2 setfiles: based on policycoreutils 2.0.19
3 policycoreutils was released under GPL 2.
4 Port to BusyBox (c) 2007 by Yuichi Nakamura <ynakam@hitachisoft.jp>
6 //config:config SETFILES
7 //config: bool "setfiles"
9 //config: depends on SELINUX
11 //config: Enable support to modify to relabel files.
12 //config: Notice: If you built libselinux with -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64,
13 //config: (It is default in libselinux's Makefile), you _must_ enable
16 //config:config FEATURE_SETFILES_CHECK_OPTION
17 //config: bool "Enable check option"
19 //config: depends on SETFILES
21 //config: Support "-c" option (check the validity of the contexts against
22 //config: the specified binary policy) for setfiles. Requires libsepol.
24 //config:config RESTORECON
25 //config: bool "restorecon"
27 //config: depends on SELINUX
29 //config: Enable support to relabel files. The feature is almost
30 //config: the same as setfiles, but usage is a little different.
32 //applet:IF_SETFILES(APPLET(setfiles, BB_DIR_SBIN, BB_SUID_DROP))
33 // APPLET_ODDNAME:name main location suid_type help
34 //applet:IF_RESTORECON(APPLET_ODDNAME(restorecon, setfiles, BB_DIR_SBIN, BB_SUID_DROP, restorecon))
36 //kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_SETFILES) += setfiles.o
37 //kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_RESTORECON) += setfiles.o
39 //usage:#define setfiles_trivial_usage
40 //usage: "[-dnpqsvW] [-e DIR]... [-o FILE] [-r alt_root_path]"
41 //usage: IF_FEATURE_SETFILES_CHECK_OPTION(
42 //usage: " [-c policyfile] spec_file"
45 //usage:#define setfiles_full_usage "\n\n"
46 //usage: "Reset file contexts under pathname according to spec_file\n"
47 //usage: IF_FEATURE_SETFILES_CHECK_OPTION(
48 //usage: "\n -c FILE Check the validity of the contexts against the specified binary policy"
50 //usage: "\n -d Show which specification matched each file"
51 //usage: "\n -l Log changes in file labels to syslog"
52 //TODO: log to syslog is not yet implemented, it goes to stdout only now
53 //usage: "\n -n Don't change any file labels"
54 //usage: "\n -q Suppress warnings"
55 //usage: "\n -r DIR Use an alternate root path"
56 //usage: "\n -e DIR Exclude DIR"
57 //usage: "\n -F Force reset of context to match file_context for customizable files"
58 //usage: "\n -o FILE Save list of files with incorrect context"
59 //usage: "\n -s Take a list of files from stdin (instead of command line)"
60 //usage: "\n -v Show changes in file labels, if type or role are changing"
61 //usage: "\n -vv Show changes in file labels, if type, role, or user are changing"
62 //usage: "\n -W Display warnings about entries that had no matching files"
64 //usage:#define restorecon_trivial_usage
65 //usage: "[-iFnRv] [-e EXCLUDEDIR]... [-o FILE] [-f FILE]"
66 //usage:#define restorecon_full_usage "\n\n"
67 //usage: "Reset security contexts of files in pathname\n"
68 //usage: "\n -i Ignore files that don't exist"
69 //usage: "\n -f FILE File with list of files to process"
70 //usage: "\n -e DIR Directory to exclude"
71 //usage: "\n -R,-r Recurse"
72 //usage: "\n -n Don't change any file labels"
73 //usage: "\n -o FILE Save list of files with incorrect context"
74 //usage: "\n -v Verbose"
75 //usage: "\n -vv Show changed labels"
76 //usage: "\n -F Force reset of context to match file_context"
77 //usage: "\n for customizable files, or the user section,"
78 //usage: "\n if it has changed"
81 #include "common_bufsiz.h"
82 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_SETFILES_CHECK_OPTION
83 #include <sepol/sepol.h>
86 #define MAX_EXCLUDES 50
101 int verbose; /* getopt32 uses it, has to be int */
102 smallint recurse; /* Recursive descent */
103 smallint follow_mounts;
104 /* Behavior flags determined based on setfiles vs. restorecon */
105 smallint expand_realpath; /* Expand paths via realpath */
106 smallint abort_on_error; /* Abort the file tree walk upon an error */
107 int add_assoc; /* Track inode associations for conflict detection */
108 int matchpathcon_flags; /* Flags to matchpathcon */
109 dev_t dev_id; /* Device id where target file exists */
111 struct edir excludeArray[MAX_EXCLUDES];
113 #define G (*(struct globals*)bb_common_bufsiz1)
114 void BUG_setfiles_globals_too_big(void);
115 #define INIT_G() do { \
116 setup_common_bufsiz(); \
117 if (sizeof(G) > COMMON_BUFSIZE) \
118 BUG_setfiles_globals_too_big(); \
119 /* memset(&G, 0, sizeof(G)); - already is */ \
121 #define outfile (G.outfile )
122 #define policyfile (G.policyfile )
123 #define rootpath (G.rootpath )
124 #define rootpathlen (G.rootpathlen )
125 #define count (G.count )
126 #define excludeCtr (G.excludeCtr )
127 #define errors (G.errors )
128 #define verbose (G.verbose )
129 #define recurse (G.recurse )
130 #define follow_mounts (G.follow_mounts )
131 #define expand_realpath (G.expand_realpath )
132 #define abort_on_error (G.abort_on_error )
133 #define add_assoc (G.add_assoc )
134 #define matchpathcon_flags (G.matchpathcon_flags)
135 #define dev_id (G.dev_id )
136 #define nerr (G.nerr )
137 #define excludeArray (G.excludeArray )
139 /* Must match getopt32 string! */
155 OPT_c = (1 << 14), /* c only for setfiles */
156 OPT_R = (1 << 14), /* R only for restorecon */
158 #define FLAG_d_debug (option_mask32 & OPT_d)
159 #define FLAG_e (option_mask32 & OPT_e)
160 #define FLAG_f (option_mask32 & OPT_f)
161 #define FLAG_i_ignore_enoent (option_mask32 & OPT_i)
162 #define FLAG_l_take_log (option_mask32 & OPT_l)
163 #define FLAG_n_dry_run (option_mask32 & OPT_n)
164 #define FLAG_p_progress (option_mask32 & OPT_p)
165 #define FLAG_q_quiet (option_mask32 & OPT_q)
166 #define FLAG_r (option_mask32 & OPT_r)
167 #define FLAG_s (option_mask32 & OPT_s)
168 #define FLAG_v (option_mask32 & OPT_v)
169 #define FLAG_o (option_mask32 & OPT_o)
170 #define FLAG_F_force (option_mask32 & OPT_F)
171 #define FLAG_W_warn_no_match (option_mask32 & OPT_W)
172 #define FLAG_c (option_mask32 & OPT_c)
173 #define FLAG_R (option_mask32 & OPT_R)
176 static void qprintf(const char *fmt UNUSED_PARAM, ...)
178 /* quiet, do nothing */
181 static void inc_err(void)
184 if (nerr > 9 && !FLAG_d_debug) {
185 bb_error_msg_and_die("exiting after 10 errors");
189 static void add_exclude(const char *directory)
194 if (directory == NULL || directory[0] != '/') {
195 bb_error_msg_and_die("full path required for exclude: %s", directory);
197 if (lstat(directory, &sb)) {
198 bb_error_msg("directory \"%s\" not found, ignoring", directory);
201 if ((sb.st_mode & S_IFDIR) == 0) {
202 bb_error_msg("\"%s\" is not a directory: mode %o, ignoring",
203 directory, sb.st_mode);
206 if (excludeCtr == MAX_EXCLUDES) {
207 bb_error_msg_and_die("maximum excludes %d exceeded", MAX_EXCLUDES);
210 len = strlen(directory);
211 while (len > 1 && directory[len - 1] == '/') {
214 excludeArray[excludeCtr].directory = xstrndup(directory, len);
215 excludeArray[excludeCtr++].size = len;
218 static bool exclude(const char *file)
221 for (i = 0; i < excludeCtr; i++) {
222 if (strncmp(file, excludeArray[i].directory,
223 excludeArray[i].size) == 0) {
224 if (file[excludeArray[i].size] == '\0'
225 || file[excludeArray[i].size] == '/') {
233 static int match(const char *name, struct stat *sb, char **con)
236 char path[PATH_MAX + 1];
237 char *tmp_path = xstrdup(name);
239 if (excludeCtr > 0 && exclude(name)) {
242 ret = lstat(name, sb);
244 if (FLAG_i_ignore_enoent && errno == ENOENT) {
248 bb_error_msg("stat(%s)", name);
252 if (expand_realpath) {
253 if (S_ISLNK(sb->st_mode)) {
260 bb_error_msg("warning! %s refers to a symbolic link, not following last component", name);
262 file_sep = strrchr(tmp_path, '/');
263 if (file_sep == tmp_path) {
267 } else if (file_sep) {
269 p = realpath(tmp_path, path);
272 p = realpath("./", path);
276 if (!p || len + strlen(file_sep) + 2 > PATH_MAX) {
277 bb_perror_msg("realpath(%s) failed", name);
281 /* ensure trailing slash of directory name */
282 if (len == 0 || p[-1] != '/') {
287 if (excludeCtr > 0 && exclude(name))
291 p = realpath(name, path);
293 bb_perror_msg("realpath(%s)", name);
297 if (excludeCtr > 0 && exclude(name))
302 /* name will be what is matched in the policy */
303 if (NULL != rootpath) {
304 if (0 != strncmp(rootpath, name, rootpathlen)) {
305 bb_error_msg("%s is not located in %s",
313 if (rootpath != NULL && name[0] == '\0')
314 /* this is actually the root dir of the alt root */
315 return matchpathcon_index("/", sb->st_mode, con);
316 return matchpathcon_index(name, sb->st_mode, con);
322 /* Compare two contexts to see if their differences are "significant",
323 * or whether the only difference is in the user. */
324 static bool only_changed_user(const char *a, const char *b)
330 a = strchr(a, ':'); /* Rest of the context after the user */
334 return (strcmp(a, b) == 0);
337 static int restore(const char *file)
342 char *context = NULL;
344 bool user_only_changed = 0;
347 my_file = bb_simplify_path(file);
349 i = match(my_file, &my_sb, &newcon);
351 if (i < 0) /* No matching specification. */
354 if (FLAG_p_progress) {
356 if (count % 0x400 == 0) { /* every 1024 times */
357 count = (count % (80*0x400));
366 * Try to add an association between this inode and
367 * this specification. If there is already an association
368 * for this inode and it conflicts with this specification,
369 * then use the last matching specification.
372 j = matchpathcon_filespec_add(my_sb.st_ino, i, my_file);
377 /* There was already an association and it took precedence. */
383 printf("%s: %s matched by %s\n", applet_name, my_file, newcon);
385 /* Get the current context of the file. */
386 ret = lgetfilecon_raw(my_file, &context);
388 if (errno == ENODATA) {
389 context = NULL; /* paranoia */
391 bb_perror_msg("lgetfilecon_raw on %s", my_file);
394 user_only_changed = 0;
396 user_only_changed = only_changed_user(context, newcon);
399 * Do not relabel the file if the matching specification is
400 * <<none>> or the file is already labeled according to the
403 if ((strcmp(newcon, "<<none>>") == 0)
404 || (context && (strcmp(context, newcon) == 0) && !FLAG_F_force)) {
408 if (!FLAG_F_force && context && (is_context_customizable(context) > 0)) {
410 bb_error_msg("skipping %s. %s is customizable_types",
417 /* If we're just doing "-v", trim out any relabels where
418 * the user has changed but the role and type are the
419 * same. For "-vv", emit everything. */
420 if (verbose > 1 || !user_only_changed) {
421 printf("%s: reset %s context %s->%s\n",
422 applet_name, my_file, context ? context : "", newcon);
426 if (FLAG_l_take_log && !user_only_changed) {
428 printf("relabeling %s from %s to %s\n", my_file, context, newcon);
430 printf("labeling %s to %s\n", my_file, newcon);
433 if (outfile && !user_only_changed)
434 fprintf(outfile, "%s\n", my_file);
437 * Do not relabel the file if -n was used.
439 if (FLAG_n_dry_run || user_only_changed)
443 * Relabel the file to the specified context.
445 ret = lsetfilecon(my_file, newcon);
447 bb_perror_msg("lsetfileconon(%s,%s)", my_file, newcon);
462 * Apply the last matching specification to a file.
463 * This function is called by recursive_action on each file during
464 * the directory traversal.
466 static int FAST_FUNC apply_spec(
469 void *userData UNUSED_PARAM,
470 int depth UNUSED_PARAM)
472 if (!follow_mounts) {
473 /* setfiles does not process across different mount points */
474 if (sb->st_dev != dev_id) {
478 errors |= restore(file);
479 if (abort_on_error && errors)
485 static int canoncon(const char *path, unsigned lineno, char **contextp)
487 static const char err_msg[] ALIGN1 = "%s: line %u has invalid context %s";
490 char *context = *contextp;
493 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_SETFILES_CHECK_OPTION
495 if (sepol_check_context(context) >= 0)
497 /* Exit immediately if we're in checking mode. */
498 bb_error_msg_and_die(err_msg, path, lineno, context);
502 if (security_canonicalize_context_raw(context, &tmpcon) < 0) {
503 if (errno != ENOENT) {
513 bb_error_msg(err_msg, path, lineno, context);
519 static int process_one(char *name)
524 rc = lstat(name, &sb);
526 if (FLAG_i_ignore_enoent && errno == ENOENT)
528 bb_perror_msg("stat(%s)", name);
533 if (S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode) && recurse) {
534 if (recursive_action(name,
540 bb_error_msg("error while labeling %s", name);
552 set_matchpathcon_printf(&qprintf);
553 matchpathcon_filespec_eval();
554 set_matchpathcon_printf(NULL);
555 matchpathcon_filespec_destroy();
565 int setfiles_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
566 int setfiles_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
570 const char *input_filename = NULL;
574 llist_t *exclude_dir = NULL;
575 char *out_filename = NULL;
579 if (applet_name[0] == 's') { /* "setfiles" */
583 * Does not expand paths via realpath,
584 * Aborts on errors during the file tree walk,
585 * Try to track inode associations for conflict detection,
586 * Does not follow mounts,
587 * Validates all file contexts at init time.
592 /* follow_mounts = 0; - already is */
593 matchpathcon_flags = MATCHPATHCON_VALIDATE | MATCHPATHCON_NOTRANS;
597 * No recursive descent unless -r/-R,
598 * Expands paths via realpath,
599 * Do not abort on errors during the file tree walk,
600 * Do not try to track inode associations for conflict detection,
602 * Does lazy validation of contexts upon use.
606 matchpathcon_flags = MATCHPATHCON_NOTRANS;
607 /* restorecon only */
611 set_matchpathcon_flags(matchpathcon_flags);
613 opt_complementary = "vv:v--p:p--v:v--q:q--v";
614 /* Option order must match OPT_x definitions! */
615 if (applet_name[0] == 'r') { /* restorecon */
616 flags = getopt32(argv, "de:*f:ilnpqrsvo:FWR",
617 &exclude_dir, &input_filename, &out_filename, &verbose);
618 } else { /* setfiles */
619 flags = getopt32(argv, "de:*f:ilnpqr:svo:FW"
620 IF_FEATURE_SETFILES_CHECK_OPTION("c:"),
621 &exclude_dir, &input_filename, &rootpath, &out_filename,
622 IF_FEATURE_SETFILES_CHECK_OPTION(&policyfile,)
627 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_SETFILES_CHECK_OPTION
628 if ((applet_name[0] == 's') && (flags & OPT_c)) {
631 policystream = xfopen_for_read(policyfile);
632 if (sepol_set_policydb_from_file(policystream) < 0) {
633 bb_error_msg_and_die("sepol_set_policydb_from_file on %s", policyfile);
635 fclose(policystream);
637 /* Only process the specified file_contexts file, not
638 * any .homedirs or .local files, and do not perform
639 * context translations. */
640 set_matchpathcon_flags(MATCHPATHCON_BASEONLY |
641 MATCHPATHCON_NOTRANS |
642 MATCHPATHCON_VALIDATE);
647 add_exclude(llist_pop(&exclude_dir));
651 if (NOT_LONE_CHAR(out_filename, '-')) {
652 outfile = xfopen_for_write(out_filename);
655 if (applet_name[0] == 'r') { /* restorecon */
656 if (flags & (OPT_r | OPT_R))
658 } else { /* setfiles */
660 rootpathlen = strlen(rootpath);
663 input_filename = "-";
667 if (applet_name[0] == 's') { /* setfiles */
668 /* Use our own invalid context checking function so that
669 * we can support either checking against the active policy or
670 * checking against a binary policy file. */
671 set_matchpathcon_canoncon(&canoncon);
675 if (!S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) {
676 bb_error_msg_and_die("spec file %s is not a regular file", argv[0]);
678 /* Load the file contexts configuration and check it. */
679 rc = matchpathcon_init(argv[0]);
681 bb_simple_perror_msg_and_die(argv[0]);
688 if (input_filename) {
692 if (NOT_LONE_CHAR(input_filename, '-'))
693 f = xfopen_for_read(input_filename);
694 while ((len = getline(&buf, &buf_len, f)) > 0) {
696 errors |= process_one(buf);
698 if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP)
699 fclose_if_not_stdin(f);
703 for (i = 0; argv[i]; i++) {
704 errors |= process_one(argv[i]);
708 if (FLAG_W_warn_no_match)
709 matchpathcon_checkmatches(argv[0]);
711 if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP && outfile)