fs/bfs/inode.c

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2 /*
   3  *      fs/bfs/inode.c
   4  *      BFS superblock and inode operations.
   5  *      Copyright (C) 1999-2018 Tigran Aivazian <aivazian.tigran@gmail.com>
   6  *      From fs/minix, Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds.
   7  *      Made endianness-clean by Andrew Stribblehill <ads@wompom.org>, 2005.
   8  */
   9
  10 #include <linux/module.h>
  11 #include <linux/mm.h>
  12 #include <linux/slab.h>
  13 #include <linux/init.h>
  14 #include <linux/fs.h>
  15 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  16 #include <linux/vfs.h>
  17 #include <linux/writeback.h>
  18 #include <linux/uio.h>
  19 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  20 #include "bfs.h"
  21
  22 MODULE_AUTHOR("Tigran Aivazian <aivazian.tigran@gmail.com>");
  23 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCO UnixWare BFS filesystem for Linux");
  24 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  25
  26 #undef DEBUG
  27
  28 #ifdef DEBUG
  29 #define dprintf(x...)   printf(x)
  30 #else
  31 #define dprintf(x...)
  32 #endif
  33
  34 struct inode *bfs_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
  35 {
  36         struct bfs_inode *di;
  37         struct inode *inode;
  38         struct buffer_head *bh;
  39         int block, off;
  40
  41         inode = iget_locked(sb, ino);
  42         if (!inode)
  43                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
  44         if (!(inode->i_state & I_NEW))
  45                 return inode;
  46
  47         if ((ino < BFS_ROOT_INO) || (ino > BFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->si_lasti)) {
  48                 printf("Bad inode number %s:%08lx\n", inode->i_sb->s_id, ino);
  49                 goto error;
  50         }
  51
  52         block = (ino - BFS_ROOT_INO) / BFS_INODES_PER_BLOCK + 1;
  53         bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, block);
  54         if (!bh) {
  55                 printf("Unable to read inode %s:%08lx\n", inode->i_sb->s_id,
  56                                                                         ino);
  57                 goto error;
  58         }
  59
  60         off = (ino - BFS_ROOT_INO) % BFS_INODES_PER_BLOCK;
  61         di = (struct bfs_inode *)bh->b_data + off;
  62
  63         inode->i_mode = 0x0000FFFF & le32_to_cpu(di->i_mode);
  64         if (le32_to_cpu(di->i_vtype) == BFS_VDIR) {
  65                 inode->i_mode |= S_IFDIR;
  66                 inode->i_op = &bfs_dir_inops;
  67                 inode->i_fop = &bfs_dir_operations;
  68         } else if (le32_to_cpu(di->i_vtype) == BFS_VREG) {
  69                 inode->i_mode |= S_IFREG;
  70                 inode->i_op = &bfs_file_inops;
  71                 inode->i_fop = &bfs_file_operations;
  72                 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &bfs_aops;
  73         }
  74
  75         BFS_I(inode)->i_sblock =  le32_to_cpu(di->i_sblock);
  76         BFS_I(inode)->i_eblock =  le32_to_cpu(di->i_eblock);
  77         BFS_I(inode)->i_dsk_ino = le16_to_cpu(di->i_ino);
  78         i_uid_write(inode, le32_to_cpu(di->i_uid));
  79         i_gid_write(inode,  le32_to_cpu(di->i_gid));
  80         set_nlink(inode, le32_to_cpu(di->i_nlink));
  81         inode->i_size = BFS_FILESIZE(di);
  82         inode->i_blocks = BFS_FILEBLOCKS(di);
  83         inode->i_atime.tv_sec =  le32_to_cpu(di->i_atime);
  84         inode->i_mtime.tv_sec =  le32_to_cpu(di->i_mtime);
  85         inode->i_ctime.tv_sec =  le32_to_cpu(di->i_ctime);
  86         inode->i_atime.tv_nsec = 0;
  87         inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = 0;
  88         inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = 0;
  89
  90         brelse(bh);
  91         unlock_new_inode(inode);
  92         return inode;
  93
  94 error:
  95         iget_failed(inode);
  96         return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
  97 }
  98
  99 static struct bfs_inode *find_inode(struct super_block *sb, u16 ino, struct buffer_head **p)
 100 {
 101         if ((ino < BFS_ROOT_INO) || (ino > BFS_SB(sb)->si_lasti)) {
 102                 printf("Bad inode number %s:%08x\n", sb->s_id, ino);
 103                 return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
 104         }
 105
 106         ino -= BFS_ROOT_INO;
 107
 108         *p = sb_bread(sb, 1 + ino / BFS_INODES_PER_BLOCK);
 109         if (!*p) {
 110                 printf("Unable to read inode %s:%08x\n", sb->s_id, ino);
 111                 return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
 112         }
 113
 114         return (struct bfs_inode *)(*p)->b_data +  ino % BFS_INODES_PER_BLOCK;
 115 }
 116
 117 static int bfs_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
 118 {
 119         struct bfs_sb_info *info = BFS_SB(inode->i_sb);
 120         unsigned int ino = (u16)inode->i_ino;
 121         unsigned long i_sblock;
 122         struct bfs_inode *di;
 123         struct buffer_head *bh;
 124         int err = 0;
 125
 126         dprintf("ino=%08x\n", ino);
 127
 128         di = find_inode(inode->i_sb, ino, &bh);
 129         if (IS_ERR(di))
 130                 return PTR_ERR(di);
 131
 132         mutex_lock(&info->bfs_lock);
 133
 134         if (ino == BFS_ROOT_INO)
 135                 di->i_vtype = cpu_to_le32(BFS_VDIR);
 136         else
 137                 di->i_vtype = cpu_to_le32(BFS_VREG);
 138
 139         di->i_ino = cpu_to_le16(ino);
 140         di->i_mode = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_mode);
 141         di->i_uid = cpu_to_le32(i_uid_read(inode));
 142         di->i_gid = cpu_to_le32(i_gid_read(inode));
 143         di->i_nlink = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_nlink);
 144         di->i_atime = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_atime.tv_sec);
 145         di->i_mtime = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_mtime.tv_sec);
 146         di->i_ctime = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ctime.tv_sec);
 147         i_sblock = BFS_I(inode)->i_sblock;
 148         di->i_sblock = cpu_to_le32(i_sblock);
 149         di->i_eblock = cpu_to_le32(BFS_I(inode)->i_eblock);
 150         di->i_eoffset = cpu_to_le32(i_sblock * BFS_BSIZE + inode->i_size - 1);
 151
 152         mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
 153         if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL) {
 154                 sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
 155                 if (buffer_req(bh) && !buffer_uptodate(bh))
 156                         err = -EIO;
 157         }
 158         brelse(bh);
 159         mutex_unlock(&info->bfs_lock);
 160         return err;
 161 }
 162
 163 static void bfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
 164 {
 165         unsigned long ino = inode->i_ino;
 166         struct bfs_inode *di;
 167         struct buffer_head *bh;
 168         struct super_block *s = inode->i_sb;
 169         struct bfs_sb_info *info = BFS_SB(s);
 170         struct bfs_inode_info *bi = BFS_I(inode);
 171
 172         dprintf("ino=%08lx\n", ino);
 173
 174         truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
 175         invalidate_inode_buffers(inode);
 176         clear_inode(inode);
 177
 178         if (inode->i_nlink)
 179                 return;
 180
 181         di = find_inode(s, inode->i_ino, &bh);
 182         if (IS_ERR(di))
 183                 return;
 184
 185         mutex_lock(&info->bfs_lock);
 186         /* clear on-disk inode */
 187         memset(di, 0, sizeof(struct bfs_inode));
 188         mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
 189         brelse(bh);
 190
 191         if (bi->i_dsk_ino) {
 192                 if (bi->i_sblock)
 193                         info->si_freeb += bi->i_eblock + 1 - bi->i_sblock;
 194                 info->si_freei++;
 195                 clear_bit(ino, info->si_imap);
 196                 bfs_dump_imap("evict_inode", s);
 197         }
 198
 199         /*
 200          * If this was the last file, make the previous block
 201          * "last block of the last file" even if there is no
 202          * real file there, saves us 1 gap.
 203          */
 204         if (info->si_lf_eblk == bi->i_eblock)
 205                 info->si_lf_eblk = bi->i_sblock - 1;
 206         mutex_unlock(&info->bfs_lock);
 207 }
 208
 209 static void bfs_put_super(struct super_block *s)
 210 {
 211         struct bfs_sb_info *info = BFS_SB(s);
 212
 213         if (!info)
 214                 return;
 215
 216         mutex_destroy(&info->bfs_lock);
 217         kfree(info);
 218         s->s_fs_info = NULL;
 219 }
 220
 221 static int bfs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
 222 {
 223         struct super_block *s = dentry->d_sb;
 224         struct bfs_sb_info *info = BFS_SB(s);
 225         u64 id = huge_encode_dev(s->s_bdev->bd_dev);
 226         buf->f_type = BFS_MAGIC;
 227         buf->f_bsize = s->s_blocksize;
 228         buf->f_blocks = info->si_blocks;
 229         buf->f_bfree = buf->f_bavail = info->si_freeb;
 230         buf->f_files = info->si_lasti + 1 - BFS_ROOT_INO;
 231         buf->f_ffree = info->si_freei;
 232         buf->f_fsid.val[0] = (u32)id;
 233         buf->f_fsid.val[1] = (u32)(id >> 32);
 234         buf->f_namelen = BFS_NAMELEN;
 235         return 0;
 236 }
 237
 238 static struct kmem_cache *bfs_inode_cachep;
 239
 240 static struct inode *bfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
 241 {
 242         struct bfs_inode_info *bi;
 243         bi = kmem_cache_alloc(bfs_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
 244         if (!bi)
 245                 return NULL;
 246         return &bi->vfs_inode;
 247 }
 248
 249 static void bfs_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
 250 {
 251         kmem_cache_free(bfs_inode_cachep, BFS_I(inode));
 252 }
 253
 254 static void init_once(void *foo)
 255 {
 256         struct bfs_inode_info *bi = foo;
 257
 258         inode_init_once(&bi->vfs_inode);
 259 }
 260
 261 static int __init init_inodecache(void)
 262 {
 263         bfs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("bfs_inode_cache",
 264                                              sizeof(struct bfs_inode_info),
 265                                              0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
 266                                                 SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|SLAB_ACCOUNT),
 267                                              init_once);
 268         if (bfs_inode_cachep == NULL)
 269                 return -ENOMEM;
 270         return 0;
 271 }
 272
 273 static void destroy_inodecache(void)
 274 {
 275         /*
 276          * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
 277          * destroy cache.
 278          */
 279         rcu_barrier();
 280         kmem_cache_destroy(bfs_inode_cachep);
 281 }
 282
 283 static const struct super_operations bfs_sops = {
 284         .alloc_inode    = bfs_alloc_inode,
 285         .free_inode     = bfs_free_inode,
 286         .write_inode    = bfs_write_inode,
 287         .evict_inode    = bfs_evict_inode,
 288         .put_super      = bfs_put_super,
 289         .statfs         = bfs_statfs,
 290 };
 291
 292 void bfs_dump_imap(const char *prefix, struct super_block *s)
 293 {
 294 #ifdef DEBUG
 295         int i;
 296         char *tmpbuf = (char *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
 297
 298         if (!tmpbuf)
 299                 return;
 300         for (i = BFS_SB(s)->si_lasti; i >= 0; i--) {
 301                 if (i > PAGE_SIZE - 100) break;
 302                 if (test_bit(i, BFS_SB(s)->si_imap))
 303                         strcat(tmpbuf, "1");
 304                 else
 305                         strcat(tmpbuf, "0");
 306         }
 307         printf("%s: lasti=%08lx <%s>\n", prefix, BFS_SB(s)->si_lasti, tmpbuf);
 308         free_page((unsigned long)tmpbuf);
 309 #endif
 310 }
 311
 312 static int bfs_fill_super(struct super_block *s, void *data, int silent)
 313 {
 314         struct buffer_head *bh, *sbh;
 315         struct bfs_super_block *bfs_sb;
 316         struct inode *inode;
 317         unsigned i;
 318         struct bfs_sb_info *info;
 319         int ret = -EINVAL;
 320         unsigned long i_sblock, i_eblock, i_eoff, s_size;
 321
 322         info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
 323         if (!info)
 324                 return -ENOMEM;
 325         mutex_init(&info->bfs_lock);
 326         s->s_fs_info = info;
 327
 328         sb_set_blocksize(s, BFS_BSIZE);
 329
 330         sbh = sb_bread(s, 0);
 331         if (!sbh)
 332                 goto out;
 333         bfs_sb = (struct bfs_super_block *)sbh->b_data;
 334         if (le32_to_cpu(bfs_sb->s_magic) != BFS_MAGIC) {
 335                 if (!silent)
 336                         printf("No BFS filesystem on %s (magic=%08x)\n", s->s_id,  le32_to_cpu(bfs_sb->s_magic));
 337                 goto out1;
 338         }
 339         if (BFS_UNCLEAN(bfs_sb, s) && !silent)
 340                 printf("%s is unclean, continuing\n", s->s_id);
 341
 342         s->s_magic = BFS_MAGIC;
 343
 344         if (le32_to_cpu(bfs_sb->s_start) > le32_to_cpu(bfs_sb->s_end) ||
 345             le32_to_cpu(bfs_sb->s_start) < sizeof(struct bfs_super_block) + sizeof(struct bfs_dirent)) {
 346                 printf("Superblock is corrupted on %s\n", s->s_id);
 347                 goto out1;
 348         }
 349
 350         info->si_lasti = (le32_to_cpu(bfs_sb->s_start) - BFS_BSIZE) / sizeof(struct bfs_inode) + BFS_ROOT_INO - 1;
 351         if (info->si_lasti == BFS_MAX_LASTI)
 352                 printf("WARNING: filesystem %s was created with 512 inodes, the real maximum is 511, mounting anyway\n", s->s_id);
 353         else if (info->si_lasti > BFS_MAX_LASTI) {
 354                 printf("Impossible last inode number %lu > %d on %s\n", info->si_lasti, BFS_MAX_LASTI, s->s_id);
 355                 goto out1;
 356         }
 357         for (i = 0; i < BFS_ROOT_INO; i++)
 358                 set_bit(i, info->si_imap);
 359
 360         s->s_op = &bfs_sops;
 361         inode = bfs_iget(s, BFS_ROOT_INO);
 362         if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
 363                 ret = PTR_ERR(inode);
 364                 goto out1;
 365         }
 366         s->s_root = d_make_root(inode);
 367         if (!s->s_root) {
 368                 ret = -ENOMEM;
 369                 goto out1;
 370         }
 371
 372         info->si_blocks = (le32_to_cpu(bfs_sb->s_end) + 1) >> BFS_BSIZE_BITS;
 373         info->si_freeb = (le32_to_cpu(bfs_sb->s_end) + 1 - le32_to_cpu(bfs_sb->s_start)) >> BFS_BSIZE_BITS;
 374         info->si_freei = 0;
 375         info->si_lf_eblk = 0;
 376
 377         /* can we read the last block? */
 378         bh = sb_bread(s, info->si_blocks - 1);
 379         if (!bh) {
 380                 printf("Last block not available on %s: %lu\n", s->s_id, info->si_blocks - 1);
 381                 ret = -EIO;
 382                 goto out2;
 383         }
 384         brelse(bh);
 385
 386         bh = NULL;
 387         for (i = BFS_ROOT_INO; i <= info->si_lasti; i++) {
 388                 struct bfs_inode *di;
 389                 int block = (i - BFS_ROOT_INO) / BFS_INODES_PER_BLOCK + 1;
 390                 int off = (i - BFS_ROOT_INO) % BFS_INODES_PER_BLOCK;
 391                 unsigned long eblock;
 392
 393                 if (!off) {
 394                         brelse(bh);
 395                         bh = sb_bread(s, block);
 396                 }
 397
 398                 if (!bh)
 399                         continue;
 400
 401                 di = (struct bfs_inode *)bh->b_data + off;
 402
 403                 /* test if filesystem is not corrupted */
 404
 405                 i_eoff = le32_to_cpu(di->i_eoffset);
 406                 i_sblock = le32_to_cpu(di->i_sblock);
 407                 i_eblock = le32_to_cpu(di->i_eblock);
 408                 s_size = le32_to_cpu(bfs_sb->s_end);
 409
 410                 if (i_sblock > info->si_blocks ||
 411                         i_eblock > info->si_blocks ||
 412                         i_sblock > i_eblock ||
 413                         (i_eoff != le32_to_cpu(-1) && i_eoff > s_size) ||
 414                         i_sblock * BFS_BSIZE > i_eoff) {
 415
 416                         printf("Inode 0x%08x corrupted on %s\n", i, s->s_id);
 417
 418                         brelse(bh);
 419                         ret = -EIO;
 420                         goto out2;
 421                 }
 422
 423                 if (!di->i_ino) {
 424                         info->si_freei++;
 425                         continue;
 426                 }
 427                 set_bit(i, info->si_imap);
 428                 info->si_freeb -= BFS_FILEBLOCKS(di);
 429
 430                 eblock =  le32_to_cpu(di->i_eblock);
 431                 if (eblock > info->si_lf_eblk)
 432                         info->si_lf_eblk = eblock;
 433         }
 434         brelse(bh);
 435         brelse(sbh);
 436         bfs_dump_imap("fill_super", s);
 437         return 0;
 438
 439 out2:
 440         dput(s->s_root);
 441         s->s_root = NULL;
 442 out1:
 443         brelse(sbh);
 444 out:
 445         mutex_destroy(&info->bfs_lock);
 446         kfree(info);
 447         s->s_fs_info = NULL;
 448         return ret;
 449 }
 450
 451 static struct dentry *bfs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
 452         int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
 453 {
 454         return mount_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, bfs_fill_super);
 455 }
 456
 457 static struct file_system_type bfs_fs_type = {
 458         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 459         .name           = "bfs",
 460         .mount          = bfs_mount,
 461         .kill_sb        = kill_block_super,
 462         .fs_flags       = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
 463 };
 464 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("bfs");
 465
 466 static int __init init_bfs_fs(void)
 467 {
 468         int err = init_inodecache();
 469         if (err)
 470                 goto out1;
 471         err = register_filesystem(&bfs_fs_type);
 472         if (err)
 473                 goto out;
 474         return 0;
 475 out:
 476         destroy_inodecache();
 477 out1:
 478         return err;
 479 }
 480
 481 static void __exit exit_bfs_fs(void)
 482 {
 483         unregister_filesystem(&bfs_fs_type);
 484         destroy_inodecache();
 485 }
 486
 487 module_init(init_bfs_fs)
 488 module_exit(exit_bfs_fs)