ioctl(SIOCGIFINDEX) does not require clearing of entire ifr
[oweals/busybox.git] / networking / slattach.c
1 /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
2 /*
3  * Stripped down version of net-tools for busybox.
4  *
5  * Author: Ignacio Garcia Perez (iggarpe at gmail dot com)
6  *
7  * Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this source tree.
8  *
9  * There are some differences from the standard net-tools slattach:
10  *
11  * - The -l option is not supported.
12  *
13  * - The -F options allows disabling of RTS/CTS flow control.
14  */
15 //config:config SLATTACH
16 //config:       bool "slattach (6.1 kb)"
17 //config:       default y
18 //config:       select PLATFORM_LINUX
19 //config:       help
20 //config:       slattach configures serial line as SLIP network interface.
21
22 //applet:IF_SLATTACH(APPLET(slattach, BB_DIR_SBIN, BB_SUID_DROP))
23 /* shouldn't be NOEXEC: may sleep indefinitely */
24
25 //kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_SLATTACH) += slattach.o
26
27 //usage:#define slattach_trivial_usage
28 //usage:       "[-ehmLF] [-c SCRIPT] [-s BAUD] [-p PROTOCOL] SERIAL_DEVICE"
29 //usage:#define slattach_full_usage "\n\n"
30 //usage:       "Configure serial line as SLIP network interface\n"
31 //usage:     "\n        -p PROT Protocol: slip, cslip (default), slip6, clisp6, adaptive"
32 //usage:     "\n        -s BAUD Line speed"
33 //usage:     "\n        -e      Exit after initialization"
34 //usage:     "\n        -h      Exit if carrier is lost (else never exits)"
35 //usage:     "\n        -c PROG Run PROG on carrier loss"
36 //usage:     "\n        -m      Do NOT set raw 8bit mode"
37 //usage:     "\n        -L      Enable 3-wire operation"
38 //usage:     "\n        -F      Disable RTS/CTS flow control"
39
40 #include "libbb.h"
41 #include "common_bufsiz.h"
42 #include "libiproute/utils.h" /* invarg_1_to_2() */
43
44 struct globals {
45         int saved_disc;
46         struct termios saved_state;
47 } FIX_ALIASING;
48 #define G (*(struct globals*)bb_common_bufsiz1)
49 #define INIT_G() do { setup_common_bufsiz(); } while (0)
50
51 #define serial_fd 3
52
53 static int tcsetattr_serial_or_warn(struct termios *state)
54 {
55         int ret;
56
57         ret = tcsetattr(serial_fd, TCSANOW, state);
58         if (ret != 0) {
59                 bb_perror_msg("tcsetattr");
60                 return 1; /* used as exitcode */
61         }
62         return ret; /* 0 */
63 }
64
65 static void restore_state_and_exit(int exitcode) NORETURN;
66 static void restore_state_and_exit(int exitcode)
67 {
68         struct termios state;
69
70         /* Restore line discipline */
71         if (ioctl_or_warn(serial_fd, TIOCSETD, &G.saved_disc)) {
72                 exitcode = 1;
73         }
74
75         /* Hangup */
76         memcpy(&state, &G.saved_state, sizeof(state));
77         cfsetispeed(&state, B0);
78         cfsetospeed(&state, B0);
79         exitcode |= tcsetattr_serial_or_warn(&state);
80         sleep(1);
81
82         /* Restore line status */
83         if (tcsetattr_serial_or_warn(&G.saved_state))
84                 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
85
86         if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP)
87                 close(serial_fd);
88
89         exit(exitcode);
90 }
91
92 static void sig_handler(int signo UNUSED_PARAM)
93 {
94         restore_state_and_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
95 }
96
97 int slattach_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
98 int slattach_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
99 {
100         /* Line discipline code table */
101         static const char proto_names[] ALIGN1 =
102                 "slip\0"        /* 0 */
103                 "cslip\0"       /* 1 */
104                 "slip6\0"       /* 2 */
105                 "cslip6\0"      /* 3 */
106                 "adaptive\0"    /* 8 */
107                 ;
108         static const int int_N_SLIP = N_SLIP;
109
110         int encap, opt, fd;
111         struct termios state;
112         const char *proto = "cslip";
113         const char *extcmd;   /* Command to execute after hangup */
114         const char *baud_str;
115         int baud_code = baud_code; /* for compiler */
116
117         enum {
118                 OPT_p_proto  = 1 << 0,
119                 OPT_s_baud   = 1 << 1,
120                 OPT_c_extcmd = 1 << 2,
121                 OPT_e_quit   = 1 << 3,
122                 OPT_h_watch  = 1 << 4,
123                 OPT_m_nonraw = 1 << 5,
124                 OPT_L_local  = 1 << 6,
125                 OPT_F_noflow = 1 << 7
126         };
127
128         INIT_G();
129
130         /* Parse command line options */
131         opt = getopt32(argv, "^" "p:s:c:ehmLF" "\0" "=1",
132                                 &proto, &baud_str, &extcmd
133         );
134         /*argc -= optind;*/
135         argv += optind;
136
137         encap = index_in_strings(proto_names, proto);
138         if (encap < 0)
139                 invarg_1_to_2(proto, "protocol");
140         if (encap > 3)
141                 encap = 8;
142
143         /* We want to know if the baud rate is valid before we start touching the ttys */
144         if (opt & OPT_s_baud) {
145                 baud_code = tty_value_to_baud(xatoi(baud_str));
146                 if (baud_code < 0)
147                         invarg_1_to_2(baud_str, "baud rate");
148         }
149
150         /* Open tty */
151         fd = open(*argv, O_RDWR | O_NDELAY);
152         if (fd < 0) {
153                 char *buf = concat_path_file("/dev", *argv);
154                 fd = xopen(buf, O_RDWR | O_NDELAY);
155                 /* maybe if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) ?? */
156                 free(buf);
157         }
158         xmove_fd(fd, serial_fd);
159
160         /* Save current tty state */
161         if (tcgetattr(serial_fd, &G.saved_state) != 0)
162                 bb_perror_msg_and_die("tcgetattr");
163         /* Save line discipline */
164         xioctl(serial_fd, TIOCGETD, &G.saved_disc);
165
166         /* Trap signals in order to restore tty states upon exit */
167         if (!(opt & OPT_e_quit)) {
168                 bb_signals(0
169                         + (1 << SIGHUP)
170                         + (1 << SIGINT)
171                         + (1 << SIGQUIT)
172                         + (1 << SIGTERM)
173                         , sig_handler);
174         }
175
176         /* Configure tty */
177         memcpy(&state, &G.saved_state, sizeof(state));
178         if (!(opt & OPT_m_nonraw)) { /* raw not suppressed */
179                 memset(&state.c_cc, 0, sizeof(state.c_cc));
180                 state.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
181                 state.c_iflag = IGNBRK | IGNPAR;
182                 /*state.c_oflag = 0;*/
183                 /*state.c_lflag = 0;*/
184                 state.c_cflag = CS8 | HUPCL | CREAD
185                               | ((opt & OPT_L_local) ? CLOCAL : 0)
186                               | ((opt & OPT_F_noflow) ? 0 : CRTSCTS);
187                 cfsetispeed(&state, cfgetispeed(&G.saved_state));
188                 cfsetospeed(&state, cfgetospeed(&G.saved_state));
189         }
190         if (opt & OPT_s_baud) {
191                 cfsetispeed(&state, baud_code);
192                 cfsetospeed(&state, baud_code);
193         }
194         /* Set line status */
195         if (tcsetattr_serial_or_warn(&state))
196                 goto bad;
197         /* Set line disclipline (N_SLIP always) */
198         if (ioctl_or_warn(serial_fd, TIOCSETD, (void*)&int_N_SLIP))
199                 goto bad;
200         /* Set encapsulation (SLIP, CSLIP, etc) */
201         if (ioctl_or_warn(serial_fd, SIOCSIFENCAP, &encap))
202                 goto bad;
203
204         /* Exit now if option -e was passed */
205         if (opt & OPT_e_quit)
206                 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
207
208         /* If we're not requested to watch, just keep descriptor open
209          * until we are killed */
210         if (!(opt & OPT_h_watch))
211                 while (1)
212                         sleep(24*60*60);
213
214         /* Watch line for hangup */
215         while (1) {
216                 int modem_stat;
217                 if (ioctl(serial_fd, TIOCMGET, &modem_stat))
218                         break;
219                 if (!(modem_stat & TIOCM_CAR))
220                         break;
221                 sleep(15);
222         }
223
224         /* Execute command on hangup */
225         if (opt & OPT_c_extcmd)
226                 system(extcmd);
227
228         /* Restore states and exit */
229         restore_state_and_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
230  bad:
231         restore_state_and_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
232 }