1 /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
3 * Mini insmod implementation for busybox
5 * This version of insmod supports x86, ARM, SH3/4, powerpc, m68k,
9 * Copyright (C) 1999,2000,2001 by Lineo, inc.
10 * Written by Erik Andersen <andersen@lineo.com>
11 * and Ron Alder <alder@lineo.com>
13 * Modified by Bryan Rittmeyer <bryan@ixiacom.com> to support SH4
14 * and (theoretically) SH3. I have only tested SH4 in little endian mode.
16 * Modified by Alcove, Julien Gaulmin <julien.gaulmin@alcove.fr> and
17 * Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@alcove.fr> to support ARM7TDMI. Only
18 * very minor changes required to also work with StrongArm and presumably
19 * all ARM based systems.
21 * Magnus Damm <damm@opensource.se> added PowerPC support 20-Feb-2001.
22 * PowerPC specific code stolen from modutils-2.3.16,
23 * written by Paul Mackerras, Copyright 1996, 1997 Linux International.
24 * I've only tested the code on mpc8xx platforms in big-endian mode.
25 * Did some cleanup and added BB_USE_xxx_ENTRIES...
27 * Quinn Jensen <jensenq@lineo.com> added MIPS support 23-Feb-2001.
28 * based on modutils-2.4.2
29 * MIPS specific support for Elf loading and relocation.
30 * Copyright 1996, 1997 Linux International.
31 * Contributed by Ralf Baechle <ralf@gnu.ai.mit.edu>
33 * Based almost entirely on the Linux modutils-2.3.11 implementation.
34 * Copyright 1996, 1997 Linux International.
35 * New implementation contributed by Richard Henderson <rth@tamu.edu>
36 * Based on original work by Bjorn Ekwall <bj0rn@blox.se>
37 * Restructured (and partly rewritten) by:
38 * Björn Ekwall <bj0rn@blox.se> February 1999
40 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
41 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
42 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
43 * (at your option) any later version.
45 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
46 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
47 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
48 * General Public License for more details.
50 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
51 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
52 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
66 #include <sys/utsname.h>
69 #ifdef BB_FEATURE_NEW_MODULE_INTERFACE
70 # define new_sys_init_module init_module
72 # define old_sys_init_module init_module
75 #ifdef BB_FEATURE_INSMOD_LOADINKMEM
81 #if defined(__powerpc__)
82 #define BB_USE_PLT_ENTRIES
83 #define BB_PLT_ENTRY_SIZE 16
87 #define BB_USE_PLT_ENTRIES
88 #define BB_PLT_ENTRY_SIZE 8
89 #define BB_USE_GOT_ENTRIES
90 #define BB_GOT_ENTRY_SIZE 8
94 #define BB_USE_GOT_ENTRIES
95 #define BB_GOT_ENTRY_SIZE 4
99 #define BB_USE_GOT_ENTRIES
100 #define BB_GOT_ENTRY_SIZE 4
103 #if defined(__mips__)
107 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
108 //--------modutils module.h, lines 45-242
109 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
111 /* Definitions for the Linux module syscall interface.
112 Copyright 1996, 1997 Linux International.
114 Contributed by Richard Henderson <rth@tamu.edu>
116 This file is part of the Linux modutils.
118 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
119 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
120 Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
121 option) any later version.
123 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
124 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
125 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
126 General Public License for more details.
128 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
129 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
130 Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
133 #ifndef MODUTILS_MODULE_H
134 static const int MODUTILS_MODULE_H = 1;
136 #ident "$Id: insmod.c,v 1.71 2001/08/06 14:18:08 kraai Exp $"
138 /* This file contains the structures used by the 2.0 and 2.1 kernels.
139 We do not use the kernel headers directly because we do not wish
140 to be dependant on a particular kernel version to compile insmod. */
143 /*======================================================================*/
144 /* The structures used by Linux 2.0. */
146 /* The symbol format used by get_kernel_syms(2). */
147 struct old_kernel_sym
153 struct old_module_ref
155 unsigned long module; /* kernel addresses */
159 struct old_module_symbol
165 struct old_symbol_table
167 int size; /* total, including string table!!! */
170 struct old_module_symbol symbol[0]; /* actual size defined by n_symbols */
171 struct old_module_ref ref[0]; /* actual size defined by n_refs */
174 struct old_mod_routines
177 unsigned long cleanup;
183 unsigned long ref; /* the list of modules that refer to me */
184 unsigned long symtab;
186 int size; /* size of module in pages */
187 unsigned long addr; /* address of module */
189 unsigned long cleanup; /* cleanup routine */
192 /* Sent to init_module(2) or'ed into the code size parameter. */
193 static const int OLD_MOD_AUTOCLEAN = 0x40000000; /* big enough, but no sign problems... */
195 int get_kernel_syms(struct old_kernel_sym *);
196 int old_sys_init_module(const char *name, char *code, unsigned codesize,
197 struct old_mod_routines *, struct old_symbol_table *);
199 /*======================================================================*/
200 /* For sizeof() which are related to the module platform and not to the
201 environment isnmod is running in, use sizeof_xx instead of sizeof(xx). */
203 #define tgt_sizeof_char sizeof(char)
204 #define tgt_sizeof_short sizeof(short)
205 #define tgt_sizeof_int sizeof(int)
206 #define tgt_sizeof_long sizeof(long)
207 #define tgt_sizeof_char_p sizeof(char *)
208 #define tgt_sizeof_void_p sizeof(void *)
209 #define tgt_long long
211 #if defined(__sparc__) && !defined(__sparc_v9__) && defined(ARCH_sparc64)
212 #undef tgt_sizeof_long
213 #undef tgt_sizeof_char_p
214 #undef tgt_sizeof_void_p
216 static const int tgt_sizeof_long = 8;
217 static const int tgt_sizeof_char_p = 8;
218 static const int tgt_sizeof_void_p = 8;
219 #define tgt_long long long
222 /*======================================================================*/
223 /* The structures used in Linux 2.1. */
225 /* Note: new_module_symbol does not use tgt_long intentionally */
226 struct new_module_symbol
232 struct new_module_persist;
234 struct new_module_ref
236 unsigned tgt_long dep; /* kernel addresses */
237 unsigned tgt_long ref;
238 unsigned tgt_long next_ref;
243 unsigned tgt_long size_of_struct; /* == sizeof(module) */
244 unsigned tgt_long next;
245 unsigned tgt_long name;
246 unsigned tgt_long size;
249 unsigned tgt_long flags; /* AUTOCLEAN et al */
254 unsigned tgt_long syms;
255 unsigned tgt_long deps;
256 unsigned tgt_long refs;
257 unsigned tgt_long init;
258 unsigned tgt_long cleanup;
259 unsigned tgt_long ex_table_start;
260 unsigned tgt_long ex_table_end;
262 unsigned tgt_long gp;
264 /* Everything after here is extension. */
265 unsigned tgt_long persist_start;
266 unsigned tgt_long persist_end;
267 unsigned tgt_long can_unload;
268 unsigned tgt_long runsize;
269 #ifdef BB_FEATURE_NEW_MODULE_INTERFACE
270 const char *kallsyms_start; /* All symbols for kernel debugging */
271 const char *kallsyms_end;
272 const char *archdata_start; /* arch specific data for module */
273 const char *archdata_end;
274 const char *kernel_data; /* Reserved for kernel internal use */
278 #define ARCHDATA_SEC_NAME "__archdata"
279 #define KALLSYMS_SEC_NAME "__kallsyms"
282 struct new_module_info
290 /* Bits of module.flags. */
291 static const int NEW_MOD_RUNNING = 1;
292 static const int NEW_MOD_DELETED = 2;
293 static const int NEW_MOD_AUTOCLEAN = 4;
294 static const int NEW_MOD_VISITED = 8;
295 static const int NEW_MOD_USED_ONCE = 16;
297 int new_sys_init_module(const char *name, const struct new_module *);
298 int query_module(const char *name, int which, void *buf, size_t bufsize,
301 /* Values for query_module's which. */
303 static const int QM_MODULES = 1;
304 static const int QM_DEPS = 2;
305 static const int QM_REFS = 3;
306 static const int QM_SYMBOLS = 4;
307 static const int QM_INFO = 5;
309 /*======================================================================*/
310 /* The system calls unchanged between 2.0 and 2.1. */
312 unsigned long create_module(const char *, size_t);
313 int delete_module(const char *);
316 #endif /* module.h */
318 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
319 //--------end of modutils module.h
320 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
324 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
325 //--------modutils obj.h, lines 253-462
326 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
328 /* Elf object file loading and relocation routines.
329 Copyright 1996, 1997 Linux International.
331 Contributed by Richard Henderson <rth@tamu.edu>
333 This file is part of the Linux modutils.
335 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
336 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
337 Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
338 option) any later version.
340 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
341 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
342 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
343 General Public License for more details.
345 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
346 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
347 Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
350 #ifndef MODUTILS_OBJ_H
351 static const int MODUTILS_OBJ_H = 1;
353 #ident "$Id: insmod.c,v 1.71 2001/08/06 14:18:08 kraai Exp $"
355 /* The relocatable object is manipulated using elfin types. */
361 /* Machine-specific elf macros for i386 et al. */
363 /* the SH changes have only been tested on the SH4 in =little endian= mode */
364 /* I'm not sure about big endian, so let's warn: */
366 #if (defined(__SH4__) || defined(__SH3__)) && defined(__BIG_ENDIAN__)
367 #error insmod.c may require changes for use on big endian SH4/SH3
370 /* it may or may not work on the SH1/SH2... So let's error on those
372 #if (defined(__sh__) && (!(defined(__SH3__) || defined(__SH4__))))
373 #error insmod.c may require changes for non-SH3/SH4 use
376 #define ELFCLASSM ELFCLASS32
378 #if (defined(__mc68000__))
379 #define ELFDATAM ELFDATA2MSB
386 #define MATCH_MACHINE(x) (x == EM_SH)
387 #define SHT_RELM SHT_RELA
388 #define Elf32_RelM Elf32_Rela
389 #define ELFDATAM ELFDATA2LSB
391 #elif defined(__arm__)
393 #define MATCH_MACHINE(x) (x == EM_ARM)
394 #define SHT_RELM SHT_REL
395 #define Elf32_RelM Elf32_Rel
396 #define ELFDATAM ELFDATA2LSB
398 #elif defined(__powerpc__)
400 #define MATCH_MACHINE(x) (x == EM_PPC)
401 #define SHT_RELM SHT_RELA
402 #define Elf32_RelM Elf32_Rela
403 #define ELFDATAM ELFDATA2MSB
405 #elif defined(__mips__)
407 /* Account for ELF spec changes. */
408 #ifndef EM_MIPS_RS3_LE
409 #ifdef EM_MIPS_RS4_BE
410 #define EM_MIPS_RS3_LE EM_MIPS_RS4_BE
412 #define EM_MIPS_RS3_LE 10
414 #endif /* !EM_MIPS_RS3_LE */
416 #define MATCH_MACHINE(x) (x == EM_MIPS || x == EM_MIPS_RS3_LE)
417 #define SHT_RELM SHT_REL
418 #define Elf32_RelM Elf32_Rel
420 #define ELFDATAM ELFDATA2MSB
423 #define ELFDATAM ELFDATA2LSB
426 #elif defined(__i386__)
428 /* presumably we can use these for anything but the SH and ARM*/
429 /* this is the previous behavior, but it does result in
430 insmod.c being broken on anything except i386 */
432 #define MATCH_MACHINE(x) (x == EM_386)
434 #define MATCH_MACHINE(x) (x == EM_386 || x == EM_486)
437 #define SHT_RELM SHT_REL
438 #define Elf32_RelM Elf32_Rel
439 #define ELFDATAM ELFDATA2LSB
441 #elif defined(__mc68000__)
443 #define MATCH_MACHINE(x) (x == EM_68K)
444 #define SHT_RELM SHT_RELA
445 #define Elf32_RelM Elf32_Rela
448 #error Sorry, but insmod.c does not yet support this architecture...
452 # if ELFCLASSM == ELFCLASS32
453 # define ElfW(x) Elf32_ ## x
454 # define ELFW(x) ELF32_ ## x
456 # define ElfW(x) Elf64_ ## x
457 # define ELFW(x) ELF64_ ## x
461 /* For some reason this is missing from libc5. */
462 #ifndef ELF32_ST_INFO
463 # define ELF32_ST_INFO(bind, type) (((bind) << 4) + ((type) & 0xf))
466 #ifndef ELF64_ST_INFO
467 # define ELF64_ST_INFO(bind, type) (((bind) << 4) + ((type) & 0xf))
470 struct obj_string_patch;
471 struct obj_symbol_patch;
478 struct obj_section *load_next;
484 struct obj_symbol *next; /* hash table link */
488 int secidx; /* the defining section index/module */
490 int ksymidx; /* for export to the kernel symtab */
491 int referenced; /* actually used in the link */
494 /* Hardcode the hash table size. We shouldn't be needing so many
495 symbols that we begin to degrade performance, and we get a big win
496 by giving the compiler a constant divisor. */
498 #define HASH_BUCKETS 521
504 struct obj_section **sections;
505 struct obj_section *load_order;
506 struct obj_section **load_order_search_start;
507 struct obj_string_patch *string_patches;
508 struct obj_symbol_patch *symbol_patches;
509 int (*symbol_cmp)(const char *, const char *);
510 unsigned long (*symbol_hash)(const char *);
511 unsigned long local_symtab_size;
512 struct obj_symbol **local_symtab;
513 struct obj_symbol *symtab[HASH_BUCKETS];
524 struct obj_string_patch
526 struct obj_string_patch *next;
528 ElfW(Addr) reloc_offset;
529 ElfW(Addr) string_offset;
532 struct obj_symbol_patch
534 struct obj_symbol_patch *next;
536 ElfW(Addr) reloc_offset;
537 struct obj_symbol *sym;
541 /* Generic object manipulation routines. */
543 static unsigned long obj_elf_hash(const char *);
545 static unsigned long obj_elf_hash_n(const char *, unsigned long len);
547 static struct obj_symbol *obj_find_symbol (struct obj_file *f,
550 static ElfW(Addr) obj_symbol_final_value(struct obj_file *f,
551 struct obj_symbol *sym);
553 #ifdef BB_FEATURE_INSMOD_VERSION_CHECKING
554 static void obj_set_symbol_compare(struct obj_file *f,
555 int (*cmp)(const char *, const char *),
556 unsigned long (*hash)(const char *));
559 static struct obj_section *obj_find_section (struct obj_file *f,
562 static void obj_insert_section_load_order (struct obj_file *f,
563 struct obj_section *sec);
565 static struct obj_section *obj_create_alloced_section (struct obj_file *f,
570 static struct obj_section *obj_create_alloced_section_first (struct obj_file *f,
575 static void *obj_extend_section (struct obj_section *sec, unsigned long more);
577 static int obj_string_patch(struct obj_file *f, int secidx, ElfW(Addr) offset,
580 static int obj_symbol_patch(struct obj_file *f, int secidx, ElfW(Addr) offset,
581 struct obj_symbol *sym);
583 static int obj_check_undefineds(struct obj_file *f);
585 static void obj_allocate_commons(struct obj_file *f);
587 static unsigned long obj_load_size (struct obj_file *f);
589 static int obj_relocate (struct obj_file *f, ElfW(Addr) base);
591 static struct obj_file *obj_load(FILE *f, int loadprogbits);
593 static int obj_create_image (struct obj_file *f, char *image);
595 /* Architecture specific manipulation routines. */
597 static struct obj_file *arch_new_file (void);
599 static struct obj_section *arch_new_section (void);
601 static struct obj_symbol *arch_new_symbol (void);
603 static enum obj_reloc arch_apply_relocation (struct obj_file *f,
604 struct obj_section *targsec,
605 struct obj_section *symsec,
606 struct obj_symbol *sym,
607 ElfW(RelM) *rel, ElfW(Addr) value);
609 static int arch_create_got (struct obj_file *f);
611 static int arch_init_module (struct obj_file *f, struct new_module *);
614 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
615 //--------end of modutils obj.h
616 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
622 #define _PATH_MODULES "/lib/modules"
623 static const int STRVERSIONLEN = 32;
625 /*======================================================================*/
627 static int flag_force_load = 0;
628 static int flag_autoclean = 0;
629 static int flag_verbose = 0;
630 static int flag_export = 1;
633 /*======================================================================*/
635 /* previously, these were named i386_* but since we could be
636 compiling for the sh, I've renamed them to the more general
637 arch_* These structures are the same between the x86 and SH,
638 and we can't support anything else right now anyway. In the
639 future maybe they should be #if defined'd */
645 #if defined(BB_USE_PLT_ENTRIES)
646 struct arch_plt_entry
650 int inited:1; /* has been set up */
654 #if defined(BB_USE_GOT_ENTRIES)
655 struct arch_got_entry {
657 unsigned offset_done:1;
658 unsigned reloc_done:1;
662 #if defined(__mips__)
665 struct mips_hi16 *next;
672 struct obj_file root;
673 #if defined(BB_USE_PLT_ENTRIES)
674 struct obj_section *plt;
676 #if defined(BB_USE_GOT_ENTRIES)
677 struct obj_section *got;
679 #if defined(__mips__)
680 struct mips_hi16 *mips_hi16_list;
685 struct obj_symbol root;
686 #if defined(BB_USE_PLT_ENTRIES)
687 struct arch_plt_entry pltent;
689 #if defined(BB_USE_GOT_ENTRIES)
690 struct arch_got_entry gotent;
695 struct external_module {
700 struct new_module_symbol *syms;
703 static struct new_module_symbol *ksyms;
704 static size_t nksyms;
706 static struct external_module *ext_modules;
707 static int n_ext_modules;
708 static int n_ext_modules_used;
709 extern int delete_module(const char *);
711 static char m_filename[FILENAME_MAX + 1];
712 static char m_fullName[FILENAME_MAX + 1];
716 /*======================================================================*/
719 static int check_module_name_match(const char *filename, struct stat *statbuf,
722 char *fullname = (char *) userdata;
724 if (fullname[0] == '\0')
727 char *tmp, *tmp1 = strdup(filename);
728 tmp = get_last_path_component(tmp1);
729 if (strcmp(tmp, fullname) == 0) {
731 /* Stop searching if we find a match */
732 safe_strncpy(m_filename, filename, sizeof(m_filename));
741 /*======================================================================*/
743 static struct obj_file *arch_new_file(void)
746 f = xmalloc(sizeof(*f));
748 #if defined(BB_USE_PLT_ENTRIES)
751 #if defined(BB_USE_GOT_ENTRIES)
754 #if defined(__mips__)
755 f->mips_hi16_list = NULL;
761 static struct obj_section *arch_new_section(void)
763 return xmalloc(sizeof(struct obj_section));
766 static struct obj_symbol *arch_new_symbol(void)
768 struct arch_symbol *sym;
769 sym = xmalloc(sizeof(*sym));
771 #if defined(BB_USE_PLT_ENTRIES)
772 memset(&sym->pltent, 0, sizeof(sym->pltent));
774 #if defined(BB_USE_GOT_ENTRIES)
775 memset(&sym->gotent, 0, sizeof(sym->gotent));
781 static enum obj_reloc
782 arch_apply_relocation(struct obj_file *f,
783 struct obj_section *targsec,
784 struct obj_section *symsec,
785 struct obj_symbol *sym,
786 ElfW(RelM) *rel, ElfW(Addr) v)
788 struct arch_file *ifile = (struct arch_file *) f;
789 #if !(defined(__mips__))
790 struct arch_symbol *isym = (struct arch_symbol *) sym;
793 ElfW(Addr) *loc = (ElfW(Addr) *) (targsec->contents + rel->r_offset);
794 ElfW(Addr) dot = targsec->header.sh_addr + rel->r_offset;
795 #if defined(BB_USE_GOT_ENTRIES)
796 ElfW(Addr) got = ifile->got ? ifile->got->header.sh_addr : 0;
798 #if defined(BB_USE_PLT_ENTRIES)
799 ElfW(Addr) plt = ifile->plt ? ifile->plt->header.sh_addr : 0;
800 struct arch_plt_entry *pe;
803 enum obj_reloc ret = obj_reloc_ok;
805 switch (ELF32_R_TYPE(rel->r_info)) {
807 /* even though these constants seem to be the same for
808 the i386 and the sh, we "#if define" them for clarity
809 and in case that ever changes */
812 #elif defined(__arm__)
814 #elif defined(__i386__)
816 #elif defined(__mc68000__)
818 #elif defined(__powerpc__)
820 #elif defined(__mips__)
827 #elif defined(__arm__)
829 #elif defined(__i386__)
831 #elif defined(__mc68000__)
833 #elif defined(__powerpc__)
835 #elif defined(__mips__)
840 #if defined(__mc68000__)
843 ret = obj_reloc_overflow;
848 ret = obj_reloc_overflow;
851 #endif /* __mc68000__ */
853 #if defined(__powerpc__)
854 case R_PPC_ADDR16_HA:
855 *(unsigned short *)loc = (v + 0x8000) >> 16;
858 case R_PPC_ADDR16_HI:
859 *(unsigned short *)loc = v >> 16;
862 case R_PPC_ADDR16_LO:
863 *(unsigned short *)loc = v;
867 #if defined(__mips__)
870 ret = obj_reloc_dangerous;
871 if ((v & 0xf0000000) != ((dot + 4) & 0xf0000000))
872 ret = obj_reloc_overflow;
874 (*loc & ~0x03ffffff) | ((*loc + (v >> 2)) &
882 /* We cannot relocate this one now because we don't know the value
883 of the carry we need to add. Save the information, and let LO16
884 do the actual relocation. */
885 n = (struct mips_hi16 *) xmalloc(sizeof *n);
888 n->next = ifile->mips_hi16_list;
889 ifile->mips_hi16_list = n;
895 unsigned long insnlo = *loc;
896 Elf32_Addr val, vallo;
898 /* Sign extend the addend we extract from the lo insn. */
899 vallo = ((insnlo & 0xffff) ^ 0x8000) - 0x8000;
901 if (ifile->mips_hi16_list != NULL) {
904 l = ifile->mips_hi16_list;
906 struct mips_hi16 *next;
909 /* The value for the HI16 had best be the same. */
910 assert(v == l->value);
912 /* Do the HI16 relocation. Note that we actually don't
913 need to know anything about the LO16 itself, except where
914 to find the low 16 bits of the addend needed by the LO16. */
917 ((insn & 0xffff) << 16) +
921 /* Account for the sign extension that will happen in the
928 insn = (insn & ~0xffff) | val;
936 ifile->mips_hi16_list = NULL;
939 /* Ok, we're done with the HI16 relocs. Now deal with the LO16. */
941 insnlo = (insnlo & ~0xffff) | (val & 0xffff);
948 #elif defined(__sh__)
952 #elif defined(__i386__)
957 #elif defined(__mc68000__)
960 if ((Elf32_Sword)v > 0x7f || (Elf32_Sword)v < -(Elf32_Sword)0x80)
961 ret = obj_reloc_overflow;
966 if ((Elf32_Sword)v > 0x7fff || (Elf32_Sword)v < -(Elf32_Sword)0x8000)
967 ret = obj_reloc_overflow;
971 *(int *)loc = v - dot;
973 #elif defined(__powerpc__)
983 #elif defined(__i386__)
986 #if defined(BB_USE_PLT_ENTRIES)
992 #if defined(__powerpc__)
995 /* find the plt entry and initialize it if necessary */
996 assert(isym != NULL);
998 pe = (struct arch_plt_entry*) &isym->pltent;
1001 ip = (unsigned long *) (ifile->plt->contents + pe->offset);
1003 /* generate some machine code */
1005 #if defined(__arm__)
1006 ip[0] = 0xe51ff004; /* ldr pc,[pc,#-4] */
1007 ip[1] = v; /* sym@ */
1009 #if defined(__powerpc__)
1010 ip[0] = 0x3d600000 + ((v + 0x8000) >> 16); /* lis r11,sym@ha */
1011 ip[1] = 0x396b0000 + (v & 0xffff); /* addi r11,r11,sym@l */
1012 ip[2] = 0x7d6903a6; /* mtctr r11 */
1013 ip[3] = 0x4e800420; /* bctr */
1018 /* relative distance to target */
1020 /* if the target is too far away.... */
1021 if ((int)v < -0x02000000 || (int)v >= 0x02000000) {
1022 /* go via the plt */
1023 v = plt + pe->offset - dot;
1026 ret = obj_reloc_dangerous;
1028 /* merge the offset into the instruction. */
1029 #if defined(__arm__)
1030 /* Convert to words. */
1033 *loc = (*loc & ~0x00ffffff) | ((v + *loc) & 0x00ffffff);
1035 #if defined(__powerpc__)
1036 *loc = (*loc & ~0x03fffffc) | (v & 0x03fffffc);
1039 #endif /* BB_USE_PLT_ENTRIES */
1041 #if defined(__arm__)
1042 #elif defined(__sh__)
1047 #elif defined(__i386__)
1048 case R_386_GLOB_DAT:
1049 case R_386_JMP_SLOT:
1052 #elif defined(__mc68000__)
1053 case R_68K_GLOB_DAT:
1054 case R_68K_JMP_SLOT:
1059 #if defined(__arm__)
1060 #elif defined(__sh__)
1062 *loc += f->baseaddr + rel->r_addend;
1064 #elif defined(__i386__)
1065 case R_386_RELATIVE:
1066 *loc += f->baseaddr;
1068 #elif defined(__mc68000__)
1069 case R_68K_RELATIVE:
1070 *(int *)loc += f->baseaddr;
1074 #if defined(BB_USE_GOT_ENTRIES)
1076 #if !defined(__68k__)
1079 #elif defined(__arm__)
1081 #elif defined(__i386__)
1086 *loc += got - dot + rel->r_addend;;
1087 #elif defined(__i386__) || defined(__arm__) || defined(__m68k_)
1095 #elif defined(__arm__)
1097 #elif defined(__i386__)
1099 #elif defined(__mc68000__)
1102 assert(isym != NULL);
1103 /* needs an entry in the .got: set it, once */
1104 if (!isym->gotent.reloc_done) {
1105 isym->gotent.reloc_done = 1;
1106 *(ElfW(Addr) *) (ifile->got->contents + isym->gotent.offset) = v;
1108 /* make the reloc with_respect_to_.got */
1110 *loc += isym->gotent.offset + rel->r_addend;
1111 #elif defined(__i386__) || defined(__arm__) || defined(__mc68000__)
1112 *loc += isym->gotent.offset;
1116 /* address relative to the got */
1117 #if !defined(__mc68000__)
1120 #elif defined(__arm__)
1122 #elif defined(__i386__)
1124 #elif defined(__mc68000__)
1130 #endif // __mc68000__
1132 #endif /* BB_USE_GOT_ENTRIES */
1135 printf("Warning: unhandled reloc %d\n",(int)ELF32_R_TYPE(rel->r_info));
1136 ret = obj_reloc_unhandled;
1143 static int arch_create_got(struct obj_file *f)
1145 #if defined(BB_USE_GOT_ENTRIES) || defined(BB_USE_PLT_ENTRIES)
1146 struct arch_file *ifile = (struct arch_file *) f;
1148 #if defined(BB_USE_GOT_ENTRIES)
1149 int got_offset = 0, gotneeded = 0;
1151 #if defined(BB_USE_PLT_ENTRIES)
1152 int plt_offset = 0, pltneeded = 0;
1154 struct obj_section *relsec, *symsec, *strsec;
1155 ElfW(RelM) *rel, *relend;
1156 ElfW(Sym) *symtab, *extsym;
1157 const char *strtab, *name;
1158 struct arch_symbol *intsym;
1160 for (i = 0; i < f->header.e_shnum; ++i) {
1161 relsec = f->sections[i];
1162 if (relsec->header.sh_type != SHT_RELM)
1165 symsec = f->sections[relsec->header.sh_link];
1166 strsec = f->sections[symsec->header.sh_link];
1168 rel = (ElfW(RelM) *) relsec->contents;
1169 relend = rel + (relsec->header.sh_size / sizeof(ElfW(RelM)));
1170 symtab = (ElfW(Sym) *) symsec->contents;
1171 strtab = (const char *) strsec->contents;
1173 for (; rel < relend; ++rel) {
1174 extsym = &symtab[ELF32_R_SYM(rel->r_info)];
1176 switch (ELF32_R_TYPE(rel->r_info)) {
1177 #if defined(__arm__)
1180 #elif defined(__sh__)
1183 #elif defined(__i386__)
1186 #elif defined(__mc68000__)
1191 #if defined(__powerpc__)
1197 #if defined(__arm__)
1206 if (got_offset == 0)
1208 #elif defined(__sh__)
1212 #elif defined(__i386__)
1222 if (extsym->st_name != 0) {
1223 name = strtab + extsym->st_name;
1225 name = f->sections[extsym->st_shndx]->name;
1227 intsym = (struct arch_symbol *) obj_find_symbol(f, name);
1228 #if defined(BB_USE_GOT_ENTRIES)
1229 if (!intsym->gotent.offset_done) {
1230 intsym->gotent.offset_done = 1;
1231 intsym->gotent.offset = got_offset;
1232 got_offset += BB_GOT_ENTRY_SIZE;
1235 #if defined(BB_USE_PLT_ENTRIES)
1236 if (pltneeded && intsym->pltent.allocated == 0) {
1237 intsym->pltent.allocated = 1;
1238 intsym->pltent.offset = plt_offset;
1239 plt_offset += BB_PLT_ENTRY_SIZE;
1240 intsym->pltent.inited = 0;
1247 #if defined(BB_USE_GOT_ENTRIES)
1249 struct obj_section* myrelsec = obj_find_section(f, ".got");
1252 obj_extend_section(myrelsec, got_offset);
1254 myrelsec = obj_create_alloced_section(f, ".got",
1260 ifile->got = myrelsec;
1264 #if defined(BB_USE_PLT_ENTRIES)
1266 ifile->plt = obj_create_alloced_section(f, ".plt",
1274 static int arch_init_module(struct obj_file *f, struct new_module *mod)
1280 /*======================================================================*/
1282 /* Standard ELF hash function. */
1283 static inline unsigned long obj_elf_hash_n(const char *name, unsigned long n)
1285 unsigned long h = 0;
1292 if ((g = (h & 0xf0000000)) != 0) {
1301 static unsigned long obj_elf_hash(const char *name)
1303 return obj_elf_hash_n(name, strlen(name));
1306 #ifdef BB_FEATURE_INSMOD_VERSION_CHECKING
1307 /* String comparison for non-co-versioned kernel and module. */
1309 static int ncv_strcmp(const char *a, const char *b)
1311 size_t alen = strlen(a), blen = strlen(b);
1313 if (blen == alen + 10 && b[alen] == '_' && b[alen + 1] == 'R')
1314 return strncmp(a, b, alen);
1315 else if (alen == blen + 10 && a[blen] == '_' && a[blen + 1] == 'R')
1316 return strncmp(a, b, blen);
1318 return strcmp(a, b);
1321 /* String hashing for non-co-versioned kernel and module. Here
1322 we are simply forced to drop the crc from the hash. */
1324 static unsigned long ncv_symbol_hash(const char *str)
1326 size_t len = strlen(str);
1327 if (len > 10 && str[len - 10] == '_' && str[len - 9] == 'R')
1329 return obj_elf_hash_n(str, len);
1333 obj_set_symbol_compare(struct obj_file *f,
1334 int (*cmp) (const char *, const char *),
1335 unsigned long (*hash) (const char *))
1338 f->symbol_cmp = cmp;
1340 struct obj_symbol *tmptab[HASH_BUCKETS], *sym, *next;
1343 f->symbol_hash = hash;
1345 memcpy(tmptab, f->symtab, sizeof(tmptab));
1346 memset(f->symtab, 0, sizeof(f->symtab));
1348 for (i = 0; i < HASH_BUCKETS; ++i)
1349 for (sym = tmptab[i]; sym; sym = next) {
1350 unsigned long h = hash(sym->name) % HASH_BUCKETS;
1352 sym->next = f->symtab[h];
1358 #endif /* BB_FEATURE_INSMOD_VERSION_CHECKING */
1360 static struct obj_symbol *
1361 obj_add_symbol(struct obj_file *f, const char *name,
1362 unsigned long symidx, int info,
1363 int secidx, ElfW(Addr) value,
1366 struct obj_symbol *sym;
1367 unsigned long hash = f->symbol_hash(name) % HASH_BUCKETS;
1368 int n_type = ELFW(ST_TYPE) (info);
1369 int n_binding = ELFW(ST_BIND) (info);
1371 for (sym = f->symtab[hash]; sym; sym = sym->next)
1372 if (f->symbol_cmp(sym->name, name) == 0) {
1373 int o_secidx = sym->secidx;
1374 int o_info = sym->info;
1375 int o_type = ELFW(ST_TYPE) (o_info);
1376 int o_binding = ELFW(ST_BIND) (o_info);
1378 /* A redefinition! Is it legal? */
1380 if (secidx == SHN_UNDEF)
1382 else if (o_secidx == SHN_UNDEF)
1384 else if (n_binding == STB_GLOBAL && o_binding == STB_LOCAL) {
1385 /* Cope with local and global symbols of the same name
1386 in the same object file, as might have been created
1387 by ld -r. The only reason locals are now seen at this
1388 level at all is so that we can do semi-sensible things
1391 struct obj_symbol *nsym, **p;
1393 nsym = arch_new_symbol();
1394 nsym->next = sym->next;
1397 /* Excise the old (local) symbol from the hash chain. */
1398 for (p = &f->symtab[hash]; *p != sym; p = &(*p)->next)
1402 } else if (n_binding == STB_LOCAL) {
1403 /* Another symbol of the same name has already been defined.
1404 Just add this to the local table. */
1405 sym = arch_new_symbol();
1408 f->local_symtab[symidx] = sym;
1410 } else if (n_binding == STB_WEAK)
1412 else if (o_binding == STB_WEAK)
1414 /* Don't unify COMMON symbols with object types the programmer
1416 else if (secidx == SHN_COMMON
1417 && (o_type == STT_NOTYPE || o_type == STT_OBJECT))
1419 else if (o_secidx == SHN_COMMON
1420 && (n_type == STT_NOTYPE || n_type == STT_OBJECT))
1423 /* Don't report an error if the symbol is coming from
1424 the kernel or some external module. */
1425 if (secidx <= SHN_HIRESERVE)
1426 error_msg("%s multiply defined", name);
1431 /* Completely new symbol. */
1432 sym = arch_new_symbol();
1433 sym->next = f->symtab[hash];
1434 f->symtab[hash] = sym;
1437 if (ELFW(ST_BIND)(info) == STB_LOCAL && symidx != -1) {
1438 if (symidx >= f->local_symtab_size)
1439 error_msg("local symbol %s with index %ld exceeds local_symtab_size %ld",
1440 name, (long) symidx, (long) f->local_symtab_size);
1442 f->local_symtab[symidx] = sym;
1449 sym->secidx = secidx;
1455 static struct obj_symbol *
1456 obj_find_symbol(struct obj_file *f, const char *name)
1458 struct obj_symbol *sym;
1459 unsigned long hash = f->symbol_hash(name) % HASH_BUCKETS;
1461 for (sym = f->symtab[hash]; sym; sym = sym->next)
1462 if (f->symbol_cmp(sym->name, name) == 0)
1469 obj_symbol_final_value(struct obj_file * f, struct obj_symbol * sym)
1472 if (sym->secidx >= SHN_LORESERVE)
1475 return sym->value + f->sections[sym->secidx]->header.sh_addr;
1477 /* As a special case, a NULL sym has value zero. */
1482 static struct obj_section *obj_find_section(struct obj_file *f, const char *name)
1484 int i, n = f->header.e_shnum;
1486 for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
1487 if (strcmp(f->sections[i]->name, name) == 0)
1488 return f->sections[i];
1493 static int obj_load_order_prio(struct obj_section *a)
1495 unsigned long af, ac;
1497 af = a->header.sh_flags;
1500 if (a->name[0] != '.' || strlen(a->name) != 10 ||
1501 strcmp(a->name + 5, ".init"))
1505 if (!(af & SHF_WRITE))
1507 if (af & SHF_EXECINSTR)
1509 if (a->header.sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
1516 obj_insert_section_load_order(struct obj_file *f, struct obj_section *sec)
1518 struct obj_section **p;
1519 int prio = obj_load_order_prio(sec);
1520 for (p = f->load_order_search_start; *p; p = &(*p)->load_next)
1521 if (obj_load_order_prio(*p) < prio)
1523 sec->load_next = *p;
1527 static struct obj_section *obj_create_alloced_section(struct obj_file *f,
1529 unsigned long align,
1532 int newidx = f->header.e_shnum++;
1533 struct obj_section *sec;
1535 f->sections = xrealloc(f->sections, (newidx + 1) * sizeof(sec));
1536 f->sections[newidx] = sec = arch_new_section();
1538 memset(sec, 0, sizeof(*sec));
1539 sec->header.sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS;
1540 sec->header.sh_flags = SHF_WRITE | SHF_ALLOC;
1541 sec->header.sh_size = size;
1542 sec->header.sh_addralign = align;
1546 sec->contents = xmalloc(size);
1548 obj_insert_section_load_order(f, sec);
1553 static struct obj_section *obj_create_alloced_section_first(struct obj_file *f,
1555 unsigned long align,
1558 int newidx = f->header.e_shnum++;
1559 struct obj_section *sec;
1561 f->sections = xrealloc(f->sections, (newidx + 1) * sizeof(sec));
1562 f->sections[newidx] = sec = arch_new_section();
1564 memset(sec, 0, sizeof(*sec));
1565 sec->header.sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS;
1566 sec->header.sh_flags = SHF_WRITE | SHF_ALLOC;
1567 sec->header.sh_size = size;
1568 sec->header.sh_addralign = align;
1572 sec->contents = xmalloc(size);
1574 sec->load_next = f->load_order;
1575 f->load_order = sec;
1576 if (f->load_order_search_start == &f->load_order)
1577 f->load_order_search_start = &sec->load_next;
1582 static void *obj_extend_section(struct obj_section *sec, unsigned long more)
1584 unsigned long oldsize = sec->header.sh_size;
1586 sec->contents = xrealloc(sec->contents, sec->header.sh_size += more);
1588 return sec->contents + oldsize;
1592 /* Conditionally add the symbols from the given symbol set to the
1598 int idx, struct new_module_symbol *syms, size_t nsyms)
1600 struct new_module_symbol *s;
1604 for (i = 0, s = syms; i < nsyms; ++i, ++s) {
1606 /* Only add symbols that are already marked external. If we
1607 override locals we may cause problems for argument initialization.
1608 We will also create a false dependency on the module. */
1609 struct obj_symbol *sym;
1611 sym = obj_find_symbol(f, (char *) s->name);
1612 if (sym && !ELFW(ST_BIND) (sym->info) == STB_LOCAL) {
1613 sym = obj_add_symbol(f, (char *) s->name, -1,
1614 ELFW(ST_INFO) (STB_GLOBAL, STT_NOTYPE),
1616 /* Did our symbol just get installed? If so, mark the
1617 module as "used". */
1618 if (sym->secidx == idx)
1626 static void add_kernel_symbols(struct obj_file *f)
1628 struct external_module *m;
1631 /* Add module symbols first. */
1633 for (i = 0, m = ext_modules; i < n_ext_modules; ++i, ++m)
1635 && add_symbols_from(f, SHN_HIRESERVE + 2 + i, m->syms,
1636 m->nsyms)) m->used = 1, ++nused;
1638 n_ext_modules_used = nused;
1640 /* And finally the symbols from the kernel proper. */
1643 add_symbols_from(f, SHN_HIRESERVE + 1, ksyms, nksyms);
1646 static char *get_modinfo_value(struct obj_file *f, const char *key)
1648 struct obj_section *sec;
1649 char *p, *v, *n, *ep;
1650 size_t klen = strlen(key);
1652 sec = obj_find_section(f, ".modinfo");
1656 ep = p + sec->header.sh_size;
1659 n = strchr(p, '\0');
1661 if (p + klen == v && strncmp(p, key, klen) == 0)
1664 if (p + klen == n && strcmp(p, key) == 0)
1674 /*======================================================================*/
1675 /* Functions relating to module loading in pre 2.1 kernels. */
1678 old_process_module_arguments(struct obj_file *f, int argc, char **argv)
1682 struct obj_symbol *sym;
1686 if ((q = strchr(p, '=')) == NULL) {
1692 sym = obj_find_symbol(f, p);
1694 /* Also check that the parameter was not resolved from the kernel. */
1695 if (sym == NULL || sym->secidx > SHN_HIRESERVE) {
1696 error_msg("symbol for parameter %s not found", p);
1700 loc = (int *) (f->sections[sym->secidx]->contents + sym->value);
1702 /* Do C quoting if we begin with a ". */
1706 str = alloca(strlen(q));
1707 for (r = str, q++; *q != '"'; ++q, ++r) {
1709 error_msg("improperly terminated string argument for %s", p);
1711 } else if (*q == '\\')
1745 if (q[1] >= '0' && q[1] <= '7') {
1746 c = (c * 8) + *++q - '0';
1747 if (q[1] >= '0' && q[1] <= '7')
1748 c = (c * 8) + *++q - '0';
1761 obj_string_patch(f, sym->secidx, sym->value, str);
1762 } else if (*q >= '0' && *q <= '9') {
1764 *loc++ = strtoul(q, &q, 0);
1765 while (*q++ == ',');
1767 char *contents = f->sections[sym->secidx]->contents;
1768 char *myloc = contents + sym->value;
1769 char *r; /* To search for commas */
1771 /* Break the string with comas */
1772 while ((r = strchr(q, ',')) != (char *) NULL) {
1774 obj_string_patch(f, sym->secidx, myloc - contents, q);
1775 myloc += sizeof(char *);
1780 obj_string_patch(f, sym->secidx, myloc - contents, q);
1789 #ifdef BB_FEATURE_INSMOD_VERSION_CHECKING
1790 static int old_is_module_checksummed(struct obj_file *f)
1792 return obj_find_symbol(f, "Using_Versions") != NULL;
1794 /* Get the module's kernel version in the canonical integer form. */
1797 old_get_module_version(struct obj_file *f, char str[STRVERSIONLEN])
1799 struct obj_symbol *sym;
1803 sym = obj_find_symbol(f, "kernel_version");
1807 p = f->sections[sym->secidx]->contents + sym->value;
1808 strncpy(str, p, STRVERSIONLEN);
1810 a = strtoul(p, &p, 10);
1813 b = strtoul(p + 1, &p, 10);
1816 c = strtoul(p + 1, &q, 10);
1820 return a << 16 | b << 8 | c;
1823 #endif /* BB_FEATURE_INSMOD_VERSION_CHECKING */
1825 #ifdef BB_FEATURE_OLD_MODULE_INTERFACE
1827 /* Fetch all the symbols and divvy them up as appropriate for the modules. */
1829 static int old_get_kernel_symbols(const char *m_name)
1831 struct old_kernel_sym *ks, *k;
1832 struct new_module_symbol *s;
1833 struct external_module *mod;
1834 int nks, nms, nmod, i;
1836 nks = get_kernel_syms(NULL);
1839 perror_msg("get_kernel_syms: %s", m_name);
1841 error_msg("No kernel symbols");
1845 ks = k = xmalloc(nks * sizeof(*ks));
1847 if (get_kernel_syms(ks) != nks) {
1848 perror("inconsistency with get_kernel_syms -- is someone else "
1849 "playing with modules?");
1854 /* Collect the module information. */
1859 while (k->name[0] == '#' && k->name[1]) {
1860 struct old_kernel_sym *k2;
1862 /* Find out how many symbols this module has. */
1863 for (k2 = k + 1; k2->name[0] != '#'; ++k2)
1867 mod = xrealloc(mod, (++nmod + 1) * sizeof(*mod));
1868 mod[nmod].name = k->name + 1;
1869 mod[nmod].addr = k->value;
1871 mod[nmod].nsyms = nms;
1872 mod[nmod].syms = s = (nms ? xmalloc(nms * sizeof(*s)) : NULL);
1874 for (i = 0, ++k; i < nms; ++i, ++s, ++k) {
1875 s->name = (unsigned long) k->name;
1876 s->value = k->value;
1883 n_ext_modules = nmod + 1;
1885 /* Now collect the symbols for the kernel proper. */
1887 if (k->name[0] == '#')
1890 nksyms = nms = nks - (k - ks);
1891 ksyms = s = (nms ? xmalloc(nms * sizeof(*s)) : NULL);
1893 for (i = 0; i < nms; ++i, ++s, ++k) {
1894 s->name = (unsigned long) k->name;
1895 s->value = k->value;
1901 /* Return the kernel symbol checksum version, or zero if not used. */
1903 static int old_is_kernel_checksummed(void)
1905 /* Using_Versions is the first symbol. */
1907 && strcmp((char *) ksyms[0].name,
1908 "Using_Versions") == 0) return ksyms[0].value;
1914 static int old_create_mod_use_count(struct obj_file *f)
1916 struct obj_section *sec;
1918 sec = obj_create_alloced_section_first(f, ".moduse", sizeof(long),
1921 obj_add_symbol(f, "mod_use_count_", -1,
1922 ELFW(ST_INFO) (STB_LOCAL, STT_OBJECT), sec->idx, 0,
1929 old_init_module(const char *m_name, struct obj_file *f,
1930 unsigned long m_size)
1933 struct old_mod_routines routines;
1934 struct old_symbol_table *symtab;
1937 /* Create the symbol table */
1939 int nsyms = 0, strsize = 0, total;
1941 /* Size things first... */
1944 for (i = 0; i < HASH_BUCKETS; ++i) {
1945 struct obj_symbol *sym;
1946 for (sym = f->symtab[i]; sym; sym = sym->next)
1947 if (ELFW(ST_BIND) (sym->info) != STB_LOCAL
1948 && sym->secidx <= SHN_HIRESERVE)
1950 sym->ksymidx = nsyms++;
1951 strsize += strlen(sym->name) + 1;
1956 total = (sizeof(struct old_symbol_table)
1957 + nsyms * sizeof(struct old_module_symbol)
1958 + n_ext_modules_used * sizeof(struct old_module_ref)
1960 symtab = xmalloc(total);
1961 symtab->size = total;
1962 symtab->n_symbols = nsyms;
1963 symtab->n_refs = n_ext_modules_used;
1965 if (flag_export && nsyms) {
1966 struct old_module_symbol *ksym;
1970 ksym = symtab->symbol;
1971 str = ((char *) ksym + nsyms * sizeof(struct old_module_symbol)
1972 + n_ext_modules_used * sizeof(struct old_module_ref));
1974 for (i = 0; i < HASH_BUCKETS; ++i) {
1975 struct obj_symbol *sym;
1976 for (sym = f->symtab[i]; sym; sym = sym->next)
1977 if (sym->ksymidx >= 0) {
1978 ksym->addr = obj_symbol_final_value(f, sym);
1980 (unsigned long) str - (unsigned long) symtab;
1982 strcpy(str, sym->name);
1983 str += strlen(sym->name) + 1;
1989 if (n_ext_modules_used) {
1990 struct old_module_ref *ref;
1993 ref = (struct old_module_ref *)
1994 ((char *) symtab->symbol + nsyms * sizeof(struct old_module_symbol));
1996 for (i = 0; i < n_ext_modules; ++i)
1997 if (ext_modules[i].used)
1998 ref++->module = ext_modules[i].addr;
2002 /* Fill in routines. */
2005 obj_symbol_final_value(f, obj_find_symbol(f, "init_module"));
2007 obj_symbol_final_value(f, obj_find_symbol(f, "cleanup_module"));
2009 /* Whew! All of the initialization is complete. Collect the final
2010 module image and give it to the kernel. */
2012 image = xmalloc(m_size);
2013 obj_create_image(f, image);
2015 /* image holds the complete relocated module, accounting correctly for
2016 mod_use_count. However the old module kernel support assume that
2017 it is receiving something which does not contain mod_use_count. */
2018 ret = old_sys_init_module(m_name, image + sizeof(long),
2019 m_size | (flag_autoclean ? OLD_MOD_AUTOCLEAN
2020 : 0), &routines, symtab);
2022 perror_msg("init_module: %s", m_name);
2032 #define old_create_mod_use_count(x) TRUE
2033 #define old_init_module(x, y, z) TRUE
2035 #endif /* BB_FEATURE_OLD_MODULE_INTERFACE */
2039 /*======================================================================*/
2040 /* Functions relating to module loading after 2.1.18. */
2043 new_process_module_arguments(struct obj_file *f, int argc, char **argv)
2047 struct obj_symbol *sym;
2048 char *contents, *loc;
2052 if ((q = strchr(p, '=')) == NULL) {
2057 key = alloca(q - p + 6);
2058 memcpy(key, "parm_", 5);
2059 memcpy(key + 5, p, q - p);
2062 p = get_modinfo_value(f, key);
2065 error_msg("invalid parameter %s", key);
2069 sym = obj_find_symbol(f, key);
2071 /* Also check that the parameter was not resolved from the kernel. */
2072 if (sym == NULL || sym->secidx > SHN_HIRESERVE) {
2073 error_msg("symbol for parameter %s not found", key);
2078 min = strtoul(p, &p, 10);
2080 max = strtoul(p + 1, &p, 10);
2086 contents = f->sections[sym->secidx]->contents;
2087 loc = contents + sym->value;
2091 if ((*p == 's') || (*p == 'c')) {
2094 /* Do C quoting if we begin with a ", else slurp the lot. */
2098 str = alloca(strlen(q));
2099 for (r = str, q++; *q != '"'; ++q, ++r) {
2101 error_msg("improperly terminated string argument for %s",
2104 } else if (*q == '\\')
2138 if (q[1] >= '0' && q[1] <= '7') {
2139 c = (c * 8) + *++q - '0';
2140 if (q[1] >= '0' && q[1] <= '7')
2141 c = (c * 8) + *++q - '0';
2158 /* In this case, the string is not quoted. We will break
2159 it using the coma (like for ints). If the user wants to
2160 include comas in a string, he just has to quote it */
2162 /* Search the next coma */
2166 if (r != (char *) NULL) {
2167 /* Recopy the current field */
2168 str = alloca(r - q + 1);
2169 memcpy(str, q, r - q);
2171 /* I don't know if it is usefull, as the previous case
2172 doesn't null terminate the string ??? */
2175 /* Keep next fields */
2186 obj_string_patch(f, sym->secidx, loc - contents, str);
2187 loc += tgt_sizeof_char_p;
2189 /* Array of chars (in fact, matrix !) */
2190 unsigned long charssize; /* size of each member */
2192 /* Get the size of each member */
2193 /* Probably we should do that outside the loop ? */
2194 if (!isdigit(*(p + 1))) {
2195 error_msg("parameter type 'c' for %s must be followed by"
2196 " the maximum size", key);
2199 charssize = strtoul(p + 1, (char **) NULL, 10);
2202 if (strlen(str) >= charssize) {
2203 error_msg("string too long for %s (max %ld)", key,
2208 /* Copy to location */
2209 strcpy((char *) loc, str);
2213 long v = strtoul(q, &q, 0);
2220 loc += tgt_sizeof_short;
2224 loc += tgt_sizeof_int;
2228 loc += tgt_sizeof_long;
2232 error_msg("unknown parameter type '%c' for %s", *p, key);
2247 goto retry_end_of_value;
2251 error_msg("too many values for %s (max %d)", key, max);
2258 error_msg("invalid argument syntax for %s", key);
2265 error_msg("too few values for %s (min %d)", key, min);
2275 #ifdef BB_FEATURE_INSMOD_VERSION_CHECKING
2276 static int new_is_module_checksummed(struct obj_file *f)
2278 const char *p = get_modinfo_value(f, "using_checksums");
2285 /* Get the module's kernel version in the canonical integer form. */
2288 new_get_module_version(struct obj_file *f, char str[STRVERSIONLEN])
2293 p = get_modinfo_value(f, "kernel_version");
2296 strncpy(str, p, STRVERSIONLEN);
2298 a = strtoul(p, &p, 10);
2301 b = strtoul(p + 1, &p, 10);
2304 c = strtoul(p + 1, &q, 10);
2308 return a << 16 | b << 8 | c;
2311 #endif /* BB_FEATURE_INSMOD_VERSION_CHECKING */
2314 #ifdef BB_FEATURE_NEW_MODULE_INTERFACE
2316 /* Fetch the loaded modules, and all currently exported symbols. */
2318 static int new_get_kernel_symbols(void)
2320 char *module_names, *mn;
2321 struct external_module *modules, *m;
2322 struct new_module_symbol *syms, *s;
2323 size_t ret, bufsize, nmod, nsyms, i, j;
2325 /* Collect the loaded modules. */
2327 module_names = xmalloc(bufsize = 256);
2329 if (query_module(NULL, QM_MODULES, module_names, bufsize, &ret)) {
2330 if (errno == ENOSPC && bufsize < ret) {
2331 module_names = xrealloc(module_names, bufsize = ret);
2332 goto retry_modules_load;
2334 perror_msg("QM_MODULES");
2338 n_ext_modules = nmod = ret;
2340 /* Collect the modules' symbols. */
2343 ext_modules = modules = xmalloc(nmod * sizeof(*modules));
2344 memset(modules, 0, nmod * sizeof(*modules));
2345 for (i = 0, mn = module_names, m = modules;
2346 i < nmod; ++i, ++m, mn += strlen(mn) + 1) {
2347 struct new_module_info info;
2349 if (query_module(mn, QM_INFO, &info, sizeof(info), &ret)) {
2350 if (errno == ENOENT) {
2351 /* The module was removed out from underneath us. */
2354 perror_msg("query_module: QM_INFO: %s", mn);
2358 syms = xmalloc(bufsize = 1024);
2360 if (query_module(mn, QM_SYMBOLS, syms, bufsize, &ret)) {
2363 syms = xrealloc(syms, bufsize = ret);
2364 goto retry_mod_sym_load;
2366 /* The module was removed out from underneath us. */
2369 perror_msg("query_module: QM_SYMBOLS: %s", mn);
2376 m->addr = info.addr;
2380 for (j = 0, s = syms; j < nsyms; ++j, ++s) {
2381 s->name += (unsigned long) syms;
2386 /* Collect the kernel's symbols. */
2388 syms = xmalloc(bufsize = 16 * 1024);
2389 retry_kern_sym_load:
2390 if (query_module(NULL, QM_SYMBOLS, syms, bufsize, &ret)) {
2391 if (errno == ENOSPC && bufsize < ret) {
2392 syms = xrealloc(syms, bufsize = ret);
2393 goto retry_kern_sym_load;
2395 perror_msg("kernel: QM_SYMBOLS");
2398 nksyms = nsyms = ret;
2401 for (j = 0, s = syms; j < nsyms; ++j, ++s) {
2402 s->name += (unsigned long) syms;
2408 /* Return the kernel symbol checksum version, or zero if not used. */
2410 static int new_is_kernel_checksummed(void)
2412 struct new_module_symbol *s;
2415 /* Using_Versions is not the first symbol, but it should be in there. */
2417 for (i = 0, s = ksyms; i < nksyms; ++i, ++s)
2418 if (strcmp((char *) s->name, "Using_Versions") == 0)
2425 static int new_create_this_module(struct obj_file *f, const char *m_name)
2427 struct obj_section *sec;
2429 sec = obj_create_alloced_section_first(f, ".this", tgt_sizeof_long,
2430 sizeof(struct new_module));
2431 memset(sec->contents, 0, sizeof(struct new_module));
2433 obj_add_symbol(f, "__this_module", -1,
2434 ELFW(ST_INFO) (STB_LOCAL, STT_OBJECT), sec->idx, 0,
2435 sizeof(struct new_module));
2437 obj_string_patch(f, sec->idx, offsetof(struct new_module, name),
2444 static int new_create_module_ksymtab(struct obj_file *f)
2446 struct obj_section *sec;
2449 /* We must always add the module references. */
2451 if (n_ext_modules_used) {
2452 struct new_module_ref *dep;
2453 struct obj_symbol *tm;
2455 sec = obj_create_alloced_section(f, ".kmodtab", tgt_sizeof_void_p,
2456 (sizeof(struct new_module_ref)
2457 * n_ext_modules_used));
2461 tm = obj_find_symbol(f, "__this_module");
2462 dep = (struct new_module_ref *) sec->contents;
2463 for (i = 0; i < n_ext_modules; ++i)
2464 if (ext_modules[i].used) {
2465 dep->dep = ext_modules[i].addr;
2466 obj_symbol_patch(f, sec->idx,
2467 (char *) &dep->ref - sec->contents, tm);
2473 if (flag_export && !obj_find_section(f, "__ksymtab")) {
2478 obj_create_alloced_section(f, "__ksymtab", tgt_sizeof_void_p,
2481 /* We don't want to export symbols residing in sections that
2482 aren't loaded. There are a number of these created so that
2483 we make sure certain module options don't appear twice. */
2485 loaded = alloca(sizeof(int) * (i = f->header.e_shnum));
2487 loaded[i] = (f->sections[i]->header.sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0;
2489 for (nsyms = i = 0; i < HASH_BUCKETS; ++i) {
2490 struct obj_symbol *sym;
2491 for (sym = f->symtab[i]; sym; sym = sym->next)
2492 if (ELFW(ST_BIND) (sym->info) != STB_LOCAL
2493 && sym->secidx <= SHN_HIRESERVE
2494 && (sym->secidx >= SHN_LORESERVE
2495 || loaded[sym->secidx])) {
2496 ElfW(Addr) ofs = nsyms * 2 * tgt_sizeof_void_p;
2498 obj_symbol_patch(f, sec->idx, ofs, sym);
2499 obj_string_patch(f, sec->idx, ofs + tgt_sizeof_void_p,
2506 obj_extend_section(sec, nsyms * 2 * tgt_sizeof_char_p);
2514 new_init_module(const char *m_name, struct obj_file *f,
2515 unsigned long m_size)
2517 struct new_module *module;
2518 struct obj_section *sec;
2523 sec = obj_find_section(f, ".this");
2524 if (!sec || !sec->contents) {
2525 perror_msg_and_die("corrupt module %s?",m_name);
2527 module = (struct new_module *) sec->contents;
2528 m_addr = sec->header.sh_addr;
2530 module->size_of_struct = sizeof(*module);
2531 module->size = m_size;
2532 module->flags = flag_autoclean ? NEW_MOD_AUTOCLEAN : 0;
2534 sec = obj_find_section(f, "__ksymtab");
2535 if (sec && sec->header.sh_size) {
2536 module->syms = sec->header.sh_addr;
2537 module->nsyms = sec->header.sh_size / (2 * tgt_sizeof_char_p);
2540 if (n_ext_modules_used) {
2541 sec = obj_find_section(f, ".kmodtab");
2542 module->deps = sec->header.sh_addr;
2543 module->ndeps = n_ext_modules_used;
2547 obj_symbol_final_value(f, obj_find_symbol(f, "init_module"));
2549 obj_symbol_final_value(f, obj_find_symbol(f, "cleanup_module"));
2551 sec = obj_find_section(f, "__ex_table");
2553 module->ex_table_start = sec->header.sh_addr;
2554 module->ex_table_end = sec->header.sh_addr + sec->header.sh_size;
2557 sec = obj_find_section(f, ".text.init");
2559 module->runsize = sec->header.sh_addr - m_addr;
2561 sec = obj_find_section(f, ".data.init");
2563 if (!module->runsize ||
2564 module->runsize > sec->header.sh_addr - m_addr)
2565 module->runsize = sec->header.sh_addr - m_addr;
2567 sec = obj_find_section(f, ARCHDATA_SEC_NAME);
2568 if (sec && sec->header.sh_size) {
2569 module->archdata_start = (void*)sec->header.sh_addr;
2570 module->archdata_end = module->archdata_start + sec->header.sh_size;
2572 sec = obj_find_section(f, KALLSYMS_SEC_NAME);
2573 if (sec && sec->header.sh_size) {
2574 module->kallsyms_start = (void*)sec->header.sh_addr;
2575 module->kallsyms_end = module->kallsyms_start + sec->header.sh_size;
2578 if (!arch_init_module(f, module))
2581 /* Whew! All of the initialization is complete. Collect the final
2582 module image and give it to the kernel. */
2584 image = xmalloc(m_size);
2585 obj_create_image(f, image);
2587 ret = new_sys_init_module(m_name, (struct new_module *) image);
2589 perror_msg("init_module: %s", m_name);
2598 #define new_init_module(x, y, z) TRUE
2599 #define new_create_this_module(x, y) 0
2600 #define new_create_module_ksymtab(x)
2601 #define query_module(v, w, x, y, z) -1
2603 #endif /* BB_FEATURE_NEW_MODULE_INTERFACE */
2606 /*======================================================================*/
2609 obj_string_patch(struct obj_file *f, int secidx, ElfW(Addr) offset,
2612 struct obj_string_patch *p;
2613 struct obj_section *strsec;
2614 size_t len = strlen(string) + 1;
2617 p = xmalloc(sizeof(*p));
2618 p->next = f->string_patches;
2619 p->reloc_secidx = secidx;
2620 p->reloc_offset = offset;
2621 f->string_patches = p;
2623 strsec = obj_find_section(f, ".kstrtab");
2624 if (strsec == NULL) {
2625 strsec = obj_create_alloced_section(f, ".kstrtab", 1, len);
2626 p->string_offset = 0;
2627 loc = strsec->contents;
2629 p->string_offset = strsec->header.sh_size;
2630 loc = obj_extend_section(strsec, len);
2632 memcpy(loc, string, len);
2638 obj_symbol_patch(struct obj_file *f, int secidx, ElfW(Addr) offset,
2639 struct obj_symbol *sym)
2641 struct obj_symbol_patch *p;
2643 p = xmalloc(sizeof(*p));
2644 p->next = f->symbol_patches;
2645 p->reloc_secidx = secidx;
2646 p->reloc_offset = offset;
2648 f->symbol_patches = p;
2653 static int obj_check_undefineds(struct obj_file *f)
2658 for (i = 0; i < HASH_BUCKETS; ++i) {
2659 struct obj_symbol *sym;
2660 for (sym = f->symtab[i]; sym; sym = sym->next)
2661 if (sym->secidx == SHN_UNDEF) {
2662 if (ELFW(ST_BIND) (sym->info) == STB_WEAK) {
2663 sym->secidx = SHN_ABS;
2666 error_msg("unresolved symbol %s", sym->name);
2675 static void obj_allocate_commons(struct obj_file *f)
2677 struct common_entry {
2678 struct common_entry *next;
2679 struct obj_symbol *sym;
2680 } *common_head = NULL;
2684 for (i = 0; i < HASH_BUCKETS; ++i) {
2685 struct obj_symbol *sym;
2686 for (sym = f->symtab[i]; sym; sym = sym->next)
2687 if (sym->secidx == SHN_COMMON) {
2688 /* Collect all COMMON symbols and sort them by size so as to
2689 minimize space wasted by alignment requirements. */
2691 struct common_entry **p, *n;
2692 for (p = &common_head; *p; p = &(*p)->next)
2693 if (sym->size <= (*p)->sym->size)
2696 n = alloca(sizeof(*n));
2704 for (i = 1; i < f->local_symtab_size; ++i) {
2705 struct obj_symbol *sym = f->local_symtab[i];
2706 if (sym && sym->secidx == SHN_COMMON) {
2707 struct common_entry **p, *n;
2708 for (p = &common_head; *p; p = &(*p)->next)
2709 if (sym == (*p)->sym)
2711 else if (sym->size < (*p)->sym->size) {
2712 n = alloca(sizeof(*n));
2722 /* Find the bss section. */
2723 for (i = 0; i < f->header.e_shnum; ++i)
2724 if (f->sections[i]->header.sh_type == SHT_NOBITS)
2727 /* If for some reason there hadn't been one, create one. */
2728 if (i == f->header.e_shnum) {
2729 struct obj_section *sec;
2731 f->sections = xrealloc(f->sections, (i + 1) * sizeof(sec));
2732 f->sections[i] = sec = arch_new_section();
2733 f->header.e_shnum = i + 1;
2735 memset(sec, 0, sizeof(*sec));
2736 sec->header.sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS;
2737 sec->header.sh_flags = SHF_WRITE | SHF_ALLOC;
2742 /* Allocate the COMMONS. */
2744 ElfW(Addr) bss_size = f->sections[i]->header.sh_size;
2745 ElfW(Addr) max_align = f->sections[i]->header.sh_addralign;
2746 struct common_entry *c;
2748 for (c = common_head; c; c = c->next) {
2749 ElfW(Addr) align = c->sym->value;
2751 if (align > max_align)
2753 if (bss_size & (align - 1))
2754 bss_size = (bss_size | (align - 1)) + 1;
2757 c->sym->value = bss_size;
2759 bss_size += c->sym->size;
2762 f->sections[i]->header.sh_size = bss_size;
2763 f->sections[i]->header.sh_addralign = max_align;
2767 /* For the sake of patch relocation and parameter initialization,
2768 allocate zeroed data for NOBITS sections now. Note that after
2769 this we cannot assume NOBITS are really empty. */
2770 for (i = 0; i < f->header.e_shnum; ++i) {
2771 struct obj_section *s = f->sections[i];
2772 if (s->header.sh_type == SHT_NOBITS) {
2773 if (s->header.sh_size != 0)
2774 s->contents = memset(xmalloc(s->header.sh_size),
2775 0, s->header.sh_size);
2779 s->header.sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS;
2784 static unsigned long obj_load_size(struct obj_file *f)
2786 unsigned long dot = 0;
2787 struct obj_section *sec;
2789 /* Finalize the positions of the sections relative to one another. */
2791 for (sec = f->load_order; sec; sec = sec->load_next) {
2794 align = sec->header.sh_addralign;
2795 if (align && (dot & (align - 1)))
2796 dot = (dot | (align - 1)) + 1;
2798 sec->header.sh_addr = dot;
2799 dot += sec->header.sh_size;
2805 static int obj_relocate(struct obj_file *f, ElfW(Addr) base)
2807 int i, n = f->header.e_shnum;
2810 /* Finalize the addresses of the sections. */
2813 for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
2814 f->sections[i]->header.sh_addr += base;
2816 /* And iterate over all of the relocations. */
2818 for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
2819 struct obj_section *relsec, *symsec, *targsec, *strsec;
2820 ElfW(RelM) * rel, *relend;
2824 relsec = f->sections[i];
2825 if (relsec->header.sh_type != SHT_RELM)
2828 symsec = f->sections[relsec->header.sh_link];
2829 targsec = f->sections[relsec->header.sh_info];
2830 strsec = f->sections[symsec->header.sh_link];
2832 rel = (ElfW(RelM) *) relsec->contents;
2833 relend = rel + (relsec->header.sh_size / sizeof(ElfW(RelM)));
2834 symtab = (ElfW(Sym) *) symsec->contents;
2835 strtab = (const char *) strsec->contents;
2837 for (; rel < relend; ++rel) {
2838 ElfW(Addr) value = 0;
2839 struct obj_symbol *intsym = NULL;
2840 unsigned long symndx;
2841 ElfW(Sym) * extsym = 0;
2844 /* Attempt to find a value to use for this relocation. */
2846 symndx = ELFW(R_SYM) (rel->r_info);
2848 /* Note we've already checked for undefined symbols. */
2850 extsym = &symtab[symndx];
2851 if (ELFW(ST_BIND) (extsym->st_info) == STB_LOCAL) {
2852 /* Local symbols we look up in the local table to be sure
2853 we get the one that is really intended. */
2854 intsym = f->local_symtab[symndx];
2856 /* Others we look up in the hash table. */
2858 if (extsym->st_name)
2859 name = strtab + extsym->st_name;
2861 name = f->sections[extsym->st_shndx]->name;
2862 intsym = obj_find_symbol(f, name);
2865 value = obj_symbol_final_value(f, intsym);
2866 intsym->referenced = 1;
2868 #if SHT_RELM == SHT_RELA
2869 #if defined(__alpha__) && defined(AXP_BROKEN_GAS)
2870 /* Work around a nasty GAS bug, that is fixed as of 2.7.0.9. */
2871 if (!extsym || !extsym->st_name ||
2872 ELFW(ST_BIND) (extsym->st_info) != STB_LOCAL)
2874 value += rel->r_addend;
2878 switch (arch_apply_relocation
2879 (f, targsec, symsec, intsym, rel, value)) {
2883 case obj_reloc_overflow:
2884 errmsg = "Relocation overflow";
2886 case obj_reloc_dangerous:
2887 errmsg = "Dangerous relocation";
2889 case obj_reloc_unhandled:
2890 errmsg = "Unhandled relocation";
2893 error_msg("%s of type %ld for %s", errmsg,
2894 (long) ELFW(R_TYPE) (rel->r_info),
2895 strtab + extsym->st_name);
2897 error_msg("%s of type %ld", errmsg,
2898 (long) ELFW(R_TYPE) (rel->r_info));
2906 /* Finally, take care of the patches. */
2908 if (f->string_patches) {
2909 struct obj_string_patch *p;
2910 struct obj_section *strsec;
2911 ElfW(Addr) strsec_base;
2912 strsec = obj_find_section(f, ".kstrtab");
2913 strsec_base = strsec->header.sh_addr;
2915 for (p = f->string_patches; p; p = p->next) {
2916 struct obj_section *targsec = f->sections[p->reloc_secidx];
2917 *(ElfW(Addr) *) (targsec->contents + p->reloc_offset)
2918 = strsec_base + p->string_offset;
2922 if (f->symbol_patches) {
2923 struct obj_symbol_patch *p;
2925 for (p = f->symbol_patches; p; p = p->next) {
2926 struct obj_section *targsec = f->sections[p->reloc_secidx];
2927 *(ElfW(Addr) *) (targsec->contents + p->reloc_offset)
2928 = obj_symbol_final_value(f, p->sym);
2935 static int obj_create_image(struct obj_file *f, char *image)
2937 struct obj_section *sec;
2938 ElfW(Addr) base = f->baseaddr;
2940 for (sec = f->load_order; sec; sec = sec->load_next) {
2943 if (sec->contents == 0 || sec->header.sh_size == 0)
2946 secimg = image + (sec->header.sh_addr - base);
2948 /* Note that we allocated data for NOBITS sections earlier. */
2949 memcpy(secimg, sec->contents, sec->header.sh_size);
2955 /*======================================================================*/
2957 static struct obj_file *obj_load(FILE * fp, int loadprogbits)
2960 ElfW(Shdr) * section_headers;
2964 /* Read the file header. */
2966 f = arch_new_file();
2967 memset(f, 0, sizeof(*f));
2968 f->symbol_cmp = strcmp;
2969 f->symbol_hash = obj_elf_hash;
2970 f->load_order_search_start = &f->load_order;
2972 fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_SET);
2973 if (fread(&f->header, sizeof(f->header), 1, fp) != 1) {
2974 perror_msg("error reading ELF header");
2978 if (f->header.e_ident[EI_MAG0] != ELFMAG0
2979 || f->header.e_ident[EI_MAG1] != ELFMAG1
2980 || f->header.e_ident[EI_MAG2] != ELFMAG2
2981 || f->header.e_ident[EI_MAG3] != ELFMAG3) {
2982 error_msg("not an ELF file");
2985 if (f->header.e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASSM
2986 || f->header.e_ident[EI_DATA] != ELFDATAM
2987 || f->header.e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT
2988 || !MATCH_MACHINE(f->header.e_machine)) {
2989 error_msg("ELF file not for this architecture");
2992 if (f->header.e_type != ET_REL) {
2993 error_msg("ELF file not a relocatable object");
2997 /* Read the section headers. */
2999 if (f->header.e_shentsize != sizeof(ElfW(Shdr))) {
3000 error_msg("section header size mismatch: %lu != %lu",
3001 (unsigned long) f->header.e_shentsize,
3002 (unsigned long) sizeof(ElfW(Shdr)));
3006 shnum = f->header.e_shnum;
3007 f->sections = xmalloc(sizeof(struct obj_section *) * shnum);
3008 memset(f->sections, 0, sizeof(struct obj_section *) * shnum);
3010 section_headers = alloca(sizeof(ElfW(Shdr)) * shnum);
3011 fseek(fp, f->header.e_shoff, SEEK_SET);
3012 if (fread(section_headers, sizeof(ElfW(Shdr)), shnum, fp) != shnum) {
3013 perror_msg("error reading ELF section headers");
3017 /* Read the section data. */
3019 for (i = 0; i < shnum; ++i) {
3020 struct obj_section *sec;
3022 f->sections[i] = sec = arch_new_section();
3023 memset(sec, 0, sizeof(*sec));
3025 sec->header = section_headers[i];
3028 if(sec->header.sh_size) switch (sec->header.sh_type) {
3037 if (!loadprogbits) {
3038 sec->contents = NULL;
3045 if (sec->header.sh_size > 0) {
3046 sec->contents = xmalloc(sec->header.sh_size);
3047 fseek(fp, sec->header.sh_offset, SEEK_SET);
3048 if (fread(sec->contents, sec->header.sh_size, 1, fp) != 1) {
3049 perror_msg("error reading ELF section data");
3053 sec->contents = NULL;
3057 #if SHT_RELM == SHT_REL
3059 error_msg("RELA relocations not supported on this architecture");
3063 error_msg("REL relocations not supported on this architecture");
3068 if (sec->header.sh_type >= SHT_LOPROC) {
3069 /* Assume processor specific section types are debug
3070 info and can safely be ignored. If this is ever not
3071 the case (Hello MIPS?), don't put ifdefs here but
3072 create an arch_load_proc_section(). */
3076 error_msg("can't handle sections of type %ld",
3077 (long) sec->header.sh_type);
3082 /* Do what sort of interpretation as needed by each section. */
3084 shstrtab = f->sections[f->header.e_shstrndx]->contents;
3086 for (i = 0; i < shnum; ++i) {
3087 struct obj_section *sec = f->sections[i];
3088 sec->name = shstrtab + sec->header.sh_name;
3091 for (i = 0; i < shnum; ++i) {
3092 struct obj_section *sec = f->sections[i];
3094 /* .modinfo should be contents only but gcc has no attribute for that.
3095 * The kernel may have marked .modinfo as ALLOC, ignore this bit.
3097 if (strcmp(sec->name, ".modinfo") == 0)
3098 sec->header.sh_flags &= ~SHF_ALLOC;
3100 if (sec->header.sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC)
3101 obj_insert_section_load_order(f, sec);
3103 switch (sec->header.sh_type) {
3106 unsigned long nsym, j;
3110 if (sec->header.sh_entsize != sizeof(ElfW(Sym))) {
3111 error_msg("symbol size mismatch: %lu != %lu",
3112 (unsigned long) sec->header.sh_entsize,
3113 (unsigned long) sizeof(ElfW(Sym)));
3117 nsym = sec->header.sh_size / sizeof(ElfW(Sym));
3118 strtab = f->sections[sec->header.sh_link]->contents;
3119 sym = (ElfW(Sym) *) sec->contents;
3121 /* Allocate space for a table of local symbols. */
3122 j = f->local_symtab_size = sec->header.sh_info;
3123 f->local_symtab = xcalloc(j, sizeof(struct obj_symbol *));
3125 /* Insert all symbols into the hash table. */
3126 for (j = 1, ++sym; j < nsym; ++j, ++sym) {
3129 name = strtab + sym->st_name;
3131 name = f->sections[sym->st_shndx]->name;
3133 obj_add_symbol(f, name, j, sym->st_info, sym->st_shndx,
3134 sym->st_value, sym->st_size);
3140 if (sec->header.sh_entsize != sizeof(ElfW(RelM))) {
3141 error_msg("relocation entry size mismatch: %lu != %lu",
3142 (unsigned long) sec->header.sh_entsize,
3143 (unsigned long) sizeof(ElfW(RelM)));
3147 /* XXX Relocation code from modutils-2.3.19 is not here.
3148 * Why? That's about 20 lines of code from obj/obj_load.c,
3149 * which gets done in a second pass through the sections.
3150 * This BusyBox insmod does similar work in obj_relocate(). */
3157 #ifdef BB_FEATURE_INSMOD_LOADINKMEM
3159 * load the unloaded sections directly into the memory allocated by
3160 * kernel for the module
3163 static int obj_load_progbits(FILE * fp, struct obj_file* f)
3165 char* imagebase = (char*) f->imagebase;
3166 ElfW(Addr) base = f->baseaddr;
3167 struct obj_section* sec;
3169 for (sec = f->load_order; sec; sec = sec->load_next) {
3171 /* section already loaded? */
3172 if (sec->contents != NULL)
3175 if (sec->header.sh_size == 0)
3178 sec->contents = imagebase + (sec->header.sh_addr - base);
3179 fseek(fp, sec->header.sh_offset, SEEK_SET);
3180 if (fread(sec->contents, sec->header.sh_size, 1, fp) != 1) {
3181 errorMsg("error reading ELF section data: %s\n", strerror(errno));
3190 static void hide_special_symbols(struct obj_file *f)
3192 static const char *const specials[] = {
3199 struct obj_symbol *sym;
3200 const char *const *p;
3202 for (p = specials; *p; ++p)
3203 if ((sym = obj_find_symbol(f, *p)) != NULL)
3205 ELFW(ST_INFO) (STB_LOCAL, ELFW(ST_TYPE) (sym->info));
3210 extern int insmod_main( int argc, char **argv)
3217 unsigned long m_size;
3222 char m_name[FILENAME_MAX + 1] = "\0";
3223 int exit_status = EXIT_FAILURE;
3225 #ifdef BB_FEATURE_INSMOD_VERSION_CHECKING
3226 struct utsname uts_info;
3227 char m_strversion[STRVERSIONLEN];
3232 /* Parse any options */
3233 while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "fkvxLo:")) > 0) {
3235 case 'f': /* force loading */
3236 flag_force_load = 1;
3238 case 'k': /* module loaded by kerneld, auto-cleanable */
3241 case 'v': /* verbose output */
3244 case 'x': /* do not export externs */
3247 case 'o': /* name the output module */
3248 strncpy(m_name, optarg, FILENAME_MAX);
3250 case 'L': /* Stub warning */
3251 /* This is needed for compatibility with modprobe.
3252 * In theory, this does locking, but we don't do
3253 * that. So be careful and plan your life around not
3254 * loading the same module 50 times concurrently. */
3261 if (argv[optind] == NULL) {
3265 /* Grab the module name */
3266 if ((tmp = strrchr(argv[optind], '/')) != NULL) {
3273 if (len > 2 && tmp[len - 2] == '.' && tmp[len - 1] == 'o')
3275 memcpy(m_fullName, tmp, len);
3276 m_fullName[len]='\0';
3277 if (*m_name == '\0') {
3278 strcpy(m_name, m_fullName);
3280 strcat(m_fullName, ".o");
3282 /* Get a filedesc for the module. Check we we have a complete path */
3283 if (stat(argv[optind], &st) < 0 || !S_ISREG(st.st_mode) ||
3284 (fp = fopen(argv[optind], "r")) == NULL) {
3285 struct utsname myuname;
3287 /* Hmm. Could not open it. First search under /lib/modules/`uname -r`,
3288 * but do not error out yet if we fail to find it... */
3289 if (uname(&myuname) == 0) {
3290 char module_dir[FILENAME_MAX];
3291 char real_module_dir[FILENAME_MAX];
3292 snprintf (module_dir, sizeof(module_dir), "%s/%s",
3293 _PATH_MODULES, myuname.release);
3294 /* Jump through hoops in case /lib/modules/`uname -r`
3295 * is a symlink. We do not want recursive_action to
3296 * follow symlinks, but we do want to follow the
3297 * /lib/modules/`uname -r` dir, So resolve it ourselves
3298 * if it is a link... */
3299 if (realpath (module_dir, real_module_dir) == NULL)
3300 strcpy(real_module_dir, module_dir);
3301 recursive_action(real_module_dir, TRUE, FALSE, FALSE,
3302 check_module_name_match, 0, m_fullName);
3305 /* Check if we have found anything yet */
3306 if (m_filename[0] == '\0' || ((fp = fopen(m_filename, "r")) == NULL))
3308 char module_dir[FILENAME_MAX];
3309 if (realpath (_PATH_MODULES, module_dir) == NULL)
3310 strcpy(module_dir, _PATH_MODULES);
3311 /* No module found under /lib/modules/`uname -r`, this
3312 * time cast the net a bit wider. Search /lib/modules/ */
3313 if (recursive_action(module_dir, TRUE, FALSE, FALSE,
3314 check_module_name_match, 0, m_fullName) == FALSE)
3316 if (m_filename[0] == '\0'
3317 || ((fp = fopen(m_filename, "r")) == NULL))
3319 error_msg("%s: no module by that name found", m_fullName);
3320 return EXIT_FAILURE;
3323 error_msg_and_die("%s: no module by that name found", m_fullName);
3326 safe_strncpy(m_filename, argv[optind], sizeof(m_filename));
3328 printf("Using %s\n", m_filename);
3330 if ((f = obj_load(fp, LOADBITS)) == NULL)
3331 perror_msg_and_die("Could not load the module");
3333 if (get_modinfo_value(f, "kernel_version") == NULL)
3338 #ifdef BB_FEATURE_INSMOD_VERSION_CHECKING
3339 /* Version correspondence? */
3341 if (uname(&uts_info) < 0)
3342 uts_info.release[0] = '\0';
3343 if (m_has_modinfo) {
3344 m_version = new_get_module_version(f, m_strversion);
3346 m_version = old_get_module_version(f, m_strversion);
3347 if (m_version == -1) {
3348 error_msg("couldn't find the kernel version the module was "
3354 if (strncmp(uts_info.release, m_strversion, STRVERSIONLEN) != 0) {
3355 if (flag_force_load) {
3356 error_msg("Warning: kernel-module version mismatch\n"
3357 "\t%s was compiled for kernel version %s\n"
3358 "\twhile this kernel is version %s",
3359 m_filename, m_strversion, uts_info.release);
3361 error_msg("kernel-module version mismatch\n"
3362 "\t%s was compiled for kernel version %s\n"
3363 "\twhile this kernel is version %s.",
3364 m_filename, m_strversion, uts_info.release);
3369 #endif /* BB_FEATURE_INSMOD_VERSION_CHECKING */
3371 k_new_syscalls = !query_module(NULL, 0, NULL, 0, NULL);
3373 if (k_new_syscalls) {
3374 #ifdef BB_FEATURE_NEW_MODULE_INTERFACE
3375 if (!new_get_kernel_symbols())
3377 k_crcs = new_is_kernel_checksummed();
3379 error_msg("Not configured to support new kernels");
3383 #ifdef BB_FEATURE_OLD_MODULE_INTERFACE
3384 if (!old_get_kernel_symbols(m_name))
3386 k_crcs = old_is_kernel_checksummed();
3388 error_msg("Not configured to support old kernels");
3393 #ifdef BB_FEATURE_INSMOD_VERSION_CHECKING
3395 m_crcs = new_is_module_checksummed(f);
3397 m_crcs = old_is_module_checksummed(f);
3399 if (m_crcs != k_crcs)
3400 obj_set_symbol_compare(f, ncv_strcmp, ncv_symbol_hash);
3401 #endif /* BB_FEATURE_INSMOD_VERSION_CHECKING */
3403 /* Let the module know about the kernel symbols. */
3404 add_kernel_symbols(f);
3406 /* Allocate common symbols, symbol tables, and string tables. */
3409 ? !new_create_this_module(f, m_name)
3410 : !old_create_mod_use_count(f))
3415 if (!obj_check_undefineds(f)) {
3418 obj_allocate_commons(f);
3420 /* done with the module name, on to the optional var=value arguments */
3423 if (optind < argc) {
3425 ? !new_process_module_arguments(f, argc - optind, argv + optind)
3426 : !old_process_module_arguments(f, argc - optind, argv + optind))
3433 hide_special_symbols(f);
3436 new_create_module_ksymtab(f);
3438 /* Find current size of the module */
3439 m_size = obj_load_size(f);
3442 m_addr = create_module(m_name, m_size);
3443 if (m_addr==-1) switch (errno) {
3445 error_msg("A module named %s already exists", m_name);
3448 error_msg("Can't allocate kernel memory for module; needed %lu bytes",
3452 perror_msg("create_module: %s", m_name);
3458 * the PROGBITS section was not loaded by the obj_load
3459 * now we can load them directly into the kernel memory
3461 // f->imagebase = (char*) m_addr;
3462 f->imagebase = (ElfW(Addr)) m_addr;
3463 if (!obj_load_progbits(fp, f)) {
3464 delete_module(m_name);
3469 if (!obj_relocate(f, m_addr)) {
3470 delete_module(m_name);
3475 ? !new_init_module(m_name, f, m_size)
3476 : !old_init_module(m_name, f, m_size))
3478 delete_module(m_name);
3482 exit_status = EXIT_SUCCESS;
3486 return(exit_status);