2 * Copyright 2016-2018 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
4 * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
5 * this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
6 * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
7 * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
13 # include <openssl/opensslconf.h>
15 # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_CT
16 # include <openssl/ossl_typ.h>
17 # include <openssl/safestack.h>
18 # include <openssl/x509.h>
19 # include <openssl/cterr.h>
25 /* Minimum RSA key size, from RFC6962 */
26 # define SCT_MIN_RSA_BITS 2048
28 /* All hashes are SHA256 in v1 of Certificate Transparency */
29 # define CT_V1_HASHLEN SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH
32 CT_LOG_ENTRY_TYPE_NOT_SET = -1,
33 CT_LOG_ENTRY_TYPE_X509 = 0,
34 CT_LOG_ENTRY_TYPE_PRECERT = 1
35 } ct_log_entry_type_t;
38 SCT_VERSION_NOT_SET = -1,
44 SCT_SOURCE_TLS_EXTENSION,
45 SCT_SOURCE_X509V3_EXTENSION,
46 SCT_SOURCE_OCSP_STAPLED_RESPONSE
50 SCT_VALIDATION_STATUS_NOT_SET,
51 SCT_VALIDATION_STATUS_UNKNOWN_LOG,
52 SCT_VALIDATION_STATUS_VALID,
53 SCT_VALIDATION_STATUS_INVALID,
54 SCT_VALIDATION_STATUS_UNVERIFIED,
55 SCT_VALIDATION_STATUS_UNKNOWN_VERSION
56 } sct_validation_status_t;
59 DEFINE_STACK_OF(CTLOG)
61 /******************************************
62 * CT policy evaluation context functions *
63 ******************************************/
66 * Creates a new, empty policy evaluation context.
67 * The caller is responsible for calling CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX_free when finished
68 * with the CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX.
70 CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX *CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX_new(void);
72 /* Deletes a policy evaluation context and anything it owns. */
73 void CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX_free(CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX *ctx);
75 /* Gets the peer certificate that the SCTs are for */
76 X509* CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX_get0_cert(const CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX *ctx);
79 * Sets the certificate associated with the received SCTs.
80 * Increments the reference count of cert.
81 * Returns 1 on success, 0 otherwise.
83 int CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX_set1_cert(CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX *ctx, X509 *cert);
85 /* Gets the issuer of the aforementioned certificate */
86 X509* CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX_get0_issuer(const CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX *ctx);
89 * Sets the issuer of the certificate associated with the received SCTs.
90 * Increments the reference count of issuer.
91 * Returns 1 on success, 0 otherwise.
93 int CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX_set1_issuer(CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX *ctx, X509 *issuer);
95 /* Gets the CT logs that are trusted sources of SCTs */
96 const CTLOG_STORE *CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX_get0_log_store(const CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX *ctx);
98 /* Sets the log store that is in use. It must outlive the CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX. */
99 void CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX_set_shared_CTLOG_STORE(CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX *ctx,
100 CTLOG_STORE *log_store);
103 * Gets the time, in milliseconds since the Unix epoch, that will be used as the
104 * current time when checking whether an SCT was issued in the future.
105 * Such SCTs will fail validation, as required by RFC6962.
107 uint64_t CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX_get_time(const CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX *ctx);
110 * Sets the time to evaluate SCTs against, in milliseconds since the Unix epoch.
111 * If an SCT's timestamp is after this time, it will be interpreted as having
112 * been issued in the future. RFC6962 states that "TLS clients MUST reject SCTs
113 * whose timestamp is in the future", so an SCT will not validate in this case.
115 void CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX_set_time(CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX *ctx, uint64_t time_in_ms);
122 * Creates a new, blank SCT.
123 * The caller is responsible for calling SCT_free when finished with the SCT.
128 * Creates a new SCT from some base64-encoded strings.
129 * The caller is responsible for calling SCT_free when finished with the SCT.
131 SCT *SCT_new_from_base64(unsigned char version,
132 const char *logid_base64,
133 ct_log_entry_type_t entry_type,
135 const char *extensions_base64,
136 const char *signature_base64);
139 * Frees the SCT and the underlying data structures.
141 void SCT_free(SCT *sct);
144 * Free a stack of SCTs, and the underlying SCTs themselves.
145 * Intended to be compatible with X509V3_EXT_FREE.
147 void SCT_LIST_free(STACK_OF(SCT) *a);
150 * Returns the version of the SCT.
152 sct_version_t SCT_get_version(const SCT *sct);
155 * Set the version of an SCT.
156 * Returns 1 on success, 0 if the version is unrecognized.
158 __owur int SCT_set_version(SCT *sct, sct_version_t version);
161 * Returns the log entry type of the SCT.
163 ct_log_entry_type_t SCT_get_log_entry_type(const SCT *sct);
166 * Set the log entry type of an SCT.
167 * Returns 1 on success, 0 otherwise.
169 __owur int SCT_set_log_entry_type(SCT *sct, ct_log_entry_type_t entry_type);
172 * Gets the ID of the log that an SCT came from.
173 * Ownership of the log ID remains with the SCT.
174 * Returns the length of the log ID.
176 size_t SCT_get0_log_id(const SCT *sct, unsigned char **log_id);
179 * Set the log ID of an SCT to point directly to the *log_id specified.
180 * The SCT takes ownership of the specified pointer.
181 * Returns 1 on success, 0 otherwise.
183 __owur int SCT_set0_log_id(SCT *sct, unsigned char *log_id, size_t log_id_len);
186 * Set the log ID of an SCT.
187 * This makes a copy of the log_id.
188 * Returns 1 on success, 0 otherwise.
190 __owur int SCT_set1_log_id(SCT *sct, const unsigned char *log_id,
194 * Returns the timestamp for the SCT (epoch time in milliseconds).
196 uint64_t SCT_get_timestamp(const SCT *sct);
199 * Set the timestamp of an SCT (epoch time in milliseconds).
201 void SCT_set_timestamp(SCT *sct, uint64_t timestamp);
204 * Return the NID for the signature used by the SCT.
205 * For CT v1, this will be either NID_sha256WithRSAEncryption or
206 * NID_ecdsa_with_SHA256 (or NID_undef if incorrect/unset).
208 int SCT_get_signature_nid(const SCT *sct);
211 * Set the signature type of an SCT
212 * For CT v1, this should be either NID_sha256WithRSAEncryption or
213 * NID_ecdsa_with_SHA256.
214 * Returns 1 on success, 0 otherwise.
216 __owur int SCT_set_signature_nid(SCT *sct, int nid);
219 * Set *ext to point to the extension data for the SCT. ext must not be NULL.
220 * The SCT retains ownership of this pointer.
221 * Returns length of the data pointed to.
223 size_t SCT_get0_extensions(const SCT *sct, unsigned char **ext);
226 * Set the extensions of an SCT to point directly to the *ext specified.
227 * The SCT takes ownership of the specified pointer.
229 void SCT_set0_extensions(SCT *sct, unsigned char *ext, size_t ext_len);
232 * Set the extensions of an SCT.
233 * This takes a copy of the ext.
234 * Returns 1 on success, 0 otherwise.
236 __owur int SCT_set1_extensions(SCT *sct, const unsigned char *ext,
240 * Set *sig to point to the signature for the SCT. sig must not be NULL.
241 * The SCT retains ownership of this pointer.
242 * Returns length of the data pointed to.
244 size_t SCT_get0_signature(const SCT *sct, unsigned char **sig);
247 * Set the signature of an SCT to point directly to the *sig specified.
248 * The SCT takes ownership of the specified pointer.
250 void SCT_set0_signature(SCT *sct, unsigned char *sig, size_t sig_len);
253 * Set the signature of an SCT to be a copy of the *sig specified.
254 * Returns 1 on success, 0 otherwise.
256 __owur int SCT_set1_signature(SCT *sct, const unsigned char *sig,
260 * The origin of this SCT, e.g. TLS extension, OCSP response, etc.
262 sct_source_t SCT_get_source(const SCT *sct);
265 * Set the origin of this SCT, e.g. TLS extension, OCSP response, etc.
266 * Returns 1 on success, 0 otherwise.
268 __owur int SCT_set_source(SCT *sct, sct_source_t source);
271 * Returns a text string describing the validation status of |sct|.
273 const char *SCT_validation_status_string(const SCT *sct);
276 * Pretty-prints an |sct| to |out|.
277 * It will be indented by the number of spaces specified by |indent|.
278 * If |logs| is not NULL, it will be used to lookup the CT log that the SCT came
279 * from, so that the log name can be printed.
281 void SCT_print(const SCT *sct, BIO *out, int indent, const CTLOG_STORE *logs);
284 * Pretty-prints an |sct_list| to |out|.
285 * It will be indented by the number of spaces specified by |indent|.
286 * SCTs will be delimited by |separator|.
287 * If |logs| is not NULL, it will be used to lookup the CT log that each SCT
288 * came from, so that the log names can be printed.
290 void SCT_LIST_print(const STACK_OF(SCT) *sct_list, BIO *out, int indent,
291 const char *separator, const CTLOG_STORE *logs);
294 * Gets the last result of validating this SCT.
295 * If it has not been validated yet, returns SCT_VALIDATION_STATUS_NOT_SET.
297 sct_validation_status_t SCT_get_validation_status(const SCT *sct);
300 * Validates the given SCT with the provided context.
301 * Sets the "validation_status" field of the SCT.
302 * Returns 1 if the SCT is valid and the signature verifies.
303 * Returns 0 if the SCT is invalid or could not be verified.
304 * Returns -1 if an error occurs.
306 __owur int SCT_validate(SCT *sct, const CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX *ctx);
309 * Validates the given list of SCTs with the provided context.
310 * Sets the "validation_status" field of each SCT.
311 * Returns 1 if there are no invalid SCTs and all signatures verify.
312 * Returns 0 if at least one SCT is invalid or could not be verified.
313 * Returns a negative integer if an error occurs.
315 __owur int SCT_LIST_validate(const STACK_OF(SCT) *scts,
316 CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX *ctx);
319 /*********************************
320 * SCT parsing and serialisation *
321 *********************************/
324 * Serialize (to TLS format) a stack of SCTs and return the length.
325 * "a" must not be NULL.
326 * If "pp" is NULL, just return the length of what would have been serialized.
327 * If "pp" is not NULL and "*pp" is null, function will allocate a new pointer
328 * for data that caller is responsible for freeing (only if function returns
330 * If "pp" is NULL and "*pp" is not NULL, caller is responsible for ensuring
331 * that "*pp" is large enough to accept all of the serialized data.
332 * Returns < 0 on error, >= 0 indicating bytes written (or would have been)
335 __owur int i2o_SCT_LIST(const STACK_OF(SCT) *a, unsigned char **pp);
338 * Convert TLS format SCT list to a stack of SCTs.
339 * If "a" or "*a" is NULL, a new stack will be created that the caller is
340 * responsible for freeing (by calling SCT_LIST_free).
341 * "**pp" and "*pp" must not be NULL.
342 * Upon success, "*pp" will point to after the last bytes read, and a stack
344 * Upon failure, a NULL pointer will be returned, and the position of "*pp" is
347 STACK_OF(SCT) *o2i_SCT_LIST(STACK_OF(SCT) **a, const unsigned char **pp,
351 * Serialize (to DER format) a stack of SCTs and return the length.
352 * "a" must not be NULL.
353 * If "pp" is NULL, just returns the length of what would have been serialized.
354 * If "pp" is not NULL and "*pp" is null, function will allocate a new pointer
355 * for data that caller is responsible for freeing (only if function returns
357 * If "pp" is NULL and "*pp" is not NULL, caller is responsible for ensuring
358 * that "*pp" is large enough to accept all of the serialized data.
359 * Returns < 0 on error, >= 0 indicating bytes written (or would have been)
362 __owur int i2d_SCT_LIST(const STACK_OF(SCT) *a, unsigned char **pp);
365 * Parses an SCT list in DER format and returns it.
366 * If "a" or "*a" is NULL, a new stack will be created that the caller is
367 * responsible for freeing (by calling SCT_LIST_free).
368 * "**pp" and "*pp" must not be NULL.
369 * Upon success, "*pp" will point to after the last bytes read, and a stack
371 * Upon failure, a NULL pointer will be returned, and the position of "*pp" is
374 STACK_OF(SCT) *d2i_SCT_LIST(STACK_OF(SCT) **a, const unsigned char **pp,
378 * Serialize (to TLS format) an |sct| and write it to |out|.
379 * If |out| is null, no SCT will be output but the length will still be returned.
380 * If |out| points to a null pointer, a string will be allocated to hold the
381 * TLS-format SCT. It is the responsibility of the caller to free it.
382 * If |out| points to an allocated string, the TLS-format SCT will be written
384 * The length of the SCT in TLS format will be returned.
386 __owur int i2o_SCT(const SCT *sct, unsigned char **out);
389 * Parses an SCT in TLS format and returns it.
390 * If |psct| is not null, it will end up pointing to the parsed SCT. If it
391 * already points to a non-null pointer, the pointer will be free'd.
392 * |in| should be a pointer to a string containing the TLS-format SCT.
393 * |in| will be advanced to the end of the SCT if parsing succeeds.
394 * |len| should be the length of the SCT in |in|.
395 * Returns NULL if an error occurs.
396 * If the SCT is an unsupported version, only the SCT's 'sct' and 'sct_len'
397 * fields will be populated (with |in| and |len| respectively).
399 SCT *o2i_SCT(SCT **psct, const unsigned char **in, size_t len);
401 /********************
403 ********************/
406 * Creates a new CT log instance with the given |public_key| and |name|.
407 * Takes ownership of |public_key| but copies |name|.
408 * Returns NULL if malloc fails or if |public_key| cannot be converted to DER.
409 * Should be deleted by the caller using CTLOG_free when no longer needed.
411 CTLOG *CTLOG_new(EVP_PKEY *public_key, const char *name);
414 * Creates a new CTLOG instance with the base64-encoded SubjectPublicKeyInfo DER
415 * in |pkey_base64|. The |name| is a string to help users identify this log.
416 * Returns 1 on success, 0 on failure.
417 * Should be deleted by the caller using CTLOG_free when no longer needed.
419 int CTLOG_new_from_base64(CTLOG ** ct_log,
420 const char *pkey_base64, const char *name);
423 * Deletes a CT log instance and its fields.
425 void CTLOG_free(CTLOG *log);
427 /* Gets the name of the CT log */
428 const char *CTLOG_get0_name(const CTLOG *log);
429 /* Gets the ID of the CT log */
430 void CTLOG_get0_log_id(const CTLOG *log, const uint8_t **log_id,
432 /* Gets the public key of the CT log */
433 EVP_PKEY *CTLOG_get0_public_key(const CTLOG *log);
435 /**************************
436 * CT log store functions *
437 **************************/
440 * Creates a new CT log store.
441 * Should be deleted by the caller using CTLOG_STORE_free when no longer needed.
443 CTLOG_STORE *CTLOG_STORE_new(void);
446 * Deletes a CT log store and all of the CT log instances held within.
448 void CTLOG_STORE_free(CTLOG_STORE *store);
451 * Finds a CT log in the store based on its log ID.
452 * Returns the CT log, or NULL if no match is found.
454 const CTLOG *CTLOG_STORE_get0_log_by_id(const CTLOG_STORE *store,
455 const uint8_t *log_id,
459 * Loads a CT log list into a |store| from a |file|.
460 * Returns 1 if loading is successful, or 0 otherwise.
462 __owur int CTLOG_STORE_load_file(CTLOG_STORE *store, const char *file);
465 * Loads the default CT log list into a |store|.
466 * See internal/cryptlib.h for the environment variable and file path that are
467 * consulted to find the default file.
468 * Returns 1 if loading is successful, or 0 otherwise.
470 __owur int CTLOG_STORE_load_default_file(CTLOG_STORE *store);