syslogd: added comment, no code changes
[oweals/busybox.git] / sysklogd / syslogd.c
1 /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
2 /*
3  * Mini syslogd implementation for busybox
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 1999-2004 by Erik Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org>
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2000 by Karl M. Hegbloom <karlheg@debian.org>
8  *
9  * "circular buffer" Copyright (C) 2001 by Gennady Feldman <gfeldman@gena01.com>
10  *
11  * Maintainer: Gennady Feldman <gfeldman@gena01.com> as of Mar 12, 2001
12  *
13  * Licensed under the GPL v2 or later, see the file LICENSE in this tarball.
14  */
15
16 /*
17  * Done in syslogd_and_logger.c:
18 #include "libbb.h"
19 #define SYSLOG_NAMES
20 #define SYSLOG_NAMES_CONST
21 #include <syslog.h>
22 */
23
24 #include <paths.h>
25 #include <sys/un.h>
26 #include <sys/uio.h>
27
28 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG
29 #include <netinet/in.h>
30 #endif
31
32 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_IPC_SYSLOG
33 #include <sys/ipc.h>
34 #include <sys/sem.h>
35 #include <sys/shm.h>
36 #endif
37
38
39 #define DEBUG 0
40
41 /* MARK code is not very useful, is bloat, and broken:
42  * can deadlock if alarmed to make MARK while writing to IPC buffer
43  * (semaphores are down but do_mark routine tries to down them again) */
44 #undef SYSLOGD_MARK
45
46 /* Write locking does not seem to be useful either */
47 #undef SYSLOGD_WRLOCK
48
49 enum {
50         MAX_READ = 256,
51         DNS_WAIT_SEC = 2 * 60,
52 };
53
54 /* Semaphore operation structures */
55 struct shbuf_ds {
56         int32_t size;   /* size of data - 1 */
57         int32_t tail;   /* end of message list */
58         char data[1];   /* data/messages */
59 };
60
61 /* Allows us to have smaller initializer. Ugly. */
62 #define GLOBALS \
63         const char *logFilePath;                \
64         int logFD;                              \
65         /* interval between marks in seconds */ \
66         /*int markInterval;*/                   \
67         /* level of messages to be logged */    \
68         int logLevel;                           \
69 IF_FEATURE_ROTATE_LOGFILE( \
70         /* max size of file before rotation */  \
71         unsigned logFileSize;                   \
72         /* number of rotated message files */   \
73         unsigned logFileRotate;                 \
74         unsigned curFileSize;                   \
75         smallint isRegular;                     \
76 ) \
77 IF_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG( \
78         /* udp socket for remote logging */     \
79         int remoteFD;                           \
80         len_and_sockaddr* remoteAddr;           \
81 ) \
82 IF_FEATURE_IPC_SYSLOG( \
83         int shmid; /* ipc shared memory id */   \
84         int s_semid; /* ipc semaphore id */     \
85         int shm_size;                           \
86         struct sembuf SMwup[1];                 \
87         struct sembuf SMwdn[3];                 \
88 )
89
90 struct init_globals {
91         GLOBALS
92 };
93
94 struct globals {
95         GLOBALS
96
97 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG
98         unsigned last_dns_resolve;
99         char *remoteAddrStr;
100 #endif
101
102 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_IPC_SYSLOG
103         struct shbuf_ds *shbuf;
104 #endif
105         time_t last_log_time;
106         /* localhost's name. We print only first 64 chars */
107         char *hostname;
108
109         /* We recv into recvbuf... */
110         char recvbuf[MAX_READ * (1 + ENABLE_FEATURE_SYSLOGD_DUP)];
111         /* ...then copy to parsebuf, escaping control chars */
112         /* (can grow x2 max) */
113         char parsebuf[MAX_READ*2];
114         /* ...then sprintf into printbuf, adding timestamp (15 chars),
115          * host (64), fac.prio (20) to the message */
116         /* (growth by: 15 + 64 + 20 + delims = ~110) */
117         char printbuf[MAX_READ*2 + 128];
118 };
119
120 static const struct init_globals init_data = {
121         .logFilePath = "/var/log/messages",
122         .logFD = -1,
123 #ifdef SYSLOGD_MARK
124         .markInterval = 20 * 60,
125 #endif
126         .logLevel = 8,
127 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_ROTATE_LOGFILE
128         .logFileSize = 200 * 1024,
129         .logFileRotate = 1,
130 #endif
131 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG
132         .remoteFD = -1,
133 #endif
134 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_IPC_SYSLOG
135         .shmid = -1,
136         .s_semid = -1,
137         .shm_size = ((CONFIG_FEATURE_IPC_SYSLOG_BUFFER_SIZE)*1024), // default shm size
138         .SMwup = { {1, -1, IPC_NOWAIT} },
139         .SMwdn = { {0, 0}, {1, 0}, {1, +1} },
140 #endif
141 };
142
143 #define G (*ptr_to_globals)
144 #define INIT_G() do { \
145         SET_PTR_TO_GLOBALS(memcpy(xzalloc(sizeof(G)), &init_data, sizeof(init_data))); \
146 } while (0)
147
148
149 /* Options */
150 enum {
151         OPTBIT_mark = 0, // -m
152         OPTBIT_nofork, // -n
153         OPTBIT_outfile, // -O
154         OPTBIT_loglevel, // -l
155         OPTBIT_small, // -S
156         IF_FEATURE_ROTATE_LOGFILE(OPTBIT_filesize   ,)  // -s
157         IF_FEATURE_ROTATE_LOGFILE(OPTBIT_rotatecnt  ,)  // -b
158         IF_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG(    OPTBIT_remotelog  ,)  // -R
159         IF_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG(    OPTBIT_locallog   ,)  // -L
160         IF_FEATURE_IPC_SYSLOG(    OPTBIT_circularlog,)  // -C
161         IF_FEATURE_SYSLOGD_DUP(   OPTBIT_dup        ,)  // -D
162
163         OPT_mark        = 1 << OPTBIT_mark    ,
164         OPT_nofork      = 1 << OPTBIT_nofork  ,
165         OPT_outfile     = 1 << OPTBIT_outfile ,
166         OPT_loglevel    = 1 << OPTBIT_loglevel,
167         OPT_small       = 1 << OPTBIT_small   ,
168         OPT_filesize    = IF_FEATURE_ROTATE_LOGFILE((1 << OPTBIT_filesize   )) + 0,
169         OPT_rotatecnt   = IF_FEATURE_ROTATE_LOGFILE((1 << OPTBIT_rotatecnt  )) + 0,
170         OPT_remotelog   = IF_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG(    (1 << OPTBIT_remotelog  )) + 0,
171         OPT_locallog    = IF_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG(    (1 << OPTBIT_locallog   )) + 0,
172         OPT_circularlog = IF_FEATURE_IPC_SYSLOG(    (1 << OPTBIT_circularlog)) + 0,
173         OPT_dup         = IF_FEATURE_SYSLOGD_DUP(   (1 << OPTBIT_dup        )) + 0,
174 };
175 #define OPTION_STR "m:nO:l:S" \
176         IF_FEATURE_ROTATE_LOGFILE("s:" ) \
177         IF_FEATURE_ROTATE_LOGFILE("b:" ) \
178         IF_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG(    "R:" ) \
179         IF_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG(    "L"  ) \
180         IF_FEATURE_IPC_SYSLOG(    "C::") \
181         IF_FEATURE_SYSLOGD_DUP(   "D"  )
182 #define OPTION_DECL *opt_m, *opt_l \
183         IF_FEATURE_ROTATE_LOGFILE(,*opt_s) \
184         IF_FEATURE_ROTATE_LOGFILE(,*opt_b) \
185         IF_FEATURE_IPC_SYSLOG(    ,*opt_C = NULL)
186 #define OPTION_PARAM &opt_m, &G.logFilePath, &opt_l \
187         IF_FEATURE_ROTATE_LOGFILE(,&opt_s) \
188         IF_FEATURE_ROTATE_LOGFILE(,&opt_b) \
189         IF_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG(    ,&G.remoteAddrStr) \
190         IF_FEATURE_IPC_SYSLOG(    ,&opt_C)
191
192
193 /* circular buffer variables/structures */
194 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_IPC_SYSLOG
195
196 #if CONFIG_FEATURE_IPC_SYSLOG_BUFFER_SIZE < 4
197 #error Sorry, you must set the syslogd buffer size to at least 4KB.
198 #error Please check CONFIG_FEATURE_IPC_SYSLOG_BUFFER_SIZE
199 #endif
200
201 /* our shared key (syslogd.c and logread.c must be in sync) */
202 enum { KEY_ID = 0x414e4547 }; /* "GENA" */
203
204 static void ipcsyslog_cleanup(void)
205 {
206         if (G.shmid != -1) {
207                 shmdt(G.shbuf);
208         }
209         if (G.shmid != -1) {
210                 shmctl(G.shmid, IPC_RMID, NULL);
211         }
212         if (G.s_semid != -1) {
213                 semctl(G.s_semid, 0, IPC_RMID, 0);
214         }
215 }
216
217 static void ipcsyslog_init(void)
218 {
219         if (DEBUG)
220                 printf("shmget(%x, %d,...)\n", (int)KEY_ID, G.shm_size);
221
222         G.shmid = shmget(KEY_ID, G.shm_size, IPC_CREAT | 0644);
223         if (G.shmid == -1) {
224                 bb_perror_msg_and_die("shmget");
225         }
226
227         G.shbuf = shmat(G.shmid, NULL, 0);
228         if (G.shbuf == (void*) -1L) { /* shmat has bizarre error return */
229                 bb_perror_msg_and_die("shmat");
230         }
231
232         memset(G.shbuf, 0, G.shm_size);
233         G.shbuf->size = G.shm_size - offsetof(struct shbuf_ds, data) - 1;
234         /*G.shbuf->tail = 0;*/
235
236         // we'll trust the OS to set initial semval to 0 (let's hope)
237         G.s_semid = semget(KEY_ID, 2, IPC_CREAT | IPC_EXCL | 1023);
238         if (G.s_semid == -1) {
239                 if (errno == EEXIST) {
240                         G.s_semid = semget(KEY_ID, 2, 0);
241                         if (G.s_semid != -1)
242                                 return;
243                 }
244                 bb_perror_msg_and_die("semget");
245         }
246 }
247
248 /* Write message to shared mem buffer */
249 static void log_to_shmem(const char *msg, int len)
250 {
251         int old_tail, new_tail;
252
253         if (semop(G.s_semid, G.SMwdn, 3) == -1) {
254                 bb_perror_msg_and_die("SMwdn");
255         }
256
257         /* Circular Buffer Algorithm:
258          * --------------------------
259          * tail == position where to store next syslog message.
260          * tail's max value is (shbuf->size - 1)
261          * Last byte of buffer is never used and remains NUL.
262          */
263         len++; /* length with NUL included */
264  again:
265         old_tail = G.shbuf->tail;
266         new_tail = old_tail + len;
267         if (new_tail < G.shbuf->size) {
268                 /* store message, set new tail */
269                 memcpy(G.shbuf->data + old_tail, msg, len);
270                 G.shbuf->tail = new_tail;
271         } else {
272                 /* k == available buffer space ahead of old tail */
273                 int k = G.shbuf->size - old_tail;
274                 /* copy what fits to the end of buffer, and repeat */
275                 memcpy(G.shbuf->data + old_tail, msg, k);
276                 msg += k;
277                 len -= k;
278                 G.shbuf->tail = 0;
279                 goto again;
280         }
281         if (semop(G.s_semid, G.SMwup, 1) == -1) {
282                 bb_perror_msg_and_die("SMwup");
283         }
284         if (DEBUG)
285                 printf("tail:%d\n", G.shbuf->tail);
286 }
287 #else
288 void ipcsyslog_cleanup(void);
289 void ipcsyslog_init(void);
290 void log_to_shmem(const char *msg);
291 #endif /* FEATURE_IPC_SYSLOG */
292
293
294 /* Print a message to the log file. */
295 static void log_locally(time_t now, char *msg)
296 {
297 #ifdef SYSLOGD_WRLOCK
298         struct flock fl;
299 #endif
300         int len = strlen(msg);
301
302 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_IPC_SYSLOG
303         if ((option_mask32 & OPT_circularlog) && G.shbuf) {
304                 log_to_shmem(msg, len);
305                 return;
306         }
307 #endif
308         if (G.logFD >= 0) {
309                 /* Reopen log file every second. This allows admin
310                  * to delete the file and not worry about restarting us.
311                  * This costs almost nothing since it happens
312                  * _at most_ once a second.
313                  */
314                 if (!now)
315                         now = time(NULL);
316                 if (G.last_log_time != now) {
317                         G.last_log_time = now;
318                         close(G.logFD);
319                         goto reopen;
320                 }
321         } else {
322  reopen:
323                 G.logFD = open(G.logFilePath, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT
324                                         | O_NOCTTY | O_APPEND | O_NONBLOCK,
325                                         0666);
326                 if (G.logFD < 0) {
327                         /* cannot open logfile? - print to /dev/console then */
328                         int fd = device_open(DEV_CONSOLE, O_WRONLY | O_NOCTTY | O_NONBLOCK);
329                         if (fd < 0)
330                                 fd = 2; /* then stderr, dammit */
331                         full_write(fd, msg, len);
332                         if (fd != 2)
333                                 close(fd);
334                         return;
335                 }
336 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_ROTATE_LOGFILE
337                 {
338                         struct stat statf;
339                         G.isRegular = (fstat(G.logFD, &statf) == 0 && S_ISREG(statf.st_mode));
340                         /* bug (mostly harmless): can wrap around if file > 4gb */
341                         G.curFileSize = statf.st_size;
342                 }
343 #endif
344         }
345
346 #ifdef SYSLOGD_WRLOCK
347         fl.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
348         fl.l_start = 0;
349         fl.l_len = 1;
350         fl.l_type = F_WRLCK;
351         fcntl(G.logFD, F_SETLKW, &fl);
352 #endif
353
354 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_ROTATE_LOGFILE
355         if (G.logFileSize && G.isRegular && G.curFileSize > G.logFileSize) {
356                 if (G.logFileRotate) { /* always 0..99 */
357                         int i = strlen(G.logFilePath) + 3 + 1;
358                         char oldFile[i];
359                         char newFile[i];
360                         i = G.logFileRotate - 1;
361                         /* rename: f.8 -> f.9; f.7 -> f.8; ... */
362                         while (1) {
363                                 sprintf(newFile, "%s.%d", G.logFilePath, i);
364                                 if (i == 0) break;
365                                 sprintf(oldFile, "%s.%d", G.logFilePath, --i);
366                                 /* ignore errors - file might be missing */
367                                 rename(oldFile, newFile);
368                         }
369                         /* newFile == "f.0" now */
370                         rename(G.logFilePath, newFile);
371 #ifdef SYSLOGD_WRLOCK
372                         fl.l_type = F_UNLCK;
373                         fcntl(G.logFD, F_SETLKW, &fl);
374 #endif
375                         close(G.logFD);
376                         goto reopen;
377                 }
378                 ftruncate(G.logFD, 0);
379         }
380         G.curFileSize +=
381 #endif
382                         full_write(G.logFD, msg, len);
383 #ifdef SYSLOGD_WRLOCK
384         fl.l_type = F_UNLCK;
385         fcntl(G.logFD, F_SETLKW, &fl);
386 #endif
387 }
388
389 static void parse_fac_prio_20(int pri, char *res20)
390 {
391         const CODE *c_pri, *c_fac;
392
393         if (pri != 0) {
394                 c_fac = facilitynames;
395                 while (c_fac->c_name) {
396                         if (c_fac->c_val != (LOG_FAC(pri) << 3)) {
397                                 c_fac++;
398                                 continue;
399                         }
400                         /* facility is found, look for prio */
401                         c_pri = prioritynames;
402                         while (c_pri->c_name) {
403                                 if (c_pri->c_val != LOG_PRI(pri)) {
404                                         c_pri++;
405                                         continue;
406                                 }
407                                 snprintf(res20, 20, "%s.%s",
408                                                 c_fac->c_name, c_pri->c_name);
409                                 return;
410                         }
411                         /* prio not found, bail out */
412                         break;
413                 }
414                 snprintf(res20, 20, "<%d>", pri);
415         }
416 }
417
418 /* len parameter is used only for "is there a timestamp?" check.
419  * NB: some callers cheat and supply len==0 when they know
420  * that there is no timestamp, short-circuiting the test. */
421 static void timestamp_and_log(int pri, char *msg, int len)
422 {
423         char *timestamp;
424         time_t now;
425
426         /* Jan 18 00:11:22 msg... */
427         /* 01234567890123456 */
428         if (len < 16 || msg[3] != ' ' || msg[6] != ' '
429          || msg[9] != ':' || msg[12] != ':' || msg[15] != ' '
430         ) {
431                 time(&now);
432                 timestamp = ctime(&now) + 4; /* skip day of week */
433         } else {
434                 now = 0;
435                 timestamp = msg;
436                 msg += 16;
437         }
438         timestamp[15] = '\0';
439
440         if (option_mask32 & OPT_small)
441                 sprintf(G.printbuf, "%s %s\n", timestamp, msg);
442         else {
443                 char res[20];
444                 parse_fac_prio_20(pri, res);
445                 sprintf(G.printbuf, "%s %.64s %s %s\n", timestamp, G.hostname, res, msg);
446         }
447
448         /* Log message locally (to file or shared mem) */
449         log_locally(now, G.printbuf);
450 }
451
452 static void timestamp_and_log_internal(const char *msg)
453 {
454         /* -L, or no -R */
455         if (ENABLE_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG && !(option_mask32 & OPT_locallog))
456                 return;
457         timestamp_and_log(LOG_SYSLOG | LOG_INFO, (char*)msg, 0);
458 }
459
460 /* tmpbuf[len] is a NUL byte (set by caller), but there can be other,
461  * embedded NULs. Split messages on each of these NULs, parse prio,
462  * escape control chars and log each locally. */
463 static void split_escape_and_log(char *tmpbuf, int len)
464 {
465         char *p = tmpbuf;
466
467         tmpbuf += len;
468         while (p < tmpbuf) {
469                 char c;
470                 char *q = G.parsebuf;
471                 int pri = (LOG_USER | LOG_NOTICE);
472
473                 if (*p == '<') {
474                         /* Parse the magic priority number */
475                         pri = bb_strtou(p + 1, &p, 10);
476                         if (*p == '>')
477                                 p++;
478                         if (pri & ~(LOG_FACMASK | LOG_PRIMASK))
479                                 pri = (LOG_USER | LOG_NOTICE);
480                 }
481
482                 while ((c = *p++)) {
483                         if (c == '\n')
484                                 c = ' ';
485                         if (!(c & ~0x1f) && c != '\t') {
486                                 *q++ = '^';
487                                 c += '@'; /* ^@, ^A, ^B... */
488                         }
489                         *q++ = c;
490                 }
491                 *q = '\0';
492
493                 /* Now log it */
494                 if (LOG_PRI(pri) < G.logLevel)
495                         timestamp_and_log(pri, G.parsebuf, q - G.parsebuf);
496         }
497 }
498
499 #ifdef SYSLOGD_MARK
500 static void do_mark(int sig)
501 {
502         if (G.markInterval) {
503                 timestamp_and_log_internal("-- MARK --");
504                 alarm(G.markInterval);
505         }
506 }
507 #endif
508
509 /* Don't inline: prevent struct sockaddr_un to take up space on stack
510  * permanently */
511 static NOINLINE int create_socket(void)
512 {
513         struct sockaddr_un sunx;
514         int sock_fd;
515         char *dev_log_name;
516
517         memset(&sunx, 0, sizeof(sunx));
518         sunx.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
519
520         /* Unlink old /dev/log or object it points to. */
521         /* (if it exists, bind will fail) */
522         strcpy(sunx.sun_path, "/dev/log");
523         dev_log_name = xmalloc_follow_symlinks("/dev/log");
524         if (dev_log_name) {
525                 safe_strncpy(sunx.sun_path, dev_log_name, sizeof(sunx.sun_path));
526                 free(dev_log_name);
527         }
528         unlink(sunx.sun_path);
529
530         sock_fd = xsocket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
531         xbind(sock_fd, (struct sockaddr *) &sunx, sizeof(sunx));
532         chmod("/dev/log", 0666);
533
534         return sock_fd;
535 }
536
537 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG
538 static int try_to_resolve_remote(void)
539 {
540         if (!G.remoteAddr) {
541                 unsigned now = monotonic_sec();
542
543                 /* Don't resolve name too often - DNS timeouts can be big */
544                 if ((now - G.last_dns_resolve) < DNS_WAIT_SEC)
545                         return -1;
546                 G.last_dns_resolve = now;
547                 G.remoteAddr = host2sockaddr(G.remoteAddrStr, 514);
548                 if (!G.remoteAddr)
549                         return -1;
550         }
551         return socket(G.remoteAddr->u.sa.sa_family, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
552 }
553 #endif
554
555 static void do_syslogd(void) NORETURN;
556 static void do_syslogd(void)
557 {
558         int sock_fd;
559 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_SYSLOGD_DUP
560         int last_sz = -1;
561         char *last_buf;
562         char *recvbuf = G.recvbuf;
563 #else
564 #define recvbuf (G.recvbuf)
565 #endif
566
567         /* Set up signal handlers (so that they interrupt read()) */
568         signal_no_SA_RESTART_empty_mask(SIGTERM, record_signo);
569         signal_no_SA_RESTART_empty_mask(SIGINT, record_signo);
570         //signal_no_SA_RESTART_empty_mask(SIGQUIT, record_signo);
571         signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);
572 #ifdef SYSLOGD_MARK
573         signal(SIGALRM, do_mark);
574         alarm(G.markInterval);
575 #endif
576         sock_fd = create_socket();
577
578         if (ENABLE_FEATURE_IPC_SYSLOG && (option_mask32 & OPT_circularlog)) {
579                 ipcsyslog_init();
580         }
581
582         timestamp_and_log_internal("syslogd started: BusyBox v" BB_VER);
583
584         while (!bb_got_signal) {
585                 ssize_t sz;
586
587 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_SYSLOGD_DUP
588                 last_buf = recvbuf;
589                 if (recvbuf == G.recvbuf)
590                         recvbuf = G.recvbuf + MAX_READ;
591                 else
592                         recvbuf = G.recvbuf;
593 #endif
594  read_again:
595                 sz = read(sock_fd, recvbuf, MAX_READ - 1);
596                 if (sz < 0) {
597                         if (!bb_got_signal)
598                                 bb_perror_msg("read from /dev/log");
599                         break;
600                 }
601
602                 /* Drop trailing '\n' and NULs (typically there is one NUL) */
603                 while (1) {
604                         if (sz == 0)
605                                 goto read_again;
606                         /* man 3 syslog says: "A trailing newline is added when needed".
607                          * However, neither glibc nor uclibc do this:
608                          * syslog(prio, "test")   sends "test\0" to /dev/log,
609                          * syslog(prio, "test\n") sends "test\n\0".
610                          * IOW: newline is passed verbatim!
611                          * I take it to mean that it's syslogd's job
612                          * to make those look identical in the log files. */
613                         if (recvbuf[sz-1] != '\0' && recvbuf[sz-1] != '\n')
614                                 break;
615                         sz--;
616                 }
617 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_SYSLOGD_DUP
618                 if ((option_mask32 & OPT_dup) && (sz == last_sz))
619                         if (memcmp(last_buf, recvbuf, sz) == 0)
620                                 continue;
621                 last_sz = sz;
622 #endif
623 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG
624                 /* We are not modifying log messages in any way before send */
625                 /* Remote site cannot trust _us_ anyway and need to do validation again */
626                 if (G.remoteAddrStr) {
627                         if (-1 == G.remoteFD) {
628                                 G.remoteFD = try_to_resolve_remote();
629                                 if (-1 == G.remoteFD)
630                                         goto no_luck;
631                         }
632                         /* Stock syslogd sends it '\n'-terminated
633                          * over network, mimic that */
634                         recvbuf[sz] = '\n';
635                         /* send message to remote logger, ignore possible error */
636                         /* TODO: on some errors, close and set G.remoteFD to -1
637                          * so that DNS resolution and connect is retried? */
638                         sendto(G.remoteFD, recvbuf, sz+1, MSG_DONTWAIT,
639                                     &G.remoteAddr->u.sa, G.remoteAddr->len);
640  no_luck: ;
641                 }
642 #endif
643                 if (!ENABLE_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG || (option_mask32 & OPT_locallog)) {
644                         recvbuf[sz] = '\0'; /* ensure it *is* NUL terminated */
645                         split_escape_and_log(recvbuf, sz);
646                 }
647         } /* while (!bb_got_signal) */
648
649         timestamp_and_log_internal("syslogd exiting");
650         puts("syslogd exiting");
651         if (ENABLE_FEATURE_IPC_SYSLOG)
652                 ipcsyslog_cleanup();
653         kill_myself_with_sig(bb_got_signal);
654 #undef recvbuf
655 }
656
657 int syslogd_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
658 int syslogd_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
659 {
660         char OPTION_DECL;
661         int opts;
662
663         INIT_G();
664 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG
665         G.last_dns_resolve = monotonic_sec() - DNS_WAIT_SEC - 1;
666 #endif
667
668         /* do normal option parsing */
669         opt_complementary = "=0"; /* no non-option params */
670         opts = getopt32(argv, OPTION_STR, OPTION_PARAM);
671 #ifdef SYSLOGD_MARK
672         if (opts & OPT_mark) // -m
673                 G.markInterval = xatou_range(opt_m, 0, INT_MAX/60) * 60;
674 #endif
675         //if (opts & OPT_nofork) // -n
676         //if (opts & OPT_outfile) // -O
677         if (opts & OPT_loglevel) // -l
678                 G.logLevel = xatou_range(opt_l, 1, 8);
679         //if (opts & OPT_small) // -S
680 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_ROTATE_LOGFILE
681         if (opts & OPT_filesize) // -s
682                 G.logFileSize = xatou_range(opt_s, 0, INT_MAX/1024) * 1024;
683         if (opts & OPT_rotatecnt) // -b
684                 G.logFileRotate = xatou_range(opt_b, 0, 99);
685 #endif
686 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_IPC_SYSLOG
687         if (opt_C) // -Cn
688                 G.shm_size = xatoul_range(opt_C, 4, INT_MAX/1024) * 1024;
689 #endif
690
691         /* If they have not specified remote logging, then log locally */
692         if (ENABLE_FEATURE_REMOTE_LOG && !(opts & OPT_remotelog)) // -R
693                 option_mask32 |= OPT_locallog;
694
695         /* Store away localhost's name before the fork */
696         G.hostname = safe_gethostname();
697         *strchrnul(G.hostname, '.') = '\0';
698
699         if (!(opts & OPT_nofork)) {
700                 bb_daemonize_or_rexec(DAEMON_CHDIR_ROOT, argv);
701         }
702         umask(0);
703         write_pidfile("/var/run/syslogd.pid");
704         do_syslogd();
705         /* return EXIT_SUCCESS; */
706 }
707
708 /* Clean up. Needed because we are included from syslogd_and_logger.c */
709 #undef DEBUG
710 #undef SYSLOGD_MARK
711 #undef SYSLOGD_WRLOCK
712 #undef G
713 #undef GLOBALS
714 #undef INIT_G
715 #undef OPTION_STR
716 #undef OPTION_DECL
717 #undef OPTION_PARAM