libiproute: handle table ids larger than 255
[oweals/busybox.git] / networking / libiproute / libnetlink.c
1 /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
2 /*
3  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
4  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
5  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
6  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
7  *
8  * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
9  */
10
11 #include <sys/socket.h>
12 #include <sys/uio.h>
13
14 #include "libbb.h"
15 #include "libnetlink.h"
16
17 void FAST_FUNC xrtnl_open(struct rtnl_handle *rth/*, unsigned subscriptions*/)
18 {
19         socklen_t addr_len;
20
21         memset(rth, 0, sizeof(*rth));
22         rth->fd = xsocket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_ROUTE);
23         rth->local.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
24         /*rth->local.nl_groups = subscriptions;*/
25
26         xbind(rth->fd, (struct sockaddr*)&rth->local, sizeof(rth->local));
27         addr_len = sizeof(rth->local);
28         getsockname(rth->fd, (struct sockaddr*)&rth->local, &addr_len);
29
30 /* too much paranoia
31         if (getsockname(rth->fd, (struct sockaddr*)&rth->local, &addr_len) < 0)
32                 bb_perror_msg_and_die("getsockname");
33         if (addr_len != sizeof(rth->local))
34                 bb_error_msg_and_die("wrong address length %d", addr_len);
35         if (rth->local.nl_family != AF_NETLINK)
36                 bb_error_msg_and_die("wrong address family %d", rth->local.nl_family);
37 */
38         rth->seq = time(NULL);
39 }
40
41 int FAST_FUNC xrtnl_wilddump_request(struct rtnl_handle *rth, int family, int type)
42 {
43         struct {
44                 struct nlmsghdr nlh;
45                 struct rtgenmsg g;
46         } req;
47
48         req.nlh.nlmsg_len = sizeof(req);
49         req.nlh.nlmsg_type = type;
50         req.nlh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_ROOT|NLM_F_MATCH|NLM_F_REQUEST;
51         req.nlh.nlmsg_pid = 0;
52         req.nlh.nlmsg_seq = rth->dump = ++rth->seq;
53         req.g.rtgen_family = family;
54
55         return rtnl_send(rth, (void*)&req, sizeof(req));
56 }
57
58 //TODO: pass rth->fd instead of full rth?
59 int FAST_FUNC rtnl_send(struct rtnl_handle *rth, char *buf, int len)
60 {
61         struct sockaddr_nl nladdr;
62
63         memset(&nladdr, 0, sizeof(nladdr));
64         nladdr.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
65
66         return xsendto(rth->fd, buf, len, (struct sockaddr*)&nladdr, sizeof(nladdr));
67 }
68
69 int FAST_FUNC rtnl_dump_request(struct rtnl_handle *rth, int type, void *req, int len)
70 {
71         struct {
72                 struct nlmsghdr nlh;
73                 struct msghdr msg;
74                 struct sockaddr_nl nladdr;
75         } s;
76         struct iovec iov[2] = { { &s.nlh, sizeof(s.nlh) }, { req, len } };
77
78         memset(&s, 0, sizeof(s));
79
80         s.msg.msg_name = (void*)&s.nladdr;
81         s.msg.msg_namelen = sizeof(s.nladdr);
82         s.msg.msg_iov = iov;
83         s.msg.msg_iovlen = 2;
84         /*s.msg.msg_control = NULL; - already is */
85         /*s.msg.msg_controllen = 0; - already is */
86         /*s.msg.msg_flags = 0; - already is */
87
88         s.nladdr.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
89
90         s.nlh.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(len);
91         s.nlh.nlmsg_type = type;
92         s.nlh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_ROOT|NLM_F_MATCH|NLM_F_REQUEST;
93         /*s.nlh.nlmsg_pid = 0; - already is */
94         s.nlh.nlmsg_seq = rth->dump = ++rth->seq;
95
96         return sendmsg(rth->fd, &s.msg, 0);
97 }
98
99 static int rtnl_dump_filter(struct rtnl_handle *rth,
100                 int (*filter)(const struct sockaddr_nl *, struct nlmsghdr *n, void *) FAST_FUNC,
101                 void *arg1/*,
102                 int (*junk)(struct sockaddr_nl *, struct nlmsghdr *n, void *),
103                 void *arg2*/)
104 {
105         int retval = -1;
106         char *buf = xmalloc(8*1024); /* avoid big stack buffer */
107         struct sockaddr_nl nladdr;
108         struct iovec iov = { buf, 8*1024 };
109
110         while (1) {
111                 int status;
112                 struct nlmsghdr *h;
113                 /* Use designated initializers, struct layout is non-portable */
114                 struct msghdr msg = {
115                         .msg_name = (void*)&nladdr,
116                         .msg_namelen = sizeof(nladdr),
117                         .msg_iov = &iov,
118                         .msg_iovlen = 1,
119                         .msg_control = NULL,
120                         .msg_controllen = 0,
121                         .msg_flags = 0
122                 };
123
124                 status = recvmsg(rth->fd, &msg, 0);
125
126                 if (status < 0) {
127                         if (errno == EINTR)
128                                 continue;
129                         bb_perror_msg("OVERRUN");
130                         continue;
131                 }
132                 if (status == 0) {
133                         bb_error_msg("EOF on netlink");
134                         goto ret;
135                 }
136                 if (msg.msg_namelen != sizeof(nladdr)) {
137                         bb_error_msg_and_die("sender address length == %d", msg.msg_namelen);
138                 }
139
140                 h = (struct nlmsghdr*)buf;
141                 while (NLMSG_OK(h, status)) {
142                         int err;
143
144                         if (nladdr.nl_pid != 0 ||
145                             h->nlmsg_pid != rth->local.nl_pid ||
146                             h->nlmsg_seq != rth->dump
147                         ) {
148 //                              if (junk) {
149 //                                      err = junk(&nladdr, h, arg2);
150 //                                      if (err < 0) {
151 //                                              retval = err;
152 //                                              goto ret;
153 //                                      }
154 //                              }
155                                 goto skip_it;
156                         }
157
158                         if (h->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_DONE) {
159                                 goto ret_0;
160                         }
161                         if (h->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_ERROR) {
162                                 struct nlmsgerr *l_err = (struct nlmsgerr*)NLMSG_DATA(h);
163                                 if (h->nlmsg_len < NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct nlmsgerr))) {
164                                         bb_error_msg("ERROR truncated");
165                                 } else {
166                                         errno = -l_err->error;
167                                         bb_perror_msg("RTNETLINK answers");
168                                 }
169                                 goto ret;
170                         }
171                         err = filter(&nladdr, h, arg1);
172                         if (err < 0) {
173                                 retval = err;
174                                 goto ret;
175                         }
176
177  skip_it:
178                         h = NLMSG_NEXT(h, status);
179                 }
180                 if (msg.msg_flags & MSG_TRUNC) {
181                         bb_error_msg("message truncated");
182                         continue;
183                 }
184                 if (status) {
185                         bb_error_msg_and_die("remnant of size %d!", status);
186                 }
187         } /* while (1) */
188  ret_0:
189         retval++; /* = 0 */
190  ret:
191         free(buf);
192         return retval;
193 }
194
195 int FAST_FUNC xrtnl_dump_filter(struct rtnl_handle *rth,
196                 int (*filter)(const struct sockaddr_nl *, struct nlmsghdr *, void *) FAST_FUNC,
197                 void *arg1)
198 {
199         int ret = rtnl_dump_filter(rth, filter, arg1/*, NULL, NULL*/);
200         if (ret < 0)
201                 bb_error_msg_and_die("dump terminated");
202         return ret;
203 }
204
205 int FAST_FUNC rtnl_talk(struct rtnl_handle *rtnl, struct nlmsghdr *n,
206                 pid_t peer, unsigned groups,
207                 struct nlmsghdr *answer,
208                 int (*junk)(struct sockaddr_nl *, struct nlmsghdr *, void *),
209                 void *jarg)
210 {
211 /* bbox doesn't use parameters no. 3, 4, 6, 7, they are stubbed out */
212 #define peer   0
213 #define groups 0
214 #define junk   NULL
215 #define jarg   NULL
216         int retval = -1;
217         int status;
218         unsigned seq;
219         struct nlmsghdr *h;
220         struct sockaddr_nl nladdr;
221         struct iovec iov = { (void*)n, n->nlmsg_len };
222         char   *buf = xmalloc(8*1024); /* avoid big stack buffer */
223         /* Use designated initializers, struct layout is non-portable */
224         struct msghdr msg = {
225                 .msg_name = (void*)&nladdr,
226                 .msg_namelen = sizeof(nladdr),
227                 .msg_iov = &iov,
228                 .msg_iovlen = 1,
229                 .msg_control = NULL,
230                 .msg_controllen = 0,
231                 .msg_flags = 0
232         };
233
234         memset(&nladdr, 0, sizeof(nladdr));
235         nladdr.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
236 //      nladdr.nl_pid = peer;
237 //      nladdr.nl_groups = groups;
238
239         n->nlmsg_seq = seq = ++rtnl->seq;
240         if (answer == NULL) {
241                 n->nlmsg_flags |= NLM_F_ACK;
242         }
243         status = sendmsg(rtnl->fd, &msg, 0);
244
245         if (status < 0) {
246                 bb_perror_msg("can't talk to rtnetlink");
247                 goto ret;
248         }
249
250         iov.iov_base = buf;
251
252         while (1) {
253                 iov.iov_len = 8*1024;
254                 status = recvmsg(rtnl->fd, &msg, 0);
255
256                 if (status < 0) {
257                         if (errno == EINTR) {
258                                 continue;
259                         }
260                         bb_perror_msg("OVERRUN");
261                         continue;
262                 }
263                 if (status == 0) {
264                         bb_error_msg("EOF on netlink");
265                         goto ret;
266                 }
267                 if (msg.msg_namelen != sizeof(nladdr)) {
268                         bb_error_msg_and_die("sender address length == %d", msg.msg_namelen);
269                 }
270                 for (h = (struct nlmsghdr*)buf; status >= (int)sizeof(*h); ) {
271 //                      int l_err;
272                         int len = h->nlmsg_len;
273                         int l = len - sizeof(*h);
274
275                         if (l < 0 || len > status) {
276                                 if (msg.msg_flags & MSG_TRUNC) {
277                                         bb_error_msg("truncated message");
278                                         goto ret;
279                                 }
280                                 bb_error_msg_and_die("malformed message: len=%d!", len);
281                         }
282
283                         if (nladdr.nl_pid != peer ||
284                             h->nlmsg_pid != rtnl->local.nl_pid ||
285                             h->nlmsg_seq != seq
286                         ) {
287 //                              if (junk) {
288 //                                      l_err = junk(&nladdr, h, jarg);
289 //                                      if (l_err < 0) {
290 //                                              retval = l_err;
291 //                                              goto ret;
292 //                                      }
293 //                              }
294                                 continue;
295                         }
296
297                         if (h->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_ERROR) {
298                                 struct nlmsgerr *err = (struct nlmsgerr*)NLMSG_DATA(h);
299                                 if (l < (int)sizeof(struct nlmsgerr)) {
300                                         bb_error_msg("ERROR truncated");
301                                 } else {
302                                         errno = - err->error;
303                                         if (errno == 0) {
304                                                 if (answer) {
305                                                         memcpy(answer, h, h->nlmsg_len);
306                                                 }
307                                                 goto ret_0;
308                                         }
309                                         bb_perror_msg("RTNETLINK answers");
310                                 }
311                                 goto ret;
312                         }
313                         if (answer) {
314                                 memcpy(answer, h, h->nlmsg_len);
315                                 goto ret_0;
316                         }
317
318                         bb_error_msg("unexpected reply!");
319
320                         status -= NLMSG_ALIGN(len);
321                         h = (struct nlmsghdr*)((char*)h + NLMSG_ALIGN(len));
322                 }
323                 if (msg.msg_flags & MSG_TRUNC) {
324                         bb_error_msg("message truncated");
325                         continue;
326                 }
327                 if (status) {
328                         bb_error_msg_and_die("remnant of size %d!", status);
329                 }
330         } /* while (1) */
331  ret_0:
332         retval++; /* = 0 */
333  ret:
334         free(buf);
335         return retval;
336 }
337
338 int FAST_FUNC addattr32(struct nlmsghdr *n, int maxlen, int type, uint32_t data)
339 {
340         int len = RTA_LENGTH(4);
341         struct rtattr *rta;
342
343         if ((int)(NLMSG_ALIGN(n->nlmsg_len + len)) > maxlen) {
344                 return -1;
345         }
346         rta = (struct rtattr*)(((char*)n) + NLMSG_ALIGN(n->nlmsg_len));
347         rta->rta_type = type;
348         rta->rta_len = len;
349         move_to_unaligned32(RTA_DATA(rta), data);
350         n->nlmsg_len = NLMSG_ALIGN(n->nlmsg_len + len);
351         return 0;
352 }
353
354 int FAST_FUNC addattr_l(struct nlmsghdr *n, int maxlen, int type, void *data, int alen)
355 {
356         int len = RTA_LENGTH(alen);
357         struct rtattr *rta;
358
359         if ((int)(NLMSG_ALIGN(n->nlmsg_len + len)) > maxlen) {
360                 return -1;
361         }
362         rta = (struct rtattr*)(((char*)n) + NLMSG_ALIGN(n->nlmsg_len));
363         rta->rta_type = type;
364         rta->rta_len = len;
365         memcpy(RTA_DATA(rta), data, alen);
366         n->nlmsg_len = NLMSG_ALIGN(n->nlmsg_len + len);
367         return 0;
368 }
369
370 int FAST_FUNC rta_addattr32(struct rtattr *rta, int maxlen, int type, uint32_t data)
371 {
372         int len = RTA_LENGTH(4);
373         struct rtattr *subrta;
374
375         if (RTA_ALIGN(rta->rta_len + len) > maxlen) {
376                 return -1;
377         }
378         subrta = (struct rtattr*)(((char*)rta) + RTA_ALIGN(rta->rta_len));
379         subrta->rta_type = type;
380         subrta->rta_len = len;
381         move_to_unaligned32(RTA_DATA(subrta), data);
382         rta->rta_len = NLMSG_ALIGN(rta->rta_len + len);
383         return 0;
384 }
385
386 int FAST_FUNC rta_addattr_l(struct rtattr *rta, int maxlen, int type, void *data, int alen)
387 {
388         struct rtattr *subrta;
389         int len = RTA_LENGTH(alen);
390
391         if (RTA_ALIGN(rta->rta_len + len) > maxlen) {
392                 return -1;
393         }
394         subrta = (struct rtattr*)(((char*)rta) + RTA_ALIGN(rta->rta_len));
395         subrta->rta_type = type;
396         subrta->rta_len = len;
397         memcpy(RTA_DATA(subrta), data, alen);
398         rta->rta_len = NLMSG_ALIGN(rta->rta_len + len);
399         return 0;
400 }
401
402
403 void FAST_FUNC parse_rtattr(struct rtattr *tb[], int max, struct rtattr *rta, int len)
404 {
405         while (RTA_OK(rta, len)) {
406                 if (rta->rta_type <= max) {
407                         tb[rta->rta_type] = rta;
408                 }
409                 rta = RTA_NEXT(rta, len);
410         }
411         if (len) {
412                 bb_error_msg("deficit %d, rta_len=%d!", len, rta->rta_len);
413         }
414 }