2 base64.cpp and base64.h
4 Copyright (C) 2004-2008 René Nyffenegger
6 This source code is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
7 warranty. In no event will the author be held liable for any damages
8 arising from the use of this software.
10 Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
11 including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
12 freely, subject to the following restrictions:
14 1. The origin of this source code must not be misrepresented; you must not
15 claim that you wrote the original source code. If you use this source code
16 in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
17 appreciated but is not required.
19 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
20 misrepresented as being the original source code.
22 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
24 René Nyffenegger rene.nyffenegger@adp-gmbh.ch
31 static const std::string base64_chars =
32 "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
33 "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
37 static inline bool is_base64(unsigned char c) {
38 return (isalnum(c) || (c == '+') || (c == '/'));
41 bool base64_is_valid(std::string const& s)
43 for(size_t i=0; i<s.size(); i++)
44 if(!is_base64(s[i])) return false;
48 std::string base64_encode(unsigned char const* bytes_to_encode, unsigned int in_len) {
52 unsigned char char_array_3[3];
53 unsigned char char_array_4[4];
56 char_array_3[i++] = *(bytes_to_encode++);
58 char_array_4[0] = (char_array_3[0] & 0xfc) >> 2;
59 char_array_4[1] = ((char_array_3[0] & 0x03) << 4) + ((char_array_3[1] & 0xf0) >> 4);
60 char_array_4[2] = ((char_array_3[1] & 0x0f) << 2) + ((char_array_3[2] & 0xc0) >> 6);
61 char_array_4[3] = char_array_3[2] & 0x3f;
63 for(i = 0; (i <4) ; i++)
64 ret += base64_chars[char_array_4[i]];
71 for(j = i; j < 3; j++)
72 char_array_3[j] = '\0';
74 char_array_4[0] = (char_array_3[0] & 0xfc) >> 2;
75 char_array_4[1] = ((char_array_3[0] & 0x03) << 4) + ((char_array_3[1] & 0xf0) >> 4);
76 char_array_4[2] = ((char_array_3[1] & 0x0f) << 2) + ((char_array_3[2] & 0xc0) >> 6);
77 char_array_4[3] = char_array_3[2] & 0x3f;
79 for (j = 0; (j < i + 1); j++)
80 ret += base64_chars[char_array_4[j]];
82 // Don't pad it with =
92 std::string base64_decode(std::string const& encoded_string) {
93 int in_len = encoded_string.size();
97 unsigned char char_array_4[4], char_array_3[3];
100 while (in_len-- && ( encoded_string[in_] != '=') && is_base64(encoded_string[in_])) {
101 char_array_4[i++] = encoded_string[in_]; in_++;
103 for (i = 0; i <4; i++)
104 char_array_4[i] = base64_chars.find(char_array_4[i]);
106 char_array_3[0] = (char_array_4[0] << 2) + ((char_array_4[1] & 0x30) >> 4);
107 char_array_3[1] = ((char_array_4[1] & 0xf) << 4) + ((char_array_4[2] & 0x3c) >> 2);
108 char_array_3[2] = ((char_array_4[2] & 0x3) << 6) + char_array_4[3];
110 for (i = 0; (i < 3); i++)
111 ret += char_array_3[i];
117 for (j = i; j <4; j++)
120 for (j = 0; j <4; j++)
121 char_array_4[j] = base64_chars.find(char_array_4[j]);
123 char_array_3[0] = (char_array_4[0] << 2) + ((char_array_4[1] & 0x30) >> 4);
124 char_array_3[1] = ((char_array_4[1] & 0xf) << 4) + ((char_array_4[2] & 0x3c) >> 2);
125 char_array_3[2] = ((char_array_4[2] & 0x3) << 6) + char_array_4[3];
127 for (j = 0; (j < i - 1); j++) ret += char_array_3[j];