1 /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
3 * Rexec program for system have fork() as vfork() with foreground option
5 * Copyright (C) Vladimir N. Oleynik <dzo@simtreas.ru>
6 * Copyright (C) 2003 Russ Dill <Russ.Dill@asu.edu>
8 * daemon() portion taken from uClibc:
10 * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
11 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
13 * Modified for uClibc by Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
15 * Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this tarball for details.
19 #include "busybox.h" /* for struct bb_applet */
21 /* This does a fork/exec in one call, using vfork(). Returns PID of new child,
22 * -1 for failure. Runs argv[0], searching path if that has no / in it. */
23 pid_t spawn(char **argv)
25 /* Compiler should not optimize stores here */
29 // Ain't it a good place to fflush(NULL)?
31 /* Be nice to nommu machines. */
34 if (pid < 0) /* error */
36 if (!pid) { /* child */
37 /* This macro is ok - it doesn't do NOEXEC/NOFORK tricks */
38 BB_EXECVP(argv[0], argv);
40 /* We are (maybe) sharing a stack with blocked parent,
41 * let parent know we failed and then exit to unblock parent
42 * (but don't run atexit() stuff, which would screw up parent.)
48 /* Unfortunately, this is not reliable: according to standards
49 * vfork() can be equivalent to fork() and we won't see value
51 * Interested party can wait on pid and learn exit code.
52 * If 111 - then it (most probably) failed to exec */
60 /* Die with an error message if we can't spawn a child process. */
61 pid_t xspawn(char **argv)
63 pid_t pid = spawn(argv);
65 bb_perror_msg_and_die("%s", *argv);
69 // Wait for the specified child PID to exit, returning child's error return.
75 /*errno = ECHILD; -- wrong. */
76 /* we expect errno to be already set from failed [v]fork/exec */
79 if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) == -1)
81 if (WIFEXITED(status))
82 return WEXITSTATUS(status);
83 if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
84 return WTERMSIG(status) + 1000;
88 int wait_nohang(int *wstat)
90 return waitpid(-1, wstat, WNOHANG);
93 int wait_pid(int *wstat, int pid)
98 r = waitpid(pid, wstat, 0);
99 while ((r == -1) && (errno == EINTR));
103 int run_nofork_applet(const struct bb_applet *a, char **argv)
107 /* Save some shared globals */
108 const struct bb_applet *old_a = current_applet;
109 int old_x = xfunc_error_retval;
110 uint32_t old_m = option_mask32;
111 int old_sleep = die_sleep;
114 applet_name = a->name;
115 xfunc_error_retval = EXIT_FAILURE;
116 /*option_mask32 = 0; - not needed */
117 /* special flag for xfunc_die(). If xfunc will "die"
118 * in NOFORK applet, xfunc_die() sees negative
119 * die_sleep and longjmp here instead. */
126 rc = setjmp(die_jmp);
128 /* Some callers (xargs)
129 * need argv untouched because they free argv[i]! */
130 char *tmp_argv[argc+1];
131 memcpy(tmp_argv, argv, (argc+1) * sizeof(tmp_argv[0]));
132 /* Finally we can call NOFORK applet's main() */
133 rc = a->main(argc, tmp_argv);
134 } else { /* xfunc died in NOFORK applet */
135 /* in case they meant to return 0... */
140 /* Restoring globals */
141 current_applet = old_a;
142 applet_name = old_a->name;
143 xfunc_error_retval = old_x;
144 option_mask32 = old_m;
145 die_sleep = old_sleep;
149 int spawn_and_wait(char **argv)
152 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_PREFER_APPLETS
153 const struct bb_applet *a = find_applet_by_name(argv[0]);
157 || a->noexec /* NOEXEC trick needs fork() */
164 return run_nofork_applet(a, argv);
168 /* a->noexec is true */
170 if (rc) /* parent or error */
173 xfunc_error_retval = EXIT_FAILURE;
175 run_current_applet_and_exit(argv);
178 #endif /* FEATURE_PREFER_APPLETS */
185 void forkexit_or_rexec(char **argv)
188 /* Maybe we are already re-execed and come here again? */
193 if (pid < 0) /* wtf? */
194 bb_perror_msg_and_die("vfork");
195 if (pid) /* parent */
197 /* child - re-exec ourself */
198 /* high-order bit of first char in argv[0] is a hidden
199 * "we have (alrealy) re-execed, don't do it again" flag */
201 execv(CONFIG_BUSYBOX_EXEC_PATH, argv);
202 bb_perror_msg_and_die("exec %s", CONFIG_BUSYBOX_EXEC_PATH);
205 /* Dance around (void)...*/
206 #undef forkexit_or_rexec
207 void forkexit_or_rexec(void)
211 if (pid < 0) /* wtf? */
212 bb_perror_msg_and_die("fork");
213 if (pid) /* parent */
217 #define forkexit_or_rexec(argv) forkexit_or_rexec()
220 /* Due to a #define in libbb.h on MMU systems we actually have 1 argument -
221 * char **argv "vanishes" */
222 void bb_daemonize_or_rexec(int flags, char **argv)
226 fd = xopen(bb_dev_null, O_RDWR);
228 if (flags & DAEMON_CHDIR_ROOT)
231 if (flags & DAEMON_DEVNULL_STDIO) {
237 while ((unsigned)fd < 2)
238 fd = dup(fd); /* have 0,1,2 open at least to /dev/null */
240 if (!(flags & DAEMON_ONLY_SANITIZE)) {
241 forkexit_or_rexec(argv);
242 /* if daemonizing, make sure we detach from stdio */
250 if (flags & DAEMON_CLOSE_EXTRA_FDS)
252 close(fd--); /* close everything after fd#2 */
255 void bb_sanitize_stdio(void)
257 bb_daemonize_or_rexec(DAEMON_ONLY_SANITIZE, NULL);