1 /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
3 * options.c -- DHCP server option packet tools
4 * Rewrite by Russ Dill <Russ.Dill@asu.edu> July 2001
6 * Licensed under GPLv2, see file LICENSE in this tarball for details.
14 /* Supported options are easily added here */
15 const struct dhcp_option dhcp_options[] = {
17 { OPTION_IP | OPTION_REQ, 0x01 }, /* DHCP_SUBNET */
18 { OPTION_S32 , 0x02 }, /* DHCP_TIME_OFFSET */
19 { OPTION_IP | OPTION_LIST | OPTION_REQ, 0x03 }, /* DHCP_ROUTER */
20 { OPTION_IP | OPTION_LIST , 0x04 }, /* DHCP_TIME_SERVER */
21 { OPTION_IP | OPTION_LIST , 0x05 }, /* DHCP_NAME_SERVER */
22 { OPTION_IP | OPTION_LIST | OPTION_REQ, 0x06 }, /* DHCP_DNS_SERVER */
23 { OPTION_IP | OPTION_LIST , 0x07 }, /* DHCP_LOG_SERVER */
24 { OPTION_IP | OPTION_LIST , 0x08 }, /* DHCP_COOKIE_SERVER */
25 { OPTION_IP | OPTION_LIST , 0x09 }, /* DHCP_LPR_SERVER */
26 { OPTION_STRING | OPTION_REQ, 0x0c }, /* DHCP_HOST_NAME */
27 { OPTION_U16 , 0x0d }, /* DHCP_BOOT_SIZE */
28 { OPTION_STRING | OPTION_LIST | OPTION_REQ, 0x0f }, /* DHCP_DOMAIN_NAME */
29 { OPTION_IP , 0x10 }, /* DHCP_SWAP_SERVER */
30 { OPTION_STRING , 0x11 }, /* DHCP_ROOT_PATH */
31 { OPTION_U8 , 0x17 }, /* DHCP_IP_TTL */
32 { OPTION_U16 , 0x1a }, /* DHCP_MTU */
33 { OPTION_IP | OPTION_REQ, 0x1c }, /* DHCP_BROADCAST */
34 { OPTION_STRING , 0x28 }, /* nisdomain */
35 { OPTION_IP | OPTION_LIST , 0x29 }, /* nissrv */
36 { OPTION_IP | OPTION_LIST | OPTION_REQ, 0x2a }, /* DHCP_NTP_SERVER */
37 { OPTION_IP | OPTION_LIST , 0x2c }, /* DHCP_WINS_SERVER */
38 { OPTION_IP , 0x32 }, /* DHCP_REQUESTED_IP */
39 { OPTION_U32 , 0x33 }, /* DHCP_LEASE_TIME */
40 { OPTION_U8 , 0x35 }, /* dhcptype */
41 { OPTION_IP , 0x36 }, /* DHCP_SERVER_ID */
42 { OPTION_STRING , 0x38 }, /* DHCP_MESSAGE */
43 { OPTION_STRING , 0x3C }, /* DHCP_VENDOR */
44 { OPTION_STRING , 0x3D }, /* DHCP_CLIENT_ID */
45 { OPTION_STRING , 0x42 }, /* tftp */
46 { OPTION_STRING , 0x43 }, /* bootfile */
47 { OPTION_STRING , 0x4D }, /* userclass */
48 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_UDHCP_RFC3397
49 { OPTION_STR1035 | OPTION_LIST , 0x77 }, /* search */
51 /* MSIE's "Web Proxy Autodiscovery Protocol" support */
52 { OPTION_STRING , 0xfc }, /* wpad */
54 /* Options below have no match in dhcp_option_strings[],
55 * are not passed to dhcpc scripts, and cannot be specified
56 * with "option XXX YYY" syntax in dhcpd config file. */
58 { OPTION_U16 , 0x39 }, /* DHCP_MAX_SIZE */
59 { } /* zeroed terminating entry */
62 /* Used for converting options from incoming packets to env variables
63 * for udhcpc stript */
64 /* Must match dhcp_options[] order */
65 const char dhcp_option_strings[] ALIGN1 =
66 "subnet" "\0" /* DHCP_SUBNET */
67 "timezone" "\0" /* DHCP_TIME_OFFSET */
68 "router" "\0" /* DHCP_ROUTER */
69 "timesrv" "\0" /* DHCP_TIME_SERVER */
70 "namesrv" "\0" /* DHCP_NAME_SERVER */
71 "dns" "\0" /* DHCP_DNS_SERVER */
72 "logsrv" "\0" /* DHCP_LOG_SERVER */
73 "cookiesrv" "\0" /* DHCP_COOKIE_SERVER */
74 "lprsrv" "\0" /* DHCP_LPR_SERVER */
75 "hostname" "\0" /* DHCP_HOST_NAME */
76 "bootsize" "\0" /* DHCP_BOOT_SIZE */
77 "domain" "\0" /* DHCP_DOMAIN_NAME */
78 "swapsrv" "\0" /* DHCP_SWAP_SERVER */
79 "rootpath" "\0" /* DHCP_ROOT_PATH */
80 "ipttl" "\0" /* DHCP_IP_TTL */
81 "mtu" "\0" /* DHCP_MTU */
82 "broadcast" "\0" /* DHCP_BROADCAST */
83 "nisdomain" "\0" /* */
85 "ntpsrv" "\0" /* DHCP_NTP_SERVER */
86 "wins" "\0" /* DHCP_WINS_SERVER */
87 "requestip" "\0" /* DHCP_REQUESTED_IP */
88 "lease" "\0" /* DHCP_LEASE_TIME */
90 "serverid" "\0" /* DHCP_SERVER_ID */
91 "message" "\0" /* DHCP_MESSAGE */
92 "vendorclass" "\0" /* DHCP_VENDOR */
93 "clientid" "\0" /* DHCP_CLIENT_ID */
97 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_UDHCP_RFC3397
100 /* MSIE's "Web Proxy Autodiscovery Protocol" support */
105 /* Lengths of the different option types */
106 const uint8_t dhcp_option_lengths[] ALIGN1 = {
108 [OPTION_IP_PAIR] = 8,
109 [OPTION_BOOLEAN] = 1,
111 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_UDHCP_RFC3397
112 [OPTION_STR1035] = 1,
122 /* get an option with bounds checking (warning, result is not aligned). */
123 uint8_t* FAST_FUNC get_option(struct dhcpMessage *packet, int code)
130 FILE_FIELD101 = FILE_FIELD * 0x101,
131 SNAME_FIELD101 = SNAME_FIELD * 0x101,
134 /* option bytes: [code][len][data1][data2]..[dataLEN] */
135 optionptr = packet->options;
136 rem = sizeof(packet->options);
139 bb_error_msg("bogus packet, malformed option field");
142 if (optionptr[OPT_CODE] == DHCP_PADDING) {
147 if (optionptr[OPT_CODE] == DHCP_END) {
148 if ((overload & FILE_FIELD101) == FILE_FIELD) {
149 /* can use packet->file, and didn't look at it yet */
150 overload |= FILE_FIELD101; /* "we looked at it" */
151 optionptr = packet->file;
152 rem = sizeof(packet->file);
155 if ((overload & SNAME_FIELD101) == SNAME_FIELD) {
156 /* can use packet->sname, and didn't look at it yet */
157 overload |= SNAME_FIELD101; /* "we looked at it" */
158 optionptr = packet->sname;
159 rem = sizeof(packet->sname);
164 len = 2 + optionptr[OPT_LEN];
167 continue; /* complain and return NULL */
169 if (optionptr[OPT_CODE] == code)
170 return optionptr + OPT_DATA;
172 if (optionptr[OPT_CODE] == DHCP_OPTION_OVERLOAD) {
173 overload |= optionptr[OPT_DATA];
182 /* return the position of the 'end' option (no bounds checking) */
183 int FAST_FUNC end_option(uint8_t *optionptr)
187 while (optionptr[i] != DHCP_END) {
188 if (optionptr[i] != DHCP_PADDING)
189 i += optionptr[i + OPT_LEN] + 1;
196 /* add an option string to the options */
197 /* option bytes: [code][len][data1][data2]..[dataLEN] */
198 int FAST_FUNC add_option_string(uint8_t *optionptr, uint8_t *string)
200 int end = end_option(optionptr);
202 /* end position + string length + option code/length + end option */
203 if (end + string[OPT_LEN] + 2 + 1 >= DHCP_OPTIONS_BUFSIZE) {
204 bb_error_msg("option 0x%02x did not fit into the packet",
208 DEBUG("adding option 0x%02x", string[OPT_CODE]);
209 memcpy(optionptr + end, string, string[OPT_LEN] + 2);
210 optionptr[end + string[OPT_LEN] + 2] = DHCP_END;
211 return string[OPT_LEN] + 2;
215 /* add a one to four byte option to a packet */
216 int FAST_FUNC add_simple_option(uint8_t *optionptr, uint8_t code, uint32_t data)
218 const struct dhcp_option *dh;
220 for (dh = dhcp_options; dh->code; dh++) {
221 if (dh->code == code) {
222 uint8_t option[6], len;
224 option[OPT_CODE] = code;
225 len = dhcp_option_lengths[dh->flags & TYPE_MASK];
226 option[OPT_LEN] = len;
228 data <<= 8 * (4 - len);
229 /* Assignment is unaligned! */
230 move_to_unaligned32(&option[OPT_DATA], data);
231 return add_option_string(optionptr, option);
235 bb_error_msg("cannot add option 0x%02x", code);