2 * LZMA compressed kernel loader for Atheros AR7XXX/AR9XXX based boards
4 * Copyright (C) 2011 Gabor Juhos <juhosg@openwrt.org>
6 * Some parts of this code was based on the OpenWrt specific lzma-loader
7 * for the BCM47xx and ADM5120 based boards:
8 * Copyright (C) 2004 Manuel Novoa III (mjn3@codepoet.org)
9 * Copyright (C) 2005 Mineharu Takahara <mtakahar@yahoo.com>
10 * Copyright (C) 2005 by Oleg I. Vdovikin <oleg@cs.msu.su>
12 * The image_header structure has been taken from the U-Boot project.
13 * (C) Copyright 2008 Semihalf
14 * (C) Copyright 2000-2005
15 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
17 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
18 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
19 * by the Free Software Foundation.
28 #include "LzmaDecode.h"
30 #define AR71XX_FLASH_START 0x1f000000
31 #define AR71XX_FLASH_END 0x1fe00000
33 #define KSEG0 0x80000000
34 #define KSEG1 0xa0000000
36 #define KSEG1ADDR(a) ((((unsigned)(a)) & 0x1fffffffU) | KSEG1)
41 # define DBG(f, a...) printf(f, ## a)
43 # define DBG(f, a...) do {} while (0)
46 #define IH_MAGIC_OKLI 0x4f4b4c49 /* 'OKLI' */
48 #define IH_NMLEN 32 /* Image Name Length */
50 typedef struct image_header {
51 uint32_t ih_magic; /* Image Header Magic Number */
52 uint32_t ih_hcrc; /* Image Header CRC Checksum */
53 uint32_t ih_time; /* Image Creation Timestamp */
54 uint32_t ih_size; /* Image Data Size */
55 uint32_t ih_load; /* Data Load Address */
56 uint32_t ih_ep; /* Entry Point Address */
57 uint32_t ih_dcrc; /* Image Data CRC Checksum */
58 uint8_t ih_os; /* Operating System */
59 uint8_t ih_arch; /* CPU architecture */
60 uint8_t ih_type; /* Image Type */
61 uint8_t ih_comp; /* Compression Type */
62 uint8_t ih_name[IH_NMLEN]; /* Image Name */
65 /* beyond the image end, size not known in advance */
66 extern unsigned char workspace[];
67 extern void board_init(void);
69 static CLzmaDecoderState lzma_state;
70 static unsigned char *lzma_data;
71 static unsigned long lzma_datasize;
72 static unsigned long lzma_outsize;
73 static unsigned long kernel_la;
75 #ifdef CONFIG_KERNEL_CMDLINE
77 static const char kernel_cmdline[] = CONFIG_KERNEL_CMDLINE;
78 static const char *kernel_argv[] = {
82 #endif /* CONFIG_KERNEL_CMDLINE */
84 static void halt(void)
86 printf("\nSystem halted!\n");
90 static __inline__ unsigned long get_be32(void *buf)
92 unsigned char *p = buf;
94 return (((unsigned long) p[0] << 24) +
95 ((unsigned long) p[1] << 16) +
96 ((unsigned long) p[2] << 8) +
97 (unsigned long) p[3]);
100 static __inline__ unsigned char lzma_get_byte(void)
110 static int lzma_init_props(void)
112 unsigned char props[LZMA_PROPERTIES_SIZE];
116 /* read lzma properties */
117 for (i = 0; i < LZMA_PROPERTIES_SIZE; i++)
118 props[i] = lzma_get_byte();
120 /* read the lower half of uncompressed size in the header */
121 lzma_outsize = ((SizeT) lzma_get_byte()) +
122 ((SizeT) lzma_get_byte() << 8) +
123 ((SizeT) lzma_get_byte() << 16) +
124 ((SizeT) lzma_get_byte() << 24);
126 /* skip rest of the header (upper half of uncompressed size) */
127 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
130 res = LzmaDecodeProperties(&lzma_state.Properties, props,
131 LZMA_PROPERTIES_SIZE);
135 static int lzma_decompress(unsigned char *outStream)
140 lzma_state.Probs = (CProb *) workspace;
142 ret = LzmaDecode(&lzma_state, lzma_data, lzma_datasize, &ip, outStream,
145 if (ret != LZMA_RESULT_OK) {
148 DBG("LzmaDecode error %d at %08x, osize:%d ip:%d op:%d\n",
149 ret, lzma_data + ip, lzma_outsize, ip, op);
151 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
152 DBG("%02x ", lzma_data[ip + i]);
161 static void lzma_init_data(void)
163 extern unsigned char _lzma_data_start[];
164 extern unsigned char _lzma_data_end[];
166 kernel_la = LOADADDR;
167 lzma_data = _lzma_data_start;
168 lzma_datasize = _lzma_data_end - _lzma_data_start;
171 static void lzma_init_data(void)
173 struct image_header *hdr = NULL;
174 unsigned char *flash_base;
175 unsigned long flash_ofs;
176 unsigned long kernel_ofs;
177 unsigned long kernel_size;
179 flash_base = (unsigned char *) KSEG1ADDR(AR71XX_FLASH_START);
181 printf("Looking for OpenWrt image... ");
183 for (flash_ofs = CONFIG_FLASH_OFFS;
184 flash_ofs <= (CONFIG_FLASH_OFFS + CONFIG_FLASH_MAX);
185 flash_ofs += CONFIG_FLASH_STEP) {
189 p = flash_base + flash_ofs;
191 if (magic == IH_MAGIC_OKLI) {
192 hdr = (struct image_header *) p;
198 printf("not found!\n");
202 printf("found at 0x%08x\n", flash_base + flash_ofs);
204 kernel_ofs = sizeof(struct image_header);
205 kernel_size = get_be32(&hdr->ih_size);
206 kernel_la = get_be32(&hdr->ih_load);
208 lzma_data = flash_base + flash_ofs + kernel_ofs;
209 lzma_datasize = kernel_size;
211 #endif /* (LZMA_WRAPPER) */
213 void loader_main(unsigned long reg_a0, unsigned long reg_a1,
214 unsigned long reg_a2, unsigned long reg_a3)
216 void (*kernel_entry) (unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long,
222 printf("\n\nOpenWrt kernel loader for MIPS based SoC\n");
223 printf("Copyright (C) 2011 Gabor Juhos <juhosg@openwrt.org>\n");
227 res = lzma_init_props();
228 if (res != LZMA_RESULT_OK) {
229 printf("Incorrect LZMA stream properties!\n");
233 printf("Decompressing kernel... ");
235 res = lzma_decompress((unsigned char *) kernel_la);
236 if (res != LZMA_RESULT_OK) {
239 case LZMA_RESULT_DATA_ERROR:
240 printf("data error!\n");
243 printf("unknown error %d!\n", res);
250 flush_cache(kernel_la, lzma_outsize);
252 printf("Starting kernel at %08x...\n\n", kernel_la);
254 #ifdef CONFIG_KERNEL_CMDLINE
255 reg_a0 = kernel_argc;
256 reg_a1 = (unsigned long) kernel_argv;
261 kernel_entry = (void *) kernel_la;
262 kernel_entry(reg_a0, reg_a1, reg_a2, reg_a3);