/0x16c
       ret_from_fork+0x14/0x20
         (null)

-> #1 (brcmf_driver_work){+.+.}:
       worker_thread+0x2c/0x564
       kthread+0x13c/0x16c
       ret_from_fork+0x14/0x20
         (null)

-> #0 ((wq_completion)"events"){+.+.}:
       process_one_work+0x1b8/0x808
       worker_thread+0x2c/0x564
       kthread+0x13c/0x16c
       ret_from_fork+0x14/0x20
         (null)

other info that might help us debug this:

Chain exists of:
  (wq_completion)"events" --> brcmf_driver_work --> &devinfo->dev_init_lock

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&devinfo->dev_init_lock);
                               lock(brcmf_driver_work);
                               lock(&devinfo->dev_init_lock);
  lock((wq_completion)"events");

 *** DEADLOCK ***

1 lock held by kworker/0:2/434:
 #0: 18d5dcdf (&devinfo->dev_init_lock){+.+.}, at: brcmf_usb_probe+0x78/0x550 [brcmfmac]

stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 434 Comm: kworker/0:2 Not tainted 4.19.23-00084-g454a789-dirty #123
Hardware name: Freescale i.MX6 Quad/DualLite (Device Tree)
Workqueue: events request_firmware_work_func
[<8011237c>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<8010d74c>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
[<8010d74c>] (show_stack) from [<809c4324>] (dump_stack+0xa8/0xd4)
[<809c4324>] (dump_stack) from [<80172838>] (print_circular_bug+0x210/0x330)
[<80172838>] (print_circular_bug) from [<80175940>] (__lock_acquire+0x160c/0x1a30)
[<80175940>] (__lock_acquire) from [<8017671c>] (lock_acquire+0xe0/0x268)
[<8017671c>] (lock_acquire) from [<80141404>] (process_one_work+0x1b8/0x808)
[<80141404>] (process_one_work) from [<80141a80>] (worker_thread+0x2c/0x564)
[<80141a80>] (worker_thread) from [<80147bcc>] (kthread+0x13c/0x16c)
[<80147bcc>] (kthread) from [<801010b4>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x20)
Exception stack(0xed1d9fb0 to 0xed1d9ff8)
9fa0:                                     00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
9fc0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
9fe0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000013 00000000

Signed-off-by: Piotr Figiel <p.figiel@camlintechnologies.com>
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
---
 .../wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/brcmfmac/usb.c  | 17 ++++++++---------
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/brcmfmac/usb.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/brcmfmac/usb.c
@@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ struct brcmf_usbdev_info {
 
        struct usb_device *usbdev;
        struct device *dev;
-       struct mutex dev_init_lock;
+       struct completion dev_init_done;
 
        int ctl_in_pipe, ctl_out_pipe;
        struct urb *ctl_urb; /* URB for control endpoint */
@@ -1194,11 +1194,11 @@ static void brcmf_usb_probe_phase2(struc
        if (ret)
                goto error;
 
-       mutex_unlock(&devinfo->dev_init_lock);
+       complete(&devinfo->dev_init_done);
        return;
 error:
        brcmf_dbg(TRACE, "failed: dev=%s, err=%d\n", dev_name(dev), ret);
-       mutex_unlock(&devinfo->dev_init_lock);
+       complete(&devinfo->dev_init_done);
        device_release_driver(dev);
 }
 
@@ -1266,7 +1266,7 @@ static int brcmf_usb_probe_cb(struct brc
                if (ret)
                        goto fail;
                /* we are done */
-               mutex_unlock(&devinfo->dev_init_lock);
+               complete(&devinfo->dev_init_done);
                return 0;
        }
        bus->chip = bus_pub->devid;
@@ -1326,11 +1326,10 @@ brcmf_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *in
 
        devinfo->usbdev = usb;
        devinfo->dev = &usb->dev;
-       /* Take an init lock, to protect for disconnect while still loading.
+       /* Init completion, to protect for disconnect while still loading.
         * Necessary because of the asynchronous firmware load construction
         */
-       mutex_init(&devinfo->dev_init_lock);
-       mutex_lock(&devinfo->dev_init_lock);
+       init_completion(&devinfo->dev_init_done);
 
        usb_set_intfdata(intf, devinfo);
 
@@ -1408,7 +1407,7 @@ brcmf_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *in
        return 0;
 
 fail:
-       mutex_unlock(&devinfo->dev_init_lock);
+       complete(&devinfo->dev_init_done);
        kfree(devinfo);
        usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
        return ret;
@@ -1423,7 +1422,7 @@ brcmf_usb_disconnect(struct usb_interfac
        devinfo = (struct brcmf_usbdev_info *)usb_get_intfdata(intf);
 
        if (devinfo) {
-               mutex_lock(&devinfo->dev_init_lock);
+               wait_for_completion(&devinfo->dev_init_done);
                /* Make sure that devinfo still exists. Firmware probe routines
                 * may have released the device and cleared the intfdata.
                 */