i2cdump: don't read block data in non-block modes
[oweals/busybox.git] / miscutils / last.c
1 /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
2 /*
3  * last implementation for busybox
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 by Erik Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org>
6  *
7  * Licensed under GPLv2, see file LICENSE in this source tree.
8  */
9
10 //usage:#define last_trivial_usage
11 //usage:       ""IF_FEATURE_LAST_FANCY("[-HW] [-f FILE]")
12 //usage:#define last_full_usage "\n\n"
13 //usage:       "Show listing of the last users that logged into the system"
14 //usage:        IF_FEATURE_LAST_FANCY( "\n"
15 /* //usage:  "\n        -H      Show header line" */
16 //usage:     "\n        -W      Display with no host column truncation"
17 //usage:     "\n        -f FILE Read from FILE instead of /var/log/wtmp"
18 //usage:        )
19
20 #include "libbb.h"
21
22 /* NB: ut_name and ut_user are the same field, use only one name (ut_user)
23  * to reduce confusion */
24
25 #ifndef SHUTDOWN_TIME
26 #  define SHUTDOWN_TIME 254
27 #endif
28
29 /* Grr... utmp char[] members do not have to be nul-terminated.
30  * Do what we can while still keeping this reasonably small.
31  * Note: We are assuming the ut_id[] size is fixed at 4. */
32
33 #if defined UT_LINESIZE \
34         && ((UT_LINESIZE != 32) || (UT_NAMESIZE != 32) || (UT_HOSTSIZE != 256))
35 #error struct utmpx member char[] size(s) have changed!
36 #elif defined __UT_LINESIZE \
37         && ((__UT_LINESIZE != 32) || (__UT_NAMESIZE != 32) || (__UT_HOSTSIZE != 256))
38 /* __UT_NAMESIZE was checked with 64 above, but glibc-2.11 definitely uses 32! */
39 #error struct utmpx member char[] size(s) have changed!
40 #endif
41
42 #if EMPTY != 0 || RUN_LVL != 1 || BOOT_TIME != 2 || NEW_TIME != 3 || \
43         OLD_TIME != 4
44 #error Values for the ut_type field of struct utmpx changed
45 #endif
46
47 int last_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
48 int last_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv UNUSED_PARAM)
49 {
50         struct utmpx ut;
51         int n, file = STDIN_FILENO;
52         time_t t_tmp;
53         off_t pos;
54         static const char _ut_usr[] ALIGN1 =
55                         "runlevel\0" "reboot\0" "shutdown\0";
56         static const char _ut_lin[] ALIGN1 =
57                         "~\0" "{\0" "|\0" /* "LOGIN\0" "date\0" */;
58         enum {
59                 TYPE_RUN_LVL = RUN_LVL,         /* 1 */
60                 TYPE_BOOT_TIME = BOOT_TIME,     /* 2 */
61                 TYPE_SHUTDOWN_TIME = SHUTDOWN_TIME
62         };
63         enum {
64                 _TILDE = EMPTY, /* 0 */
65                 TYPE_NEW_TIME,  /* NEW_TIME, 3 */
66                 TYPE_OLD_TIME   /* OLD_TIME, 4 */
67         };
68
69         if (argv[1]) {
70                 bb_show_usage();
71         }
72         file = xopen(bb_path_wtmp_file, O_RDONLY);
73
74         printf("%-10s %-14s %-18s %-12.12s %s\n",
75                 "USER", "TTY", "HOST", "LOGIN", "TIME");
76         /* yikes. We reverse over the file and that is a not too elegant way */
77         pos = xlseek(file, 0, SEEK_END);
78         pos = lseek(file, pos - sizeof(ut), SEEK_SET);
79         while ((n = full_read(file, &ut, sizeof(ut))) > 0) {
80                 if (n != sizeof(ut)) {
81                         bb_perror_msg_and_die("short read");
82                 }
83                 n = index_in_strings(_ut_lin, ut.ut_line);
84                 if (n == _TILDE) { /* '~' */
85 #if 1
86 /* do we really need to be cautious here? */
87                         n = index_in_strings(_ut_usr, ut.ut_user);
88                         if (++n > 0)
89                                 ut.ut_type = n != 3 ? n : SHUTDOWN_TIME;
90 #else
91                         if (is_prefixed_with(ut.ut_user, "shutdown"))
92                                 ut.ut_type = SHUTDOWN_TIME;
93                         else if (is_prefixed_with(ut.ut_user, "reboot"))
94                                 ut.ut_type = BOOT_TIME;
95                         else if (is_prefixed_with(ut.ut_user, "runlevel"))
96                                 ut.ut_type = RUN_LVL;
97 #endif
98                 } else {
99                         if (ut.ut_user[0] == '\0' || strcmp(ut.ut_user, "LOGIN") == 0) {
100                                 /* Don't bother.  This means we can't find how long
101                                  * someone was logged in for.  Oh well. */
102                                 goto next;
103                         }
104                         if (ut.ut_type != DEAD_PROCESS
105                          && ut.ut_user[0]
106                          && ut.ut_line[0]
107                         ) {
108                                 ut.ut_type = USER_PROCESS;
109                         }
110                         if (strcmp(ut.ut_user, "date") == 0) {
111                                 if (n == TYPE_OLD_TIME) { /* '|' */
112                                         ut.ut_type = OLD_TIME;
113                                 }
114                                 if (n == TYPE_NEW_TIME) { /* '{' */
115                                         ut.ut_type = NEW_TIME;
116                                 }
117                         }
118                 }
119
120                 if (ut.ut_type != USER_PROCESS) {
121                         switch (ut.ut_type) {
122                                 case OLD_TIME:
123                                 case NEW_TIME:
124                                 case RUN_LVL:
125                                 case SHUTDOWN_TIME:
126                                         goto next;
127                                 case BOOT_TIME:
128                                         strcpy(ut.ut_line, "system boot");
129                         }
130                 }
131                 /* manpages say ut_tv.tv_sec *is* time_t,
132                  * but some systems have it wrong */
133                 t_tmp = (time_t)ut.ut_tv.tv_sec;
134                 printf("%-10s %-14s %-18s %-12.12s\n",
135                         ut.ut_user, ut.ut_line, ut.ut_host, ctime(&t_tmp) + 4);
136  next:
137                 pos -= sizeof(ut);
138                 if (pos <= 0)
139                         break; /* done. */
140                 xlseek(file, pos, SEEK_SET);
141         }
142
143         fflush_stdout_and_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
144 }