libbb/copy_file.c

   1 /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
   2 /*
   3  * Mini copy_file implementation for busybox
   4  *
   5  * Copyright (C) 2001 by Matt Kraai <kraai@alumni.carnegiemellon.edu>
   6  *
   7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   9  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  10  * (at your option) any later version.
  11  *
  12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  15  * General Public License for more details.
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  18  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  19  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  20  *
  21  */
  22
  23 #include <sys/types.h>
  24 #include <sys/stat.h>
  25 #include <unistd.h>
  26 #include <fcntl.h>
  27 #include <utime.h>
  28 #include <errno.h>
  29 #include <dirent.h>
  30 #include <stdlib.h>
  31 #include <string.h>
  32
  33 #include "busybox.h"
  34
  35 int copy_file(const char *source, const char *dest, int flags)
  36 {
  37         struct stat source_stat;
  38         struct stat dest_stat;
  39         int dest_exists = 0;
  40         int status = 0;
  41
  42         if ((!(flags & FILEUTILS_DEREFERENCE) &&
  43                         lstat(source, &source_stat) < 0) ||
  44                         ((flags & FILEUTILS_DEREFERENCE) &&
  45                          stat(source, &source_stat) < 0)) {
  46                 bb_perror_msg("%s", source);
  47                 return -1;
  48         }
  49
  50         if (lstat(dest, &dest_stat) < 0) {
  51                 if (errno != ENOENT) {
  52                         bb_perror_msg("unable to stat `%s'", dest);
  53                         return -1;
  54                 }
  55         } else {
  56                 if (source_stat.st_dev == dest_stat.st_dev &&
  57                         source_stat.st_ino == dest_stat.st_ino) {
  58                 bb_error_msg("`%s' and `%s' are the same file", source, dest);
  59                 return -1;
  60         }
  61                 dest_exists = 1;
  62         }
  63
  64         if (S_ISDIR(source_stat.st_mode)) {
  65                 DIR *dp;
  66                 struct dirent *d;
  67                 mode_t saved_umask = 0;
  68
  69                 if (!(flags & FILEUTILS_RECUR)) {
  70                         bb_error_msg("%s: omitting directory", source);
  71                         return -1;
  72                 }
  73
  74                 /* Create DEST.  */
  75                 if (dest_exists) {
  76                         if (!S_ISDIR(dest_stat.st_mode)) {
  77                                 bb_error_msg("`%s' is not a directory", dest);
  78                                 return -1;
  79                         }
  80                 } else {
  81                         mode_t mode;
  82                         saved_umask = umask(0);
  83
  84                         mode = source_stat.st_mode;
  85                         if (!(flags & FILEUTILS_PRESERVE_STATUS))
  86                                 mode = source_stat.st_mode & ~saved_umask;
  87                         mode |= S_IRWXU;
  88
  89                         if (mkdir(dest, mode) < 0) {
  90                                 umask(saved_umask);
  91                                 bb_perror_msg("cannot create directory `%s'", dest);
  92                                 return -1;
  93                         }
  94
  95                         umask(saved_umask);
  96                 }
  97
  98                 /* Recursively copy files in SOURCE.  */
  99                 if ((dp = opendir(source)) == NULL) {
 100                         bb_perror_msg("unable to open directory `%s'", source);
 101                         status = -1;
 102                         goto end;
 103                 }
 104
 105                 while ((d = readdir(dp)) != NULL) {
 106                         char *new_source, *new_dest;
 107
 108                         new_source = concat_subpath_file(source, d->d_name);
 109                         if(new_source == NULL)
 110                                 continue;
 111                         new_dest = concat_path_file(dest, d->d_name);
 112                         if (copy_file(new_source, new_dest, flags) < 0)
 113                                 status = -1;
 114                         free(new_source);
 115                         free(new_dest);
 116                 }
 117                 /* closedir have only EBADF error, but "dp" not changes */
 118                 closedir(dp);
 119
 120                 if (!dest_exists &&
 121                                 chmod(dest, source_stat.st_mode & ~saved_umask) < 0) {
 122                         bb_perror_msg("unable to change permissions of `%s'", dest);
 123                         status = -1;
 124                 }
 125         } else if (S_ISREG(source_stat.st_mode)) {
 126                 int src_fd;
 127                 int dst_fd;
 128 #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_PRESERVE_HARDLINKS
 129                 char *link_name;
 130
 131                 if (!(flags & FILEUTILS_DEREFERENCE) &&
 132                                 is_in_ino_dev_hashtable(&source_stat, &link_name)) {
 133                         if (link(link_name, dest) < 0) {
 134                                 bb_perror_msg("unable to link `%s'", dest);
 135                                 return -1;
 136                         }
 137
 138                         return 0;
 139                 }
 140 #endif
 141                 src_fd = open(source, O_RDONLY);
 142                 if (src_fd == -1) {
 143                         bb_perror_msg("unable to open `%s'", source);
 144                         return(-1);
 145                 }
 146
 147                 if (dest_exists) {
 148                         if (flags & FILEUTILS_INTERACTIVE) {
 149                                 bb_error_msg("overwrite `%s'? ", dest);
 150                                 if (!bb_ask_confirmation()) {
 151                                         close (src_fd);
 152                                         return 0;
 153                                 }
 154                         }
 155
 156                         dst_fd = open(dest, O_WRONLY|O_TRUNC);
 157                         if (dst_fd == -1) {
 158                                 if (!(flags & FILEUTILS_FORCE)) {
 159                                         bb_perror_msg("unable to open `%s'", dest);
 160                                         close(src_fd);
 161                                         return -1;
 162                                 }
 163
 164                                 if (unlink(dest) < 0) {
 165                                         bb_perror_msg("unable to remove `%s'", dest);
 166                                         close(src_fd);
 167                                         return -1;
 168                                 }
 169
 170                                 dest_exists = 0;
 171                         }
 172                 }
 173
 174                 if (!dest_exists) {
 175                         dst_fd = open(dest, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT, source_stat.st_mode);
 176                         if (dst_fd == -1) {
 177                                 bb_perror_msg("unable to open `%s'", dest);
 178                                 close(src_fd);
 179                                 return(-1);
 180                         }
 181                 }
 182
 183                 if (bb_copyfd_eof(src_fd, dst_fd) == -1)
 184                         status = -1;
 185
 186                 if (close(dst_fd) < 0) {
 187                         bb_perror_msg("unable to close `%s'", dest);
 188                         status = -1;
 189                 }
 190
 191                 if (close(src_fd) < 0) {
 192                         bb_perror_msg("unable to close `%s'", source);
 193                         status = -1;
 194                 }
 195                         }
 196         else if (S_ISBLK(source_stat.st_mode) || S_ISCHR(source_stat.st_mode) ||
 197             S_ISSOCK(source_stat.st_mode) || S_ISFIFO(source_stat.st_mode) ||
 198             S_ISLNK(source_stat.st_mode)) {
 199
 200                 if (dest_exists &&
 201                        ((flags & FILEUTILS_FORCE) == 0 || unlink(dest) < 0)) {
 202                                 bb_perror_msg("unable to remove `%s'", dest);
 203                                 return -1;
 204
 205                         }
 206         } else {
 207                 bb_error_msg("internal error: unrecognized file type");
 208                 return -1;
 209                 }
 210         if (S_ISBLK(source_stat.st_mode) || S_ISCHR(source_stat.st_mode) ||
 211             S_ISSOCK(source_stat.st_mode)) {
 212                 if (mknod(dest, source_stat.st_mode, source_stat.st_rdev) < 0) {
 213                         bb_perror_msg("unable to create `%s'", dest);
 214                         return -1;
 215                 }
 216         } else if (S_ISFIFO(source_stat.st_mode)) {
 217                 if (mkfifo(dest, source_stat.st_mode) < 0) {
 218                         bb_perror_msg("cannot create fifo `%s'", dest);
 219                         return -1;
 220                 }
 221         } else if (S_ISLNK(source_stat.st_mode)) {
 222                 char *lpath;
 223
 224                 lpath = xreadlink(source);
 225                 if (symlink(lpath, dest) < 0) {
 226                         bb_perror_msg("cannot create symlink `%s'", dest);
 227                         return -1;
 228                 }
 229                 free(lpath);
 230
 231 #if (__GLIBC__ >= 2) && (__GLIBC_MINOR__ >= 1)
 232                 if (flags & FILEUTILS_PRESERVE_STATUS)
 233                         if (lchown(dest, source_stat.st_uid, source_stat.st_gid) < 0)
 234                                 bb_perror_msg("unable to preserve ownership of `%s'", dest);
 235 #endif
 236
 237 #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_PRESERVE_HARDLINKS
 238                 add_to_ino_dev_hashtable(&source_stat, dest);
 239 #endif
 240
 241                 return 0;
 242         }
 243
 244 #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_PRESERVE_HARDLINKS
 245         if (! S_ISDIR(source_stat.st_mode)) {
 246                 add_to_ino_dev_hashtable(&source_stat, dest);
 247         }
 248 #endif
 249
 250 end:
 251
 252         if (flags & FILEUTILS_PRESERVE_STATUS) {
 253                 struct utimbuf times;
 254
 255                 times.actime = source_stat.st_atime;
 256                 times.modtime = source_stat.st_mtime;
 257                 if (utime(dest, &times) < 0)
 258                         bb_perror_msg("unable to preserve times of `%s'", dest);
 259                 if (chown(dest, source_stat.st_uid, source_stat.st_gid) < 0) {
 260                         source_stat.st_mode &= ~(S_ISUID | S_ISGID);
 261                         bb_perror_msg("unable to preserve ownership of `%s'", dest);
 262                 }
 263                 if (chmod(dest, source_stat.st_mode) < 0)
 264                         bb_perror_msg("unable to preserve permissions of `%s'", dest);
 265         }
 266
 267         return status;
 268 }