net: use random ethernet address if invalid and not zero
[oweals/u-boot.git] / net / eth-uclass.c
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2001-2015
3  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
4  * Joe Hershberger, National Instruments
5  *
6  * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
7  */
8
9 #include <common.h>
10 #include <dm.h>
11 #include <environment.h>
12 #include <net.h>
13 #include <dm/device-internal.h>
14 #include <dm/uclass-internal.h>
15 #include "eth_internal.h"
16
17 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
18
19 /**
20  * struct eth_device_priv - private structure for each Ethernet device
21  *
22  * @state: The state of the Ethernet MAC driver (defined by enum eth_state_t)
23  */
24 struct eth_device_priv {
25         enum eth_state_t state;
26 };
27
28 /**
29  * struct eth_uclass_priv - The structure attached to the uclass itself
30  *
31  * @current: The Ethernet device that the network functions are using
32  */
33 struct eth_uclass_priv {
34         struct udevice *current;
35 };
36
37 /* eth_errno - This stores the most recent failure code from DM functions */
38 static int eth_errno;
39
40 static struct eth_uclass_priv *eth_get_uclass_priv(void)
41 {
42         struct uclass *uc;
43
44         uclass_get(UCLASS_ETH, &uc);
45         assert(uc);
46         return uc->priv;
47 }
48
49 void eth_set_current_to_next(void)
50 {
51         struct eth_uclass_priv *uc_priv;
52
53         uc_priv = eth_get_uclass_priv();
54         if (uc_priv->current)
55                 uclass_next_device(&uc_priv->current);
56         if (!uc_priv->current)
57                 uclass_first_device(UCLASS_ETH, &uc_priv->current);
58 }
59
60 /*
61  * Typically this will simply return the active device.
62  * In the case where the most recent active device was unset, this will attempt
63  * to return the first device. If that device doesn't exist or fails to probe,
64  * this function will return NULL.
65  */
66 struct udevice *eth_get_dev(void)
67 {
68         struct eth_uclass_priv *uc_priv;
69
70         uc_priv = eth_get_uclass_priv();
71         if (!uc_priv->current)
72                 eth_errno = uclass_first_device(UCLASS_ETH,
73                                     &uc_priv->current);
74         return uc_priv->current;
75 }
76
77 /*
78  * Typically this will just store a device pointer.
79  * In case it was not probed, we will attempt to do so.
80  * dev may be NULL to unset the active device.
81  */
82 void eth_set_dev(struct udevice *dev)
83 {
84         if (dev && !device_active(dev)) {
85                 eth_errno = device_probe(dev);
86                 if (eth_errno)
87                         dev = NULL;
88         }
89
90         eth_get_uclass_priv()->current = dev;
91 }
92
93 /*
94  * Find the udevice that either has the name passed in as devname or has an
95  * alias named devname.
96  */
97 struct udevice *eth_get_dev_by_name(const char *devname)
98 {
99         int seq = -1;
100         char *endp = NULL;
101         const char *startp = NULL;
102         struct udevice *it;
103         struct uclass *uc;
104         int len = strlen("eth");
105
106         /* Must be longer than 3 to be an alias */
107         if (!strncmp(devname, "eth", len) && strlen(devname) > len) {
108                 startp = devname + len;
109                 seq = simple_strtoul(startp, &endp, 10);
110         }
111
112         uclass_get(UCLASS_ETH, &uc);
113         uclass_foreach_dev(it, uc) {
114                 /*
115                  * We need the seq to be valid, so try to probe it.
116                  * If the probe fails, the seq will not match since it will be
117                  * -1 instead of what we are looking for.
118                  * We don't care about errors from probe here. Either they won't
119                  * match an alias or it will match a literal name and we'll pick
120                  * up the error when we try to probe again in eth_set_dev().
121                  */
122                 if (device_probe(it))
123                         continue;
124                 /* Check for the name or the sequence number to match */
125                 if (strcmp(it->name, devname) == 0 ||
126                     (endp > startp && it->seq == seq))
127                         return it;
128         }
129
130         return NULL;
131 }
132
133 unsigned char *eth_get_ethaddr(void)
134 {
135         struct eth_pdata *pdata;
136
137         if (eth_get_dev()) {
138                 pdata = eth_get_dev()->platdata;
139                 return pdata->enetaddr;
140         }
141
142         return NULL;
143 }
144
145 /* Set active state without calling start on the driver */
146 int eth_init_state_only(void)
147 {
148         struct udevice *current;
149         struct eth_device_priv *priv;
150
151         current = eth_get_dev();
152         if (!current || !device_active(current))
153                 return -EINVAL;
154
155         priv = current->uclass_priv;
156         priv->state = ETH_STATE_ACTIVE;
157
158         return 0;
159 }
160
161 /* Set passive state without calling stop on the driver */
162 void eth_halt_state_only(void)
163 {
164         struct udevice *current;
165         struct eth_device_priv *priv;
166
167         current = eth_get_dev();
168         if (!current || !device_active(current))
169                 return;
170
171         priv = current->uclass_priv;
172         priv->state = ETH_STATE_PASSIVE;
173 }
174
175 int eth_get_dev_index(void)
176 {
177         if (eth_get_dev())
178                 return eth_get_dev()->seq;
179         return -1;
180 }
181
182 static int eth_write_hwaddr(struct udevice *dev)
183 {
184         struct eth_pdata *pdata = dev->platdata;
185         int ret = 0;
186
187         if (!dev || !device_active(dev))
188                 return -EINVAL;
189
190         /* seq is valid since the device is active */
191         if (eth_get_ops(dev)->write_hwaddr && !eth_mac_skip(dev->seq)) {
192                 if (!is_valid_ethaddr(pdata->enetaddr)) {
193                         printf("\nError: %s address %pM illegal value\n",
194                                dev->name, pdata->enetaddr);
195                         return -EINVAL;
196                 }
197
198                 /*
199                  * Drivers are allowed to decide not to implement this at
200                  * run-time. E.g. Some devices may use it and some may not.
201                  */
202                 ret = eth_get_ops(dev)->write_hwaddr(dev);
203                 if (ret == -ENOSYS)
204                         ret = 0;
205                 if (ret)
206                         printf("\nWarning: %s failed to set MAC address\n",
207                                dev->name);
208         }
209
210         return ret;
211 }
212
213 static int on_ethaddr(const char *name, const char *value, enum env_op op,
214         int flags)
215 {
216         int index;
217         int retval;
218         struct udevice *dev;
219
220         /* look for an index after "eth" */
221         index = simple_strtoul(name + 3, NULL, 10);
222
223         retval = uclass_find_device_by_seq(UCLASS_ETH, index, false, &dev);
224         if (!retval) {
225                 struct eth_pdata *pdata = dev->platdata;
226                 switch (op) {
227                 case env_op_create:
228                 case env_op_overwrite:
229                         eth_parse_enetaddr(value, pdata->enetaddr);
230                         eth_write_hwaddr(dev);
231                         break;
232                 case env_op_delete:
233                         memset(pdata->enetaddr, 0, 6);
234                 }
235         }
236
237         return 0;
238 }
239 U_BOOT_ENV_CALLBACK(ethaddr, on_ethaddr);
240
241 int eth_init(void)
242 {
243         char *ethact = getenv("ethact");
244         char *ethrotate = getenv("ethrotate");
245         struct udevice *current = NULL;
246         struct udevice *old_current;
247         int ret = -ENODEV;
248
249         /*
250          * When 'ethrotate' variable is set to 'no' and 'ethact' variable
251          * is already set to an ethernet device, we should stick to 'ethact'.
252          */
253         if ((ethrotate != NULL) && (strcmp(ethrotate, "no") == 0)) {
254                 if (ethact) {
255                         current = eth_get_dev_by_name(ethact);
256                         if (!current)
257                                 return -EINVAL;
258                 }
259         }
260
261         if (!current) {
262                 current = eth_get_dev();
263                 if (!current) {
264                         printf("No ethernet found.\n");
265                         return -ENODEV;
266                 }
267         }
268
269         old_current = current;
270         do {
271                 if (current) {
272                         debug("Trying %s\n", current->name);
273
274                         if (device_active(current)) {
275                                 ret = eth_get_ops(current)->start(current);
276                                 if (ret >= 0) {
277                                         struct eth_device_priv *priv =
278                                                 current->uclass_priv;
279
280                                         priv->state = ETH_STATE_ACTIVE;
281                                         return 0;
282                                 }
283                         } else {
284                                 ret = eth_errno;
285                         }
286
287                         debug("FAIL\n");
288                 } else {
289                         debug("PROBE FAIL\n");
290                 }
291
292                 /*
293                  * If ethrotate is enabled, this will change "current",
294                  * otherwise we will drop out of this while loop immediately
295                  */
296                 eth_try_another(0);
297                 /* This will ensure the new "current" attempted to probe */
298                 current = eth_get_dev();
299         } while (old_current != current);
300
301         return ret;
302 }
303
304 void eth_halt(void)
305 {
306         struct udevice *current;
307         struct eth_device_priv *priv;
308
309         current = eth_get_dev();
310         if (!current || !device_active(current))
311                 return;
312
313         eth_get_ops(current)->stop(current);
314         priv = current->uclass_priv;
315         priv->state = ETH_STATE_PASSIVE;
316 }
317
318 int eth_is_active(struct udevice *dev)
319 {
320         struct eth_device_priv *priv;
321
322         if (!dev || !device_active(dev))
323                 return 0;
324
325         priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
326         return priv->state == ETH_STATE_ACTIVE;
327 }
328
329 int eth_send(void *packet, int length)
330 {
331         struct udevice *current;
332         int ret;
333
334         current = eth_get_dev();
335         if (!current)
336                 return -ENODEV;
337
338         if (!device_active(current))
339                 return -EINVAL;
340
341         ret = eth_get_ops(current)->send(current, packet, length);
342         if (ret < 0) {
343                 /* We cannot completely return the error at present */
344                 debug("%s: send() returned error %d\n", __func__, ret);
345         }
346         return ret;
347 }
348
349 int eth_rx(void)
350 {
351         struct udevice *current;
352         uchar *packet;
353         int flags;
354         int ret;
355         int i;
356
357         current = eth_get_dev();
358         if (!current)
359                 return -ENODEV;
360
361         if (!device_active(current))
362                 return -EINVAL;
363
364         /* Process up to 32 packets at one time */
365         flags = ETH_RECV_CHECK_DEVICE;
366         for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
367                 ret = eth_get_ops(current)->recv(current, flags, &packet);
368                 flags = 0;
369                 if (ret > 0)
370                         net_process_received_packet(packet, ret);
371                 if (ret >= 0 && eth_get_ops(current)->free_pkt)
372                         eth_get_ops(current)->free_pkt(current, packet, ret);
373                 if (ret <= 0)
374                         break;
375         }
376         if (ret == -EAGAIN)
377                 ret = 0;
378         if (ret < 0) {
379                 /* We cannot completely return the error at present */
380                 debug("%s: recv() returned error %d\n", __func__, ret);
381         }
382         return ret;
383 }
384
385 int eth_initialize(void)
386 {
387         int num_devices = 0;
388         struct udevice *dev;
389
390         eth_common_init();
391
392         /*
393          * Devices need to write the hwaddr even if not started so that Linux
394          * will have access to the hwaddr that u-boot stored for the device.
395          * This is accomplished by attempting to probe each device and calling
396          * their write_hwaddr() operation.
397          */
398         uclass_first_device(UCLASS_ETH, &dev);
399         if (!dev) {
400                 printf("No ethernet found.\n");
401                 bootstage_error(BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_ETH_START);
402         } else {
403                 char *ethprime = getenv("ethprime");
404                 struct udevice *prime_dev = NULL;
405
406                 if (ethprime)
407                         prime_dev = eth_get_dev_by_name(ethprime);
408                 if (prime_dev) {
409                         eth_set_dev(prime_dev);
410                         eth_current_changed();
411                 } else {
412                         eth_set_dev(NULL);
413                 }
414
415                 bootstage_mark(BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_ETH_INIT);
416                 do {
417                         if (num_devices)
418                                 printf(", ");
419
420                         printf("eth%d: %s", dev->seq, dev->name);
421
422                         if (ethprime && dev == prime_dev)
423                                 printf(" [PRIME]");
424
425                         eth_write_hwaddr(dev);
426
427                         uclass_next_device(&dev);
428                         num_devices++;
429                 } while (dev);
430
431                 putc('\n');
432         }
433
434         return num_devices;
435 }
436
437 static int eth_post_bind(struct udevice *dev)
438 {
439         if (strchr(dev->name, ' ')) {
440                 printf("\nError: eth device name \"%s\" has a space!\n",
441                        dev->name);
442                 return -EINVAL;
443         }
444
445         return 0;
446 }
447
448 static int eth_pre_unbind(struct udevice *dev)
449 {
450         /* Don't hang onto a pointer that is going away */
451         if (dev == eth_get_uclass_priv()->current)
452                 eth_set_dev(NULL);
453
454         return 0;
455 }
456
457 static int eth_post_probe(struct udevice *dev)
458 {
459         struct eth_device_priv *priv = dev->uclass_priv;
460         struct eth_pdata *pdata = dev->platdata;
461         unsigned char env_enetaddr[6];
462
463 #if defined(CONFIG_NEEDS_MANUAL_RELOC)
464         struct eth_ops *ops = eth_get_ops(dev);
465         static int reloc_done;
466
467         if (!reloc_done) {
468                 if (ops->start)
469                         ops->start += gd->reloc_off;
470                 if (ops->send)
471                         ops->send += gd->reloc_off;
472                 if (ops->recv)
473                         ops->recv += gd->reloc_off;
474                 if (ops->free_pkt)
475                         ops->free_pkt += gd->reloc_off;
476                 if (ops->stop)
477                         ops->stop += gd->reloc_off;
478 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
479                 if (ops->mcast)
480                         ops->mcast += gd->reloc_off;
481 #endif
482                 if (ops->write_hwaddr)
483                         ops->write_hwaddr += gd->reloc_off;
484                 if (ops->read_rom_hwaddr)
485                         ops->read_rom_hwaddr += gd->reloc_off;
486
487                 reloc_done++;
488         }
489 #endif
490
491         priv->state = ETH_STATE_INIT;
492
493         /* Check if the device has a MAC address in ROM */
494         if (eth_get_ops(dev)->read_rom_hwaddr)
495                 eth_get_ops(dev)->read_rom_hwaddr(dev);
496
497         eth_getenv_enetaddr_by_index("eth", dev->seq, env_enetaddr);
498         if (!is_zero_ethaddr(env_enetaddr)) {
499                 if (!is_zero_ethaddr(pdata->enetaddr) &&
500                     memcmp(pdata->enetaddr, env_enetaddr, 6)) {
501                         printf("\nWarning: %s MAC addresses don't match:\n",
502                                dev->name);
503                         printf("Address in SROM is         %pM\n",
504                                pdata->enetaddr);
505                         printf("Address in environment is  %pM\n",
506                                env_enetaddr);
507                 }
508
509                 /* Override the ROM MAC address */
510                 memcpy(pdata->enetaddr, env_enetaddr, 6);
511         } else if (is_valid_ethaddr(pdata->enetaddr)) {
512                 eth_setenv_enetaddr_by_index("eth", dev->seq, pdata->enetaddr);
513                 printf("\nWarning: %s using MAC address from ROM\n",
514                        dev->name);
515         } else if (is_zero_ethaddr(pdata->enetaddr) ||
516                    !is_valid_ethaddr(pdata->enetaddr)) {
517 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_RANDOM_ETHADDR
518                 net_random_ethaddr(pdata->enetaddr);
519                 printf("\nWarning: %s (eth%d) using random MAC address - %pM\n",
520                        dev->name, dev->seq, pdata->enetaddr);
521 #else
522                 printf("\nError: %s address not set.\n",
523                        dev->name);
524                 return -EINVAL;
525 #endif
526         }
527
528         return 0;
529 }
530
531 static int eth_pre_remove(struct udevice *dev)
532 {
533         struct eth_pdata *pdata = dev->platdata;
534
535         eth_get_ops(dev)->stop(dev);
536
537         /* clear the MAC address */
538         memset(pdata->enetaddr, 0, 6);
539
540         return 0;
541 }
542
543 UCLASS_DRIVER(eth) = {
544         .name           = "eth",
545         .id             = UCLASS_ETH,
546         .post_bind      = eth_post_bind,
547         .pre_unbind     = eth_pre_unbind,
548         .post_probe     = eth_post_probe,
549         .pre_remove     = eth_pre_remove,
550         .priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct eth_uclass_priv),
551         .per_device_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct eth_device_priv),
552         .flags          = DM_UC_FLAG_SEQ_ALIAS,
553 };