tar -Z, uncompress support
[oweals/busybox.git] / networking / udhcp / packet.c
1 #include <unistd.h>
2 #include <string.h>
3 #include <netinet/in.h>
4 #include <sys/types.h>
5 #include <sys/socket.h>
6 #include <features.h>
7 #if __GLIBC__ >=2 && __GLIBC_MINOR >= 1
8 #include <netpacket/packet.h>
9 #include <net/ethernet.h>
10 #else
11 #include <asm/types.h>
12 #include <linux/if_packet.h>
13 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
14 #endif
15 #include <errno.h>
16
17 #include "dhcpd.h"
18 #include "options.h"
19 #include "common.h"
20
21
22 void init_header(struct dhcpMessage *packet, char type)
23 {
24         memset(packet, 0, sizeof(struct dhcpMessage));
25         switch (type) {
26         case DHCPDISCOVER:
27         case DHCPREQUEST:
28         case DHCPRELEASE:
29         case DHCPINFORM:
30                 packet->op = BOOTREQUEST;
31                 break;
32         case DHCPOFFER:
33         case DHCPACK:
34         case DHCPNAK:
35                 packet->op = BOOTREPLY;
36         }
37         packet->htype = ETH_10MB;
38         packet->hlen = ETH_10MB_LEN;
39         packet->cookie = htonl(DHCP_MAGIC);
40         packet->options[0] = DHCP_END;
41         add_simple_option(packet->options, DHCP_MESSAGE_TYPE, type);
42 }
43
44
45 /* read a packet from socket fd, return -1 on read error, -2 on packet error */
46 int get_packet(struct dhcpMessage *packet, int fd)
47 {
48         int bytes;
49         int i;
50         const char broken_vendors[][8] = {
51                 "MSFT 98",
52                 ""
53         };
54         char unsigned *vendor;
55
56         memset(packet, 0, sizeof(struct dhcpMessage));
57         bytes = read(fd, packet, sizeof(struct dhcpMessage));
58         if (bytes < 0) {
59                 DEBUG(LOG_INFO, "couldn't read on listening socket, ignoring");
60                 return -1;
61         }
62
63         if (ntohl(packet->cookie) != DHCP_MAGIC) {
64                 LOG(LOG_ERR, "received bogus message, ignoring");
65                 return -2;
66         }
67         DEBUG(LOG_INFO, "Received a packet");
68         
69         if (packet->op == BOOTREQUEST && (vendor = get_option(packet, DHCP_VENDOR))) {
70                 for (i = 0; broken_vendors[i][0]; i++) {
71                         if (vendor[OPT_LEN - 2] == (unsigned char) strlen(broken_vendors[i]) &&
72                             !strncmp(vendor, broken_vendors[i], vendor[OPT_LEN - 2])) {
73                                 DEBUG(LOG_INFO, "broken client (%s), forcing broadcast",
74                                         broken_vendors[i]);
75                                 packet->flags |= htons(BROADCAST_FLAG);
76                         }
77                 }
78         }
79                                 
80
81         return bytes;
82 }
83
84
85 u_int16_t checksum(void *addr, int count)
86 {
87         /* Compute Internet Checksum for "count" bytes
88          *         beginning at location "addr".
89          */
90         register int32_t sum = 0;
91         u_int16_t *source = (u_int16_t *) addr;
92
93         while (count > 1)  {
94                 /*  This is the inner loop */
95                 sum += *source++;
96                 count -= 2;
97         }
98
99         /*  Add left-over byte, if any */
100         if (count > 0) {
101                 /* Make sure that the left-over byte is added correctly both
102                  * with little and big endian hosts */
103                 u_int16_t tmp = 0;
104                 *(unsigned char *) (&tmp) = * (unsigned char *) source;
105                 sum += tmp;
106         }
107         /*  Fold 32-bit sum to 16 bits */
108         while (sum >> 16)
109                 sum = (sum & 0xffff) + (sum >> 16);
110
111         return ~sum;
112 }
113
114
115 /* Constuct a ip/udp header for a packet, and specify the source and dest hardware address */
116 int raw_packet(struct dhcpMessage *payload, u_int32_t source_ip, int source_port,
117                    u_int32_t dest_ip, int dest_port, unsigned char *dest_arp, int ifindex)
118 {
119         int fd;
120         int result;
121         struct sockaddr_ll dest;
122         struct udp_dhcp_packet packet;
123
124         if ((fd = socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_DGRAM, htons(ETH_P_IP))) < 0) {
125                 DEBUG(LOG_ERR, "socket call failed: %m");
126                 return -1;
127         }
128         
129         memset(&dest, 0, sizeof(dest));
130         memset(&packet, 0, sizeof(packet));
131         
132         dest.sll_family = AF_PACKET;
133         dest.sll_protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
134         dest.sll_ifindex = ifindex;
135         dest.sll_halen = 6;
136         memcpy(dest.sll_addr, dest_arp, 6);
137         if (bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&dest, sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll)) < 0) {
138                 DEBUG(LOG_ERR, "bind call failed: %m");
139                 close(fd);
140                 return -1;
141         }
142
143         packet.ip.protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
144         packet.ip.saddr = source_ip;
145         packet.ip.daddr = dest_ip;
146         packet.udp.source = htons(source_port);
147         packet.udp.dest = htons(dest_port);
148         packet.udp.len = htons(sizeof(packet.udp) + sizeof(struct dhcpMessage)); /* cheat on the psuedo-header */
149         packet.ip.tot_len = packet.udp.len;
150         memcpy(&(packet.data), payload, sizeof(struct dhcpMessage));
151         packet.udp.check = checksum(&packet, sizeof(struct udp_dhcp_packet));
152         
153         packet.ip.tot_len = htons(sizeof(struct udp_dhcp_packet));
154         packet.ip.ihl = sizeof(packet.ip) >> 2;
155         packet.ip.version = IPVERSION;
156         packet.ip.ttl = IPDEFTTL;
157         packet.ip.check = checksum(&(packet.ip), sizeof(packet.ip));
158
159         result = sendto(fd, &packet, sizeof(struct udp_dhcp_packet), 0, (struct sockaddr *) &dest, sizeof(dest));
160         if (result <= 0) {
161                 DEBUG(LOG_ERR, "write on socket failed: %m");
162         }
163         close(fd);
164         return result;
165 }
166
167
168 /* Let the kernel do all the work for packet generation */
169 int kernel_packet(struct dhcpMessage *payload, u_int32_t source_ip, int source_port,
170                    u_int32_t dest_ip, int dest_port)
171 {
172         int n = 1;
173         int fd, result;
174         struct sockaddr_in client;
175         
176         if ((fd = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP)) < 0)
177                 return -1;
178         
179         if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (char *) &n, sizeof(n)) == -1)
180                 return -1;
181
182         memset(&client, 0, sizeof(client));
183         client.sin_family = AF_INET;
184         client.sin_port = htons(source_port);
185         client.sin_addr.s_addr = source_ip;
186
187         if (bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&client, sizeof(struct sockaddr)) == -1)
188                 return -1;
189
190         memset(&client, 0, sizeof(client));
191         client.sin_family = AF_INET;
192         client.sin_port = htons(dest_port);
193         client.sin_addr.s_addr = dest_ip; 
194
195         if (connect(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&client, sizeof(struct sockaddr)) == -1)
196                 return -1;
197
198         result = write(fd, payload, sizeof(struct dhcpMessage));
199         close(fd);
200         return result;
201 }