fs/btrfs/inode.c

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2 /*
   3  * BTRFS filesystem implementation for U-Boot
   4  *
   5  * 2017 Marek Behun, CZ.NIC, marek.behun@nic.cz
   6  */
   7
   8 #include "btrfs.h"
   9 #include <malloc.h>
  10
  11 u64 btrfs_lookup_inode_ref(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 inr,
  12                            struct btrfs_inode_ref *refp, char *name)
  13 {
  14         struct btrfs_path path;
  15         struct btrfs_key *key;
  16         struct btrfs_inode_ref *ref;
  17         u64 res = -1ULL;
  18
  19         key = btrfs_search_tree_key_type(root, inr, BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY,
  20                                                &path);
  21
  22         if (!key)
  23                 return -1ULL;
  24
  25         ref = btrfs_path_item_ptr(&path, struct btrfs_inode_ref);
  26         btrfs_inode_ref_to_cpu(ref);
  27
  28         if (refp)
  29                 *refp = *ref;
  30
  31         if (name) {
  32                 if (ref->name_len > BTRFS_NAME_MAX) {
  33                         printf("%s: inode name too long: %u\n", __func__,
  34                                 ref->name_len);
  35                         goto out;
  36                 }
  37
  38                 memcpy(name, ref + 1, ref->name_len);
  39         }
  40
  41         res = key->offset;
  42 out:
  43         btrfs_free_path(&path);
  44         return res;
  45 }
  46
  47 int btrfs_lookup_inode(const struct btrfs_root *root,
  48                        struct btrfs_key *location,
  49                        struct btrfs_inode_item *item,
  50                        struct btrfs_root *new_root)
  51 {
  52         struct btrfs_root tmp_root = *root;
  53         struct btrfs_path path;
  54         int res = -1;
  55
  56         if (location->type == BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY) {
  57                 if (btrfs_find_root(location->objectid, &tmp_root, NULL))
  58                         return -1;
  59
  60                 location->objectid = tmp_root.root_dirid;
  61                 location->type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
  62                 location->offset = 0;
  63         }
  64
  65         if (btrfs_search_tree(&tmp_root, location, &path))
  66                 return res;
  67
  68         if (btrfs_comp_keys(location, btrfs_path_leaf_key(&path)))
  69                 goto out;
  70
  71         if (item) {
  72                 *item = *btrfs_path_item_ptr(&path, struct btrfs_inode_item);
  73                 btrfs_inode_item_to_cpu(item);
  74         }
  75
  76         if (new_root)
  77                 *new_root = tmp_root;
  78
  79         res = 0;
  80
  81 out:
  82         btrfs_free_path(&path);
  83         return res;
  84 }
  85
  86 int btrfs_readlink(const struct btrfs_root *root, u64 inr, char *target)
  87 {
  88         struct btrfs_path path;
  89         struct btrfs_key key;
  90         struct btrfs_file_extent_item *extent;
  91         const char *data_ptr;
  92         int res = -1;
  93
  94         key.objectid = inr;
  95         key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
  96         key.offset = 0;
  97
  98         if (btrfs_search_tree(root, &key, &path))
  99                 return -1;
 100
 101         if (btrfs_comp_keys(&key, btrfs_path_leaf_key(&path)))
 102                 goto out;
 103
 104         extent = btrfs_path_item_ptr(&path, struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
 105         if (extent->type != BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
 106                 printf("%s: Extent for symlink %llu not of INLINE type\n",
 107                        __func__, inr);
 108                 goto out;
 109         }
 110
 111         btrfs_file_extent_item_to_cpu_inl(extent);
 112
 113         if (extent->compression != BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE) {
 114                 printf("%s: Symlink %llu extent data compressed!\n", __func__,
 115                        inr);
 116                 goto out;
 117         } else if (extent->encryption != 0) {
 118                 printf("%s: Symlink %llu extent data encrypted!\n", __func__,
 119                        inr);
 120                 goto out;
 121         } else if (extent->ram_bytes >= btrfs_info.sb.sectorsize) {
 122                 printf("%s: Symlink %llu extent data too long (%llu)!\n",
 123                        __func__, inr, extent->ram_bytes);
 124                 goto out;
 125         }
 126
 127         data_ptr = (const char *) extent
 128                    + offsetof(struct btrfs_file_extent_item, disk_bytenr);
 129
 130         memcpy(target, data_ptr, extent->ram_bytes);
 131         target[extent->ram_bytes] = '\0';
 132         res = 0;
 133 out:
 134         btrfs_free_path(&path);
 135         return res;
 136 }
 137
 138 /* inr must be a directory (for regular files with multiple hard links this
 139    function returns only one of the parents of the file) */
 140 static u64 get_parent_inode(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 inr,
 141                             struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item)
 142 {
 143         struct btrfs_key key;
 144         u64 res;
 145
 146         if (inr == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID) {
 147                 if (root->objectid != btrfs_info.fs_root.objectid) {
 148                         u64 parent;
 149                         struct btrfs_root_ref ref;
 150
 151                         parent = btrfs_lookup_root_ref(root->objectid, &ref,
 152                                                        NULL);
 153                         if (parent == -1ULL)
 154                                 return -1ULL;
 155
 156                         if (btrfs_find_root(parent, root, NULL))
 157                                 return -1ULL;
 158
 159                         inr = ref.dirid;
 160                 }
 161
 162                 if (inode_item) {
 163                         key.objectid = inr;
 164                         key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
 165                         key.offset = 0;
 166
 167                         if (btrfs_lookup_inode(root, &key, inode_item, NULL))
 168                                 return -1ULL;
 169                 }
 170
 171                 return inr;
 172         }
 173
 174         res = btrfs_lookup_inode_ref(root, inr, NULL, NULL);
 175         if (res == -1ULL)
 176                 return -1ULL;
 177
 178         if (inode_item) {
 179                 key.objectid = res;
 180                 key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
 181                 key.offset = 0;
 182
 183                 if (btrfs_lookup_inode(root, &key, inode_item, NULL))
 184                         return -1ULL;
 185         }
 186
 187         return res;
 188 }
 189
 190 static inline int next_length(const char *path)
 191 {
 192         int res = 0;
 193         while (*path != '\0' && *path != '/' && res <= BTRFS_NAME_LEN)
 194                 ++res, ++path;
 195         return res;
 196 }
 197
 198 static inline const char *skip_current_directories(const char *cur)
 199 {
 200         while (1) {
 201                 if (cur[0] == '/')
 202                         ++cur;
 203                 else if (cur[0] == '.' && cur[1] == '/')
 204                         cur += 2;
 205                 else
 206                         break;
 207         }
 208
 209         return cur;
 210 }
 211
 212 u64 btrfs_lookup_path(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 inr, const char *path,
 213                       u8 *type_p, struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item_p,
 214                       int symlink_limit)
 215 {
 216         struct btrfs_dir_item item;
 217         struct btrfs_inode_item inode_item;
 218         u8 type = BTRFS_FT_DIR;
 219         int len, have_inode = 0;
 220         const char *cur = path;
 221
 222         if (*cur == '/') {
 223                 ++cur;
 224                 inr = root->root_dirid;
 225         }
 226
 227         do {
 228                 cur = skip_current_directories(cur);
 229
 230                 len = next_length(cur);
 231                 if (len > BTRFS_NAME_LEN) {
 232                         printf("%s: Name too long at \"%.*s\"\n", __func__,
 233                                BTRFS_NAME_LEN, cur);
 234                         return -1ULL;
 235                 }
 236
 237                 if (len == 1 && cur[0] == '.')
 238                         break;
 239
 240                 if (len == 2 && cur[0] == '.' && cur[1] == '.') {
 241                         cur += 2;
 242                         inr = get_parent_inode(root, inr, &inode_item);
 243                         if (inr == -1ULL)
 244                                 return -1ULL;
 245
 246                         type = BTRFS_FT_DIR;
 247                         continue;
 248                 }
 249
 250                 if (!*cur)
 251                         break;
 252
 253                 if (btrfs_lookup_dir_item(root, inr, cur, len, &item))
 254                         return -1ULL;
 255
 256                 type = item.type;
 257                 have_inode = 1;
 258                 if (btrfs_lookup_inode(root, &item.location, &inode_item, root))
 259                         return -1ULL;
 260
 261                 if (item.type == BTRFS_FT_SYMLINK && symlink_limit >= 0) {
 262                         char *target;
 263
 264                         if (!symlink_limit) {
 265                                 printf("%s: Too much symlinks!\n", __func__);
 266                                 return -1ULL;
 267                         }
 268
 269                         target = malloc(min(inode_item.size + 1,
 270                                             (u64) btrfs_info.sb.sectorsize));
 271                         if (!target)
 272                                 return -1ULL;
 273
 274                         if (btrfs_readlink(root, item.location.objectid,
 275                                            target)) {
 276                                 free(target);
 277                                 return -1ULL;
 278                         }
 279
 280                         inr = btrfs_lookup_path(root, inr, target, &type,
 281                                                 &inode_item, symlink_limit - 1);
 282
 283                         free(target);
 284
 285                         if (inr == -1ULL)
 286                                 return -1ULL;
 287                 } else if (item.type != BTRFS_FT_DIR && cur[len]) {
 288                         printf("%s: \"%.*s\" not a directory\n", __func__,
 289                                (int) (cur - path + len), path);
 290                         return -1ULL;
 291                 } else {
 292                         inr = item.location.objectid;
 293                 }
 294
 295                 cur += len;
 296         } while (*cur);
 297
 298         if (type_p)
 299                 *type_p = type;
 300
 301         if (inode_item_p) {
 302                 if (!have_inode) {
 303                         struct btrfs_key key;
 304
 305                         key.objectid = inr;
 306                         key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
 307                         key.offset = 0;
 308
 309                         if (btrfs_lookup_inode(root, &key, &inode_item, NULL))
 310                                 return -1ULL;
 311                 }
 312
 313                 *inode_item_p = inode_item;
 314         }
 315
 316         return inr;
 317 }
 318
 319 u64 btrfs_file_read(const struct btrfs_root *root, u64 inr, u64 offset,
 320                     u64 size, char *buf)
 321 {
 322         struct btrfs_path path;
 323         struct btrfs_key key;
 324         struct btrfs_file_extent_item *extent;
 325         int res = 0;
 326         u64 rd, rd_all = -1ULL;
 327
 328         key.objectid = inr;
 329         key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
 330         key.offset = offset;
 331
 332         if (btrfs_search_tree(root, &key, &path))
 333                 return -1ULL;
 334
 335         if (btrfs_comp_keys(&key, btrfs_path_leaf_key(&path)) < 0) {
 336                 if (btrfs_prev_slot(&path))
 337                         goto out;
 338
 339                 if (btrfs_comp_keys_type(&key, btrfs_path_leaf_key(&path)))
 340                         goto out;
 341         }
 342
 343         rd_all = 0;
 344
 345         do {
 346                 if (btrfs_comp_keys_type(&key, btrfs_path_leaf_key(&path)))
 347                         break;
 348
 349                 extent = btrfs_path_item_ptr(&path,
 350                                              struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
 351
 352                 if (extent->type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) {
 353                         btrfs_file_extent_item_to_cpu_inl(extent);
 354                         rd = btrfs_read_extent_inline(&path, extent, offset,
 355                                                       size, buf);
 356                 } else {
 357                         btrfs_file_extent_item_to_cpu(extent);
 358                         rd = btrfs_read_extent_reg(&path, extent, offset, size,
 359                                                    buf);
 360                 }
 361
 362                 if (rd == -1ULL) {
 363                         printf("%s: Error reading extent\n", __func__);
 364                         rd_all = -1;
 365                         goto out;
 366                 }
 367
 368                 offset = 0;
 369                 buf += rd;
 370                 rd_all += rd;
 371                 size -= rd;
 372
 373                 if (!size)
 374                         break;
 375         } while (!(res = btrfs_next_slot(&path)));
 376
 377         if (res)
 378                 return -1ULL;
 379
 380 out:
 381         btrfs_free_path(&path);
 382         return rd_all;
 383 }