1 /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
2 /* $Slackware: inetd.c 1.79s 2001/02/06 13:18:00 volkerdi Exp $ */
3 /* $OpenBSD: inetd.c,v 1.79 2001/01/30 08:30:57 deraadt Exp $ */
4 /* $NetBSD: inetd.c,v 1.11 1996/02/22 11:14:41 mycroft Exp $ */
5 /* Busybox port by Vladimir Oleynik (C) 2001-2005 <dzo@simtreas.ru> */
6 /* IPv6 support, many bug fixes by Denys Vlasenko (c) 2008 */
8 * Copyright (c) 1983,1991 The Regents of the University of California.
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20 * must display the following acknowledgement:
21 * This product includes software developed by the University of
22 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
23 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
24 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
25 * without specific prior written permission.
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
28 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
29 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
30 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
31 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
32 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
33 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
34 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
35 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
36 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
40 /* Inetd - Internet super-server
42 * This program invokes configured services when a connection
43 * from a peer is established or a datagram arrives.
44 * Connection-oriented services are invoked each time a
45 * connection is made, by creating a process. This process
46 * is passed the connection as file descriptor 0 and is
47 * expected to do a getpeername to find out peer's host
49 * Datagram oriented services are invoked when a datagram
50 * arrives; a process is created and passed a pending message
51 * on file descriptor 0. peer's address can be obtained
54 * Inetd uses a configuration file which is read at startup
55 * and, possibly, at some later time in response to a hangup signal.
56 * The configuration file is "free format" with fields given in the
57 * order shown below. Continuation lines for an entry must begin with
58 * a space or tab. All fields must be present in each entry.
60 * service_name must be in /etc/services
61 * socket_type stream/dgram/raw/rdm/seqpacket
62 * protocol must be in /etc/protocols
63 * (usually "tcp" or "udp")
64 * wait/nowait[.max] single-threaded/multi-threaded, max #
65 * user[.group] or user[:group] user/group to run daemon as
66 * server_program full path name
67 * server_program_arguments maximum of MAXARGS (20)
70 * service_name/version must be in /etc/rpc
71 * socket_type stream/dgram/raw/rdm/seqpacket
72 * rpc/protocol "rpc/tcp" etc
73 * wait/nowait[.max] single-threaded/multi-threaded
74 * user[.group] or user[:group] user to run daemon as
75 * server_program full path name
76 * server_program_arguments maximum of MAXARGS (20)
78 * For non-RPC services, the "service name" can be of the form
79 * hostaddress:servicename, in which case the hostaddress is used
80 * as the host portion of the address to listen on. If hostaddress
81 * consists of a single '*' character, INADDR_ANY is used.
83 * A line can also consist of just
85 * where hostaddress is as in the preceding paragraph. Such a line must
86 * have no further fields; the specified hostaddress is remembered and
87 * used for all further lines that have no hostaddress specified,
88 * until the next such line (or EOF). (This is why * is provided to
89 * allow explicit specification of INADDR_ANY.) A line
91 * is implicitly in effect at the beginning of the file.
93 * The hostaddress specifier may (and often will) contain dots;
94 * the service name must not.
96 * For RPC services, host-address specifiers are accepted and will
97 * work to some extent; however, because of limitations in the
98 * portmapper interface, it will not work to try to give more than
99 * one line for any given RPC service, even if the host-address
100 * specifiers are different.
102 * Comment lines are indicated by a '#' in column 1.
105 /* inetd rules for passing file descriptors to children
106 * (http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=inetd):
108 * The wait/nowait entry specifies whether the server that is invoked by
109 * inetd will take over the socket associated with the service access point,
110 * and thus whether inetd should wait for the server to exit before listen-
111 * ing for new service requests. Datagram servers must use "wait", as
112 * they are always invoked with the original datagram socket bound to the
113 * specified service address. These servers must read at least one datagram
114 * from the socket before exiting. If a datagram server connects to its
115 * peer, freeing the socket so inetd can receive further messages on the
116 * socket, it is said to be a "multi-threaded" server; it should read one
117 * datagram from the socket and create a new socket connected to the peer.
118 * It should fork, and the parent should then exit to allow inetd to check
119 * for new service requests to spawn new servers. Datagram servers which
120 * process all incoming datagrams on a socket and eventually time out are
121 * said to be "single-threaded". The comsat(8), biff(1) and talkd(8)
122 * utilities are both examples of the latter type of datagram server. The
123 * tftpd(8) utility is an example of a multi-threaded datagram server.
125 * Servers using stream sockets generally are multi-threaded and use the
126 * "nowait" entry. Connection requests for these services are accepted by
127 * inetd, and the server is given only the newly-accepted socket connected
128 * to a client of the service. Most stream-based services operate in this
129 * manner. Stream-based servers that use "wait" are started with the lis-
130 * tening service socket, and must accept at least one connection request
131 * before exiting. Such a server would normally accept and process incoming
132 * connection requests until a timeout.
135 /* Despite of above doc saying that dgram services must use "wait",
136 * "udp nowait" servers are implemented in busyboxed inetd.
137 * IPv6 addresses are also implemented. However, they may look ugly -
138 * ":::service..." means "address '::' (IPv6 wildcard addr)":"service"...
139 * You have to put "tcp6"/"udp6" in protocol field to select IPv6.
142 /* Here's the scoop concerning the user[:group] feature:
143 * 1) group is not specified:
144 * a) user = root: NO setuid() or setgid() is done
145 * b) other: initgroups(name, primary group)
146 * setgid(primary group as found in passwd)
148 * 2) group is specified:
149 * a) user = root: setgid(specified group)
152 * b) other: initgroups(name, specified group)
153 * setgid(specified group)
156 //config:config INETD
157 //config: bool "inetd (18 kb)"
159 //config: select FEATURE_SYSLOG
161 //config: Internet superserver daemon
163 //config:config FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_ECHO
164 //config: bool "Support echo service on port 7"
166 //config: depends on INETD
168 //config: Internal service which echoes data back.
169 //config: Activated by configuration lines like these:
170 //config: echo stream tcp nowait root internal
171 //config: echo dgram udp wait root internal
173 //config:config FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_DISCARD
174 //config: bool "Support discard service on port 8"
176 //config: depends on INETD
178 //config: Internal service which discards all input.
179 //config: Activated by configuration lines like these:
180 //config: discard stream tcp nowait root internal
181 //config: discard dgram udp wait root internal
183 //config:config FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_TIME
184 //config: bool "Support time service on port 37"
186 //config: depends on INETD
188 //config: Internal service which returns big-endian 32-bit number
189 //config: of seconds passed since 1900-01-01. The number wraps around
190 //config: on overflow.
191 //config: Activated by configuration lines like these:
192 //config: time stream tcp nowait root internal
193 //config: time dgram udp wait root internal
195 //config:config FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_DAYTIME
196 //config: bool "Support daytime service on port 13"
198 //config: depends on INETD
200 //config: Internal service which returns human-readable time.
201 //config: Activated by configuration lines like these:
202 //config: daytime stream tcp nowait root internal
203 //config: daytime dgram udp wait root internal
205 //config:config FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_CHARGEN
206 //config: bool "Support chargen service on port 19"
208 //config: depends on INETD
210 //config: Internal service which generates endless stream
211 //config: of all ASCII chars beetween space and char 126.
212 //config: Activated by configuration lines like these:
213 //config: chargen stream tcp nowait root internal
214 //config: chargen dgram udp wait root internal
216 //config:config FEATURE_INETD_RPC
217 //config: bool "Support RPC services"
218 //config: default n # very rarely used, and needs Sun RPC support in libc
219 //config: depends on INETD
221 //config: Support Sun-RPC based services
223 //applet:IF_INETD(APPLET(inetd, BB_DIR_USR_SBIN, BB_SUID_DROP))
225 //kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_INETD) += inetd.o
227 //usage:#define inetd_trivial_usage
228 //usage: "[-fe] [-q N] [-R N] [CONFFILE]"
229 //usage:#define inetd_full_usage "\n\n"
230 //usage: "Listen for network connections and launch programs\n"
231 //usage: "\n -f Run in foreground"
232 //usage: "\n -e Log to stderr"
233 //usage: "\n -q N Socket listen queue (default 128)"
234 //usage: "\n -R N Pause services after N connects/min"
235 //usage: "\n (default 0 - disabled)"
236 //usage: "\n Default CONFFILE is /etc/inetd.conf"
239 #include <sys/resource.h> /* setrlimit */
240 #include <sys/socket.h> /* un.h may need this */
244 #include "common_bufsiz.h"
246 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_RPC
247 # if defined(__UCLIBC__) && ! defined(__UCLIBC_HAS_RPC__)
248 # warning "You probably need to build uClibc with UCLIBC_HAS_RPC for NFS support"
249 /* not #error, since user may be using e.g. libtirpc instead */
251 # include <rpc/rpc.h>
252 # include <rpc/pmap_clnt.h>
256 /* stream version of chargen is forking but not execing,
257 * can't do that (easily) on NOMMU */
258 #undef ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_CHARGEN
259 #define ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_CHARGEN 0
262 #define CNT_INTERVAL 60 /* servers in CNT_INTERVAL sec. */
263 #define RETRYTIME 60 /* retry after bind or server fail */
265 // TODO: explain, or get rid of setrlimit games
267 #ifndef RLIMIT_NOFILE
268 #define RLIMIT_NOFILE RLIMIT_OFILE
275 /* Reserve some descriptors, 3 stdio + at least: 1 log, 1 conf. file */
278 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_DISCARD \
279 || ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_ECHO \
280 || ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_CHARGEN \
281 || ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_TIME \
282 || ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_DAYTIME
283 # define INETD_BUILTINS_ENABLED
286 typedef struct servtab_t {
287 /* The most frequently referenced one: */
288 int se_fd; /* open descriptor */
289 /* NB: 'biggest fields last' saves on code size (~250 bytes) */
290 /* [addr:]service socktype proto wait user[:group] prog [args] */
291 char *se_local_hostname; /* addr to listen on */
292 char *se_service; /* "80" or "www" or "mount/2[-3]" */
293 /* socktype is in se_socktype */ /* "stream" "dgram" "raw" "rdm" "seqpacket" */
294 char *se_proto; /* "unix" or "[rpc/]tcp[6]" */
295 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_RPC
296 int se_rpcprog; /* rpc program number */
297 int se_rpcver_lo; /* rpc program lowest version */
298 int se_rpcver_hi; /* rpc program highest version */
299 #define is_rpc_service(sep) ((sep)->se_rpcver_lo != 0)
301 #define is_rpc_service(sep) 0
303 pid_t se_wait; /* 0:"nowait", 1:"wait", >1:"wait" */
304 /* and waiting for this pid */
305 socktype_t se_socktype; /* SOCK_STREAM/DGRAM/RDM/... */
306 family_t se_family; /* AF_UNIX/INET[6] */
307 /* se_proto_no is used by RPC code only... hmm */
308 smallint se_proto_no; /* IPPROTO_TCP/UDP, n/a for AF_UNIX */
309 smallint se_checked; /* looked at during merge */
310 unsigned se_max; /* allowed instances per minute */
311 unsigned se_count; /* number started since se_time */
312 unsigned se_time; /* when we started counting */
313 char *se_user; /* user name to run as */
314 char *se_group; /* group name to run as, can be NULL */
315 #ifdef INETD_BUILTINS_ENABLED
316 const struct builtin *se_builtin; /* if built-in, description */
318 struct servtab_t *se_next;
319 len_and_sockaddr *se_lsa;
320 char *se_program; /* server program */
322 char *se_argv[MAXARGV + 1]; /* program arguments */
325 #ifdef INETD_BUILTINS_ENABLED
326 /* Echo received data */
327 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_ECHO
328 static void FAST_FUNC echo_stream(int, servtab_t *);
329 static void FAST_FUNC echo_dg(int, servtab_t *);
331 /* Internet /dev/null */
332 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_DISCARD
333 static void FAST_FUNC discard_stream(int, servtab_t *);
334 static void FAST_FUNC discard_dg(int, servtab_t *);
336 /* Return 32 bit time since 1900 */
337 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_TIME
338 static void FAST_FUNC machtime_stream(int, servtab_t *);
339 static void FAST_FUNC machtime_dg(int, servtab_t *);
341 /* Return human-readable time */
342 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_DAYTIME
343 static void FAST_FUNC daytime_stream(int, servtab_t *);
344 static void FAST_FUNC daytime_dg(int, servtab_t *);
346 /* Familiar character generator */
347 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_CHARGEN
348 static void FAST_FUNC chargen_stream(int, servtab_t *);
349 static void FAST_FUNC chargen_dg(int, servtab_t *);
353 /* NB: not necessarily NUL terminated */
354 char bi_service7[7]; /* internally provided service name */
355 uint8_t bi_fork; /* 1 if stream fn should run in child */
356 void (*bi_stream_fn)(int, servtab_t *) FAST_FUNC;
357 void (*bi_dgram_fn)(int, servtab_t *) FAST_FUNC;
360 static const struct builtin builtins[] = {
361 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_ECHO
362 { "echo", 1, echo_stream, echo_dg },
364 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_DISCARD
365 { "discard", 1, discard_stream, discard_dg },
367 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_CHARGEN
368 { "chargen", 1, chargen_stream, chargen_dg },
370 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_TIME
371 { "time", 0, machtime_stream, machtime_dg },
373 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_DAYTIME
374 { "daytime", 0, daytime_stream, daytime_dg },
377 #endif /* INETD_BUILTINS_ENABLED */
380 rlim_t rlim_ofile_cur;
381 struct rlimit rlim_ofile;
382 servtab_t *serv_list;
384 int maxsock; /* max fd# in allsock, -1: unknown */
385 /* whenever maxsock grows, prev_maxsock is set to new maxsock,
386 * but if maxsock is set to -1, prev_maxsock is not changed */
388 unsigned max_concurrency;
389 smallint alarm_armed;
390 uid_t real_uid; /* user ID who ran us */
391 const char *config_filename;
393 char *default_local_hostname;
394 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_CHARGEN
400 /* Used in next_line(), and as scratch read buffer */
401 char line[256]; /* _at least_ 256, see LINE_SIZE */
403 #define G (*(struct globals*)bb_common_bufsiz1)
404 enum { LINE_SIZE = COMMON_BUFSIZE - offsetof(struct globals, line) };
405 #define rlim_ofile_cur (G.rlim_ofile_cur )
406 #define rlim_ofile (G.rlim_ofile )
407 #define serv_list (G.serv_list )
408 #define global_queuelen (G.global_queuelen)
409 #define maxsock (G.maxsock )
410 #define prev_maxsock (G.prev_maxsock )
411 #define max_concurrency (G.max_concurrency)
412 #define alarm_armed (G.alarm_armed )
413 #define real_uid (G.real_uid )
414 #define config_filename (G.config_filename)
415 #define parser (G.parser )
416 #define default_local_hostname (G.default_local_hostname)
417 #define first_ps_byte (G.first_ps_byte )
418 #define last_ps_byte (G.last_ps_byte )
419 #define end_ring (G.end_ring )
420 #define ring_pos (G.ring_pos )
421 #define ring (G.ring )
422 #define allsock (G.allsock )
423 #define line (G.line )
424 #define INIT_G() do { \
425 setup_common_bufsiz(); \
426 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(G) > COMMON_BUFSIZE); \
427 rlim_ofile_cur = OPEN_MAX; \
428 global_queuelen = 128; \
429 config_filename = "/etc/inetd.conf"; \
433 # define dbg(...) ((void)0)
437 int dbg_fd = open("inetd_debug.log", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_APPEND, 0666); \
439 fdprintf(dbg_fd, "%d: ", getpid()); \
440 fdprintf(dbg_fd, __VA_ARGS__); \
446 static void maybe_close(int fd)
450 dbg("closed fd:%d\n", fd);
454 // TODO: move to libbb?
455 static len_and_sockaddr *xzalloc_lsa(int family)
457 len_and_sockaddr *lsa;
460 sz = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
461 if (family == AF_UNIX)
462 sz = sizeof(struct sockaddr_un);
463 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_IPV6
464 if (family == AF_INET6)
465 sz = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
467 lsa = xzalloc(LSA_LEN_SIZE + sz);
469 lsa->u.sa.sa_family = family;
473 static void rearm_alarm(void)
481 static void block_CHLD_HUP_ALRM(sigset_t *m)
484 sigaddset(m, SIGCHLD);
485 sigaddset(m, SIGHUP);
486 sigaddset(m, SIGALRM);
487 sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, m, m); /* old sigmask is stored in m */
490 static void restore_sigmask(sigset_t *m)
492 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, m, NULL);
495 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_RPC
496 static void register_rpc(servtab_t *sep)
499 struct sockaddr_in ir_sin;
502 size = sizeof(ir_sin);
503 if (getsockname(sep->se_fd, (struct sockaddr *) &ir_sin, &size) < 0) {
504 bb_perror_msg("getsockname");
508 for (n = sep->se_rpcver_lo; n <= sep->se_rpcver_hi; n++) {
509 pmap_unset(sep->se_rpcprog, n);
510 if (!pmap_set(sep->se_rpcprog, n, sep->se_proto_no, ntohs(ir_sin.sin_port)))
511 bb_perror_msg("%s %s: pmap_set(%u,%u,%u,%u)",
512 sep->se_service, sep->se_proto,
513 sep->se_rpcprog, n, sep->se_proto_no, ntohs(ir_sin.sin_port));
517 static void unregister_rpc(servtab_t *sep)
521 for (n = sep->se_rpcver_lo; n <= sep->se_rpcver_hi; n++) {
522 if (!pmap_unset(sep->se_rpcprog, n))
523 bb_perror_msg("pmap_unset(%u,%u)", sep->se_rpcprog, n);
526 #endif /* FEATURE_INETD_RPC */
528 static void bump_nofile(void)
530 enum { FD_CHUNK = 32 };
533 /* Never fails under Linux (except if you pass it bad arguments) */
534 getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl);
535 rl.rlim_cur = MIN(rl.rlim_max, rl.rlim_cur + FD_CHUNK);
536 rl.rlim_cur = MIN(FD_SETSIZE, rl.rlim_cur + FD_CHUNK);
537 if (rl.rlim_cur <= rlim_ofile_cur) {
538 bb_error_msg("can't extend file limit, max = %d",
543 if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) < 0) {
544 bb_perror_msg("setrlimit");
548 rlim_ofile_cur = rl.rlim_cur;
551 static void remove_fd_from_set(int fd)
554 FD_CLR(fd, &allsock);
555 dbg("stopped listening on fd:%d\n", fd);
557 dbg("maxsock:%d\n", maxsock);
561 static void add_fd_to_set(int fd)
564 FD_SET(fd, &allsock);
565 dbg("started listening on fd:%d\n", fd);
566 if (maxsock >= 0 && fd > maxsock) {
567 prev_maxsock = maxsock = fd;
568 dbg("maxsock:%d\n", maxsock);
569 if ((rlim_t)fd > rlim_ofile_cur - FD_MARGIN)
575 static void recalculate_maxsock(void)
579 /* We may have no services, in this case maxsock should still be >= 0
580 * (code elsewhere is not happy with maxsock == -1) */
582 while (fd <= prev_maxsock) {
583 if (FD_ISSET(fd, &allsock))
587 dbg("recalculated maxsock:%d\n", maxsock);
588 prev_maxsock = maxsock;
589 if ((rlim_t)maxsock > rlim_ofile_cur - FD_MARGIN)
593 static void prepare_socket_fd(servtab_t *sep)
597 fd = socket(sep->se_family, sep->se_socktype, 0);
599 bb_perror_msg("socket");
602 setsockopt_reuseaddr(fd);
604 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_RPC
605 if (is_rpc_service(sep)) {
608 /* zero out the port for all RPC services; let bind()
610 set_nport(&sep->se_lsa->u.sa, 0);
612 /* for RPC services, attempt to use a reserved port
613 * if they are going to be running as root. */
614 if (real_uid == 0 && sep->se_family == AF_INET
615 && (pwd = getpwnam(sep->se_user)) != NULL
618 r = bindresvport(fd, &sep->se_lsa->u.sin);
620 r = bind(fd, &sep->se_lsa->u.sa, sep->se_lsa->len);
623 int saveerrno = errno;
624 /* update lsa with port# */
625 getsockname(fd, &sep->se_lsa->u.sa, &sep->se_lsa->len);
631 if (sep->se_family == AF_UNIX) {
632 struct sockaddr_un *sun;
633 sun = (struct sockaddr_un*)&(sep->se_lsa->u.sa);
634 unlink(sun->sun_path);
636 r = bind(fd, &sep->se_lsa->u.sa, sep->se_lsa->len);
639 bb_perror_msg("%s/%s: bind",
640 sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
646 if (sep->se_socktype == SOCK_STREAM) {
647 listen(fd, global_queuelen);
648 dbg("new sep->se_fd:%d (stream)\n", fd);
650 dbg("new sep->se_fd:%d (!stream)\n", fd);
657 static int reopen_config_file(void)
659 free(default_local_hostname);
660 default_local_hostname = xstrdup("*");
662 config_close(parser);
663 parser = config_open(config_filename);
664 return (parser != NULL);
667 static void close_config_file(void)
670 config_close(parser);
675 static void free_servtab_strings(servtab_t *cp)
679 free(cp->se_local_hostname);
680 free(cp->se_service);
684 free(cp->se_lsa); /* not a string in fact */
685 free(cp->se_program);
686 for (i = 0; i < MAXARGV; i++)
687 free(cp->se_argv[i]);
690 static servtab_t *new_servtab(void)
692 servtab_t *newtab = xzalloc(sizeof(servtab_t));
693 newtab->se_fd = -1; /* paranoia */
697 static servtab_t *dup_servtab(servtab_t *sep)
702 newtab = new_servtab();
703 *newtab = *sep; /* struct copy */
704 /* deep-copying strings */
705 newtab->se_service = xstrdup(newtab->se_service);
706 newtab->se_proto = xstrdup(newtab->se_proto);
707 newtab->se_user = xstrdup(newtab->se_user);
708 newtab->se_group = xstrdup(newtab->se_group);
709 newtab->se_program = xstrdup(newtab->se_program);
710 for (argc = 0; argc <= MAXARGV; argc++)
711 newtab->se_argv[argc] = xstrdup(newtab->se_argv[argc]);
712 /* NB: se_fd, se_hostaddr and se_next are always
713 * overwrittend by callers, so we don't bother resetting them
714 * to NULL/0/-1 etc */
719 /* gcc generates much more code if this is inlined */
720 static NOINLINE servtab_t *parse_one_line(void)
723 char *token[6+MAXARGV];
731 argc = config_read(parser, token, 6+MAXARGV, 1, "# \t", PARSE_NORMAL);
737 /* [host:]service socktype proto wait user[:group] prog [args] */
738 /* Check for "host:...." line */
740 hostdelim = strrchr(arg, ':');
743 sep->se_local_hostname = xstrdup(arg);
745 if (*arg == '\0' && argc == 1) {
746 /* Line has just "host:", change the
747 * default host for the following lines. */
748 free(default_local_hostname);
749 default_local_hostname = sep->se_local_hostname;
750 /*sep->se_local_hostname = NULL; - redundant */
751 /* (we'll overwrite this field anyway) */
755 sep->se_local_hostname = xstrdup(default_local_hostname);
757 /* service socktype proto wait user[:group] prog [args] */
758 sep->se_service = xstrdup(arg);
760 /* socktype proto wait user[:group] prog [args] */
763 bb_error_msg("parse error on line %u, line is ignored",
765 /* Just "goto more" can make sep to carry over e.g.
766 * "rpc"-ness (by having se_rpcver_lo != 0).
767 * We will be more paranoid: */
768 free_servtab_strings(sep);
774 static const int8_t SOCK_xxx[] ALIGN1 = {
776 SOCK_STREAM, SOCK_DGRAM, SOCK_RDM,
777 SOCK_SEQPACKET, SOCK_RAW
779 sep->se_socktype = SOCK_xxx[1 + index_in_strings(
780 "stream""\0" "dgram""\0" "rdm""\0"
781 "seqpacket""\0" "raw""\0"
785 /* {unix,[rpc/]{tcp,udp}[6]} wait user[:group] prog [args] */
786 sep->se_proto = arg = xstrdup(token[2]);
787 if (strcmp(arg, "unix") == 0) {
788 sep->se_family = AF_UNIX;
791 sep->se_family = AF_INET;
792 six = last_char_is(arg, '6');
794 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_IPV6
796 sep->se_family = AF_INET6;
798 bb_error_msg("%s: no support for IPv6", sep->se_proto);
802 if (is_prefixed_with(arg, "rpc/")) {
803 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_RPC
806 p = strchr(sep->se_service, '/');
808 bb_error_msg("no rpc version: '%s'", sep->se_service);
812 n = bb_strtou(p, &p, 10);
815 bb_error_msg("bad rpc version");
818 sep->se_rpcver_lo = sep->se_rpcver_hi = n;
821 n = bb_strtou(p, &p, 10);
822 if (n > INT_MAX || (int)n < sep->se_rpcver_lo)
824 sep->se_rpcver_hi = n;
829 bb_error_msg("no support for rpc services");
833 /* we don't really need getprotobyname()! */
834 if (strcmp(arg, "tcp") == 0)
835 sep->se_proto_no = IPPROTO_TCP; /* = 6 */
836 if (strcmp(arg, "udp") == 0)
837 sep->se_proto_no = IPPROTO_UDP; /* = 17 */
840 if (!sep->se_proto_no) /* not tcp/udp?? */
844 /* [no]wait[.max] user[:group] prog [args] */
846 sep->se_max = max_concurrency;
847 p = strchr(arg, '.');
850 sep->se_max = bb_strtou(p, NULL, 10);
854 sep->se_wait = (arg[0] != 'n' || arg[1] != 'o');
855 if (!sep->se_wait) /* "no" seen */
857 if (strcmp(arg, "wait") != 0)
860 /* user[:group] prog [args] */
861 sep->se_user = xstrdup(token[4]);
862 arg = strchr(sep->se_user, '.');
864 arg = strchr(sep->se_user, ':');
867 sep->se_group = xstrdup(arg);
871 sep->se_program = xstrdup(token[5]);
872 #ifdef INETD_BUILTINS_ENABLED
873 if (strcmp(sep->se_program, "internal") == 0
874 && strlen(sep->se_service) <= 7
875 && (sep->se_socktype == SOCK_STREAM
876 || sep->se_socktype == SOCK_DGRAM)
879 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(builtins); i++)
880 if (strncmp(builtins[i].bi_service7, sep->se_service, 7) == 0)
882 bb_error_msg("unknown internal service %s", sep->se_service);
885 sep->se_builtin = &builtins[i];
886 /* stream builtins must be "nowait", dgram must be "wait" */
887 if (sep->se_wait != (sep->se_socktype == SOCK_DGRAM))
892 while (argc < MAXARGV && (arg = token[6+argc]) != NULL)
893 sep->se_argv[argc++] = xstrdup(arg);
894 /* Some inetd.conf files have no argv's, not even argv[0].
896 * (Technically, programs can be execed with argv[0] = NULL,
897 * but many programs do not like that at all) */
899 sep->se_argv[0] = xstrdup(sep->se_program);
901 /* catch mixups. "<service> stream udp ..." == wtf */
902 if (sep->se_socktype == SOCK_STREAM) {
903 if (sep->se_proto_no == IPPROTO_UDP)
906 if (sep->se_socktype == SOCK_DGRAM) {
907 if (sep->se_proto_no == IPPROTO_TCP)
912 // "ENTRY[%s][%s][%s][%d][%d][%d][%d][%d][%s][%s][%s]",
913 // sep->se_local_hostname, sep->se_service, sep->se_proto, sep->se_wait, sep->se_proto_no,
914 // sep->se_max, sep->se_count, sep->se_time, sep->se_user, sep->se_group, sep->se_program);
916 /* check if the hostname specifier is a comma separated list
917 * of hostnames. we'll make new entries for each address. */
918 while ((hostdelim = strrchr(sep->se_local_hostname, ',')) != NULL) {
919 nsep = dup_servtab(sep);
920 /* NUL terminate the hostname field of the existing entry,
921 * and make a dup for the new entry. */
923 nsep->se_local_hostname = xstrdup(hostdelim);
924 nsep->se_next = sep->se_next;
928 /* was doing it here: */
929 /* DNS resolution, create copies for each IP address */
930 /* IPv6-ization destroyed it :( */
935 static servtab_t *insert_in_servlist(servtab_t *cp)
941 *sep = *cp; /* struct copy */
943 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_RPC
944 sep->se_rpcprog = -1;
946 block_CHLD_HUP_ALRM(&omask);
947 sep->se_next = serv_list;
949 restore_sigmask(&omask);
953 static int same_serv_addr_proto(servtab_t *old, servtab_t *new)
955 if (strcmp(old->se_local_hostname, new->se_local_hostname) != 0)
957 if (strcmp(old->se_service, new->se_service) != 0)
959 if (strcmp(old->se_proto, new->se_proto) != 0)
964 static void reread_config_file(int sig UNUSED_PARAM)
966 servtab_t *sep, *cp, **sepp;
967 len_and_sockaddr *lsa;
971 int save_errno = errno;
973 if (!reopen_config_file())
975 for (sep = serv_list; sep; sep = sep->se_next)
982 cp = parse_one_line();
986 for (sep = serv_list; sep; sep = sep->se_next)
987 if (same_serv_addr_proto(sep, cp))
989 /* not an "equal" servtab */
990 sep = insert_in_servlist(cp);
996 block_CHLD_HUP_ALRM(&omask);
997 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_RPC
998 if (is_rpc_service(sep))
1000 sep->se_rpcver_lo = cp->se_rpcver_lo;
1001 sep->se_rpcver_hi = cp->se_rpcver_hi;
1003 if (cp->se_wait == 0) {
1004 /* New config says "nowait". If old one
1005 * was "wait", we currently may be waiting
1006 * for a child (and not accepting connects).
1007 * Stop waiting, start listening again.
1008 * (if it's not true, this op is harmless) */
1009 add_fd_to_set(sep->se_fd);
1011 sep->se_wait = cp->se_wait;
1012 sep->se_max = cp->se_max;
1013 /* string fields need more love - we don't want to leak them */
1014 #define SWAP(type, a, b) do { type c = (type)a; a = (type)b; b = (type)c; } while (0)
1015 SWAP(char*, sep->se_user, cp->se_user);
1016 SWAP(char*, sep->se_group, cp->se_group);
1017 SWAP(char*, sep->se_program, cp->se_program);
1018 for (i = 0; i < MAXARGV; i++)
1019 SWAP(char*, sep->se_argv[i], cp->se_argv[i]);
1021 restore_sigmask(&omask);
1022 free_servtab_strings(cp);
1025 /* cp->string_fields are consumed by insert_in_servlist()
1026 * or freed at this point, cp itself is not yet freed. */
1027 sep->se_checked = 1;
1029 /* create new len_and_sockaddr */
1030 switch (sep->se_family) {
1031 struct sockaddr_un *sun;
1033 lsa = xzalloc_lsa(AF_UNIX);
1034 sun = (struct sockaddr_un*)&lsa->u.sa;
1035 safe_strncpy(sun->sun_path, sep->se_service, sizeof(sun->sun_path));
1038 default: /* case AF_INET, case AF_INET6 */
1039 n = bb_strtou(sep->se_service, NULL, 10);
1040 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_RPC
1041 if (is_rpc_service(sep)) {
1042 sep->se_rpcprog = n;
1043 if (errno) { /* se_service is not numeric */
1044 struct rpcent *rp = getrpcbyname(sep->se_service);
1046 bb_error_msg("%s: unknown rpc service", sep->se_service);
1049 sep->se_rpcprog = rp->r_number;
1051 if (sep->se_fd == -1)
1052 prepare_socket_fd(sep);
1053 if (sep->se_fd != -1)
1058 /* what port to listen on? */
1060 if (errno || n > 0xffff) { /* se_service is not numeric */
1063 /* can result only in "tcp" or "udp": */
1064 safe_strncpy(protoname, sep->se_proto, 4);
1065 sp = getservbyname(sep->se_service, protoname);
1067 bb_error_msg("%s/%s: unknown service",
1068 sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
1073 if (LONE_CHAR(sep->se_local_hostname, '*')) {
1074 lsa = xzalloc_lsa(sep->se_family);
1075 set_nport(&lsa->u.sa, port);
1077 lsa = host_and_af2sockaddr(sep->se_local_hostname,
1078 ntohs(port), sep->se_family);
1080 bb_error_msg("%s/%s: unknown host '%s'",
1081 sep->se_service, sep->se_proto,
1082 sep->se_local_hostname);
1087 } /* end of "switch (sep->se_family)" */
1089 /* did lsa change? Then close/open */
1090 if (sep->se_lsa == NULL
1091 || lsa->len != sep->se_lsa->len
1092 || memcmp(&lsa->u.sa, &sep->se_lsa->u.sa, lsa->len) != 0
1094 remove_fd_from_set(sep->se_fd);
1095 maybe_close(sep->se_fd);
1102 if (sep->se_fd == -1)
1103 prepare_socket_fd(sep);
1108 } /* end of "while (1) parse lines" */
1109 close_config_file();
1111 /* Purge anything not looked at above - these are stale entries,
1112 * new config file doesnt have them. */
1113 block_CHLD_HUP_ALRM(&omask);
1115 while ((sep = *sepp) != NULL) {
1116 if (sep->se_checked) {
1117 sepp = &sep->se_next;
1120 *sepp = sep->se_next;
1121 remove_fd_from_set(sep->se_fd);
1122 maybe_close(sep->se_fd);
1123 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_RPC
1124 if (is_rpc_service(sep))
1125 unregister_rpc(sep);
1127 if (sep->se_family == AF_UNIX)
1128 unlink(sep->se_service);
1129 free_servtab_strings(sep);
1132 restore_sigmask(&omask);
1137 static void reap_child(int sig UNUSED_PARAM)
1142 int save_errno = errno;
1145 pid = wait_any_nohang(&status);
1148 for (sep = serv_list; sep; sep = sep->se_next) {
1149 if (sep->se_wait != pid)
1151 /* One of our "wait" services */
1152 if (WIFEXITED(status) && WEXITSTATUS(status))
1153 bb_error_msg("%s: exit status %u",
1154 sep->se_program, WEXITSTATUS(status));
1155 else if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
1156 bb_error_msg("%s: exit signal %u",
1157 sep->se_program, WTERMSIG(status));
1159 add_fd_to_set(sep->se_fd);
1166 static void retry_network_setup(int sig UNUSED_PARAM)
1168 int save_errno = errno;
1172 for (sep = serv_list; sep; sep = sep->se_next) {
1173 if (sep->se_fd == -1) {
1174 prepare_socket_fd(sep);
1175 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_RPC
1176 if (sep->se_fd != -1 && is_rpc_service(sep))
1184 static void clean_up_and_exit(int sig UNUSED_PARAM)
1188 /* XXX signal race walking sep list */
1189 for (sep = serv_list; sep; sep = sep->se_next) {
1190 if (sep->se_fd == -1)
1193 switch (sep->se_family) {
1195 unlink(sep->se_service);
1197 default: /* case AF_INET, AF_INET6 */
1198 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_RPC
1199 if (sep->se_wait == 1 && is_rpc_service(sep))
1200 unregister_rpc(sep); /* XXX signal race */
1204 if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP)
1207 remove_pidfile(CONFIG_PID_FILE_PATH "/inetd.pid");
1211 int inetd_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
1212 int inetd_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
1214 struct sigaction sa, saved_pipe_handler;
1215 servtab_t *sep, *sep2;
1217 struct group *grp = grp; /* for compiler */
1224 real_uid = getuid();
1225 if (real_uid != 0) /* run by non-root user */
1226 config_filename = NULL;
1229 opt = getopt32(argv, "R:+feq:+", &max_concurrency, &global_queuelen);
1233 config_filename = argv[0];
1234 if (config_filename == NULL)
1235 bb_error_msg_and_die("non-root must specify config file");
1237 bb_daemonize_or_rexec(0, argv - optind);
1239 bb_sanitize_stdio();
1241 /* LOG_NDELAY: connect to syslog daemon NOW.
1242 * Otherwise, we may open syslog socket
1243 * in vforked child, making opened fds and syslog()
1244 * internal state inconsistent.
1245 * This was observed to leak file descriptors. */
1246 openlog(applet_name, LOG_PID | LOG_NDELAY, LOG_DAEMON);
1247 logmode = LOGMODE_SYSLOG;
1250 if (real_uid == 0) {
1251 /* run by root, ensure groups vector gets trashed */
1252 gid_t gid = getgid();
1256 write_pidfile(CONFIG_PID_FILE_PATH "/inetd.pid");
1258 /* never fails under Linux (except if you pass it bad arguments) */
1259 getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlim_ofile);
1260 rlim_ofile_cur = rlim_ofile.rlim_cur;
1261 if (rlim_ofile_cur == RLIM_INFINITY) /* ! */
1262 rlim_ofile_cur = OPEN_MAX;
1264 memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
1265 /*sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask); - memset did it */
1266 sigaddset(&sa.sa_mask, SIGALRM);
1267 sigaddset(&sa.sa_mask, SIGCHLD);
1268 sigaddset(&sa.sa_mask, SIGHUP);
1269 //FIXME: explain why no SA_RESTART
1270 //FIXME: retry_network_setup is unsafe to run in signal handler (many reasons)!
1271 sa.sa_handler = retry_network_setup;
1272 sigaction_set(SIGALRM, &sa);
1273 //FIXME: reread_config_file is unsafe to run in signal handler(many reasons)!
1274 sa.sa_handler = reread_config_file;
1275 sigaction_set(SIGHUP, &sa);
1276 //FIXME: reap_child is unsafe to run in signal handler (uses stdio)!
1277 sa.sa_handler = reap_child;
1278 sigaction_set(SIGCHLD, &sa);
1279 //FIXME: clean_up_and_exit is unsafe to run in signal handler (uses stdio)!
1280 sa.sa_handler = clean_up_and_exit;
1281 sigaction_set(SIGTERM, &sa);
1282 sa.sa_handler = clean_up_and_exit;
1283 sigaction_set(SIGINT, &sa);
1284 sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
1285 sigaction(SIGPIPE, &sa, &saved_pipe_handler);
1287 reread_config_file(SIGHUP); /* load config from file */
1291 int ctrl, accepted_fd, new_udp_fd;
1295 recalculate_maxsock();
1297 readable = allsock; /* struct copy */
1298 /* if there are no fds to wait on, we will block
1299 * until signal wakes us up (maxsock == 0, but readable
1300 * never contains fds 0 and 1...) */
1301 ready_fd_cnt = select(maxsock + 1, &readable, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1302 if (ready_fd_cnt < 0) {
1303 if (errno != EINTR) {
1304 bb_perror_msg("select");
1309 dbg("ready_fd_cnt:%d\n", ready_fd_cnt);
1311 for (sep = serv_list; ready_fd_cnt && sep; sep = sep->se_next) {
1312 if (sep->se_fd == -1 || !FD_ISSET(sep->se_fd, &readable))
1315 dbg("ready fd:%d\n", sep->se_fd);
1320 if (!sep->se_wait) {
1321 if (sep->se_socktype == SOCK_STREAM) {
1322 ctrl = accepted_fd = accept(sep->se_fd, NULL, NULL);
1323 dbg("accepted_fd:%d\n", accepted_fd);
1326 bb_perror_msg("accept (for %s)", sep->se_service);
1331 if (sep->se_socktype == SOCK_DGRAM
1332 && sep->se_family != AF_UNIX
1334 /* How udp "nowait" works:
1335 * child peeks at (received and buffered by kernel) UDP packet,
1336 * performs connect() on the socket so that it is linked only
1337 * to this peer. But this also affects parent, because descriptors
1338 * are shared after fork() a-la dup(). When parent performs
1339 * select(), it will see this descriptor connected to the peer (!)
1340 * and still readable, will act on it and mess things up
1341 * (can create many copies of same child, etc).
1342 * Parent must create and use new socket instead. */
1343 new_udp_fd = socket(sep->se_family, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
1344 dbg("new_udp_fd:%d\n", new_udp_fd);
1345 if (new_udp_fd < 0) { /* error: eat packet, forget about it */
1347 recv(sep->se_fd, line, LINE_SIZE, MSG_DONTWAIT);
1350 setsockopt_reuseaddr(new_udp_fd);
1351 /* TODO: better do bind after fork in parent,
1352 * so that we don't have two wildcard bound sockets
1353 * even for a brief moment? */
1354 if (bind(new_udp_fd, &sep->se_lsa->u.sa, sep->se_lsa->len) < 0) {
1355 dbg("bind(new_udp_fd) failed\n");
1359 dbg("bind(new_udp_fd) succeeded\n");
1363 block_CHLD_HUP_ALRM(&omask);
1365 #ifdef INETD_BUILTINS_ENABLED
1366 /* do we need to fork? */
1367 if (sep->se_builtin == NULL
1368 || (sep->se_socktype == SOCK_STREAM
1369 && sep->se_builtin->bi_fork))
1372 if (sep->se_max != 0) {
1373 if (++sep->se_count == 1)
1374 sep->se_time = monotonic_sec();
1375 else if (sep->se_count >= sep->se_max) {
1376 unsigned now = monotonic_sec();
1377 /* did we accumulate se_max connects too quickly? */
1378 if (now - sep->se_time <= CNT_INTERVAL) {
1379 bb_error_msg("%s/%s: too many connections, pausing",
1380 sep->se_service, sep->se_proto);
1381 remove_fd_from_set(sep->se_fd);
1385 rearm_alarm(); /* will revive it in RETRYTIME sec */
1386 restore_sigmask(&omask);
1387 maybe_close(new_udp_fd);
1388 maybe_close(accepted_fd);
1389 continue; /* -> check next fd in fd set */
1394 /* on NOMMU, streamed chargen
1395 * builtin wouldn't work, but it is
1396 * not allowed on NOMMU (ifdefed out) */
1397 #ifdef INETD_BUILTINS_ENABLED
1398 if (BB_MMU && sep->se_builtin)
1404 if (pid < 0) { /* fork error */
1405 bb_perror_msg("vfork"+1);
1407 restore_sigmask(&omask);
1408 maybe_close(new_udp_fd);
1409 maybe_close(accepted_fd);
1410 continue; /* -> check next fd in fd set */
1413 pid--; /* -1: "we did fork and we are child" */
1415 /* if pid == 0 here, we didn't fork */
1417 if (pid > 0) { /* parent */
1419 /* wait: we passed socket to child,
1420 * will wait for child to terminate */
1422 remove_fd_from_set(sep->se_fd);
1424 if (new_udp_fd >= 0) {
1425 /* udp nowait: child connected the socket,
1426 * we created and will use new, unconnected one */
1427 xmove_fd(new_udp_fd, sep->se_fd);
1428 dbg("moved new_udp_fd:%d to sep->se_fd:%d\n", new_udp_fd, sep->se_fd);
1430 restore_sigmask(&omask);
1431 maybe_close(accepted_fd);
1432 continue; /* -> check next fd in fd set */
1435 /* we are either child or didn't fork at all */
1436 #ifdef INETD_BUILTINS_ENABLED
1437 if (sep->se_builtin) {
1438 if (pid) { /* "pid" is -1: we did fork */
1439 close(sep->se_fd); /* listening socket */
1440 dbg("closed sep->se_fd:%d\n", sep->se_fd);
1441 logmode = LOGMODE_NONE; /* make xwrite etc silent */
1443 restore_sigmask(&omask);
1444 if (sep->se_socktype == SOCK_STREAM)
1445 sep->se_builtin->bi_stream_fn(ctrl, sep);
1447 sep->se_builtin->bi_dgram_fn(ctrl, sep);
1448 if (pid) /* we did fork */
1449 _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1450 maybe_close(accepted_fd);
1451 continue; /* -> check next fd in fd set */
1457 if (new_udp_fd >= 0) {
1458 len_and_sockaddr *lsa;
1462 dbg("closed new_udp_fd:%d\n", new_udp_fd);
1463 lsa = xzalloc_lsa(sep->se_family);
1464 /* peek at the packet and remember peer addr */
1465 r = recvfrom(ctrl, NULL, 0, MSG_PEEK|MSG_DONTWAIT,
1466 &lsa->u.sa, &lsa->len);
1469 /* make this socket "connected" to peer addr:
1470 * only packets from this peer will be recv'ed,
1471 * and bare write()/send() will work on it */
1472 connect(ctrl, &lsa->u.sa, lsa->len);
1473 dbg("connected ctrl:%d to remote peer\n", ctrl);
1476 /* prepare env and exec program */
1477 pwd = getpwnam(sep->se_user);
1479 bb_error_msg("%s: no such %s", sep->se_user, "user");
1482 if (sep->se_group && (grp = getgrnam(sep->se_group)) == NULL) {
1483 bb_error_msg("%s: no such %s", sep->se_group, "group");
1486 if (real_uid != 0 && real_uid != pwd->pw_uid) {
1487 /* a user running private inetd */
1488 bb_error_msg("non-root must run services as himself");
1491 if (pwd->pw_uid != real_uid) {
1493 pwd->pw_gid = grp->gr_gid;
1494 /* initgroups, setgid, setuid: */
1495 change_identity(pwd);
1496 } else if (sep->se_group) {
1497 xsetgid(grp->gr_gid);
1498 setgroups(1, &grp->gr_gid);
1500 if (rlim_ofile.rlim_cur != rlim_ofile_cur)
1501 if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlim_ofile) < 0)
1502 bb_perror_msg("setrlimit");
1504 /* closelog(); - WRONG. we are after vfork,
1505 * this may confuse syslog() internal state.
1506 * Let's hope libc sets syslog fd to CLOEXEC...
1508 xmove_fd(ctrl, STDIN_FILENO);
1509 xdup2(STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO);
1510 dbg("moved ctrl:%d to fd 0,1[,2]\n", ctrl);
1511 /* manpages of inetd I managed to find either say
1512 * that stderr is also redirected to the network,
1513 * or do not talk about redirection at all (!) */
1514 if (!sep->se_wait) /* only for usual "tcp nowait" */
1515 xdup2(STDIN_FILENO, STDERR_FILENO);
1516 /* NB: among others, this loop closes listening sockets
1517 * for nowait stream children */
1518 for (sep2 = serv_list; sep2; sep2 = sep2->se_next)
1519 if (sep2->se_fd != ctrl)
1520 maybe_close(sep2->se_fd);
1521 sigaction_set(SIGPIPE, &saved_pipe_handler);
1522 restore_sigmask(&omask);
1523 dbg("execing:'%s'\n", sep->se_program);
1524 BB_EXECVP(sep->se_program, sep->se_argv);
1525 bb_perror_msg("can't execute '%s'", sep->se_program);
1527 /* eat packet in udp case */
1528 if (sep->se_socktype != SOCK_STREAM)
1529 recv(0, line, LINE_SIZE, MSG_DONTWAIT);
1530 _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1531 } /* for (sep = servtab...) */
1535 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_ECHO \
1536 || ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_DISCARD
1538 static const char *const cat_args[] = { "cat", NULL };
1543 * Internet services provided internally by inetd:
1545 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_ECHO
1546 /* Echo service -- echo data back. */
1548 static void FAST_FUNC echo_stream(int s, servtab_t *sep UNUSED_PARAM)
1552 ssize_t sz = safe_read(s, line, LINE_SIZE);
1555 xwrite(s, line, sz);
1558 /* We are after vfork here! */
1559 /* move network socket to stdin/stdout */
1560 xmove_fd(s, STDIN_FILENO);
1561 xdup2(STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO);
1562 /* no error messages please... */
1563 close(STDERR_FILENO);
1564 xopen(bb_dev_null, O_WRONLY);
1565 BB_EXECVP("cat", (char**)cat_args);
1566 /* on failure we return to main, which does exit(EXIT_FAILURE) */
1569 static void FAST_FUNC echo_dg(int s, servtab_t *sep)
1571 enum { BUFSIZE = 12*1024 }; /* for jumbo sized packets! :) */
1572 char *buf = xmalloc(BUFSIZE); /* too big for stack */
1574 len_and_sockaddr *lsa = alloca(LSA_LEN_SIZE + sep->se_lsa->len);
1576 lsa->len = sep->se_lsa->len;
1577 /* dgram builtins are non-forking - DONT BLOCK! */
1578 sz = recvfrom(s, buf, BUFSIZE, MSG_DONTWAIT, &lsa->u.sa, &lsa->len);
1580 sendto(s, buf, sz, 0, &lsa->u.sa, lsa->len);
1583 #endif /* FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_ECHO */
1586 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_DISCARD
1587 /* Discard service -- ignore data. */
1589 static void FAST_FUNC discard_stream(int s, servtab_t *sep UNUSED_PARAM)
1592 while (safe_read(s, line, LINE_SIZE) > 0)
1595 /* We are after vfork here! */
1596 /* move network socket to stdin */
1597 xmove_fd(s, STDIN_FILENO);
1598 /* discard output */
1599 close(STDOUT_FILENO);
1600 xopen(bb_dev_null, O_WRONLY);
1601 /* no error messages please... */
1602 xdup2(STDOUT_FILENO, STDERR_FILENO);
1603 BB_EXECVP("cat", (char**)cat_args);
1604 /* on failure we return to main, which does exit(EXIT_FAILURE) */
1608 static void FAST_FUNC discard_dg(int s, servtab_t *sep UNUSED_PARAM)
1610 /* dgram builtins are non-forking - DONT BLOCK! */
1611 recv(s, line, LINE_SIZE, MSG_DONTWAIT);
1613 #endif /* FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_DISCARD */
1616 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_CHARGEN
1618 static void init_ring(void)
1623 for (i = ' '; i < 127; i++)
1626 /* Character generator. MMU arches only. */
1628 static void FAST_FUNC chargen_stream(int s, servtab_t *sep UNUSED_PARAM)
1632 char text[LINESIZ + 2];
1639 text[LINESIZ] = '\r';
1640 text[LINESIZ + 1] = '\n';
1643 len = end_ring - rs;
1645 memmove(text, rs, LINESIZ);
1647 memmove(text, rs, len);
1648 memmove(text + len, ring, LINESIZ - len);
1650 if (++rs == end_ring)
1652 xwrite(s, text, sizeof(text));
1656 static void FAST_FUNC chargen_dg(int s, servtab_t *sep)
1659 char text[LINESIZ + 2];
1660 len_and_sockaddr *lsa = alloca(LSA_LEN_SIZE + sep->se_lsa->len);
1662 /* Eat UDP packet which started it all */
1663 /* dgram builtins are non-forking - DONT BLOCK! */
1664 lsa->len = sep->se_lsa->len;
1665 if (recvfrom(s, text, sizeof(text), MSG_DONTWAIT, &lsa->u.sa, &lsa->len) < 0)
1673 len = end_ring - ring_pos;
1675 memmove(text, ring_pos, LINESIZ);
1677 memmove(text, ring_pos, len);
1678 memmove(text + len, ring, LINESIZ - len);
1680 if (++ring_pos == end_ring)
1682 text[LINESIZ] = '\r';
1683 text[LINESIZ + 1] = '\n';
1684 sendto(s, text, sizeof(text), 0, &lsa->u.sa, lsa->len);
1686 #endif /* FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_CHARGEN */
1689 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_TIME
1691 * Return a machine readable date and time, in the form of the
1692 * number of seconds since midnight, Jan 1, 1900. Since gettimeofday
1693 * returns the number of seconds since midnight, Jan 1, 1970,
1694 * we must add 2208988800 seconds to this figure to make up for
1695 * some seventy years Bell Labs was asleep.
1697 static uint32_t machtime(void)
1701 gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
1702 return htonl((uint32_t)(tv.tv_sec + 2208988800U));
1705 static void FAST_FUNC machtime_stream(int s, servtab_t *sep UNUSED_PARAM)
1709 result = machtime();
1710 full_write(s, &result, sizeof(result));
1712 static void FAST_FUNC machtime_dg(int s, servtab_t *sep)
1715 len_and_sockaddr *lsa = alloca(LSA_LEN_SIZE + sep->se_lsa->len);
1717 lsa->len = sep->se_lsa->len;
1718 if (recvfrom(s, line, LINE_SIZE, MSG_DONTWAIT, &lsa->u.sa, &lsa->len) < 0)
1721 result = machtime();
1722 sendto(s, &result, sizeof(result), 0, &lsa->u.sa, lsa->len);
1724 #endif /* FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_TIME */
1727 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_DAYTIME
1728 /* Return human-readable time of day */
1730 static void FAST_FUNC daytime_stream(int s, servtab_t *sep UNUSED_PARAM)
1735 fdprintf(s, "%.24s\r\n", ctime(&t));
1737 static void FAST_FUNC daytime_dg(int s, servtab_t *sep)
1740 len_and_sockaddr *lsa = alloca(LSA_LEN_SIZE + sep->se_lsa->len);
1742 lsa->len = sep->se_lsa->len;
1743 if (recvfrom(s, line, LINE_SIZE, MSG_DONTWAIT, &lsa->u.sa, &lsa->len) < 0)
1747 sprintf(line, "%.24s\r\n", ctime(&t));
1748 sendto(s, line, strlen(line), 0, &lsa->u.sa, lsa->len);
1750 #endif /* FEATURE_INETD_SUPPORT_BUILTIN_DAYTIME */