1 /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
3 * Mini init implementation for busybox
5 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 by Bruce Perens <bruce@pixar.com>.
6 * Copyright (C) 1999-2004 by Erik Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org>
7 * Adjusted by so many folks, it's impossible to keep track.
9 * Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this tarball for details.
15 #include <sys/reboot.h>
16 #include <sys/resource.h>
20 /* Was a CONFIG_xxx option. A lot of people were building
21 * not fully functional init by switching it on! */
24 #define COMMAND_SIZE 256
25 #define CONSOLE_NAME_SIZE 32
27 /* Default sysinit script. */
29 #define INIT_SCRIPT "/etc/init.d/rcS"
32 /* Each type of actions can appear many times. They will be
33 * handled in order. RESTART is an exception, only 1st is used.
35 /* Start these actions first and wait for completion */
37 /* Start these after SYSINIT and wait for completion */
39 /* Start these after WAIT and *dont* wait for completion */
42 * NB: while SYSINIT/WAIT/ONCE are being processed,
43 * SIGHUP ("reread /etc/inittab") will be ignored.
44 * Rationale: it would be ambiguous whether SYSINIT/WAIT/ONCE
45 * need to be rerun or not.
47 /* Start these after ONCE are started, restart on exit */
49 /* Like RESPAWN, but wait for <Enter> to be pressed on tty */
52 * Start these on SIGINT, and wait for completion.
53 * Then go back to respawning RESPAWN and ASKFIRST actions.
54 * NB: kernel sends SIGINT to us if Ctrl-Alt-Del was pressed.
56 #define CTRLALTDEL 0x20
58 * Start these before killing all processes in preparation for
59 * running RESTART actions or doing low-level halt/reboot/poweroff
60 * (initiated by SIGUSR1/SIGTERM/SIGUSR2).
61 * Wait for completion before proceeding.
65 * exec() on SIGQUIT. SHUTDOWN actions are started and waited for,
66 * then all processes are killed, then init exec's 1st RESTART action,
67 * replacing itself by it. If no RESTART action specified,
68 * SIGQUIT has no effect.
73 /* A linked list of init_actions, to be read from inittab */
75 struct init_action *next;
78 char terminal[CONSOLE_NAME_SIZE];
79 char command[COMMAND_SIZE];
82 static struct init_action *init_action_list = NULL;
84 static const char *log_console = VC_5;
89 MAYBE_CONSOLE = L_CONSOLE * !ENABLE_FEATURE_EXTRA_QUIET,
90 #ifndef RB_HALT_SYSTEM
91 RB_HALT_SYSTEM = 0xcdef0123, /* FIXME: this overflows enum */
92 RB_ENABLE_CAD = 0x89abcdef,
94 RB_POWER_OFF = 0x4321fedc,
95 RB_AUTOBOOT = 0x01234567,
99 /* Print a message to the specified device.
100 * "where" may be bitwise-or'd from L_LOG | L_CONSOLE
101 * NB: careful, we can be called after vfork!
103 #define dbg_message(...) do { if (DEBUG_INIT) message(__VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
104 static void message(int where, const char *fmt, ...)
105 __attribute__ ((format(printf, 2, 3)));
106 static void message(int where, const char *fmt, ...)
113 va_start(arguments, fmt);
114 l = 1 + vsnprintf(msg + 1, sizeof(msg) - 2, fmt, arguments);
115 if (l > sizeof(msg) - 1)
119 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_INIT_SYSLOG
122 /* Log the message to syslogd */
123 openlog("init", 0, LOG_DAEMON);
124 /* don't print "\r" */
125 syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s", msg + 1);
132 static int log_fd = -1;
136 /* Take full control of the log tty, and never close it.
137 * It's mine, all mine! Muhahahaha! */
140 log_fd = STDERR_FILENO;
142 log_fd = device_open(log_console, O_WRONLY | O_NONBLOCK | O_NOCTTY);
144 bb_error_msg("can't log to %s", log_console);
147 close_on_exec_on(log_fd);
152 full_write(log_fd, msg, l);
153 if (log_fd == STDERR_FILENO)
154 return; /* don't print dup messages */
159 if (where & L_CONSOLE) {
160 /* Send console messages to console so people will see them. */
161 full_write(STDERR_FILENO, msg, l);
165 static void console_init(void)
170 s = getenv("CONSOLE");
172 s = getenv("console");
174 int fd = open(s, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK | O_NOCTTY);
176 dup2(fd, STDIN_FILENO);
177 dup2(fd, STDOUT_FILENO);
178 xmove_fd(fd, STDERR_FILENO);
180 dbg_message(L_LOG, "console='%s'", s);
182 /* Make sure fd 0,1,2 are not closed
183 * (so that they won't be used by future opens) */
185 // Users report problems
186 // /* Make sure init can't be blocked by writing to stderr */
187 // fcntl(STDERR_FILENO, F_SETFL, fcntl(STDERR_FILENO, F_GETFL) | O_NONBLOCK);
191 if (ioctl(STDIN_FILENO, VT_OPENQRY, &vtno) != 0) {
192 /* Not a linux terminal, probably serial console.
193 * Force the TERM setting to vt102
194 * if TERM is set to linux (the default) */
195 if (!s || strcmp(s, "linux") == 0)
196 putenv((char*)"TERM=vt102");
197 if (!ENABLE_FEATURE_INIT_SYSLOG)
200 putenv((char*)"TERM=linux");
203 /* Set terminal settings to reasonable defaults.
204 * NB: careful, we can be called after vfork! */
205 static void set_sane_term(void)
209 tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO, &tty);
211 /* set control chars */
212 tty.c_cc[VINTR] = 3; /* C-c */
213 tty.c_cc[VQUIT] = 28; /* C-\ */
214 tty.c_cc[VERASE] = 127; /* C-? */
215 tty.c_cc[VKILL] = 21; /* C-u */
216 tty.c_cc[VEOF] = 4; /* C-d */
217 tty.c_cc[VSTART] = 17; /* C-q */
218 tty.c_cc[VSTOP] = 19; /* C-s */
219 tty.c_cc[VSUSP] = 26; /* C-z */
221 /* use line discipline 0 */
224 /* Make it be sane */
225 tty.c_cflag &= CBAUD | CBAUDEX | CSIZE | CSTOPB | PARENB | PARODD;
226 tty.c_cflag |= CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
229 tty.c_iflag = ICRNL | IXON | IXOFF;
232 tty.c_oflag = OPOST | ONLCR;
236 ISIG | ICANON | ECHO | ECHOE | ECHOK | ECHOCTL | ECHOKE | IEXTEN;
238 tcsetattr_stdin_TCSANOW(&tty);
241 /* Open the new terminal device.
242 * NB: careful, we can be called after vfork! */
243 static int open_stdio_to_tty(const char* tty_name)
245 /* empty tty_name means "use init's tty", else... */
250 /* fd can be only < 0 or 0: */
251 fd = device_open(tty_name, O_RDWR);
253 message(L_LOG | L_CONSOLE, "can't open %s: %s",
254 tty_name, strerror(errno));
255 return 0; /* failure */
257 dup2(STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO);
258 dup2(STDIN_FILENO, STDERR_FILENO);
261 return 1; /* success */
264 /* Wrapper around exec:
265 * Takes string (max COMMAND_SIZE chars).
266 * If chars like '>' detected, execs '[-]/bin/sh -c "exec ......."'.
267 * Otherwise splits words on whitespace, deals with leading dash,
268 * and uses plain exec().
269 * NB: careful, we can be called after vfork!
271 static void init_exec(const char *command)
273 char *cmd[COMMAND_SIZE / 2];
274 char buf[COMMAND_SIZE + 6]; /* COMMAND_SIZE+strlen("exec ")+1 */
275 int dash = (command[0] == '-' /* maybe? && command[1] == '/' */);
277 /* See if any special /bin/sh requiring characters are present */
278 if (strpbrk(command, "~`!$^&*()=|\\{}[];\"'<>?") != NULL) {
279 strcpy(buf, "exec ");
280 strcpy(buf + 5, command + dash); /* excluding "-" */
281 /* NB: LIBBB_DEFAULT_LOGIN_SHELL define has leading dash */
282 cmd[0] = (char*)(LIBBB_DEFAULT_LOGIN_SHELL + !dash);
283 cmd[1] = (char*)"-c";
287 /* Convert command (char*) into cmd (char**, one word per string) */
290 next = strcpy(buf, command); /* including "-" */
291 while ((word = strsep(&next, " \t")) != NULL) {
292 if (*word != '\0') { /* not two spaces/tabs together? */
299 /* If we saw leading "-", it is interactive shell.
300 * Try harder to give it a controlling tty.
301 * And skip "-" in actual exec call. */
303 /* _Attempt_ to make stdin a controlling tty. */
304 if (ENABLE_FEATURE_INIT_SCTTY)
305 ioctl(STDIN_FILENO, TIOCSCTTY, 0 /*only try, don't steal*/);
307 BB_EXECVP(cmd[0] + dash, cmd);
308 message(L_LOG | L_CONSOLE, "cannot run '%s': %s", cmd[0], strerror(errno));
309 /* returns if execvp fails */
312 /* Used only by run_actions */
313 static pid_t run(const struct init_action *a)
317 /* Careful: don't be affected by a signal in vforked child */
318 sigprocmask_allsigs(SIG_BLOCK);
319 if (BB_MMU && (a->action_type & ASKFIRST))
324 message(L_LOG | L_CONSOLE, "can't fork");
326 sigprocmask_allsigs(SIG_UNBLOCK);
327 return pid; /* Parent or error */
332 /* Reset signal handlers that were set by the parent process */
342 sigprocmask_allsigs(SIG_UNBLOCK);
344 /* Create a new session and make ourself the process group leader */
347 /* Open the new terminal device */
348 if (!open_stdio_to_tty(a->terminal))
351 /* NB: on NOMMU we can't wait for input in child, so
352 * "askfirst" will work the same as "respawn". */
353 if (BB_MMU && (a->action_type & ASKFIRST)) {
354 static const char press_enter[] ALIGN1 =
355 #ifdef CUSTOMIZED_BANNER
356 #include CUSTOMIZED_BANNER
358 "\nPlease press Enter to activate this console. ";
361 * Save memory by not exec-ing anything large (like a shell)
362 * before the user wants it. This is critical if swap is not
363 * enabled and the system has low memory. Generally this will
364 * be run on the second virtual console, and the first will
365 * be allowed to start a shell or whatever an init script
368 dbg_message(L_LOG, "waiting for enter to start '%s'"
369 "(pid %d, tty '%s')\n",
370 a->command, getpid(), a->terminal);
371 full_write(STDOUT_FILENO, press_enter, sizeof(press_enter) - 1);
372 while (safe_read(STDIN_FILENO, &c, 1) == 1 && c != '\n')
377 * When a file named /.init_enable_core exists, setrlimit is called
378 * before processes are spawned to set core file size as unlimited.
379 * This is for debugging only. Don't use this is production, unless
380 * you want core dumps lying about....
382 if (ENABLE_FEATURE_INIT_COREDUMPS) {
383 if (access("/.init_enable_core", F_OK) == 0) {
385 limit.rlim_cur = RLIM_INFINITY;
386 limit.rlim_max = RLIM_INFINITY;
387 setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &limit);
391 /* Log the process name and args */
392 message(L_LOG, "starting pid %d, tty '%s': '%s'",
393 getpid(), a->terminal, a->command);
395 /* Now run it. The new program will take over this PID,
396 * so nothing further in init.c should be run. */
397 init_exec(a->command);
398 /* We're still here? Some error happened. */
402 static struct init_action *mark_terminated(pid_t pid)
404 struct init_action *a;
407 for (a = init_action_list; a; a = a->next) {
417 static void waitfor(pid_t pid)
419 /* waitfor(run(x)): protect against failed fork inside run() */
423 /* Wait for any child (prevent zombies from exiting orphaned processes)
424 * but exit the loop only when specified one has exited. */
426 pid_t wpid = wait(NULL);
427 mark_terminated(wpid);
428 /* Unsafe. SIGTSTP handler might have wait'ed it already */
429 /*if (wpid == pid) break;*/
436 /* Run all commands of a particular type */
437 static void run_actions(int action_type)
439 struct init_action *a;
441 for (a = init_action_list; a; a = a->next) {
442 if (!(a->action_type & action_type))
445 if (a->action_type & (SYSINIT | WAIT | ONCE | CTRLALTDEL | SHUTDOWN)) {
447 if (a->action_type & (SYSINIT | WAIT | CTRLALTDEL | SHUTDOWN))
450 if (a->action_type & (RESPAWN | ASKFIRST)) {
451 /* Only run stuff with pid == 0. If pid != 0,
452 * it is already running
460 static void new_init_action(uint8_t action_type, const char *command, const char *cons)
462 struct init_action *a, **nextp;
466 * ::shutdown:umount -a -r
467 * ::shutdown:swapoff -a
469 * ::shutdown:swapoff -a
470 * ::shutdown:umount -a -r
471 * On reload, we must ensure entries end up in correct order.
472 * To achieve that, if we find a matching entry, we move it
475 nextp = &init_action_list;
476 while ((a = *nextp) != NULL) {
477 /* Don't enter action if it's already in the list,
478 * This prevents losing running RESPAWNs.
480 if ((strcmp(a->command, command) == 0)
481 && (strcmp(a->terminal, cons) == 0)
483 /* Remove from list */
485 /* Find the end of the list */
486 while (*nextp != NULL)
487 nextp = &(*nextp)->next;
495 a = xzalloc(sizeof(*a));
496 /* Append to the end of the list */
498 a->action_type = action_type;
499 safe_strncpy(a->command, command, sizeof(a->command));
500 safe_strncpy(a->terminal, cons, sizeof(a->terminal));
501 dbg_message(L_LOG | L_CONSOLE, "command='%s' action=%d tty='%s'\n",
502 a->command, a->action_type, a->terminal);
505 /* NOTE that if CONFIG_FEATURE_USE_INITTAB is NOT defined,
506 * then parse_inittab() simply adds in some default
507 * actions(i.e., runs INIT_SCRIPT and then starts a pair
508 * of "askfirst" shells). If CONFIG_FEATURE_USE_INITTAB
509 * _is_ defined, but /etc/inittab is missing, this
510 * results in the same set of default behaviors.
512 static void parse_inittab(void)
514 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_USE_INITTAB
516 parser_t *parser = config_open2("/etc/inittab", fopen_for_read);
521 /* No inittab file - set up some default behavior */
522 /* Reboot on Ctrl-Alt-Del */
523 new_init_action(CTRLALTDEL, "reboot", "");
524 /* Umount all filesystems on halt/reboot */
525 new_init_action(SHUTDOWN, "umount -a -r", "");
526 /* Swapoff on halt/reboot */
527 if (ENABLE_SWAPONOFF)
528 new_init_action(SHUTDOWN, "swapoff -a", "");
529 /* Prepare to restart init when a QUIT is received */
530 new_init_action(RESTART, "init", "");
531 /* Askfirst shell on tty1-4 */
532 new_init_action(ASKFIRST, bb_default_login_shell, "");
533 //TODO: VC_1 instead of ""? "" is console -> ctty problems -> angry users
534 new_init_action(ASKFIRST, bb_default_login_shell, VC_2);
535 new_init_action(ASKFIRST, bb_default_login_shell, VC_3);
536 new_init_action(ASKFIRST, bb_default_login_shell, VC_4);
538 new_init_action(SYSINIT, INIT_SCRIPT, "");
542 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_USE_INITTAB
543 /* optional_tty:ignored_runlevel:action:command
544 * Delims are not to be collapsed and need exactly 4 tokens
546 while (config_read(parser, token, 4, 0, "#:",
547 PARSE_NORMAL & ~(PARSE_TRIM | PARSE_COLLAPSE))) {
548 /* order must correspond to SYSINIT..RESTART constants */
549 static const char actions[] ALIGN1 =
550 "sysinit\0""wait\0""once\0""respawn\0""askfirst\0"
551 "ctrlaltdel\0""shutdown\0""restart\0";
553 char *tty = token[0];
555 if (!token[3]) /* less than 4 tokens */
557 action = index_in_strings(actions, token[2]);
558 if (action < 0 || !token[3][0]) /* token[3]: command */
560 /* turn .*TTY -> /dev/TTY */
562 if (strncmp(tty, "/dev/", 5) == 0)
564 tty = concat_path_file("/dev/", tty);
566 new_init_action(1 << action, token[3], tty);
571 message(L_LOG | L_CONSOLE, "Bad inittab entry at line %d",
574 config_close(parser);
578 static void pause_and_low_level_reboot(unsigned magic) NORETURN;
579 static void pause_and_low_level_reboot(unsigned magic)
583 /* Allow time for last message to reach serial console, etc */
586 /* We have to fork here, since the kernel calls do_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS)
587 * in linux/kernel/sys.c, which can cause the machine to panic when
588 * the init process exits... */
590 if (pid == 0) { /* child */
598 static void run_shutdown_and_kill_processes(void)
600 /* Run everything to be run at "shutdown". This is done _prior_
601 * to killing everything, in case people wish to use scripts to
602 * shut things down gracefully... */
603 run_actions(SHUTDOWN);
605 message(L_CONSOLE | L_LOG, "The system is going down NOW!");
607 /* Send signals to every process _except_ pid 1 */
609 message(L_CONSOLE | L_LOG, "Sent SIG%s to all processes", "TERM");
614 message(L_CONSOLE, "Sent SIG%s to all processes", "KILL");
616 /*sleep(1); - callers take care about making a pause */
619 /* Signal handling by init:
621 * For process with PID==1, on entry kernel sets all signals to SIG_DFL
622 * and unmasks all signals. However, for process with PID==1,
623 * default action (SIG_DFL) on any signal is to ignore it,
624 * even for special signals SIGKILL and SIGCONT.
625 * Also, any signal can be caught or blocked.
626 * (but SIGSTOP is still handled specially, at least in 2.6.20)
628 * We install two kinds of handlers, "immediate" and "delayed".
630 * Immediate handlers execute at any time, even while, say, sysinit
633 * Delayed handlers just set a flag variable. The variable is checked
634 * in the main loop and acted upon.
636 * halt/poweroff/reboot and restart have immediate handlers.
637 * They only traverse linked list of struct action's, never modify it,
638 * this should be safe to do even in signal handler. Also they
641 * SIGSTOP and SIGTSTP have immediate handlers. They just wait
642 * for SIGCONT to happen.
644 * SIGHUP has a delayed handler, because modifying linked list
645 * of struct action's from a signal handler while it is manipulated
646 * by the program may be disastrous.
648 * Ctrl-Alt-Del has a delayed handler. Not a must, but allowing
649 * it to happen even somewhere inside "sysinit" would be a bit awkward.
651 * There is a tiny probability that SIGHUP and Ctrl-Alt-Del will collide
652 * and only one will be remembered and acted upon.
655 static void halt_reboot_pwoff(int sig) NORETURN;
656 static void halt_reboot_pwoff(int sig)
661 run_shutdown_and_kill_processes();
665 if (sig == SIGTERM) {
668 } else if (sig == SIGUSR2) {
672 message(L_CONSOLE, "Requesting system %s", m);
673 pause_and_low_level_reboot(rb);
677 /* The SIGSTOP/SIGTSTP handler
678 * NB: inside it, all signals except SIGCONT are masked
679 * via appropriate setup in sigaction().
681 static void stop_handler(int sig UNUSED_PARAM)
683 smallint saved_bb_got_signal;
686 saved_bb_got_signal = bb_got_signal;
688 signal(SIGCONT, record_signo);
693 if (bb_got_signal == SIGCONT)
695 /* NB: this can accidentally wait() for a process
696 * which we waitfor() elsewhere! waitfor() must have
697 * code which is resilient against this.
699 wpid = wait_any_nohang(NULL);
700 mark_terminated(wpid);
704 signal(SIGCONT, SIG_DFL);
706 bb_got_signal = saved_bb_got_signal;
709 /* Handler for QUIT - exec "restart" action,
710 * else (no such action defined) do nothing */
711 static void restart_handler(int sig UNUSED_PARAM)
713 struct init_action *a;
715 for (a = init_action_list; a; a = a->next) {
716 if (!(a->action_type & RESTART))
719 /* Starting from here, we won't return.
720 * Thus don't need to worry about preserving errno
723 run_shutdown_and_kill_processes();
725 /* Allow Ctrl-Alt-Del to reboot the system.
726 * This is how kernel sets it up for init, we follow suit.
728 reboot(RB_ENABLE_CAD); /* misnomer */
730 if (open_stdio_to_tty(a->terminal)) {
731 dbg_message(L_CONSOLE, "Trying to re-exec %s", a->command);
732 /* Theoretically should be safe.
733 * But in practice, kernel bugs may leave
734 * unkillable processes, and wait() may block forever.
735 * Oh well. Hoping "new" init won't be too surprised
736 * by having children it didn't create.
738 //while (wait(NULL) > 0)
740 init_exec(a->command);
742 /* Open or exec failed */
743 pause_and_low_level_reboot(RB_HALT_SYSTEM);
748 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_USE_INITTAB
749 static void reload_inittab(void)
751 struct init_action *a, **nextp;
753 message(L_LOG, "reloading /etc/inittab");
755 /* Disable old entries */
756 for (a = init_action_list; a; a = a->next)
757 a->action_type = ONCE;
759 /* Append new entries, or modify existing entries
760 * (set a->action_type) if cmd and device name
761 * match new ones. End result: only entries with
762 * a->action_type == ONCE are stale.
766 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_KILL_REMOVED
767 /* Kill stale entries */
768 /* Be nice and send SIGTERM first */
769 for (a = init_action_list; a; a = a->next)
770 if (a->action_type == ONCE && a->pid != 0)
771 kill(a->pid, SIGTERM);
772 if (CONFIG_FEATURE_KILL_DELAY) {
773 /* NB: parent will wait in NOMMU case */
774 if ((BB_MMU ? fork() : vfork()) == 0) { /* child */
775 sleep(CONFIG_FEATURE_KILL_DELAY);
776 for (a = init_action_list; a; a = a->next)
777 if (a->action_type == ONCE && a->pid != 0)
778 kill(a->pid, SIGKILL);
784 /* Remove stale (ONCE) and not useful (SYSINIT,WAIT) entries */
785 nextp = &init_action_list;
786 while ((a = *nextp) != NULL) {
787 if (a->action_type & (ONCE | SYSINIT | WAIT)) {
796 /* run_actions(RESPAWN | ASKFIRST); */
797 /* - we return to main loop, which does this automagically */
801 static int check_delayed_sigs(void)
806 smallint sig = bb_got_signal;
812 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_USE_INITTAB
817 run_actions(CTRLALTDEL);
821 int init_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
822 int init_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
824 die_sleep = 30 * 24*60*60; /* if xmalloc would ever die... */
826 if (argv[1] && !strcmp(argv[1], "-q")) {
827 return kill(1, SIGHUP);
831 /* Expect to be invoked as init with PID=1 or be invoked as linuxrc */
833 && (!ENABLE_FEATURE_INITRD || !strstr(applet_name, "linuxrc"))
837 /* Turn off rebooting via CTL-ALT-DEL - we get a
838 * SIGINT on CAD so we can shut things down gracefully... */
839 reboot(RB_DISABLE_CAD); /* misnomer */
842 /* Figure out where the default console should be */
848 /* Make sure environs is set to something sane */
849 putenv((char *) "HOME=/");
850 putenv((char *) bb_PATH_root_path);
851 putenv((char *) "SHELL=/bin/sh");
852 putenv((char *) "USER=root"); /* needed? why? */
855 xsetenv("RUNLEVEL", argv[1]);
858 message(MAYBE_CONSOLE | L_LOG, "init started: %s", bb_banner);
860 /* Make sure there is enough memory to do something useful. */
861 if (ENABLE_SWAPONOFF) {
864 if (sysinfo(&info) == 0
865 && (info.mem_unit ? : 1) * (long long)info.totalram < 1024*1024
867 message(L_CONSOLE, "Low memory, forcing swapon");
868 /* swapon -a requires /proc typically */
869 new_init_action(SYSINIT, "mount -t proc proc /proc", "");
870 /* Try to turn on swap */
871 new_init_action(SYSINIT, "swapon -a", "");
872 run_actions(SYSINIT); /* wait and removing */
876 /* Check if we are supposed to be in single user mode */
878 && (!strcmp(argv[1], "single") || !strcmp(argv[1], "-s") || LONE_CHAR(argv[1], '1'))
880 /* ??? shouldn't we set RUNLEVEL="b" here? */
881 /* Start a shell on console */
882 new_init_action(RESPAWN, bb_default_login_shell, "");
884 /* Not in single user mode - see what inittab says */
886 /* NOTE that if CONFIG_FEATURE_USE_INITTAB is NOT defined,
887 * then parse_inittab() simply adds in some default
888 * actions(i.e., INIT_SCRIPT and a pair
889 * of "askfirst" shells */
894 if (getenv("SELINUX_INIT") == NULL) {
897 putenv((char*)"SELINUX_INIT=YES");
898 if (selinux_init_load_policy(&enforce) == 0) {
899 BB_EXECVP(argv[0], argv);
900 } else if (enforce > 0) {
901 /* SELinux in enforcing mode but load_policy failed */
902 message(L_CONSOLE, "cannot load SELinux Policy. "
903 "Machine is in enforcing mode. Halting now.");
909 /* Make the command line just say "init" - thats all, nothing else */
910 strncpy(argv[0], "init", strlen(argv[0]));
911 /* Wipe argv[1]-argv[N] so they don't clutter the ps listing */
913 memset(*argv, 0, strlen(*argv));
915 /* Set up signal handlers */
920 + (1 << SIGUSR1) /* halt */
921 + (1 << SIGTERM) /* reboot */
922 + (1 << SIGUSR2) /* poweroff */
923 , halt_reboot_pwoff);
924 signal(SIGQUIT, restart_handler); /* re-exec another init */
926 /* Stop handler must allow only SIGCONT inside itself */
927 memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
928 sigfillset(&sa.sa_mask);
929 sigdelset(&sa.sa_mask, SIGCONT);
930 sa.sa_handler = stop_handler;
931 /* NB: sa_flags doesn't have SA_RESTART.
932 * It must be able to interrupt wait().
934 sigaction_set(SIGTSTP, &sa); /* pause */
935 /* Does not work as intended, at least in 2.6.20.
936 * SIGSTOP is simply ignored by init:
938 sigaction_set(SIGSTOP, &sa); /* pause */
940 /* SIGINT (Ctrl-Alt-Del) must interrupt wait(),
941 * setting handler without SA_RESTART flag.
943 bb_signals_recursive_norestart((1 << SIGINT), record_signo);
946 /* Now run everything that needs to be run */
947 /* First run the sysinit command */
948 run_actions(SYSINIT);
949 check_delayed_sigs();
950 /* Next run anything that wants to block */
952 check_delayed_sigs();
953 /* Next run anything to be run only once */
956 /* Set up "reread /etc/inittab" handler.
957 * Handler is set up without SA_RESTART, it will interrupt syscalls.
959 if (!DEBUG_INIT && ENABLE_FEATURE_USE_INITTAB)
960 bb_signals_recursive_norestart((1 << SIGHUP), record_signo);
962 /* Now run the looping stuff for the rest of forever.
963 * NB: if delayed signal happened, avoid blocking in wait().
968 maybe_WNOHANG = check_delayed_sigs();
970 /* (Re)run the respawn/askfirst stuff */
971 run_actions(RESPAWN | ASKFIRST);
972 maybe_WNOHANG |= check_delayed_sigs();
974 /* Don't consume all CPU time - sleep a bit */
976 maybe_WNOHANG |= check_delayed_sigs();
978 /* Wait for any child process(es) to exit.
979 * NB: "delayed" signals will also interrupt this wait(),
980 * bb_signals_recursive_norestart() set them up for that.
981 * This guarantees we won't be stuck here
982 * till next orphan dies.
985 maybe_WNOHANG = WNOHANG;
988 struct init_action *a;
990 wpid = waitpid(-1, NULL, maybe_WNOHANG);
994 a = mark_terminated(wpid);
996 message(L_LOG, "process '%s' (pid %d) exited. "
997 "Scheduling for restart.",
1000 /* See if anyone else is waiting to be reaped */
1001 maybe_WNOHANG = WNOHANG;