1 /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
3 * ismounted.c --- Check to see if the filesystem was mounted
5 * Copyright (C) 1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000 Theodore Ts'o.
8 * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public
21 #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_FD_H
27 #ifdef HAVE_GETMNTINFO
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <sys/mount.h>
31 #endif /* HAVE_GETMNTINFO */
40 * Helper function which checks a file in /etc/mtab format to see if a
41 * filesystem is mounted. Returns an error if the file doesn't exist
44 static errcode_t check_mntent_file(const char *mtab_file, const char *file,
45 int *mount_flags, char *mtpt, int mtlen)
50 dev_t file_dev=0, file_rdev=0;
56 if ((f = setmntent (mtab_file, "r")) == NULL)
58 if (stat(file, &st_buf) == 0) {
59 if (S_ISBLK(st_buf.st_mode)) {
60 #ifndef __GNU__ /* The GNU hurd is broken with respect to stat devices */
61 file_rdev = st_buf.st_rdev;
64 file_dev = st_buf.st_dev;
65 file_ino = st_buf.st_ino;
68 while ((mnt = getmntent (f)) != NULL) {
69 if (strcmp(file, mnt->mnt_fsname) == 0)
71 if (stat(mnt->mnt_fsname, &st_buf) == 0) {
72 if (S_ISBLK(st_buf.st_mode)) {
74 if (file_rdev && (file_rdev == st_buf.st_rdev))
78 if (file_dev && ((file_dev == st_buf.st_dev) &&
79 (file_ino == st_buf.st_ino)))
86 #ifndef __GNU__ /* The GNU hurd is broken with respect to stat devices */
88 * Do an extra check to see if this is the root device. We
89 * can't trust /etc/mtab, and /proc/mounts will only list
90 * /dev/root for the root filesystem. Argh. Instead we
91 * check if the given device has the same major/minor number
92 * as the device that the root directory is on.
94 if (file_rdev && stat("/", &st_buf) == 0) {
95 if (st_buf.st_dev == file_rdev) {
96 *mount_flags = EXT2_MF_MOUNTED;
98 strncpy(mtpt, "/", mtlen);
105 #ifndef __GNU__ /* The GNU hurd is deficient; what else is new? */
106 /* Validate the entry in case /etc/mtab is out of date */
108 * We need to be paranoid, because some broken distributions
109 * (read: Slackware) don't initialize /etc/mtab before checking
110 * all of the non-root filesystems on the disk.
112 if (stat(mnt->mnt_dir, &st_buf) < 0) {
114 if (retval == ENOENT) {
116 printf("Bogus entry in %s! (%s does not exist)\n",
117 mtab_file, mnt->mnt_dir);
123 if (file_rdev && (st_buf.st_dev != file_rdev)) {
125 printf("Bogus entry in %s! (%s not mounted on %s)\n",
126 mtab_file, file, mnt->mnt_dir);
131 *mount_flags = EXT2_MF_MOUNTED;
134 /* Check to see if the ro option is set */
135 if (hasmntopt(mnt, MNTOPT_RO))
136 *mount_flags |= EXT2_MF_READONLY;
140 strncpy(mtpt, mnt->mnt_dir, mtlen);
142 * Check to see if we're referring to the root filesystem.
143 * If so, do a manual check to see if we can open /etc/mtab
144 * read/write, since if the root is mounted read/only, the
145 * contents of /etc/mtab may not be accurate.
147 if (LONE_CHAR(mnt->mnt_dir, '/')) {
149 #define TEST_FILE "/.ismount-test-file"
150 *mount_flags |= EXT2_MF_ISROOT;
151 fd = open(TEST_FILE, O_RDWR|O_CREAT);
154 *mount_flags |= EXT2_MF_READONLY;
157 (void) unlink(TEST_FILE);
165 static errcode_t check_mntent(const char *file, int *mount_flags,
166 char *mtpt, int mtlen)
171 retval = check_mntent_file("/tmp/mtab", file, mount_flags,
177 retval = check_mntent_file("/proc/mounts", file, mount_flags,
179 if (retval == 0 && (*mount_flags != 0))
181 #endif /* __linux__ */
182 #if defined(MOUNTED) || defined(_PATH_MOUNTED)
184 #define MOUNTED _PATH_MOUNTED
186 retval = check_mntent_file(MOUNTED, file, mount_flags, mtpt, mtlen);
191 #endif /* defined(MOUNTED) || defined(_PATH_MOUNTED) */
195 #if defined(HAVE_GETMNTINFO)
197 static errcode_t check_getmntinfo(const char *file, int *mount_flags,
198 char *mtpt, int mtlen)
205 n = getmntinfo(&mp, MNT_NOWAIT);
209 len = sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1;
211 if (strncmp(_PATH_DEV, s1, len) == 0)
216 s2 = mp->f_mntfromname;
217 if (strncmp(_PATH_DEV, s2, len) == 0) {
221 if (strcmp(s1, s2) == 0 || strcmp(s1, &s2[1]) == 0) {
222 *mount_flags = EXT2_MF_MOUNTED;
228 strncpy(mtpt, mp->f_mntonname, mtlen);
231 #endif /* HAVE_GETMNTINFO */
232 #endif /* HAVE_MNTENT_H */
235 * Check to see if we're dealing with the swap device.
237 static int is_swap_device(const char *file)
246 #ifndef __GNU__ /* The GNU hurd is broken with respect to stat devices */
247 if ((stat(file, &st_buf) == 0) &&
248 S_ISBLK(st_buf.st_mode))
249 file_dev = st_buf.st_rdev;
252 if (!(f = fopen_for_read("/proc/swaps")))
254 /* Skip the first line */
255 fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f);
257 if (!fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f))
259 if ((cp = strchr(buf, ' ')) != NULL)
261 if ((cp = strchr(buf, '\t')) != NULL)
263 if (strcmp(buf, file) == 0) {
268 if (file_dev && (stat(buf, &st_buf) == 0) &&
269 S_ISBLK(st_buf.st_mode) &&
270 file_dev == st_buf.st_rdev) {
282 * ext2fs_check_mount_point() returns 1 if the device is mounted, 0
283 * otherwise. If mtpt is non-NULL, the directory where the device is
284 * mounted is copied to where mtpt is pointing, up to mtlen
290 errcode_t ext2fs_check_mount_point(const char *device, int *mount_flags,
291 char *mtpt, int mtlen)
293 if (is_swap_device(device)) {
294 *mount_flags = EXT2_MF_MOUNTED | EXT2_MF_SWAP;
295 strncpy(mtpt, "<swap>", mtlen);
299 return check_mntent(device, mount_flags, mtpt, mtlen);
301 #ifdef HAVE_GETMNTINFO
302 return check_getmntinfo(device, mount_flags, mtpt, mtlen);
305 #warning "Can't use getmntent or getmntinfo to check for mounted filesystems!"
309 #endif /* HAVE_GETMNTINFO */
310 #endif /* HAVE_MNTENT_H */
314 * ext2fs_check_if_mounted() sets the mount_flags EXT2_MF_MOUNTED,
315 * EXT2_MF_READONLY, and EXT2_MF_ROOT
318 errcode_t ext2fs_check_if_mounted(const char *file, int *mount_flags)
320 return ext2fs_check_mount_point(file, mount_flags, NULL, 0);
324 int main(int argc, char **argv)
326 int retval, mount_flags;
330 fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s device\n", argv[0]);
335 retval = ext2fs_check_mount_point(argv[1], &mount_flags,
336 mntpt, sizeof(mntpt));
338 com_err(argv[0], retval,
339 "while calling ext2fs_check_if_mounted");
342 printf("Device %s reports flags %02x\n", argv[1], mount_flags);
343 if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_BUSY)
344 printf("\t%s is apparently in use.\n", argv[1]);
345 if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED)
346 printf("\t%s is mounted.\n", argv[1]);
347 if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_SWAP)
348 printf("\t%s is a swap device.\n", argv[1]);
349 if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY)
350 printf("\t%s is read-only.\n", argv[1]);
351 if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_ISROOT)
352 printf("\t%s is the root filesystem.\n", argv[1]);
354 printf("\t%s is mounted on %s.\n", argv[1], mntpt);