2 * xHCI host controller driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Intel Corp.
7 * Some code borrowed from the Linux EHCI driver.
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
15 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
20 * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
24 * Ring initialization rules:
25 * 1. Each segment is initialized to zero, except for link TRBs.
26 * 2. Ring cycle state = 0. This represents Producer Cycle State (PCS) or
27 * Consumer Cycle State (CCS), depending on ring function.
28 * 3. Enqueue pointer = dequeue pointer = address of first TRB in the segment.
30 * Ring behavior rules:
31 * 1. A ring is empty if enqueue == dequeue. This means there will always be at
32 * least one free TRB in the ring. This is useful if you want to turn that
33 * into a link TRB and expand the ring.
34 * 2. When incrementing an enqueue or dequeue pointer, if the next TRB is a
35 * link TRB, then load the pointer with the address in the link TRB. If the
36 * link TRB had its toggle bit set, you may need to update the ring cycle
37 * state (see cycle bit rules). You may have to do this multiple times
38 * until you reach a non-link TRB.
39 * 3. A ring is full if enqueue++ (for the definition of increment above)
40 * equals the dequeue pointer.
43 * 1. When a consumer increments a dequeue pointer and encounters a toggle bit
44 * in a link TRB, it must toggle the ring cycle state.
45 * 2. When a producer increments an enqueue pointer and encounters a toggle bit
46 * in a link TRB, it must toggle the ring cycle state.
49 * 1. Check if ring is full before you enqueue.
50 * 2. Write the ring cycle state to the cycle bit in the TRB you're enqueuing.
51 * Update enqueue pointer between each write (which may update the ring
53 * 3. Notify consumer. If SW is producer, it rings the doorbell for command
54 * and endpoint rings. If HC is the producer for the event ring,
55 * and it generates an interrupt according to interrupt modulation rules.
58 * 1. Check if TRB belongs to you. If the cycle bit == your ring cycle state,
59 * the TRB is owned by the consumer.
60 * 2. Update dequeue pointer (which may update the ring cycle state) and
61 * continue processing TRBs until you reach a TRB which is not owned by you.
62 * 3. Notify the producer. SW is the consumer for the event ring, and it
63 * updates event ring dequeue pointer. HC is the consumer for the command and
64 * endpoint rings; it generates events on the event ring for these.
67 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
68 #include <linux/slab.h>
70 #include "xhci-trace.h"
72 static int handle_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
73 struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev,
74 struct xhci_event_cmd *event);
77 * Returns zero if the TRB isn't in this segment, otherwise it returns the DMA
80 dma_addr_t xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(struct xhci_segment *seg,
83 unsigned long segment_offset;
85 if (!seg || !trb || trb < seg->trbs)
88 segment_offset = trb - seg->trbs;
89 if (segment_offset > TRBS_PER_SEGMENT)
91 return seg->dma + (segment_offset * sizeof(*trb));
94 /* Does this link TRB point to the first segment in a ring,
95 * or was the previous TRB the last TRB on the last segment in the ERST?
97 static bool last_trb_on_last_seg(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring,
98 struct xhci_segment *seg, union xhci_trb *trb)
100 if (ring == xhci->event_ring)
101 return (trb == &seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT]) &&
102 (seg->next == xhci->event_ring->first_seg);
104 return le32_to_cpu(trb->link.control) & LINK_TOGGLE;
107 /* Is this TRB a link TRB or was the last TRB the last TRB in this event ring
108 * segment? I.e. would the updated event TRB pointer step off the end of the
111 static int last_trb(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring,
112 struct xhci_segment *seg, union xhci_trb *trb)
114 if (ring == xhci->event_ring)
115 return trb == &seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT];
117 return TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(trb->link.control);
120 static int enqueue_is_link_trb(struct xhci_ring *ring)
122 struct xhci_link_trb *link = &ring->enqueue->link;
123 return TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(link->control);
126 union xhci_trb *xhci_find_next_enqueue(struct xhci_ring *ring)
128 /* Enqueue pointer can be left pointing to the link TRB,
129 * we must handle that
131 if (TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(ring->enqueue->link.control))
132 return ring->enq_seg->next->trbs;
133 return ring->enqueue;
136 /* Updates trb to point to the next TRB in the ring, and updates seg if the next
137 * TRB is in a new segment. This does not skip over link TRBs, and it does not
138 * effect the ring dequeue or enqueue pointers.
140 static void next_trb(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
141 struct xhci_ring *ring,
142 struct xhci_segment **seg,
143 union xhci_trb **trb)
145 if (last_trb(xhci, ring, *seg, *trb)) {
147 *trb = ((*seg)->trbs);
154 * See Cycle bit rules. SW is the consumer for the event ring only.
155 * Don't make a ring full of link TRBs. That would be dumb and this would loop.
157 static void inc_deq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring)
162 * If this is not event ring, and the dequeue pointer
163 * is not on a link TRB, there is one more usable TRB
165 if (ring->type != TYPE_EVENT &&
166 !last_trb(xhci, ring, ring->deq_seg, ring->dequeue))
167 ring->num_trbs_free++;
171 * Update the dequeue pointer further if that was a link TRB or
172 * we're at the end of an event ring segment (which doesn't have
175 if (last_trb(xhci, ring, ring->deq_seg, ring->dequeue)) {
176 if (ring->type == TYPE_EVENT &&
177 last_trb_on_last_seg(xhci, ring,
178 ring->deq_seg, ring->dequeue)) {
179 ring->cycle_state ^= 1;
181 ring->deq_seg = ring->deq_seg->next;
182 ring->dequeue = ring->deq_seg->trbs;
186 } while (last_trb(xhci, ring, ring->deq_seg, ring->dequeue));
190 * See Cycle bit rules. SW is the consumer for the event ring only.
191 * Don't make a ring full of link TRBs. That would be dumb and this would loop.
193 * If we've just enqueued a TRB that is in the middle of a TD (meaning the
194 * chain bit is set), then set the chain bit in all the following link TRBs.
195 * If we've enqueued the last TRB in a TD, make sure the following link TRBs
196 * have their chain bit cleared (so that each Link TRB is a separate TD).
198 * Section 6.4.4.1 of the 0.95 spec says link TRBs cannot have the chain bit
199 * set, but other sections talk about dealing with the chain bit set. This was
200 * fixed in the 0.96 specification errata, but we have to assume that all 0.95
201 * xHCI hardware can't handle the chain bit being cleared on a link TRB.
203 * @more_trbs_coming: Will you enqueue more TRBs before calling
204 * prepare_transfer()?
206 static void inc_enq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring,
207 bool more_trbs_coming)
210 union xhci_trb *next;
212 chain = le32_to_cpu(ring->enqueue->generic.field[3]) & TRB_CHAIN;
213 /* If this is not event ring, there is one less usable TRB */
214 if (ring->type != TYPE_EVENT &&
215 !last_trb(xhci, ring, ring->enq_seg, ring->enqueue))
216 ring->num_trbs_free--;
217 next = ++(ring->enqueue);
220 /* Update the dequeue pointer further if that was a link TRB or we're at
221 * the end of an event ring segment (which doesn't have link TRBS)
223 while (last_trb(xhci, ring, ring->enq_seg, next)) {
224 if (ring->type != TYPE_EVENT) {
226 * If the caller doesn't plan on enqueueing more
227 * TDs before ringing the doorbell, then we
228 * don't want to give the link TRB to the
229 * hardware just yet. We'll give the link TRB
230 * back in prepare_ring() just before we enqueue
231 * the TD at the top of the ring.
233 if (!chain && !more_trbs_coming)
236 /* If we're not dealing with 0.95 hardware or
237 * isoc rings on AMD 0.96 host,
238 * carry over the chain bit of the previous TRB
239 * (which may mean the chain bit is cleared).
241 if (!(ring->type == TYPE_ISOC &&
242 (xhci->quirks & XHCI_AMD_0x96_HOST))
243 && !xhci_link_trb_quirk(xhci)) {
244 next->link.control &=
245 cpu_to_le32(~TRB_CHAIN);
246 next->link.control |=
249 /* Give this link TRB to the hardware */
251 next->link.control ^= cpu_to_le32(TRB_CYCLE);
253 /* Toggle the cycle bit after the last ring segment. */
254 if (last_trb_on_last_seg(xhci, ring, ring->enq_seg, next)) {
255 ring->cycle_state = (ring->cycle_state ? 0 : 1);
258 ring->enq_seg = ring->enq_seg->next;
259 ring->enqueue = ring->enq_seg->trbs;
260 next = ring->enqueue;
265 * Check to see if there's room to enqueue num_trbs on the ring and make sure
266 * enqueue pointer will not advance into dequeue segment. See rules above.
268 static inline int room_on_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring,
269 unsigned int num_trbs)
271 int num_trbs_in_deq_seg;
273 if (ring->num_trbs_free < num_trbs)
276 if (ring->type != TYPE_COMMAND && ring->type != TYPE_EVENT) {
277 num_trbs_in_deq_seg = ring->dequeue - ring->deq_seg->trbs;
278 if (ring->num_trbs_free < num_trbs + num_trbs_in_deq_seg)
285 /* Ring the host controller doorbell after placing a command on the ring */
286 void xhci_ring_cmd_db(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
288 if (!(xhci->cmd_ring_state & CMD_RING_STATE_RUNNING))
291 xhci_dbg(xhci, "// Ding dong!\n");
292 writel(DB_VALUE_HOST, &xhci->dba->doorbell[0]);
293 /* Flush PCI posted writes */
294 readl(&xhci->dba->doorbell[0]);
297 static int xhci_abort_cmd_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
302 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Abort command ring\n");
304 if (!(xhci->cmd_ring_state & CMD_RING_STATE_RUNNING)) {
305 xhci_dbg(xhci, "The command ring isn't running, "
306 "Have the command ring been stopped?\n");
310 temp_64 = xhci_read_64(xhci, &xhci->op_regs->cmd_ring);
311 if (!(temp_64 & CMD_RING_RUNNING)) {
312 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Command ring had been stopped\n");
315 xhci->cmd_ring_state = CMD_RING_STATE_ABORTED;
316 xhci_write_64(xhci, temp_64 | CMD_RING_ABORT,
317 &xhci->op_regs->cmd_ring);
319 /* Section 4.6.1.2 of xHCI 1.0 spec says software should
320 * time the completion od all xHCI commands, including
321 * the Command Abort operation. If software doesn't see
322 * CRR negated in a timely manner (e.g. longer than 5
323 * seconds), then it should assume that the there are
324 * larger problems with the xHC and assert HCRST.
326 ret = xhci_handshake(xhci, &xhci->op_regs->cmd_ring,
327 CMD_RING_RUNNING, 0, 5 * 1000 * 1000);
329 xhci_err(xhci, "Stopped the command ring failed, "
330 "maybe the host is dead\n");
331 xhci->xhc_state |= XHCI_STATE_DYING;
340 static int xhci_queue_cd(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
341 struct xhci_command *command,
342 union xhci_trb *cmd_trb)
345 cd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct xhci_cd), GFP_ATOMIC);
348 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cd->cancel_cmd_list);
350 cd->command = command;
351 cd->cmd_trb = cmd_trb;
352 list_add_tail(&cd->cancel_cmd_list, &xhci->cancel_cmd_list);
358 * Cancel the command which has issue.
360 * Some commands may hang due to waiting for acknowledgement from
361 * usb device. It is outside of the xHC's ability to control and
362 * will cause the command ring is blocked. When it occurs software
363 * should intervene to recover the command ring.
364 * See Section 4.6.1.1 and 4.6.1.2
366 int xhci_cancel_cmd(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *command,
367 union xhci_trb *cmd_trb)
372 spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
374 if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING) {
375 xhci_warn(xhci, "Abort the command ring,"
376 " but the xHCI is dead.\n");
381 /* queue the cmd desriptor to cancel_cmd_list */
382 retval = xhci_queue_cd(xhci, command, cmd_trb);
384 xhci_warn(xhci, "Queuing command descriptor failed.\n");
388 /* abort command ring */
389 retval = xhci_abort_cmd_ring(xhci);
391 xhci_err(xhci, "Abort command ring failed\n");
392 if (unlikely(retval == -ESHUTDOWN)) {
393 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
394 usb_hc_died(xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->primary_hcd);
395 xhci_dbg(xhci, "xHCI host controller is dead.\n");
401 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
405 void xhci_ring_ep_doorbell(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
406 unsigned int slot_id,
407 unsigned int ep_index,
408 unsigned int stream_id)
410 __le32 __iomem *db_addr = &xhci->dba->doorbell[slot_id];
411 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index];
412 unsigned int ep_state = ep->ep_state;
414 /* Don't ring the doorbell for this endpoint if there are pending
415 * cancellations because we don't want to interrupt processing.
416 * We don't want to restart any stream rings if there's a set dequeue
417 * pointer command pending because the device can choose to start any
418 * stream once the endpoint is on the HW schedule.
419 * FIXME - check all the stream rings for pending cancellations.
421 if ((ep_state & EP_HALT_PENDING) || (ep_state & SET_DEQ_PENDING) ||
422 (ep_state & EP_HALTED))
424 writel(DB_VALUE(ep_index, stream_id), db_addr);
425 /* The CPU has better things to do at this point than wait for a
426 * write-posting flush. It'll get there soon enough.
430 /* Ring the doorbell for any rings with pending URBs */
431 static void ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
432 unsigned int slot_id,
433 unsigned int ep_index)
435 unsigned int stream_id;
436 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep;
438 ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index];
440 /* A ring has pending URBs if its TD list is not empty */
441 if (!(ep->ep_state & EP_HAS_STREAMS)) {
442 if (ep->ring && !(list_empty(&ep->ring->td_list)))
443 xhci_ring_ep_doorbell(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, 0);
447 for (stream_id = 1; stream_id < ep->stream_info->num_streams;
449 struct xhci_stream_info *stream_info = ep->stream_info;
450 if (!list_empty(&stream_info->stream_rings[stream_id]->td_list))
451 xhci_ring_ep_doorbell(xhci, slot_id, ep_index,
457 * Find the segment that trb is in. Start searching in start_seg.
458 * If we must move past a segment that has a link TRB with a toggle cycle state
459 * bit set, then we will toggle the value pointed at by cycle_state.
461 static struct xhci_segment *find_trb_seg(
462 struct xhci_segment *start_seg,
463 union xhci_trb *trb, int *cycle_state)
465 struct xhci_segment *cur_seg = start_seg;
466 struct xhci_generic_trb *generic_trb;
468 while (cur_seg->trbs > trb ||
469 &cur_seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1] < trb) {
470 generic_trb = &cur_seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1].generic;
471 if (generic_trb->field[3] & cpu_to_le32(LINK_TOGGLE))
473 cur_seg = cur_seg->next;
474 if (cur_seg == start_seg)
475 /* Looped over the entire list. Oops! */
482 static struct xhci_ring *xhci_triad_to_transfer_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
483 unsigned int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index,
484 unsigned int stream_id)
486 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep;
488 ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index];
489 /* Common case: no streams */
490 if (!(ep->ep_state & EP_HAS_STREAMS))
493 if (stream_id == 0) {
495 "WARN: Slot ID %u, ep index %u has streams, "
496 "but URB has no stream ID.\n",
501 if (stream_id < ep->stream_info->num_streams)
502 return ep->stream_info->stream_rings[stream_id];
505 "WARN: Slot ID %u, ep index %u has "
506 "stream IDs 1 to %u allocated, "
507 "but stream ID %u is requested.\n",
509 ep->stream_info->num_streams - 1,
514 /* Get the right ring for the given URB.
515 * If the endpoint supports streams, boundary check the URB's stream ID.
516 * If the endpoint doesn't support streams, return the singular endpoint ring.
518 static struct xhci_ring *xhci_urb_to_transfer_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
521 return xhci_triad_to_transfer_ring(xhci, urb->dev->slot_id,
522 xhci_get_endpoint_index(&urb->ep->desc), urb->stream_id);
526 * Move the xHC's endpoint ring dequeue pointer past cur_td.
527 * Record the new state of the xHC's endpoint ring dequeue segment,
528 * dequeue pointer, and new consumer cycle state in state.
529 * Update our internal representation of the ring's dequeue pointer.
531 * We do this in three jumps:
532 * - First we update our new ring state to be the same as when the xHC stopped.
533 * - Then we traverse the ring to find the segment that contains
534 * the last TRB in the TD. We toggle the xHC's new cycle state when we pass
535 * any link TRBs with the toggle cycle bit set.
536 * - Finally we move the dequeue state one TRB further, toggling the cycle bit
537 * if we've moved it past a link TRB with the toggle cycle bit set.
539 * Some of the uses of xhci_generic_trb are grotty, but if they're done
540 * with correct __le32 accesses they should work fine. Only users of this are
543 void xhci_find_new_dequeue_state(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
544 unsigned int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index,
545 unsigned int stream_id, struct xhci_td *cur_td,
546 struct xhci_dequeue_state *state)
548 struct xhci_virt_device *dev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
549 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
550 struct xhci_generic_trb *trb;
551 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx;
555 ep_ring = xhci_triad_to_transfer_ring(xhci, slot_id,
556 ep_index, stream_id);
558 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN can't find new dequeue state "
559 "for invalid stream ID %u.\n",
564 /* Dig out the cycle state saved by the xHC during the stop ep cmd */
565 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb,
566 "Finding endpoint context");
567 ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, dev->out_ctx, ep_index);
568 hw_dequeue = le64_to_cpu(ep_ctx->deq);
570 /* Find virtual address and segment of hardware dequeue pointer */
571 state->new_deq_seg = ep_ring->deq_seg;
572 state->new_deq_ptr = ep_ring->dequeue;
573 while (xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(state->new_deq_seg, state->new_deq_ptr)
574 != (dma_addr_t)(hw_dequeue & ~0xf)) {
575 next_trb(xhci, ep_ring, &state->new_deq_seg,
576 &state->new_deq_ptr);
577 if (state->new_deq_ptr == ep_ring->dequeue) {
583 * Find cycle state for last_trb, starting at old cycle state of
584 * hw_dequeue. If there is only one segment ring, find_trb_seg() will
585 * return immediately and cannot toggle the cycle state if this search
586 * wraps around, so add one more toggle manually in that case.
588 state->new_cycle_state = hw_dequeue & 0x1;
589 if (ep_ring->first_seg == ep_ring->first_seg->next &&
590 cur_td->last_trb < state->new_deq_ptr)
591 state->new_cycle_state ^= 0x1;
593 state->new_deq_ptr = cur_td->last_trb;
594 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb,
595 "Finding segment containing last TRB in TD.");
596 state->new_deq_seg = find_trb_seg(state->new_deq_seg,
597 state->new_deq_ptr, &state->new_cycle_state);
598 if (!state->new_deq_seg) {
603 /* Increment to find next TRB after last_trb. Cycle if appropriate. */
604 trb = &state->new_deq_ptr->generic;
605 if (TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(trb->field[3]) &&
606 (trb->field[3] & cpu_to_le32(LINK_TOGGLE)))
607 state->new_cycle_state ^= 0x1;
608 next_trb(xhci, ep_ring, &state->new_deq_seg, &state->new_deq_ptr);
610 /* Don't update the ring cycle state for the producer (us). */
611 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb,
612 "Cycle state = 0x%x", state->new_cycle_state);
614 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb,
615 "New dequeue segment = %p (virtual)",
617 addr = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(state->new_deq_seg, state->new_deq_ptr);
618 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb,
619 "New dequeue pointer = 0x%llx (DMA)",
620 (unsigned long long) addr);
623 /* flip_cycle means flip the cycle bit of all but the first and last TRB.
624 * (The last TRB actually points to the ring enqueue pointer, which is not part
625 * of this TD.) This is used to remove partially enqueued isoc TDs from a ring.
627 static void td_to_noop(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ep_ring,
628 struct xhci_td *cur_td, bool flip_cycle)
630 struct xhci_segment *cur_seg;
631 union xhci_trb *cur_trb;
633 for (cur_seg = cur_td->start_seg, cur_trb = cur_td->first_trb;
635 next_trb(xhci, ep_ring, &cur_seg, &cur_trb)) {
636 if (TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(cur_trb->generic.field[3])) {
637 /* Unchain any chained Link TRBs, but
638 * leave the pointers intact.
640 cur_trb->generic.field[3] &= cpu_to_le32(~TRB_CHAIN);
641 /* Flip the cycle bit (link TRBs can't be the first
645 cur_trb->generic.field[3] ^=
646 cpu_to_le32(TRB_CYCLE);
647 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb,
648 "Cancel (unchain) link TRB");
649 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb,
650 "Address = %p (0x%llx dma); "
651 "in seg %p (0x%llx dma)",
653 (unsigned long long)xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(cur_seg, cur_trb),
655 (unsigned long long)cur_seg->dma);
657 cur_trb->generic.field[0] = 0;
658 cur_trb->generic.field[1] = 0;
659 cur_trb->generic.field[2] = 0;
660 /* Preserve only the cycle bit of this TRB */
661 cur_trb->generic.field[3] &= cpu_to_le32(TRB_CYCLE);
662 /* Flip the cycle bit except on the first or last TRB */
663 if (flip_cycle && cur_trb != cur_td->first_trb &&
664 cur_trb != cur_td->last_trb)
665 cur_trb->generic.field[3] ^=
666 cpu_to_le32(TRB_CYCLE);
667 cur_trb->generic.field[3] |= cpu_to_le32(
668 TRB_TYPE(TRB_TR_NOOP));
669 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb,
670 "TRB to noop at offset 0x%llx",
672 xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(cur_seg, cur_trb));
674 if (cur_trb == cur_td->last_trb)
679 static int queue_set_tr_deq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,
680 unsigned int ep_index, unsigned int stream_id,
681 struct xhci_segment *deq_seg,
682 union xhci_trb *deq_ptr, u32 cycle_state);
684 void xhci_queue_new_dequeue_state(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
685 unsigned int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index,
686 unsigned int stream_id,
687 struct xhci_dequeue_state *deq_state)
689 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index];
691 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb,
692 "Set TR Deq Ptr cmd, new deq seg = %p (0x%llx dma), "
693 "new deq ptr = %p (0x%llx dma), new cycle = %u",
694 deq_state->new_deq_seg,
695 (unsigned long long)deq_state->new_deq_seg->dma,
696 deq_state->new_deq_ptr,
697 (unsigned long long)xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(deq_state->new_deq_seg, deq_state->new_deq_ptr),
698 deq_state->new_cycle_state);
699 queue_set_tr_deq(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, stream_id,
700 deq_state->new_deq_seg,
701 deq_state->new_deq_ptr,
702 (u32) deq_state->new_cycle_state);
703 /* Stop the TD queueing code from ringing the doorbell until
704 * this command completes. The HC won't set the dequeue pointer
705 * if the ring is running, and ringing the doorbell starts the
708 ep->ep_state |= SET_DEQ_PENDING;
711 static void xhci_stop_watchdog_timer_in_irq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
712 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep)
714 ep->ep_state &= ~EP_HALT_PENDING;
715 /* Can't del_timer_sync in interrupt, so we attempt to cancel. If the
716 * timer is running on another CPU, we don't decrement stop_cmds_pending
717 * (since we didn't successfully stop the watchdog timer).
719 if (del_timer(&ep->stop_cmd_timer))
720 ep->stop_cmds_pending--;
723 /* Must be called with xhci->lock held in interrupt context */
724 static void xhci_giveback_urb_in_irq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
725 struct xhci_td *cur_td, int status)
729 struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
732 urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
734 hcd = bus_to_hcd(urb->dev->bus);
736 /* Only giveback urb when this is the last td in urb */
737 if (urb_priv->td_cnt == urb_priv->length) {
738 if (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
739 xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs--;
740 if (xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs == 0) {
741 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_AMD_PLL_FIX)
742 usb_amd_quirk_pll_enable();
745 usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(hcd, urb);
747 spin_unlock(&xhci->lock);
748 usb_hcd_giveback_urb(hcd, urb, status);
749 xhci_urb_free_priv(xhci, urb_priv);
750 spin_lock(&xhci->lock);
755 * When we get a command completion for a Stop Endpoint Command, we need to
756 * unlink any cancelled TDs from the ring. There are two ways to do that:
758 * 1. If the HW was in the middle of processing the TD that needs to be
759 * cancelled, then we must move the ring's dequeue pointer past the last TRB
760 * in the TD with a Set Dequeue Pointer Command.
761 * 2. Otherwise, we turn all the TRBs in the TD into No-op TRBs (with the chain
762 * bit cleared) so that the HW will skip over them.
764 static void xhci_handle_cmd_stop_ep(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,
765 union xhci_trb *trb, struct xhci_event_cmd *event)
767 unsigned int ep_index;
768 struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev;
769 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
770 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep;
771 struct list_head *entry;
772 struct xhci_td *cur_td = NULL;
773 struct xhci_td *last_unlinked_td;
775 struct xhci_dequeue_state deq_state;
777 if (unlikely(TRB_TO_SUSPEND_PORT(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[3])))) {
778 virt_dev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
780 handle_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list(xhci, virt_dev,
783 xhci_warn(xhci, "Stop endpoint command "
784 "completion for disabled slot %u\n",
789 memset(&deq_state, 0, sizeof(deq_state));
790 ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_INDEX(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[3]));
791 ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index];
793 if (list_empty(&ep->cancelled_td_list)) {
794 xhci_stop_watchdog_timer_in_irq(xhci, ep);
795 ep->stopped_td = NULL;
796 ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(xhci, slot_id, ep_index);
800 /* Fix up the ep ring first, so HW stops executing cancelled TDs.
801 * We have the xHCI lock, so nothing can modify this list until we drop
802 * it. We're also in the event handler, so we can't get re-interrupted
803 * if another Stop Endpoint command completes
805 list_for_each(entry, &ep->cancelled_td_list) {
806 cur_td = list_entry(entry, struct xhci_td, cancelled_td_list);
807 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb,
808 "Removing canceled TD starting at 0x%llx (dma).",
809 (unsigned long long)xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(
810 cur_td->start_seg, cur_td->first_trb));
811 ep_ring = xhci_urb_to_transfer_ring(xhci, cur_td->urb);
813 /* This shouldn't happen unless a driver is mucking
814 * with the stream ID after submission. This will
815 * leave the TD on the hardware ring, and the hardware
816 * will try to execute it, and may access a buffer
817 * that has already been freed. In the best case, the
818 * hardware will execute it, and the event handler will
819 * ignore the completion event for that TD, since it was
820 * removed from the td_list for that endpoint. In
821 * short, don't muck with the stream ID after
824 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Cancelled URB %p "
825 "has invalid stream ID %u.\n",
827 cur_td->urb->stream_id);
828 goto remove_finished_td;
831 * If we stopped on the TD we need to cancel, then we have to
832 * move the xHC endpoint ring dequeue pointer past this TD.
834 if (cur_td == ep->stopped_td)
835 xhci_find_new_dequeue_state(xhci, slot_id, ep_index,
836 cur_td->urb->stream_id,
839 td_to_noop(xhci, ep_ring, cur_td, false);
842 * The event handler won't see a completion for this TD anymore,
843 * so remove it from the endpoint ring's TD list. Keep it in
844 * the cancelled TD list for URB completion later.
846 list_del_init(&cur_td->td_list);
848 last_unlinked_td = cur_td;
849 xhci_stop_watchdog_timer_in_irq(xhci, ep);
851 /* If necessary, queue a Set Transfer Ring Dequeue Pointer command */
852 if (deq_state.new_deq_ptr && deq_state.new_deq_seg) {
853 xhci_queue_new_dequeue_state(xhci,
855 ep->stopped_td->urb->stream_id,
857 xhci_ring_cmd_db(xhci);
859 /* Otherwise ring the doorbell(s) to restart queued transfers */
860 ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(xhci, slot_id, ep_index);
863 /* Clear stopped_td if endpoint is not halted */
864 if (!(ep->ep_state & EP_HALTED))
865 ep->stopped_td = NULL;
868 * Drop the lock and complete the URBs in the cancelled TD list.
869 * New TDs to be cancelled might be added to the end of the list before
870 * we can complete all the URBs for the TDs we already unlinked.
871 * So stop when we've completed the URB for the last TD we unlinked.
874 cur_td = list_entry(ep->cancelled_td_list.next,
875 struct xhci_td, cancelled_td_list);
876 list_del_init(&cur_td->cancelled_td_list);
878 /* Clean up the cancelled URB */
879 /* Doesn't matter what we pass for status, since the core will
880 * just overwrite it (because the URB has been unlinked).
882 xhci_giveback_urb_in_irq(xhci, cur_td, 0);
884 /* Stop processing the cancelled list if the watchdog timer is
887 if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING)
889 } while (cur_td != last_unlinked_td);
891 /* Return to the event handler with xhci->lock re-acquired */
894 /* Watchdog timer function for when a stop endpoint command fails to complete.
895 * In this case, we assume the host controller is broken or dying or dead. The
896 * host may still be completing some other events, so we have to be careful to
897 * let the event ring handler and the URB dequeueing/enqueueing functions know
898 * through xhci->state.
900 * The timer may also fire if the host takes a very long time to respond to the
901 * command, and the stop endpoint command completion handler cannot delete the
902 * timer before the timer function is called. Another endpoint cancellation may
903 * sneak in before the timer function can grab the lock, and that may queue
904 * another stop endpoint command and add the timer back. So we cannot use a
905 * simple flag to say whether there is a pending stop endpoint command for a
906 * particular endpoint.
908 * Instead we use a combination of that flag and a counter for the number of
909 * pending stop endpoint commands. If the timer is the tail end of the last
910 * stop endpoint command, and the endpoint's command is still pending, we assume
913 void xhci_stop_endpoint_command_watchdog(unsigned long arg)
915 struct xhci_hcd *xhci;
916 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep;
917 struct xhci_virt_ep *temp_ep;
918 struct xhci_ring *ring;
919 struct xhci_td *cur_td;
923 ep = (struct xhci_virt_ep *) arg;
926 spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
928 ep->stop_cmds_pending--;
929 if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING) {
930 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb,
931 "Stop EP timer ran, but another timer marked "
932 "xHCI as DYING, exiting.");
933 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
936 if (!(ep->stop_cmds_pending == 0 && (ep->ep_state & EP_HALT_PENDING))) {
937 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb,
938 "Stop EP timer ran, but no command pending, "
940 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
944 xhci_warn(xhci, "xHCI host not responding to stop endpoint command.\n");
945 xhci_warn(xhci, "Assuming host is dying, halting host.\n");
946 /* Oops, HC is dead or dying or at least not responding to the stop
949 xhci->xhc_state |= XHCI_STATE_DYING;
950 /* Disable interrupts from the host controller and start halting it */
952 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
954 ret = xhci_halt(xhci);
956 spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
958 /* This is bad; the host is not responding to commands and it's
959 * not allowing itself to be halted. At least interrupts are
960 * disabled. If we call usb_hc_died(), it will attempt to
961 * disconnect all device drivers under this host. Those
962 * disconnect() methods will wait for all URBs to be unlinked,
963 * so we must complete them.
965 xhci_warn(xhci, "Non-responsive xHCI host is not halting.\n");
966 xhci_warn(xhci, "Completing active URBs anyway.\n");
967 /* We could turn all TDs on the rings to no-ops. This won't
968 * help if the host has cached part of the ring, and is slow if
969 * we want to preserve the cycle bit. Skip it and hope the host
970 * doesn't touch the memory.
973 for (i = 0; i < MAX_HC_SLOTS; i++) {
976 for (j = 0; j < 31; j++) {
977 temp_ep = &xhci->devs[i]->eps[j];
978 ring = temp_ep->ring;
981 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb,
982 "Killing URBs for slot ID %u, "
983 "ep index %u", i, j);
984 while (!list_empty(&ring->td_list)) {
985 cur_td = list_first_entry(&ring->td_list,
988 list_del_init(&cur_td->td_list);
989 if (!list_empty(&cur_td->cancelled_td_list))
990 list_del_init(&cur_td->cancelled_td_list);
991 xhci_giveback_urb_in_irq(xhci, cur_td,
994 while (!list_empty(&temp_ep->cancelled_td_list)) {
995 cur_td = list_first_entry(
996 &temp_ep->cancelled_td_list,
999 list_del_init(&cur_td->cancelled_td_list);
1000 xhci_giveback_urb_in_irq(xhci, cur_td,
1005 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
1006 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb,
1007 "Calling usb_hc_died()");
1008 usb_hc_died(xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->primary_hcd);
1009 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb,
1010 "xHCI host controller is dead.");
1014 static void update_ring_for_set_deq_completion(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1015 struct xhci_virt_device *dev,
1016 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring,
1017 unsigned int ep_index)
1019 union xhci_trb *dequeue_temp;
1020 int num_trbs_free_temp;
1021 bool revert = false;
1023 num_trbs_free_temp = ep_ring->num_trbs_free;
1024 dequeue_temp = ep_ring->dequeue;
1026 /* If we get two back-to-back stalls, and the first stalled transfer
1027 * ends just before a link TRB, the dequeue pointer will be left on
1028 * the link TRB by the code in the while loop. So we have to update
1029 * the dequeue pointer one segment further, or we'll jump off
1030 * the segment into la-la-land.
1032 if (last_trb(xhci, ep_ring, ep_ring->deq_seg, ep_ring->dequeue)) {
1033 ep_ring->deq_seg = ep_ring->deq_seg->next;
1034 ep_ring->dequeue = ep_ring->deq_seg->trbs;
1037 while (ep_ring->dequeue != dev->eps[ep_index].queued_deq_ptr) {
1038 /* We have more usable TRBs */
1039 ep_ring->num_trbs_free++;
1041 if (last_trb(xhci, ep_ring, ep_ring->deq_seg,
1042 ep_ring->dequeue)) {
1043 if (ep_ring->dequeue ==
1044 dev->eps[ep_index].queued_deq_ptr)
1046 ep_ring->deq_seg = ep_ring->deq_seg->next;
1047 ep_ring->dequeue = ep_ring->deq_seg->trbs;
1049 if (ep_ring->dequeue == dequeue_temp) {
1056 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Unable to find new dequeue pointer\n");
1057 ep_ring->num_trbs_free = num_trbs_free_temp;
1062 * When we get a completion for a Set Transfer Ring Dequeue Pointer command,
1063 * we need to clear the set deq pending flag in the endpoint ring state, so that
1064 * the TD queueing code can ring the doorbell again. We also need to ring the
1065 * endpoint doorbell to restart the ring, but only if there aren't more
1066 * cancellations pending.
1068 static void xhci_handle_cmd_set_deq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,
1069 union xhci_trb *trb, u32 cmd_comp_code)
1071 unsigned int ep_index;
1072 unsigned int stream_id;
1073 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
1074 struct xhci_virt_device *dev;
1075 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx;
1076 struct xhci_slot_ctx *slot_ctx;
1078 ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_INDEX(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[3]));
1079 stream_id = TRB_TO_STREAM_ID(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[2]));
1080 dev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
1082 ep_ring = xhci_stream_id_to_ring(dev, ep_index, stream_id);
1084 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Set TR deq ptr command for "
1085 "freed stream ID %u\n",
1087 /* XXX: Harmless??? */
1088 dev->eps[ep_index].ep_state &= ~SET_DEQ_PENDING;
1092 ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, dev->out_ctx, ep_index);
1093 slot_ctx = xhci_get_slot_ctx(xhci, dev->out_ctx);
1095 if (cmd_comp_code != COMP_SUCCESS) {
1096 unsigned int ep_state;
1097 unsigned int slot_state;
1099 switch (cmd_comp_code) {
1101 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Set TR Deq Ptr cmd invalid because "
1102 "of stream ID configuration\n");
1104 case COMP_CTX_STATE:
1105 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Set TR Deq Ptr cmd failed due "
1106 "to incorrect slot or ep state.\n");
1107 ep_state = le32_to_cpu(ep_ctx->ep_info);
1108 ep_state &= EP_STATE_MASK;
1109 slot_state = le32_to_cpu(slot_ctx->dev_state);
1110 slot_state = GET_SLOT_STATE(slot_state);
1111 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb,
1112 "Slot state = %u, EP state = %u",
1113 slot_state, ep_state);
1116 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Set TR Deq Ptr cmd failed because "
1117 "slot %u was not enabled.\n", slot_id);
1120 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Set TR Deq Ptr cmd with unknown "
1121 "completion code of %u.\n",
1125 /* OK what do we do now? The endpoint state is hosed, and we
1126 * should never get to this point if the synchronization between
1127 * queueing, and endpoint state are correct. This might happen
1128 * if the device gets disconnected after we've finished
1129 * cancelling URBs, which might not be an error...
1132 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb,
1133 "Successful Set TR Deq Ptr cmd, deq = @%08llx",
1134 le64_to_cpu(ep_ctx->deq));
1135 if (xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(dev->eps[ep_index].queued_deq_seg,
1136 dev->eps[ep_index].queued_deq_ptr) ==
1137 (le64_to_cpu(ep_ctx->deq) & ~(EP_CTX_CYCLE_MASK))) {
1138 /* Update the ring's dequeue segment and dequeue pointer
1139 * to reflect the new position.
1141 update_ring_for_set_deq_completion(xhci, dev,
1144 xhci_warn(xhci, "Mismatch between completed Set TR Deq "
1145 "Ptr command & xHCI internal state.\n");
1146 xhci_warn(xhci, "ep deq seg = %p, deq ptr = %p\n",
1147 dev->eps[ep_index].queued_deq_seg,
1148 dev->eps[ep_index].queued_deq_ptr);
1152 dev->eps[ep_index].ep_state &= ~SET_DEQ_PENDING;
1153 dev->eps[ep_index].queued_deq_seg = NULL;
1154 dev->eps[ep_index].queued_deq_ptr = NULL;
1155 /* Restart any rings with pending URBs */
1156 ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(xhci, slot_id, ep_index);
1159 static void xhci_handle_cmd_reset_ep(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,
1160 union xhci_trb *trb, u32 cmd_comp_code)
1162 unsigned int ep_index;
1164 ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_INDEX(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[3]));
1165 /* This command will only fail if the endpoint wasn't halted,
1166 * but we don't care.
1168 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_reset_ep,
1169 "Ignoring reset ep completion code of %u", cmd_comp_code);
1171 /* HW with the reset endpoint quirk needs to have a configure endpoint
1172 * command complete before the endpoint can be used. Queue that here
1173 * because the HW can't handle two commands being queued in a row.
1175 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_RESET_EP_QUIRK) {
1176 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_quirks,
1177 "Queueing configure endpoint command");
1178 xhci_queue_configure_endpoint(xhci,
1179 xhci->devs[slot_id]->in_ctx->dma, slot_id,
1181 xhci_ring_cmd_db(xhci);
1183 /* Clear our internal halted state */
1184 xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index].ep_state &= ~EP_HALTED;
1188 /* Complete the command and detele it from the devcie's command queue.
1190 static void xhci_complete_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1191 struct xhci_command *command, u32 status)
1193 command->status = status;
1194 list_del(&command->cmd_list);
1195 if (command->completion)
1196 complete(command->completion);
1198 xhci_free_command(xhci, command);
1202 /* Check to see if a command in the device's command queue matches this one.
1203 * Signal the completion or free the command, and return 1. Return 0 if the
1204 * completed command isn't at the head of the command list.
1206 static int handle_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1207 struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev,
1208 struct xhci_event_cmd *event)
1210 struct xhci_command *command;
1212 if (list_empty(&virt_dev->cmd_list))
1215 command = list_entry(virt_dev->cmd_list.next,
1216 struct xhci_command, cmd_list);
1217 if (xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue != command->command_trb)
1220 xhci_complete_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list(xhci, command,
1221 GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status)));
1226 * Finding the command trb need to be cancelled and modifying it to
1227 * NO OP command. And if the command is in device's command wait
1228 * list, finishing and freeing it.
1230 * If we can't find the command trb, we think it had already been
1233 static void xhci_cmd_to_noop(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_cd *cur_cd)
1235 struct xhci_segment *cur_seg;
1236 union xhci_trb *cmd_trb;
1239 if (xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue == xhci->cmd_ring->enqueue)
1242 /* find the current segment of command ring */
1243 cur_seg = find_trb_seg(xhci->cmd_ring->first_seg,
1244 xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue, &cycle_state);
1247 xhci_warn(xhci, "Command ring mismatch, dequeue = %p %llx (dma)\n",
1248 xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue,
1249 (unsigned long long)
1250 xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(xhci->cmd_ring->deq_seg,
1251 xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue));
1252 xhci_debug_ring(xhci, xhci->cmd_ring);
1253 xhci_dbg_ring_ptrs(xhci, xhci->cmd_ring);
1257 /* find the command trb matched by cd from command ring */
1258 for (cmd_trb = xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue;
1259 cmd_trb != xhci->cmd_ring->enqueue;
1260 next_trb(xhci, xhci->cmd_ring, &cur_seg, &cmd_trb)) {
1261 /* If the trb is link trb, continue */
1262 if (TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(cmd_trb->generic.field[3]))
1265 if (cur_cd->cmd_trb == cmd_trb) {
1267 /* If the command in device's command list, we should
1268 * finish it and free the command structure.
1270 if (cur_cd->command)
1271 xhci_complete_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list(xhci,
1272 cur_cd->command, COMP_CMD_STOP);
1274 /* get cycle state from the origin command trb */
1275 cycle_state = le32_to_cpu(cmd_trb->generic.field[3])
1278 /* modify the command trb to NO OP command */
1279 cmd_trb->generic.field[0] = 0;
1280 cmd_trb->generic.field[1] = 0;
1281 cmd_trb->generic.field[2] = 0;
1282 cmd_trb->generic.field[3] = cpu_to_le32(
1283 TRB_TYPE(TRB_CMD_NOOP) | cycle_state);
1289 static void xhci_cancel_cmd_in_cd_list(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
1291 struct xhci_cd *cur_cd, *next_cd;
1293 if (list_empty(&xhci->cancel_cmd_list))
1296 list_for_each_entry_safe(cur_cd, next_cd,
1297 &xhci->cancel_cmd_list, cancel_cmd_list) {
1298 xhci_cmd_to_noop(xhci, cur_cd);
1299 list_del(&cur_cd->cancel_cmd_list);
1305 * traversing the cancel_cmd_list. If the command descriptor according
1306 * to cmd_trb is found, the function free it and return 1, otherwise
1309 static int xhci_search_cmd_trb_in_cd_list(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1310 union xhci_trb *cmd_trb)
1312 struct xhci_cd *cur_cd, *next_cd;
1314 if (list_empty(&xhci->cancel_cmd_list))
1317 list_for_each_entry_safe(cur_cd, next_cd,
1318 &xhci->cancel_cmd_list, cancel_cmd_list) {
1319 if (cur_cd->cmd_trb == cmd_trb) {
1320 if (cur_cd->command)
1321 xhci_complete_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list(xhci,
1322 cur_cd->command, COMP_CMD_STOP);
1323 list_del(&cur_cd->cancel_cmd_list);
1333 * If the cmd_trb_comp_code is COMP_CMD_ABORT, we just check whether the
1334 * trb pointed by the command ring dequeue pointer is the trb we want to
1335 * cancel or not. And if the cmd_trb_comp_code is COMP_CMD_STOP, we will
1336 * traverse the cancel_cmd_list to trun the all of the commands according
1337 * to command descriptor to NO-OP trb.
1339 static int handle_stopped_cmd_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1340 int cmd_trb_comp_code)
1342 int cur_trb_is_good = 0;
1344 /* Searching the cmd trb pointed by the command ring dequeue
1345 * pointer in command descriptor list. If it is found, free it.
1347 cur_trb_is_good = xhci_search_cmd_trb_in_cd_list(xhci,
1348 xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue);
1350 if (cmd_trb_comp_code == COMP_CMD_ABORT)
1351 xhci->cmd_ring_state = CMD_RING_STATE_STOPPED;
1352 else if (cmd_trb_comp_code == COMP_CMD_STOP) {
1353 /* traversing the cancel_cmd_list and canceling
1354 * the command according to command descriptor
1356 xhci_cancel_cmd_in_cd_list(xhci);
1358 xhci->cmd_ring_state = CMD_RING_STATE_RUNNING;
1360 * ring command ring doorbell again to restart the
1363 if (xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue != xhci->cmd_ring->enqueue)
1364 xhci_ring_cmd_db(xhci);
1366 return cur_trb_is_good;
1369 static void xhci_handle_cmd_enable_slot(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,
1372 if (cmd_comp_code == COMP_SUCCESS)
1373 xhci->slot_id = slot_id;
1376 complete(&xhci->addr_dev);
1379 static void xhci_handle_cmd_disable_slot(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id)
1381 struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev;
1383 virt_dev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
1386 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_EP_LIMIT_QUIRK)
1387 /* Delete default control endpoint resources */
1388 xhci_free_device_endpoint_resources(xhci, virt_dev, true);
1389 xhci_free_virt_device(xhci, slot_id);
1392 static void xhci_handle_cmd_config_ep(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,
1393 struct xhci_event_cmd *event, u32 cmd_comp_code)
1395 struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev;
1396 struct xhci_input_control_ctx *ctrl_ctx;
1397 unsigned int ep_index;
1398 unsigned int ep_state;
1399 u32 add_flags, drop_flags;
1401 virt_dev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
1402 if (handle_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list(xhci, virt_dev, event))
1405 * Configure endpoint commands can come from the USB core
1406 * configuration or alt setting changes, or because the HW
1407 * needed an extra configure endpoint command after a reset
1408 * endpoint command or streams were being configured.
1409 * If the command was for a halted endpoint, the xHCI driver
1410 * is not waiting on the configure endpoint command.
1412 ctrl_ctx = xhci_get_input_control_ctx(xhci, virt_dev->in_ctx);
1414 xhci_warn(xhci, "Could not get input context, bad type.\n");
1418 add_flags = le32_to_cpu(ctrl_ctx->add_flags);
1419 drop_flags = le32_to_cpu(ctrl_ctx->drop_flags);
1420 /* Input ctx add_flags are the endpoint index plus one */
1421 ep_index = xhci_last_valid_endpoint(add_flags) - 1;
1423 /* A usb_set_interface() call directly after clearing a halted
1424 * condition may race on this quirky hardware. Not worth
1425 * worrying about, since this is prototype hardware. Not sure
1426 * if this will work for streams, but streams support was
1427 * untested on this prototype.
1429 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_RESET_EP_QUIRK &&
1430 ep_index != (unsigned int) -1 &&
1431 add_flags - SLOT_FLAG == drop_flags) {
1432 ep_state = virt_dev->eps[ep_index].ep_state;
1433 if (!(ep_state & EP_HALTED))
1434 goto bandwidth_change;
1435 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_quirks,
1436 "Completed config ep cmd - "
1437 "last ep index = %d, state = %d",
1438 ep_index, ep_state);
1439 /* Clear internal halted state and restart ring(s) */
1440 virt_dev->eps[ep_index].ep_state &= ~EP_HALTED;
1441 ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(xhci, slot_id, ep_index);
1445 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_context_change,
1446 "Completed config ep cmd");
1447 virt_dev->cmd_status = cmd_comp_code;
1448 complete(&virt_dev->cmd_completion);
1452 static void xhci_handle_cmd_eval_ctx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,
1453 struct xhci_event_cmd *event, u32 cmd_comp_code)
1455 struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev;
1457 virt_dev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
1458 if (handle_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list(xhci, virt_dev, event))
1460 virt_dev->cmd_status = cmd_comp_code;
1461 complete(&virt_dev->cmd_completion);
1464 static void xhci_handle_cmd_addr_dev(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,
1467 xhci->devs[slot_id]->cmd_status = cmd_comp_code;
1468 complete(&xhci->addr_dev);
1471 static void xhci_handle_cmd_reset_dev(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,
1472 struct xhci_event_cmd *event)
1474 struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev;
1476 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Completed reset device command.\n");
1477 virt_dev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
1479 handle_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list(xhci, virt_dev, event);
1481 xhci_warn(xhci, "Reset device command completion "
1482 "for disabled slot %u\n", slot_id);
1485 static void xhci_handle_cmd_nec_get_fw(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1486 struct xhci_event_cmd *event)
1488 if (!(xhci->quirks & XHCI_NEC_HOST)) {
1489 xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 6;
1492 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_quirks,
1493 "NEC firmware version %2x.%02x",
1494 NEC_FW_MAJOR(le32_to_cpu(event->status)),
1495 NEC_FW_MINOR(le32_to_cpu(event->status)));
1498 static void handle_cmd_completion(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1499 struct xhci_event_cmd *event)
1501 int slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags));
1503 dma_addr_t cmd_dequeue_dma;
1505 union xhci_trb *cmd_trb;
1508 cmd_dma = le64_to_cpu(event->cmd_trb);
1509 cmd_trb = xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue;
1510 cmd_dequeue_dma = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(xhci->cmd_ring->deq_seg,
1512 /* Is the command ring deq ptr out of sync with the deq seg ptr? */
1513 if (cmd_dequeue_dma == 0) {
1514 xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 4;
1517 /* Does the DMA address match our internal dequeue pointer address? */
1518 if (cmd_dma != (u64) cmd_dequeue_dma) {
1519 xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 5;
1523 trace_xhci_cmd_completion(cmd_trb, (struct xhci_generic_trb *) event);
1525 cmd_comp_code = GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status));
1526 if (cmd_comp_code == COMP_CMD_ABORT || cmd_comp_code == COMP_CMD_STOP) {
1527 /* If the return value is 0, we think the trb pointed by
1528 * command ring dequeue pointer is a good trb. The good
1529 * trb means we don't want to cancel the trb, but it have
1530 * been stopped by host. So we should handle it normally.
1531 * Otherwise, driver should invoke inc_deq() and return.
1533 if (handle_stopped_cmd_ring(xhci, cmd_comp_code)) {
1534 inc_deq(xhci, xhci->cmd_ring);
1537 /* There is no command to handle if we get a stop event when the
1538 * command ring is empty, event->cmd_trb points to the next
1541 if (xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue == xhci->cmd_ring->enqueue)
1545 cmd_type = TRB_FIELD_TO_TYPE(le32_to_cpu(cmd_trb->generic.field[3]));
1547 case TRB_ENABLE_SLOT:
1548 xhci_handle_cmd_enable_slot(xhci, slot_id, cmd_comp_code);
1550 case TRB_DISABLE_SLOT:
1551 xhci_handle_cmd_disable_slot(xhci, slot_id);
1554 xhci_handle_cmd_config_ep(xhci, slot_id, event, cmd_comp_code);
1556 case TRB_EVAL_CONTEXT:
1557 xhci_handle_cmd_eval_ctx(xhci, slot_id, event, cmd_comp_code);
1560 xhci_handle_cmd_addr_dev(xhci, slot_id, cmd_comp_code);
1563 WARN_ON(slot_id != TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(
1564 le32_to_cpu(cmd_trb->generic.field[3])));
1565 xhci_handle_cmd_stop_ep(xhci, slot_id, cmd_trb, event);
1568 WARN_ON(slot_id != TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(
1569 le32_to_cpu(cmd_trb->generic.field[3])));
1570 xhci_handle_cmd_set_deq(xhci, slot_id, cmd_trb, cmd_comp_code);
1575 WARN_ON(slot_id != TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(
1576 le32_to_cpu(cmd_trb->generic.field[3])));
1577 xhci_handle_cmd_reset_ep(xhci, slot_id, cmd_trb, cmd_comp_code);
1580 /* SLOT_ID field in reset device cmd completion event TRB is 0.
1581 * Use the SLOT_ID from the command TRB instead (xhci 4.6.11)
1583 slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(
1584 le32_to_cpu(cmd_trb->generic.field[3]));
1585 xhci_handle_cmd_reset_dev(xhci, slot_id, event);
1587 case TRB_NEC_GET_FW:
1588 xhci_handle_cmd_nec_get_fw(xhci, event);
1591 /* Skip over unknown commands on the event ring */
1592 xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 6;
1595 inc_deq(xhci, xhci->cmd_ring);
1598 static void handle_vendor_event(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1599 union xhci_trb *event)
1603 trb_type = TRB_FIELD_TO_TYPE(le32_to_cpu(event->generic.field[3]));
1604 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Vendor specific event TRB type = %u\n", trb_type);
1605 if (trb_type == TRB_NEC_CMD_COMP && (xhci->quirks & XHCI_NEC_HOST))
1606 handle_cmd_completion(xhci, &event->event_cmd);
1609 /* @port_id: the one-based port ID from the hardware (indexed from array of all
1610 * port registers -- USB 3.0 and USB 2.0).
1612 * Returns a zero-based port number, which is suitable for indexing into each of
1613 * the split roothubs' port arrays and bus state arrays.
1614 * Add one to it in order to call xhci_find_slot_id_by_port.
1616 static unsigned int find_faked_portnum_from_hw_portnum(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
1617 struct xhci_hcd *xhci, u32 port_id)
1620 unsigned int num_similar_speed_ports = 0;
1622 /* port_id from the hardware is 1-based, but port_array[], usb3_ports[],
1623 * and usb2_ports are 0-based indexes. Count the number of similar
1624 * speed ports, up to 1 port before this port.
1626 for (i = 0; i < (port_id - 1); i++) {
1627 u8 port_speed = xhci->port_array[i];
1630 * Skip ports that don't have known speeds, or have duplicate
1631 * Extended Capabilities port speed entries.
1633 if (port_speed == 0 || port_speed == DUPLICATE_ENTRY)
1637 * USB 3.0 ports are always under a USB 3.0 hub. USB 2.0 and
1638 * 1.1 ports are under the USB 2.0 hub. If the port speed
1639 * matches the device speed, it's a similar speed port.
1641 if ((port_speed == 0x03) == (hcd->speed == HCD_USB3))
1642 num_similar_speed_ports++;
1644 return num_similar_speed_ports;
1647 static void handle_device_notification(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1648 union xhci_trb *event)
1651 struct usb_device *udev;
1653 slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->generic.field[3]));
1654 if (!xhci->devs[slot_id]) {
1655 xhci_warn(xhci, "Device Notification event for "
1656 "unused slot %u\n", slot_id);
1660 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Device Wake Notification event for slot ID %u\n",
1662 udev = xhci->devs[slot_id]->udev;
1663 if (udev && udev->parent)
1664 usb_wakeup_notification(udev->parent, udev->portnum);
1667 static void handle_port_status(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1668 union xhci_trb *event)
1670 struct usb_hcd *hcd;
1675 unsigned int faked_port_index;
1677 struct xhci_bus_state *bus_state;
1678 __le32 __iomem **port_array;
1679 bool bogus_port_status = false;
1681 /* Port status change events always have a successful completion code */
1682 if (GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->generic.field[2])) != COMP_SUCCESS) {
1683 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: xHC returned failed port status event\n");
1684 xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 8;
1686 port_id = GET_PORT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->generic.field[0]));
1687 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Port Status Change Event for port %d\n", port_id);
1689 max_ports = HCS_MAX_PORTS(xhci->hcs_params1);
1690 if ((port_id <= 0) || (port_id > max_ports)) {
1691 xhci_warn(xhci, "Invalid port id %d\n", port_id);
1692 inc_deq(xhci, xhci->event_ring);
1696 /* Figure out which usb_hcd this port is attached to:
1697 * is it a USB 3.0 port or a USB 2.0/1.1 port?
1699 major_revision = xhci->port_array[port_id - 1];
1701 /* Find the right roothub. */
1702 hcd = xhci_to_hcd(xhci);
1703 if ((major_revision == 0x03) != (hcd->speed == HCD_USB3))
1704 hcd = xhci->shared_hcd;
1706 if (major_revision == 0) {
1707 xhci_warn(xhci, "Event for port %u not in "
1708 "Extended Capabilities, ignoring.\n",
1710 bogus_port_status = true;
1713 if (major_revision == DUPLICATE_ENTRY) {
1714 xhci_warn(xhci, "Event for port %u duplicated in"
1715 "Extended Capabilities, ignoring.\n",
1717 bogus_port_status = true;
1722 * Hardware port IDs reported by a Port Status Change Event include USB
1723 * 3.0 and USB 2.0 ports. We want to check if the port has reported a
1724 * resume event, but we first need to translate the hardware port ID
1725 * into the index into the ports on the correct split roothub, and the
1726 * correct bus_state structure.
1728 bus_state = &xhci->bus_state[hcd_index(hcd)];
1729 if (hcd->speed == HCD_USB3)
1730 port_array = xhci->usb3_ports;
1732 port_array = xhci->usb2_ports;
1733 /* Find the faked port hub number */
1734 faked_port_index = find_faked_portnum_from_hw_portnum(hcd, xhci,
1737 temp = readl(port_array[faked_port_index]);
1738 if (hcd->state == HC_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1739 xhci_dbg(xhci, "resume root hub\n");
1740 usb_hcd_resume_root_hub(hcd);
1743 if ((temp & PORT_PLC) && (temp & PORT_PLS_MASK) == XDEV_RESUME) {
1744 xhci_dbg(xhci, "port resume event for port %d\n", port_id);
1746 temp1 = readl(&xhci->op_regs->command);
1747 if (!(temp1 & CMD_RUN)) {
1748 xhci_warn(xhci, "xHC is not running.\n");
1752 if (DEV_SUPERSPEED(temp)) {
1753 xhci_dbg(xhci, "remote wake SS port %d\n", port_id);
1754 /* Set a flag to say the port signaled remote wakeup,
1755 * so we can tell the difference between the end of
1756 * device and host initiated resume.
1758 bus_state->port_remote_wakeup |= 1 << faked_port_index;
1759 xhci_test_and_clear_bit(xhci, port_array,
1760 faked_port_index, PORT_PLC);
1761 xhci_set_link_state(xhci, port_array, faked_port_index,
1763 /* Need to wait until the next link state change
1764 * indicates the device is actually in U0.
1766 bogus_port_status = true;
1769 xhci_dbg(xhci, "resume HS port %d\n", port_id);
1770 bus_state->resume_done[faked_port_index] = jiffies +
1771 msecs_to_jiffies(20);
1772 set_bit(faked_port_index, &bus_state->resuming_ports);
1773 mod_timer(&hcd->rh_timer,
1774 bus_state->resume_done[faked_port_index]);
1775 /* Do the rest in GetPortStatus */
1779 if ((temp & PORT_PLC) && (temp & PORT_PLS_MASK) == XDEV_U0 &&
1780 DEV_SUPERSPEED(temp)) {
1781 xhci_dbg(xhci, "resume SS port %d finished\n", port_id);
1782 /* We've just brought the device into U0 through either the
1783 * Resume state after a device remote wakeup, or through the
1784 * U3Exit state after a host-initiated resume. If it's a device
1785 * initiated remote wake, don't pass up the link state change,
1786 * so the roothub behavior is consistent with external
1787 * USB 3.0 hub behavior.
1789 slot_id = xhci_find_slot_id_by_port(hcd, xhci,
1790 faked_port_index + 1);
1791 if (slot_id && xhci->devs[slot_id])
1792 xhci_ring_device(xhci, slot_id);
1793 if (bus_state->port_remote_wakeup & (1 << faked_port_index)) {
1794 bus_state->port_remote_wakeup &=
1795 ~(1 << faked_port_index);
1796 xhci_test_and_clear_bit(xhci, port_array,
1797 faked_port_index, PORT_PLC);
1798 usb_wakeup_notification(hcd->self.root_hub,
1799 faked_port_index + 1);
1800 bogus_port_status = true;
1806 * Check to see if xhci-hub.c is waiting on RExit to U0 transition (or
1807 * RExit to a disconnect state). If so, let the the driver know it's
1808 * out of the RExit state.
1810 if (!DEV_SUPERSPEED(temp) &&
1811 test_and_clear_bit(faked_port_index,
1812 &bus_state->rexit_ports)) {
1813 complete(&bus_state->rexit_done[faked_port_index]);
1814 bogus_port_status = true;
1818 if (hcd->speed != HCD_USB3)
1819 xhci_test_and_clear_bit(xhci, port_array, faked_port_index,
1823 /* Update event ring dequeue pointer before dropping the lock */
1824 inc_deq(xhci, xhci->event_ring);
1826 /* Don't make the USB core poll the roothub if we got a bad port status
1827 * change event. Besides, at that point we can't tell which roothub
1828 * (USB 2.0 or USB 3.0) to kick.
1830 if (bogus_port_status)
1834 * xHCI port-status-change events occur when the "or" of all the
1835 * status-change bits in the portsc register changes from 0 to 1.
1836 * New status changes won't cause an event if any other change
1837 * bits are still set. When an event occurs, switch over to
1838 * polling to avoid losing status changes.
1840 xhci_dbg(xhci, "%s: starting port polling.\n", __func__);
1841 set_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &hcd->flags);
1842 spin_unlock(&xhci->lock);
1843 /* Pass this up to the core */
1844 usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(hcd);
1845 spin_lock(&xhci->lock);
1849 * This TD is defined by the TRBs starting at start_trb in start_seg and ending
1850 * at end_trb, which may be in another segment. If the suspect DMA address is a
1851 * TRB in this TD, this function returns that TRB's segment. Otherwise it
1854 struct xhci_segment *trb_in_td(struct xhci_segment *start_seg,
1855 union xhci_trb *start_trb,
1856 union xhci_trb *end_trb,
1857 dma_addr_t suspect_dma)
1859 dma_addr_t start_dma;
1860 dma_addr_t end_seg_dma;
1861 dma_addr_t end_trb_dma;
1862 struct xhci_segment *cur_seg;
1864 start_dma = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(start_seg, start_trb);
1865 cur_seg = start_seg;
1870 /* We may get an event for a Link TRB in the middle of a TD */
1871 end_seg_dma = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(cur_seg,
1872 &cur_seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1]);
1873 /* If the end TRB isn't in this segment, this is set to 0 */
1874 end_trb_dma = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(cur_seg, end_trb);
1876 if (end_trb_dma > 0) {
1877 /* The end TRB is in this segment, so suspect should be here */
1878 if (start_dma <= end_trb_dma) {
1879 if (suspect_dma >= start_dma && suspect_dma <= end_trb_dma)
1882 /* Case for one segment with
1883 * a TD wrapped around to the top
1885 if ((suspect_dma >= start_dma &&
1886 suspect_dma <= end_seg_dma) ||
1887 (suspect_dma >= cur_seg->dma &&
1888 suspect_dma <= end_trb_dma))
1893 /* Might still be somewhere in this segment */
1894 if (suspect_dma >= start_dma && suspect_dma <= end_seg_dma)
1897 cur_seg = cur_seg->next;
1898 start_dma = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(cur_seg, &cur_seg->trbs[0]);
1899 } while (cur_seg != start_seg);
1904 static void xhci_cleanup_halted_endpoint(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1905 unsigned int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index,
1906 unsigned int stream_id,
1907 struct xhci_td *td, union xhci_trb *event_trb)
1909 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index];
1910 ep->ep_state |= EP_HALTED;
1911 ep->stopped_td = td;
1912 ep->stopped_stream = stream_id;
1914 xhci_queue_reset_ep(xhci, slot_id, ep_index);
1915 xhci_cleanup_stalled_ring(xhci, td->urb->dev, ep_index);
1917 ep->stopped_td = NULL;
1918 ep->stopped_stream = 0;
1920 xhci_ring_cmd_db(xhci);
1923 /* Check if an error has halted the endpoint ring. The class driver will
1924 * cleanup the halt for a non-default control endpoint if we indicate a stall.
1925 * However, a babble and other errors also halt the endpoint ring, and the class
1926 * driver won't clear the halt in that case, so we need to issue a Set Transfer
1927 * Ring Dequeue Pointer command manually.
1929 static int xhci_requires_manual_halt_cleanup(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1930 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx,
1931 unsigned int trb_comp_code)
1933 /* TRB completion codes that may require a manual halt cleanup */
1934 if (trb_comp_code == COMP_TX_ERR ||
1935 trb_comp_code == COMP_BABBLE ||
1936 trb_comp_code == COMP_SPLIT_ERR)
1937 /* The 0.96 spec says a babbling control endpoint
1938 * is not halted. The 0.96 spec says it is. Some HW
1939 * claims to be 0.95 compliant, but it halts the control
1940 * endpoint anyway. Check if a babble halted the
1943 if ((ep_ctx->ep_info & cpu_to_le32(EP_STATE_MASK)) ==
1944 cpu_to_le32(EP_STATE_HALTED))
1950 int xhci_is_vendor_info_code(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, unsigned int trb_comp_code)
1952 if (trb_comp_code >= 224 && trb_comp_code <= 255) {
1953 /* Vendor defined "informational" completion code,
1954 * treat as not-an-error.
1956 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Vendor defined info completion code %u\n",
1958 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Treating code as success.\n");
1965 * Finish the td processing, remove the td from td list;
1966 * Return 1 if the urb can be given back.
1968 static int finish_td(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_td *td,
1969 union xhci_trb *event_trb, struct xhci_transfer_event *event,
1970 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep, int *status, bool skip)
1972 struct xhci_virt_device *xdev;
1973 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
1974 unsigned int slot_id;
1976 struct urb *urb = NULL;
1977 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx;
1979 struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
1982 slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags));
1983 xdev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
1984 ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags)) - 1;
1985 ep_ring = xhci_dma_to_transfer_ring(ep, le64_to_cpu(event->buffer));
1986 ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, xdev->out_ctx, ep_index);
1987 trb_comp_code = GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
1992 if (trb_comp_code == COMP_STOP_INVAL ||
1993 trb_comp_code == COMP_STOP) {
1994 /* The Endpoint Stop Command completion will take care of any
1995 * stopped TDs. A stopped TD may be restarted, so don't update
1996 * the ring dequeue pointer or take this TD off any lists yet.
1998 ep->stopped_td = td;
2001 if (trb_comp_code == COMP_STALL ||
2002 xhci_requires_manual_halt_cleanup(xhci, ep_ctx,
2004 /* Issue a reset endpoint command to clear the host side
2005 * halt, followed by a set dequeue command to move the
2006 * dequeue pointer past the TD.
2007 * The class driver clears the device side halt later.
2009 xhci_cleanup_halted_endpoint(xhci,
2010 slot_id, ep_index, ep_ring->stream_id,
2013 /* Update ring dequeue pointer */
2014 while (ep_ring->dequeue != td->last_trb)
2015 inc_deq(xhci, ep_ring);
2016 inc_deq(xhci, ep_ring);
2020 /* Clean up the endpoint's TD list */
2022 urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
2024 /* Do one last check of the actual transfer length.
2025 * If the host controller said we transferred more data than
2026 * the buffer length, urb->actual_length will be a very big
2027 * number (since it's unsigned). Play it safe and say we didn't
2028 * transfer anything.
2030 if (urb->actual_length > urb->transfer_buffer_length) {
2031 xhci_warn(xhci, "URB transfer length is wrong, "
2032 "xHC issue? req. len = %u, "
2034 urb->transfer_buffer_length,
2035 urb->actual_length);
2036 urb->actual_length = 0;
2037 if (td->urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK)
2038 *status = -EREMOTEIO;
2042 list_del_init(&td->td_list);
2043 /* Was this TD slated to be cancelled but completed anyway? */
2044 if (!list_empty(&td->cancelled_td_list))
2045 list_del_init(&td->cancelled_td_list);
2048 /* Giveback the urb when all the tds are completed */
2049 if (urb_priv->td_cnt == urb_priv->length) {
2051 if (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
2052 xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs--;
2053 if (xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs
2055 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_AMD_PLL_FIX)
2056 usb_amd_quirk_pll_enable();
2066 * Process control tds, update urb status and actual_length.
2068 static int process_ctrl_td(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_td *td,
2069 union xhci_trb *event_trb, struct xhci_transfer_event *event,
2070 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep, int *status)
2072 struct xhci_virt_device *xdev;
2073 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
2074 unsigned int slot_id;
2076 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx;
2079 slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags));
2080 xdev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
2081 ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags)) - 1;
2082 ep_ring = xhci_dma_to_transfer_ring(ep, le64_to_cpu(event->buffer));
2083 ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, xdev->out_ctx, ep_index);
2084 trb_comp_code = GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
2086 switch (trb_comp_code) {
2088 if (event_trb == ep_ring->dequeue) {
2089 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: Success on ctrl setup TRB "
2090 "without IOC set??\n");
2091 *status = -ESHUTDOWN;
2092 } else if (event_trb != td->last_trb) {
2093 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: Success on ctrl data TRB "
2094 "without IOC set??\n");
2095 *status = -ESHUTDOWN;
2101 if (td->urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK)
2102 *status = -EREMOTEIO;
2106 case COMP_STOP_INVAL:
2108 return finish_td(xhci, td, event_trb, event, ep, status, false);
2110 if (!xhci_requires_manual_halt_cleanup(xhci,
2111 ep_ctx, trb_comp_code))
2113 xhci_dbg(xhci, "TRB error code %u, "
2114 "halted endpoint index = %u\n",
2115 trb_comp_code, ep_index);
2116 /* else fall through */
2118 /* Did we transfer part of the data (middle) phase? */
2119 if (event_trb != ep_ring->dequeue &&
2120 event_trb != td->last_trb)
2121 td->urb->actual_length =
2122 td->urb->transfer_buffer_length -
2123 EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
2125 td->urb->actual_length = 0;
2127 return finish_td(xhci, td, event_trb, event, ep, status, false);
2130 * Did we transfer any data, despite the errors that might have
2131 * happened? I.e. did we get past the setup stage?
2133 if (event_trb != ep_ring->dequeue) {
2134 /* The event was for the status stage */
2135 if (event_trb == td->last_trb) {
2136 if (td->urb->actual_length != 0) {
2137 /* Don't overwrite a previously set error code
2139 if ((*status == -EINPROGRESS || *status == 0) &&
2140 (td->urb->transfer_flags
2141 & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK))
2142 /* Did we already see a short data
2144 *status = -EREMOTEIO;
2146 td->urb->actual_length =
2147 td->urb->transfer_buffer_length;
2150 /* Maybe the event was for the data stage? */
2151 td->urb->actual_length =
2152 td->urb->transfer_buffer_length -
2153 EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
2154 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Waiting for status "
2160 return finish_td(xhci, td, event_trb, event, ep, status, false);
2164 * Process isochronous tds, update urb packet status and actual_length.
2166 static int process_isoc_td(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_td *td,
2167 union xhci_trb *event_trb, struct xhci_transfer_event *event,
2168 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep, int *status)
2170 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
2171 struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
2174 union xhci_trb *cur_trb;
2175 struct xhci_segment *cur_seg;
2176 struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *frame;
2178 bool skip_td = false;
2180 ep_ring = xhci_dma_to_transfer_ring(ep, le64_to_cpu(event->buffer));
2181 trb_comp_code = GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
2182 urb_priv = td->urb->hcpriv;
2183 idx = urb_priv->td_cnt;
2184 frame = &td->urb->iso_frame_desc[idx];
2186 /* handle completion code */
2187 switch (trb_comp_code) {
2189 if (EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len)) == 0) {
2193 if ((xhci->quirks & XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH))
2194 trb_comp_code = COMP_SHORT_TX;
2196 frame->status = td->urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK ?
2200 frame->status = -ECOMM;
2203 case COMP_BUFF_OVER:
2205 frame->status = -EOVERFLOW;
2211 frame->status = -EPROTO;
2215 case COMP_STOP_INVAL:
2222 if (trb_comp_code == COMP_SUCCESS || skip_td) {
2223 frame->actual_length = frame->length;
2224 td->urb->actual_length += frame->length;
2226 for (cur_trb = ep_ring->dequeue,
2227 cur_seg = ep_ring->deq_seg; cur_trb != event_trb;
2228 next_trb(xhci, ep_ring, &cur_seg, &cur_trb)) {
2229 if (!TRB_TYPE_NOOP_LE32(cur_trb->generic.field[3]) &&
2230 !TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(cur_trb->generic.field[3]))
2231 len += TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(cur_trb->generic.field[2]));
2233 len += TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(cur_trb->generic.field[2])) -
2234 EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
2236 if (trb_comp_code != COMP_STOP_INVAL) {
2237 frame->actual_length = len;
2238 td->urb->actual_length += len;
2242 return finish_td(xhci, td, event_trb, event, ep, status, false);
2245 static int skip_isoc_td(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_td *td,
2246 struct xhci_transfer_event *event,
2247 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep, int *status)
2249 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
2250 struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
2251 struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *frame;
2254 ep_ring = xhci_dma_to_transfer_ring(ep, le64_to_cpu(event->buffer));
2255 urb_priv = td->urb->hcpriv;
2256 idx = urb_priv->td_cnt;
2257 frame = &td->urb->iso_frame_desc[idx];
2259 /* The transfer is partly done. */
2260 frame->status = -EXDEV;
2262 /* calc actual length */
2263 frame->actual_length = 0;
2265 /* Update ring dequeue pointer */
2266 while (ep_ring->dequeue != td->last_trb)
2267 inc_deq(xhci, ep_ring);
2268 inc_deq(xhci, ep_ring);
2270 return finish_td(xhci, td, NULL, event, ep, status, true);
2274 * Process bulk and interrupt tds, update urb status and actual_length.
2276 static int process_bulk_intr_td(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_td *td,
2277 union xhci_trb *event_trb, struct xhci_transfer_event *event,
2278 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep, int *status)
2280 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
2281 union xhci_trb *cur_trb;
2282 struct xhci_segment *cur_seg;
2285 ep_ring = xhci_dma_to_transfer_ring(ep, le64_to_cpu(event->buffer));
2286 trb_comp_code = GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
2288 switch (trb_comp_code) {
2290 /* Double check that the HW transferred everything. */
2291 if (event_trb != td->last_trb ||
2292 EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len)) != 0) {
2293 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Successful completion "
2295 if (td->urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK)
2296 *status = -EREMOTEIO;
2299 if ((xhci->quirks & XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH))
2300 trb_comp_code = COMP_SHORT_TX;
2306 if (td->urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK)
2307 *status = -EREMOTEIO;
2312 /* Others already handled above */
2315 if (trb_comp_code == COMP_SHORT_TX)
2316 xhci_dbg(xhci, "ep %#x - asked for %d bytes, "
2317 "%d bytes untransferred\n",
2318 td->urb->ep->desc.bEndpointAddress,
2319 td->urb->transfer_buffer_length,
2320 EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len)));
2321 /* Fast path - was this the last TRB in the TD for this URB? */
2322 if (event_trb == td->last_trb) {
2323 if (EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len)) != 0) {
2324 td->urb->actual_length =
2325 td->urb->transfer_buffer_length -
2326 EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
2327 if (td->urb->transfer_buffer_length <
2328 td->urb->actual_length) {
2329 xhci_warn(xhci, "HC gave bad length "
2330 "of %d bytes left\n",
2331 EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len)));
2332 td->urb->actual_length = 0;
2333 if (td->urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK)
2334 *status = -EREMOTEIO;
2338 /* Don't overwrite a previously set error code */
2339 if (*status == -EINPROGRESS) {
2340 if (td->urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK)
2341 *status = -EREMOTEIO;
2346 td->urb->actual_length =
2347 td->urb->transfer_buffer_length;
2348 /* Ignore a short packet completion if the
2349 * untransferred length was zero.
2351 if (*status == -EREMOTEIO)
2355 /* Slow path - walk the list, starting from the dequeue
2356 * pointer, to get the actual length transferred.
2358 td->urb->actual_length = 0;
2359 for (cur_trb = ep_ring->dequeue, cur_seg = ep_ring->deq_seg;
2360 cur_trb != event_trb;
2361 next_trb(xhci, ep_ring, &cur_seg, &cur_trb)) {
2362 if (!TRB_TYPE_NOOP_LE32(cur_trb->generic.field[3]) &&
2363 !TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(cur_trb->generic.field[3]))
2364 td->urb->actual_length +=
2365 TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(cur_trb->generic.field[2]));
2367 /* If the ring didn't stop on a Link or No-op TRB, add
2368 * in the actual bytes transferred from the Normal TRB
2370 if (trb_comp_code != COMP_STOP_INVAL)
2371 td->urb->actual_length +=
2372 TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(cur_trb->generic.field[2])) -
2373 EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
2376 return finish_td(xhci, td, event_trb, event, ep, status, false);
2380 * If this function returns an error condition, it means it got a Transfer
2381 * event with a corrupted Slot ID, Endpoint ID, or TRB DMA address.
2382 * At this point, the host controller is probably hosed and should be reset.
2384 static int handle_tx_event(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2385 struct xhci_transfer_event *event)
2386 __releases(&xhci->lock)
2387 __acquires(&xhci->lock)
2389 struct xhci_virt_device *xdev;
2390 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep;
2391 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
2392 unsigned int slot_id;
2394 struct xhci_td *td = NULL;
2395 dma_addr_t event_dma;
2396 struct xhci_segment *event_seg;
2397 union xhci_trb *event_trb;
2398 struct urb *urb = NULL;
2399 int status = -EINPROGRESS;
2400 struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
2401 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx;
2402 struct list_head *tmp;
2407 slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags));
2408 xdev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
2410 xhci_err(xhci, "ERROR Transfer event pointed to bad slot\n");
2411 xhci_err(xhci, "@%016llx %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
2412 (unsigned long long) xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(
2413 xhci->event_ring->deq_seg,
2414 xhci->event_ring->dequeue),
2415 lower_32_bits(le64_to_cpu(event->buffer)),
2416 upper_32_bits(le64_to_cpu(event->buffer)),
2417 le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len),
2418 le32_to_cpu(event->flags));
2419 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Event ring:\n");
2420 xhci_debug_segment(xhci, xhci->event_ring->deq_seg);
2424 /* Endpoint ID is 1 based, our index is zero based */
2425 ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags)) - 1;
2426 ep = &xdev->eps[ep_index];
2427 ep_ring = xhci_dma_to_transfer_ring(ep, le64_to_cpu(event->buffer));
2428 ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, xdev->out_ctx, ep_index);
2430 (le32_to_cpu(ep_ctx->ep_info) & EP_STATE_MASK) ==
2431 EP_STATE_DISABLED) {
2432 xhci_err(xhci, "ERROR Transfer event for disabled endpoint "
2433 "or incorrect stream ring\n");
2434 xhci_err(xhci, "@%016llx %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
2435 (unsigned long long) xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(
2436 xhci->event_ring->deq_seg,
2437 xhci->event_ring->dequeue),
2438 lower_32_bits(le64_to_cpu(event->buffer)),
2439 upper_32_bits(le64_to_cpu(event->buffer)),
2440 le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len),
2441 le32_to_cpu(event->flags));
2442 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Event ring:\n");
2443 xhci_debug_segment(xhci, xhci->event_ring->deq_seg);
2447 /* Count current td numbers if ep->skip is set */
2449 list_for_each(tmp, &ep_ring->td_list)
2453 event_dma = le64_to_cpu(event->buffer);
2454 trb_comp_code = GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
2455 /* Look for common error cases */
2456 switch (trb_comp_code) {
2457 /* Skip codes that require special handling depending on
2461 if (EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len)) == 0)
2463 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH)
2464 trb_comp_code = COMP_SHORT_TX;
2466 xhci_warn_ratelimited(xhci,
2467 "WARN Successful completion on short TX: needs XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH quirk?\n");
2471 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Stopped on Transfer TRB\n");
2473 case COMP_STOP_INVAL:
2474 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Stopped on No-op or Link TRB\n");
2477 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Stalled endpoint\n");
2478 ep->ep_state |= EP_HALTED;
2482 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: TRB error on endpoint\n");
2485 case COMP_SPLIT_ERR:
2487 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Transfer error on endpoint\n");
2491 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Babble error on endpoint\n");
2492 status = -EOVERFLOW;
2495 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: HC couldn't access mem fast enough\n");
2499 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: bandwidth overrun event on endpoint\n");
2501 case COMP_BUFF_OVER:
2502 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: buffer overrun event on endpoint\n");
2506 * When the Isoch ring is empty, the xHC will generate
2507 * a Ring Overrun Event for IN Isoch endpoint or Ring
2508 * Underrun Event for OUT Isoch endpoint.
2510 xhci_dbg(xhci, "underrun event on endpoint\n");
2511 if (!list_empty(&ep_ring->td_list))
2512 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Underrun Event for slot %d ep %d "
2513 "still with TDs queued?\n",
2514 TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags)),
2518 xhci_dbg(xhci, "overrun event on endpoint\n");
2519 if (!list_empty(&ep_ring->td_list))
2520 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Overrun Event for slot %d ep %d "
2521 "still with TDs queued?\n",
2522 TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags)),
2526 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: detect an incompatible device");
2529 case COMP_MISSED_INT:
2531 * When encounter missed service error, one or more isoc tds
2532 * may be missed by xHC.
2533 * Set skip flag of the ep_ring; Complete the missed tds as
2534 * short transfer when process the ep_ring next time.
2537 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Miss service interval error, set skip flag\n");
2540 if (xhci_is_vendor_info_code(xhci, trb_comp_code)) {
2544 xhci_warn(xhci, "ERROR Unknown event condition, HC probably "
2550 /* This TRB should be in the TD at the head of this ring's
2553 if (list_empty(&ep_ring->td_list)) {
2555 * A stopped endpoint may generate an extra completion
2556 * event if the device was suspended. Don't print
2559 if (!(trb_comp_code == COMP_STOP ||
2560 trb_comp_code == COMP_STOP_INVAL)) {
2561 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Event TRB for slot %d ep %d with no TDs queued?\n",
2562 TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags)),
2564 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Event TRB with TRB type ID %u\n",
2565 (le32_to_cpu(event->flags) &
2566 TRB_TYPE_BITMASK)>>10);
2567 xhci_print_trb_offsets(xhci, (union xhci_trb *) event);
2571 xhci_dbg(xhci, "td_list is empty while skip "
2572 "flag set. Clear skip flag.\n");
2578 /* We've skipped all the TDs on the ep ring when ep->skip set */
2579 if (ep->skip && td_num == 0) {
2581 xhci_dbg(xhci, "All tds on the ep_ring skipped. "
2582 "Clear skip flag.\n");
2587 td = list_entry(ep_ring->td_list.next, struct xhci_td, td_list);
2591 /* Is this a TRB in the currently executing TD? */
2592 event_seg = trb_in_td(ep_ring->deq_seg, ep_ring->dequeue,
2593 td->last_trb, event_dma);
2596 * Skip the Force Stopped Event. The event_trb(event_dma) of FSE
2597 * is not in the current TD pointed by ep_ring->dequeue because
2598 * that the hardware dequeue pointer still at the previous TRB
2599 * of the current TD. The previous TRB maybe a Link TD or the
2600 * last TRB of the previous TD. The command completion handle
2601 * will take care the rest.
2603 if (!event_seg && (trb_comp_code == COMP_STOP ||
2604 trb_comp_code == COMP_STOP_INVAL)) {
2611 !usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&td->urb->ep->desc)) {
2612 /* Some host controllers give a spurious
2613 * successful event after a short transfer.
2616 if ((xhci->quirks & XHCI_SPURIOUS_SUCCESS) &&
2617 ep_ring->last_td_was_short) {
2618 ep_ring->last_td_was_short = false;
2622 /* HC is busted, give up! */
2624 "ERROR Transfer event TRB DMA ptr not "
2625 "part of current TD\n");
2629 ret = skip_isoc_td(xhci, td, event, ep, &status);
2632 if (trb_comp_code == COMP_SHORT_TX)
2633 ep_ring->last_td_was_short = true;
2635 ep_ring->last_td_was_short = false;
2638 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Found td. Clear skip flag.\n");
2642 event_trb = &event_seg->trbs[(event_dma - event_seg->dma) /
2643 sizeof(*event_trb)];
2645 * No-op TRB should not trigger interrupts.
2646 * If event_trb is a no-op TRB, it means the
2647 * corresponding TD has been cancelled. Just ignore
2650 if (TRB_TYPE_NOOP_LE32(event_trb->generic.field[3])) {
2652 "event_trb is a no-op TRB. Skip it\n");
2656 /* Now update the urb's actual_length and give back to
2659 if (usb_endpoint_xfer_control(&td->urb->ep->desc))
2660 ret = process_ctrl_td(xhci, td, event_trb, event, ep,
2662 else if (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&td->urb->ep->desc))
2663 ret = process_isoc_td(xhci, td, event_trb, event, ep,
2666 ret = process_bulk_intr_td(xhci, td, event_trb, event,
2671 * Do not update event ring dequeue pointer if ep->skip is set.
2672 * Will roll back to continue process missed tds.
2674 if (trb_comp_code == COMP_MISSED_INT || !ep->skip) {
2675 inc_deq(xhci, xhci->event_ring);
2680 urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
2682 xhci_urb_free_priv(xhci, urb_priv);
2684 usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(bus_to_hcd(urb->dev->bus), urb);
2685 if ((urb->actual_length != urb->transfer_buffer_length &&
2686 (urb->transfer_flags &
2687 URB_SHORT_NOT_OK)) ||
2689 !usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&urb->ep->desc)))
2690 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Giveback URB %p, len = %d, "
2691 "expected = %d, status = %d\n",
2692 urb, urb->actual_length,
2693 urb->transfer_buffer_length,
2695 spin_unlock(&xhci->lock);
2696 /* EHCI, UHCI, and OHCI always unconditionally set the
2697 * urb->status of an isochronous endpoint to 0.
2699 if (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS)
2701 usb_hcd_giveback_urb(bus_to_hcd(urb->dev->bus), urb, status);
2702 spin_lock(&xhci->lock);
2706 * If ep->skip is set, it means there are missed tds on the
2707 * endpoint ring need to take care of.
2708 * Process them as short transfer until reach the td pointed by
2711 } while (ep->skip && trb_comp_code != COMP_MISSED_INT);
2717 * This function handles all OS-owned events on the event ring. It may drop
2718 * xhci->lock between event processing (e.g. to pass up port status changes).
2719 * Returns >0 for "possibly more events to process" (caller should call again),
2720 * otherwise 0 if done. In future, <0 returns should indicate error code.
2722 static int xhci_handle_event(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
2724 union xhci_trb *event;
2725 int update_ptrs = 1;
2728 if (!xhci->event_ring || !xhci->event_ring->dequeue) {
2729 xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 1;
2733 event = xhci->event_ring->dequeue;
2734 /* Does the HC or OS own the TRB? */
2735 if ((le32_to_cpu(event->event_cmd.flags) & TRB_CYCLE) !=
2736 xhci->event_ring->cycle_state) {
2737 xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 2;
2742 * Barrier between reading the TRB_CYCLE (valid) flag above and any
2743 * speculative reads of the event's flags/data below.
2746 /* FIXME: Handle more event types. */
2747 switch ((le32_to_cpu(event->event_cmd.flags) & TRB_TYPE_BITMASK)) {
2748 case TRB_TYPE(TRB_COMPLETION):
2749 handle_cmd_completion(xhci, &event->event_cmd);
2751 case TRB_TYPE(TRB_PORT_STATUS):
2752 handle_port_status(xhci, event);
2755 case TRB_TYPE(TRB_TRANSFER):
2756 ret = handle_tx_event(xhci, &event->trans_event);
2758 xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 9;
2762 case TRB_TYPE(TRB_DEV_NOTE):
2763 handle_device_notification(xhci, event);
2766 if ((le32_to_cpu(event->event_cmd.flags) & TRB_TYPE_BITMASK) >=
2768 handle_vendor_event(xhci, event);
2770 xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 3;
2772 /* Any of the above functions may drop and re-acquire the lock, so check
2773 * to make sure a watchdog timer didn't mark the host as non-responsive.
2775 if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING) {
2776 xhci_dbg(xhci, "xHCI host dying, returning from "
2777 "event handler.\n");
2782 /* Update SW event ring dequeue pointer */
2783 inc_deq(xhci, xhci->event_ring);
2785 /* Are there more items on the event ring? Caller will call us again to
2792 * xHCI spec says we can get an interrupt, and if the HC has an error condition,
2793 * we might get bad data out of the event ring. Section 4.10.2.7 has a list of
2794 * indicators of an event TRB error, but we check the status *first* to be safe.
2796 irqreturn_t xhci_irq(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
2798 struct xhci_hcd *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
2801 union xhci_trb *event_ring_deq;
2804 spin_lock(&xhci->lock);
2805 /* Check if the xHC generated the interrupt, or the irq is shared */
2806 status = readl(&xhci->op_regs->status);
2807 if (status == 0xffffffff)
2810 if (!(status & STS_EINT)) {
2811 spin_unlock(&xhci->lock);
2814 if (status & STS_FATAL) {
2815 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARNING: Host System Error\n");
2818 spin_unlock(&xhci->lock);
2823 * Clear the op reg interrupt status first,
2824 * so we can receive interrupts from other MSI-X interrupters.
2825 * Write 1 to clear the interrupt status.
2828 writel(status, &xhci->op_regs->status);
2829 /* FIXME when MSI-X is supported and there are multiple vectors */
2830 /* Clear the MSI-X event interrupt status */
2834 /* Acknowledge the PCI interrupt */
2835 irq_pending = readl(&xhci->ir_set->irq_pending);
2836 irq_pending |= IMAN_IP;
2837 writel(irq_pending, &xhci->ir_set->irq_pending);
2840 if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING) {
2841 xhci_dbg(xhci, "xHCI dying, ignoring interrupt. "
2842 "Shouldn't IRQs be disabled?\n");
2843 /* Clear the event handler busy flag (RW1C);
2844 * the event ring should be empty.
2846 temp_64 = xhci_read_64(xhci, &xhci->ir_set->erst_dequeue);
2847 xhci_write_64(xhci, temp_64 | ERST_EHB,
2848 &xhci->ir_set->erst_dequeue);
2849 spin_unlock(&xhci->lock);
2854 event_ring_deq = xhci->event_ring->dequeue;
2855 /* FIXME this should be a delayed service routine
2856 * that clears the EHB.
2858 while (xhci_handle_event(xhci) > 0) {}
2860 temp_64 = xhci_read_64(xhci, &xhci->ir_set->erst_dequeue);
2861 /* If necessary, update the HW's version of the event ring deq ptr. */
2862 if (event_ring_deq != xhci->event_ring->dequeue) {
2863 deq = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(xhci->event_ring->deq_seg,
2864 xhci->event_ring->dequeue);
2866 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN something wrong with SW event "
2867 "ring dequeue ptr.\n");
2868 /* Update HC event ring dequeue pointer */
2869 temp_64 &= ERST_PTR_MASK;
2870 temp_64 |= ((u64) deq & (u64) ~ERST_PTR_MASK);
2873 /* Clear the event handler busy flag (RW1C); event ring is empty. */
2874 temp_64 |= ERST_EHB;
2875 xhci_write_64(xhci, temp_64, &xhci->ir_set->erst_dequeue);
2877 spin_unlock(&xhci->lock);
2882 irqreturn_t xhci_msi_irq(int irq, void *hcd)
2884 return xhci_irq(hcd);
2887 /**** Endpoint Ring Operations ****/
2890 * Generic function for queueing a TRB on a ring.
2891 * The caller must have checked to make sure there's room on the ring.
2893 * @more_trbs_coming: Will you enqueue more TRBs before calling
2894 * prepare_transfer()?
2896 static void queue_trb(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring,
2897 bool more_trbs_coming,
2898 u32 field1, u32 field2, u32 field3, u32 field4)
2900 struct xhci_generic_trb *trb;
2902 trb = &ring->enqueue->generic;
2903 trb->field[0] = cpu_to_le32(field1);
2904 trb->field[1] = cpu_to_le32(field2);
2905 trb->field[2] = cpu_to_le32(field3);
2906 trb->field[3] = cpu_to_le32(field4);
2907 inc_enq(xhci, ring, more_trbs_coming);
2911 * Does various checks on the endpoint ring, and makes it ready to queue num_trbs.
2912 * FIXME allocate segments if the ring is full.
2914 static int prepare_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ep_ring,
2915 u32 ep_state, unsigned int num_trbs, gfp_t mem_flags)
2917 unsigned int num_trbs_needed;
2919 /* Make sure the endpoint has been added to xHC schedule */
2921 case EP_STATE_DISABLED:
2923 * USB core changed config/interfaces without notifying us,
2924 * or hardware is reporting the wrong state.
2926 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN urb submitted to disabled ep\n");
2928 case EP_STATE_ERROR:
2929 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN waiting for error on ep to be cleared\n");
2930 /* FIXME event handling code for error needs to clear it */
2931 /* XXX not sure if this should be -ENOENT or not */
2933 case EP_STATE_HALTED:
2934 xhci_dbg(xhci, "WARN halted endpoint, queueing URB anyway.\n");
2935 case EP_STATE_STOPPED:
2936 case EP_STATE_RUNNING:
2939 xhci_err(xhci, "ERROR unknown endpoint state for ep\n");
2941 * FIXME issue Configure Endpoint command to try to get the HC
2942 * back into a known state.
2948 if (room_on_ring(xhci, ep_ring, num_trbs))
2951 if (ep_ring == xhci->cmd_ring) {
2952 xhci_err(xhci, "Do not support expand command ring\n");
2956 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_ring_expansion,
2957 "ERROR no room on ep ring, try ring expansion");
2958 num_trbs_needed = num_trbs - ep_ring->num_trbs_free;
2959 if (xhci_ring_expansion(xhci, ep_ring, num_trbs_needed,
2961 xhci_err(xhci, "Ring expansion failed\n");
2966 if (enqueue_is_link_trb(ep_ring)) {
2967 struct xhci_ring *ring = ep_ring;
2968 union xhci_trb *next;
2970 next = ring->enqueue;
2972 while (last_trb(xhci, ring, ring->enq_seg, next)) {
2973 /* If we're not dealing with 0.95 hardware or isoc rings
2974 * on AMD 0.96 host, clear the chain bit.
2976 if (!xhci_link_trb_quirk(xhci) &&
2977 !(ring->type == TYPE_ISOC &&
2978 (xhci->quirks & XHCI_AMD_0x96_HOST)))
2979 next->link.control &= cpu_to_le32(~TRB_CHAIN);
2981 next->link.control |= cpu_to_le32(TRB_CHAIN);
2984 next->link.control ^= cpu_to_le32(TRB_CYCLE);
2986 /* Toggle the cycle bit after the last ring segment. */
2987 if (last_trb_on_last_seg(xhci, ring, ring->enq_seg, next)) {
2988 ring->cycle_state = (ring->cycle_state ? 0 : 1);
2990 ring->enq_seg = ring->enq_seg->next;
2991 ring->enqueue = ring->enq_seg->trbs;
2992 next = ring->enqueue;
2999 static int prepare_transfer(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
3000 struct xhci_virt_device *xdev,
3001 unsigned int ep_index,
3002 unsigned int stream_id,
3003 unsigned int num_trbs,
3005 unsigned int td_index,
3009 struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
3011 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
3012 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, xdev->out_ctx, ep_index);
3014 ep_ring = xhci_stream_id_to_ring(xdev, ep_index, stream_id);
3016 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Can't prepare ring for bad stream ID %u\n",
3021 ret = prepare_ring(xhci, ep_ring,
3022 le32_to_cpu(ep_ctx->ep_info) & EP_STATE_MASK,
3023 num_trbs, mem_flags);
3027 urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
3028 td = urb_priv->td[td_index];
3030 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&td->td_list);
3031 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&td->cancelled_td_list);
3033 if (td_index == 0) {
3034 ret = usb_hcd_link_urb_to_ep(bus_to_hcd(urb->dev->bus), urb);
3040 /* Add this TD to the tail of the endpoint ring's TD list */
3041 list_add_tail(&td->td_list, &ep_ring->td_list);
3042 td->start_seg = ep_ring->enq_seg;
3043 td->first_trb = ep_ring->enqueue;
3045 urb_priv->td[td_index] = td;
3050 static unsigned int count_sg_trbs_needed(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct urb *urb)
3052 int num_sgs, num_trbs, running_total, temp, i;
3053 struct scatterlist *sg;
3056 num_sgs = urb->num_mapped_sgs;
3057 temp = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
3060 for_each_sg(urb->sg, sg, num_sgs, i) {
3061 unsigned int len = sg_dma_len(sg);
3063 /* Scatter gather list entries may cross 64KB boundaries */
3064 running_total = TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE -
3065 (sg_dma_address(sg) & (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1));
3066 running_total &= TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1;
3067 if (running_total != 0)
3070 /* How many more 64KB chunks to transfer, how many more TRBs? */
3071 while (running_total < sg_dma_len(sg) && running_total < temp) {
3073 running_total += TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE;
3075 len = min_t(int, len, temp);
3083 static void check_trb_math(struct urb *urb, int num_trbs, int running_total)
3086 dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, "%s - ep %#x - Miscalculated number of "
3087 "TRBs, %d left\n", __func__,
3088 urb->ep->desc.bEndpointAddress, num_trbs);
3089 if (running_total != urb->transfer_buffer_length)
3090 dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, "%s - ep %#x - Miscalculated tx length, "
3091 "queued %#x (%d), asked for %#x (%d)\n",
3093 urb->ep->desc.bEndpointAddress,
3094 running_total, running_total,
3095 urb->transfer_buffer_length,
3096 urb->transfer_buffer_length);
3099 static void giveback_first_trb(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,
3100 unsigned int ep_index, unsigned int stream_id, int start_cycle,
3101 struct xhci_generic_trb *start_trb)
3104 * Pass all the TRBs to the hardware at once and make sure this write
3109 start_trb->field[3] |= cpu_to_le32(start_cycle);
3111 start_trb->field[3] &= cpu_to_le32(~TRB_CYCLE);
3112 xhci_ring_ep_doorbell(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, stream_id);
3116 * xHCI uses normal TRBs for both bulk and interrupt. When the interrupt
3117 * endpoint is to be serviced, the xHC will consume (at most) one TD. A TD
3118 * (comprised of sg list entries) can take several service intervals to
3121 int xhci_queue_intr_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags,
3122 struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index)
3124 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci,
3125 xhci->devs[slot_id]->out_ctx, ep_index);
3129 xhci_interval = EP_INTERVAL_TO_UFRAMES(le32_to_cpu(ep_ctx->ep_info));
3130 ep_interval = urb->interval;
3131 /* Convert to microframes */
3132 if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW ||
3133 urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)
3135 /* FIXME change this to a warning and a suggestion to use the new API
3136 * to set the polling interval (once the API is added).
3138 if (xhci_interval != ep_interval) {
3139 dev_dbg_ratelimited(&urb->dev->dev,
3140 "Driver uses different interval (%d microframe%s) than xHCI (%d microframe%s)\n",
3141 ep_interval, ep_interval == 1 ? "" : "s",
3142 xhci_interval, xhci_interval == 1 ? "" : "s");
3143 urb->interval = xhci_interval;
3144 /* Convert back to frames for LS/FS devices */
3145 if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW ||
3146 urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)
3149 return xhci_queue_bulk_tx(xhci, mem_flags, urb, slot_id, ep_index);
3153 * The TD size is the number of bytes remaining in the TD (including this TRB),
3154 * right shifted by 10.
3155 * It must fit in bits 21:17, so it can't be bigger than 31.
3157 static u32 xhci_td_remainder(unsigned int remainder)
3159 u32 max = (1 << (21 - 17 + 1)) - 1;
3161 if ((remainder >> 10) >= max)
3164 return (remainder >> 10) << 17;
3168 * For xHCI 1.0 host controllers, TD size is the number of max packet sized
3169 * packets remaining in the TD (*not* including this TRB).
3171 * Total TD packet count = total_packet_count =
3172 * DIV_ROUND_UP(TD size in bytes / wMaxPacketSize)
3174 * Packets transferred up to and including this TRB = packets_transferred =
3175 * rounddown(total bytes transferred including this TRB / wMaxPacketSize)
3177 * TD size = total_packet_count - packets_transferred
3179 * It must fit in bits 21:17, so it can't be bigger than 31.
3180 * The last TRB in a TD must have the TD size set to zero.
3182 static u32 xhci_v1_0_td_remainder(int running_total, int trb_buff_len,
3183 unsigned int total_packet_count, struct urb *urb,
3184 unsigned int num_trbs_left)
3186 int packets_transferred;
3188 /* One TRB with a zero-length data packet. */
3189 if (num_trbs_left == 0 || (running_total == 0 && trb_buff_len == 0))
3192 /* All the TRB queueing functions don't count the current TRB in
3195 packets_transferred = (running_total + trb_buff_len) /
3196 GET_MAX_PACKET(usb_endpoint_maxp(&urb->ep->desc));
3198 if ((total_packet_count - packets_transferred) > 31)
3200 return (total_packet_count - packets_transferred) << 17;
3203 static int queue_bulk_sg_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags,
3204 struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index)
3206 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
3207 unsigned int num_trbs;
3208 struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
3210 struct scatterlist *sg;
3212 int trb_buff_len, this_sg_len, running_total;
3213 unsigned int total_packet_count;
3216 bool more_trbs_coming;
3218 struct xhci_generic_trb *start_trb;
3221 ep_ring = xhci_urb_to_transfer_ring(xhci, urb);
3225 num_trbs = count_sg_trbs_needed(xhci, urb);
3226 num_sgs = urb->num_mapped_sgs;
3227 total_packet_count = DIV_ROUND_UP(urb->transfer_buffer_length,
3228 usb_endpoint_maxp(&urb->ep->desc));
3230 trb_buff_len = prepare_transfer(xhci, xhci->devs[slot_id],
3231 ep_index, urb->stream_id,
3232 num_trbs, urb, 0, mem_flags);
3233 if (trb_buff_len < 0)
3234 return trb_buff_len;
3236 urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
3237 td = urb_priv->td[0];
3240 * Don't give the first TRB to the hardware (by toggling the cycle bit)
3241 * until we've finished creating all the other TRBs. The ring's cycle
3242 * state may change as we enqueue the other TRBs, so save it too.
3244 start_trb = &ep_ring->enqueue->generic;
3245 start_cycle = ep_ring->cycle_state;
3249 * How much data is in the first TRB?
3251 * There are three forces at work for TRB buffer pointers and lengths:
3252 * 1. We don't want to walk off the end of this sg-list entry buffer.
3253 * 2. The transfer length that the driver requested may be smaller than
3254 * the amount of memory allocated for this scatter-gather list.
3255 * 3. TRBs buffers can't cross 64KB boundaries.
3258 addr = (u64) sg_dma_address(sg);
3259 this_sg_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
3260 trb_buff_len = TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - (addr & (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1));
3261 trb_buff_len = min_t(int, trb_buff_len, this_sg_len);
3262 if (trb_buff_len > urb->transfer_buffer_length)
3263 trb_buff_len = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
3266 /* Queue the first TRB, even if it's zero-length */
3269 u32 length_field = 0;
3272 /* Don't change the cycle bit of the first TRB until later */
3275 if (start_cycle == 0)
3278 field |= ep_ring->cycle_state;
3280 /* Chain all the TRBs together; clear the chain bit in the last
3281 * TRB to indicate it's the last TRB in the chain.
3286 /* FIXME - add check for ZERO_PACKET flag before this */
3287 td->last_trb = ep_ring->enqueue;
3291 /* Only set interrupt on short packet for IN endpoints */
3292 if (usb_urb_dir_in(urb))
3295 if (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE -
3296 (addr & (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1)) < trb_buff_len) {
3297 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: sg dma xfer crosses 64KB boundaries!\n");
3298 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Next boundary at %#x, end dma = %#x\n",
3299 (unsigned int) (addr + TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE) & ~(TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1),
3300 (unsigned int) addr + trb_buff_len);
3303 /* Set the TRB length, TD size, and interrupter fields. */
3304 if (xhci->hci_version < 0x100) {
3305 remainder = xhci_td_remainder(
3306 urb->transfer_buffer_length -
3309 remainder = xhci_v1_0_td_remainder(running_total,
3310 trb_buff_len, total_packet_count, urb,
3313 length_field = TRB_LEN(trb_buff_len) |
3318 more_trbs_coming = true;
3320 more_trbs_coming = false;
3321 queue_trb(xhci, ep_ring, more_trbs_coming,
3322 lower_32_bits(addr),
3323 upper_32_bits(addr),
3325 field | TRB_TYPE(TRB_NORMAL));
3327 running_total += trb_buff_len;
3329 /* Calculate length for next transfer --
3330 * Are we done queueing all the TRBs for this sg entry?
3332 this_sg_len -= trb_buff_len;
3333 if (this_sg_len == 0) {
3338 addr = (u64) sg_dma_address(sg);
3339 this_sg_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
3341 addr += trb_buff_len;
3344 trb_buff_len = TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE -
3345 (addr & (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1));
3346 trb_buff_len = min_t(int, trb_buff_len, this_sg_len);
3347 if (running_total + trb_buff_len > urb->transfer_buffer_length)
3349 urb->transfer_buffer_length - running_total;
3350 } while (running_total < urb->transfer_buffer_length);
3352 check_trb_math(urb, num_trbs, running_total);
3353 giveback_first_trb(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, urb->stream_id,
3354 start_cycle, start_trb);
3358 /* This is very similar to what ehci-q.c qtd_fill() does */
3359 int xhci_queue_bulk_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags,
3360 struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index)
3362 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
3363 struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
3366 struct xhci_generic_trb *start_trb;
3368 bool more_trbs_coming;
3370 u32 field, length_field;
3372 int running_total, trb_buff_len, ret;
3373 unsigned int total_packet_count;
3377 return queue_bulk_sg_tx(xhci, mem_flags, urb, slot_id, ep_index);
3379 ep_ring = xhci_urb_to_transfer_ring(xhci, urb);
3384 /* How much data is (potentially) left before the 64KB boundary? */
3385 running_total = TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE -
3386 (urb->transfer_dma & (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1));
3387 running_total &= TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1;
3389 /* If there's some data on this 64KB chunk, or we have to send a
3390 * zero-length transfer, we need at least one TRB
3392 if (running_total != 0 || urb->transfer_buffer_length == 0)
3394 /* How many more 64KB chunks to transfer, how many more TRBs? */
3395 while (running_total < urb->transfer_buffer_length) {
3397 running_total += TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE;
3399 /* FIXME: this doesn't deal with URB_ZERO_PACKET - need one more */
3401 ret = prepare_transfer(xhci, xhci->devs[slot_id],
3402 ep_index, urb->stream_id,
3403 num_trbs, urb, 0, mem_flags);
3407 urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
3408 td = urb_priv->td[0];
3411 * Don't give the first TRB to the hardware (by toggling the cycle bit)
3412 * until we've finished creating all the other TRBs. The ring's cycle
3413 * state may change as we enqueue the other TRBs, so save it too.
3415 start_trb = &ep_ring->enqueue->generic;
3416 start_cycle = ep_ring->cycle_state;
3419 total_packet_count = DIV_ROUND_UP(urb->transfer_buffer_length,
3420 usb_endpoint_maxp(&urb->ep->desc));
3421 /* How much data is in the first TRB? */
3422 addr = (u64) urb->transfer_dma;
3423 trb_buff_len = TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE -
3424 (urb->transfer_dma & (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1));
3425 if (trb_buff_len > urb->transfer_buffer_length)
3426 trb_buff_len = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
3430 /* Queue the first TRB, even if it's zero-length */
3435 /* Don't change the cycle bit of the first TRB until later */
3438 if (start_cycle == 0)
3441 field |= ep_ring->cycle_state;
3443 /* Chain all the TRBs together; clear the chain bit in the last
3444 * TRB to indicate it's the last TRB in the chain.
3449 /* FIXME - add check for ZERO_PACKET flag before this */
3450 td->last_trb = ep_ring->enqueue;
3454 /* Only set interrupt on short packet for IN endpoints */
3455 if (usb_urb_dir_in(urb))
3458 /* Set the TRB length, TD size, and interrupter fields. */
3459 if (xhci->hci_version < 0x100) {
3460 remainder = xhci_td_remainder(
3461 urb->transfer_buffer_length -
3464 remainder = xhci_v1_0_td_remainder(running_total,
3465 trb_buff_len, total_packet_count, urb,
3468 length_field = TRB_LEN(trb_buff_len) |
3473 more_trbs_coming = true;
3475 more_trbs_coming = false;
3476 queue_trb(xhci, ep_ring, more_trbs_coming,
3477 lower_32_bits(addr),
3478 upper_32_bits(addr),
3480 field | TRB_TYPE(TRB_NORMAL));
3482 running_total += trb_buff_len;
3484 /* Calculate length for next transfer */
3485 addr += trb_buff_len;
3486 trb_buff_len = urb->transfer_buffer_length - running_total;
3487 if (trb_buff_len > TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE)
3488 trb_buff_len = TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE;
3489 } while (running_total < urb->transfer_buffer_length);
3491 check_trb_math(urb, num_trbs, running_total);
3492 giveback_first_trb(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, urb->stream_id,
3493 start_cycle, start_trb);
3497 /* Caller must have locked xhci->lock */
3498 int xhci_queue_ctrl_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags,
3499 struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index)
3501 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
3504 struct usb_ctrlrequest *setup;
3505 struct xhci_generic_trb *start_trb;
3507 u32 field, length_field;
3508 struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
3511 ep_ring = xhci_urb_to_transfer_ring(xhci, urb);
3516 * Need to copy setup packet into setup TRB, so we can't use the setup
3519 if (!urb->setup_packet)
3522 /* 1 TRB for setup, 1 for status */
3525 * Don't need to check if we need additional event data and normal TRBs,
3526 * since data in control transfers will never get bigger than 16MB
3527 * XXX: can we get a buffer that crosses 64KB boundaries?
3529 if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 0)
3531 ret = prepare_transfer(xhci, xhci->devs[slot_id],
3532 ep_index, urb->stream_id,
3533 num_trbs, urb, 0, mem_flags);
3537 urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
3538 td = urb_priv->td[0];
3541 * Don't give the first TRB to the hardware (by toggling the cycle bit)
3542 * until we've finished creating all the other TRBs. The ring's cycle
3543 * state may change as we enqueue the other TRBs, so save it too.
3545 start_trb = &ep_ring->enqueue->generic;
3546 start_cycle = ep_ring->cycle_state;
3548 /* Queue setup TRB - see section 6.4.1.2.1 */
3549 /* FIXME better way to translate setup_packet into two u32 fields? */
3550 setup = (struct usb_ctrlrequest *) urb->setup_packet;
3552 field |= TRB_IDT | TRB_TYPE(TRB_SETUP);
3553 if (start_cycle == 0)
3556 /* xHCI 1.0 6.4.1.2.1: Transfer Type field */
3557 if (xhci->hci_version == 0x100) {
3558 if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 0) {
3559 if (setup->bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN)
3560 field |= TRB_TX_TYPE(TRB_DATA_IN);
3562 field |= TRB_TX_TYPE(TRB_DATA_OUT);
3566 queue_trb(xhci, ep_ring, true,
3567 setup->bRequestType | setup->bRequest << 8 | le16_to_cpu(setup->wValue) << 16,
3568 le16_to_cpu(setup->wIndex) | le16_to_cpu(setup->wLength) << 16,
3569 TRB_LEN(8) | TRB_INTR_TARGET(0),
3570 /* Immediate data in pointer */
3573 /* If there's data, queue data TRBs */
3574 /* Only set interrupt on short packet for IN endpoints */
3575 if (usb_urb_dir_in(urb))
3576 field = TRB_ISP | TRB_TYPE(TRB_DATA);
3578 field = TRB_TYPE(TRB_DATA);
3580 length_field = TRB_LEN(urb->transfer_buffer_length) |
3581 xhci_td_remainder(urb->transfer_buffer_length) |
3583 if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 0) {
3584 if (setup->bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN)
3585 field |= TRB_DIR_IN;
3586 queue_trb(xhci, ep_ring, true,
3587 lower_32_bits(urb->transfer_dma),
3588 upper_32_bits(urb->transfer_dma),
3590 field | ep_ring->cycle_state);
3593 /* Save the DMA address of the last TRB in the TD */
3594 td->last_trb = ep_ring->enqueue;
3596 /* Queue status TRB - see Table 7 and sections 4.11.2.2 and 6.4.1.2.3 */
3597 /* If the device sent data, the status stage is an OUT transfer */
3598 if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 0 && setup->bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN)
3602 queue_trb(xhci, ep_ring, false,
3606 /* Event on completion */
3607 field | TRB_IOC | TRB_TYPE(TRB_STATUS) | ep_ring->cycle_state);
3609 giveback_first_trb(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, 0,
3610 start_cycle, start_trb);
3614 static int count_isoc_trbs_needed(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
3615 struct urb *urb, int i)
3620 addr = (u64) (urb->transfer_dma + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset);
3621 td_len = urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length;
3623 num_trbs = DIV_ROUND_UP(td_len + (addr & (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1)),
3632 * The transfer burst count field of the isochronous TRB defines the number of
3633 * bursts that are required to move all packets in this TD. Only SuperSpeed
3634 * devices can burst up to bMaxBurst number of packets per service interval.
3635 * This field is zero based, meaning a value of zero in the field means one
3636 * burst. Basically, for everything but SuperSpeed devices, this field will be
3637 * zero. Only xHCI 1.0 host controllers support this field.
3639 static unsigned int xhci_get_burst_count(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
3640 struct usb_device *udev,
3641 struct urb *urb, unsigned int total_packet_count)
3643 unsigned int max_burst;
3645 if (xhci->hci_version < 0x100 || udev->speed != USB_SPEED_SUPER)
3648 max_burst = urb->ep->ss_ep_comp.bMaxBurst;
3649 return DIV_ROUND_UP(total_packet_count, max_burst + 1) - 1;
3653 * Returns the number of packets in the last "burst" of packets. This field is
3654 * valid for all speeds of devices. USB 2.0 devices can only do one "burst", so
3655 * the last burst packet count is equal to the total number of packets in the
3656 * TD. SuperSpeed endpoints can have up to 3 bursts. All but the last burst
3657 * must contain (bMaxBurst + 1) number of packets, but the last burst can
3658 * contain 1 to (bMaxBurst + 1) packets.
3660 static unsigned int xhci_get_last_burst_packet_count(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
3661 struct usb_device *udev,
3662 struct urb *urb, unsigned int total_packet_count)
3664 unsigned int max_burst;
3665 unsigned int residue;
3667 if (xhci->hci_version < 0x100)
3670 switch (udev->speed) {
3671 case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
3672 /* bMaxBurst is zero based: 0 means 1 packet per burst */
3673 max_burst = urb->ep->ss_ep_comp.bMaxBurst;
3674 residue = total_packet_count % (max_burst + 1);
3675 /* If residue is zero, the last burst contains (max_burst + 1)
3676 * number of packets, but the TLBPC field is zero-based.
3682 if (total_packet_count == 0)
3684 return total_packet_count - 1;
3688 /* This is for isoc transfer */
3689 static int xhci_queue_isoc_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags,
3690 struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index)
3692 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
3693 struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
3695 int num_tds, trbs_per_td;
3696 struct xhci_generic_trb *start_trb;
3699 u32 field, length_field;
3700 int running_total, trb_buff_len, td_len, td_remain_len, ret;
3701 u64 start_addr, addr;
3703 bool more_trbs_coming;
3705 ep_ring = xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index].ring;
3707 num_tds = urb->number_of_packets;
3709 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Isoc URB with zero packets?\n");
3713 start_addr = (u64) urb->transfer_dma;
3714 start_trb = &ep_ring->enqueue->generic;
3715 start_cycle = ep_ring->cycle_state;
3717 urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
3718 /* Queue the first TRB, even if it's zero-length */
3719 for (i = 0; i < num_tds; i++) {
3720 unsigned int total_packet_count;
3721 unsigned int burst_count;
3722 unsigned int residue;
3726 addr = start_addr + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset;
3727 td_len = urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length;
3728 td_remain_len = td_len;
3729 total_packet_count = DIV_ROUND_UP(td_len,
3731 usb_endpoint_maxp(&urb->ep->desc)));
3732 /* A zero-length transfer still involves at least one packet. */
3733 if (total_packet_count == 0)
3734 total_packet_count++;
3735 burst_count = xhci_get_burst_count(xhci, urb->dev, urb,
3736 total_packet_count);
3737 residue = xhci_get_last_burst_packet_count(xhci,
3738 urb->dev, urb, total_packet_count);
3740 trbs_per_td = count_isoc_trbs_needed(xhci, urb, i);
3742 ret = prepare_transfer(xhci, xhci->devs[slot_id], ep_index,
3743 urb->stream_id, trbs_per_td, urb, i, mem_flags);
3750 td = urb_priv->td[i];
3751 for (j = 0; j < trbs_per_td; j++) {
3756 field = TRB_TBC(burst_count) |
3758 /* Queue the isoc TRB */
3759 field |= TRB_TYPE(TRB_ISOC);
3760 /* Assume URB_ISO_ASAP is set */
3763 if (start_cycle == 0)
3766 field |= ep_ring->cycle_state;
3769 /* Queue other normal TRBs */
3770 field |= TRB_TYPE(TRB_NORMAL);
3771 field |= ep_ring->cycle_state;
3774 /* Only set interrupt on short packet for IN EPs */
3775 if (usb_urb_dir_in(urb))
3778 /* Chain all the TRBs together; clear the chain bit in
3779 * the last TRB to indicate it's the last TRB in the
3782 if (j < trbs_per_td - 1) {
3784 more_trbs_coming = true;
3786 td->last_trb = ep_ring->enqueue;
3788 if (xhci->hci_version == 0x100 &&
3791 /* Set BEI bit except for the last td */
3792 if (i < num_tds - 1)
3795 more_trbs_coming = false;
3798 /* Calculate TRB length */
3799 trb_buff_len = TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE -
3800 (addr & ((1 << TRB_MAX_BUFF_SHIFT) - 1));
3801 if (trb_buff_len > td_remain_len)
3802 trb_buff_len = td_remain_len;
3804 /* Set the TRB length, TD size, & interrupter fields. */
3805 if (xhci->hci_version < 0x100) {
3806 remainder = xhci_td_remainder(
3807 td_len - running_total);
3809 remainder = xhci_v1_0_td_remainder(
3810 running_total, trb_buff_len,
3811 total_packet_count, urb,
3812 (trbs_per_td - j - 1));
3814 length_field = TRB_LEN(trb_buff_len) |
3818 queue_trb(xhci, ep_ring, more_trbs_coming,
3819 lower_32_bits(addr),
3820 upper_32_bits(addr),
3823 running_total += trb_buff_len;
3825 addr += trb_buff_len;
3826 td_remain_len -= trb_buff_len;
3829 /* Check TD length */
3830 if (running_total != td_len) {
3831 xhci_err(xhci, "ISOC TD length unmatch\n");
3837 if (xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs == 0) {
3838 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_AMD_PLL_FIX)
3839 usb_amd_quirk_pll_disable();
3841 xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs++;
3843 giveback_first_trb(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, urb->stream_id,
3844 start_cycle, start_trb);
3847 /* Clean up a partially enqueued isoc transfer. */
3849 for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
3850 list_del_init(&urb_priv->td[i]->td_list);
3852 /* Use the first TD as a temporary variable to turn the TDs we've queued
3853 * into No-ops with a software-owned cycle bit. That way the hardware
3854 * won't accidentally start executing bogus TDs when we partially
3855 * overwrite them. td->first_trb and td->start_seg are already set.
3857 urb_priv->td[0]->last_trb = ep_ring->enqueue;
3858 /* Every TRB except the first & last will have its cycle bit flipped. */
3859 td_to_noop(xhci, ep_ring, urb_priv->td[0], true);
3861 /* Reset the ring enqueue back to the first TRB and its cycle bit. */
3862 ep_ring->enqueue = urb_priv->td[0]->first_trb;
3863 ep_ring->enq_seg = urb_priv->td[0]->start_seg;
3864 ep_ring->cycle_state = start_cycle;
3865 ep_ring->num_trbs_free = ep_ring->num_trbs_free_temp;
3866 usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(bus_to_hcd(urb->dev->bus), urb);
3871 * Check transfer ring to guarantee there is enough room for the urb.
3872 * Update ISO URB start_frame and interval.
3873 * Update interval as xhci_queue_intr_tx does. Just use xhci frame_index to
3874 * update the urb->start_frame by now.
3875 * Always assume URB_ISO_ASAP set, and NEVER use urb->start_frame as input.
3877 int xhci_queue_isoc_tx_prepare(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags,
3878 struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index)
3880 struct xhci_virt_device *xdev;
3881 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
3882 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx;
3886 int num_tds, num_trbs, i;
3889 xdev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
3890 ep_ring = xdev->eps[ep_index].ring;
3891 ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, xdev->out_ctx, ep_index);
3894 num_tds = urb->number_of_packets;
3895 for (i = 0; i < num_tds; i++)
3896 num_trbs += count_isoc_trbs_needed(xhci, urb, i);
3898 /* Check the ring to guarantee there is enough room for the whole urb.
3899 * Do not insert any td of the urb to the ring if the check failed.
3901 ret = prepare_ring(xhci, ep_ring, le32_to_cpu(ep_ctx->ep_info) & EP_STATE_MASK,
3902 num_trbs, mem_flags);
3906 start_frame = readl(&xhci->run_regs->microframe_index);
3907 start_frame &= 0x3fff;
3909 urb->start_frame = start_frame;
3910 if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW ||
3911 urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)
3912 urb->start_frame >>= 3;
3914 xhci_interval = EP_INTERVAL_TO_UFRAMES(le32_to_cpu(ep_ctx->ep_info));
3915 ep_interval = urb->interval;
3916 /* Convert to microframes */
3917 if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW ||
3918 urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)
3920 /* FIXME change this to a warning and a suggestion to use the new API
3921 * to set the polling interval (once the API is added).
3923 if (xhci_interval != ep_interval) {
3924 dev_dbg_ratelimited(&urb->dev->dev,
3925 "Driver uses different interval (%d microframe%s) than xHCI (%d microframe%s)\n",
3926 ep_interval, ep_interval == 1 ? "" : "s",
3927 xhci_interval, xhci_interval == 1 ? "" : "s");
3928 urb->interval = xhci_interval;
3929 /* Convert back to frames for LS/FS devices */
3930 if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW ||
3931 urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)
3934 ep_ring->num_trbs_free_temp = ep_ring->num_trbs_free;
3936 return xhci_queue_isoc_tx(xhci, mem_flags, urb, slot_id, ep_index);
3939 /**** Command Ring Operations ****/
3941 /* Generic function for queueing a command TRB on the command ring.
3942 * Check to make sure there's room on the command ring for one command TRB.
3943 * Also check that there's room reserved for commands that must not fail.
3944 * If this is a command that must not fail, meaning command_must_succeed = TRUE,
3945 * then only check for the number of reserved spots.
3946 * Don't decrement xhci->cmd_ring_reserved_trbs after we've queued the TRB
3947 * because the command event handler may want to resubmit a failed command.
3949 static int queue_command(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, u32 field1, u32 field2,
3950 u32 field3, u32 field4, bool command_must_succeed)
3952 int reserved_trbs = xhci->cmd_ring_reserved_trbs;
3955 if (!command_must_succeed)
3958 ret = prepare_ring(xhci, xhci->cmd_ring, EP_STATE_RUNNING,
3959 reserved_trbs, GFP_ATOMIC);
3961 xhci_err(xhci, "ERR: No room for command on command ring\n");
3962 if (command_must_succeed)
3963 xhci_err(xhci, "ERR: Reserved TRB counting for "
3964 "unfailable commands failed.\n");
3967 queue_trb(xhci, xhci->cmd_ring, false, field1, field2, field3,
3968 field4 | xhci->cmd_ring->cycle_state);
3972 /* Queue a slot enable or disable request on the command ring */
3973 int xhci_queue_slot_control(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, u32 trb_type, u32 slot_id)
3975 return queue_command(xhci, 0, 0, 0,
3976 TRB_TYPE(trb_type) | SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id), false);
3979 /* Queue an address device command TRB */
3980 int xhci_queue_address_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, dma_addr_t in_ctx_ptr,
3981 u32 slot_id, enum xhci_setup_dev setup)
3983 return queue_command(xhci, lower_32_bits(in_ctx_ptr),
3984 upper_32_bits(in_ctx_ptr), 0,
3985 TRB_TYPE(TRB_ADDR_DEV) | SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id)
3986 | (setup == SETUP_CONTEXT_ONLY ? TRB_BSR : 0), false);
3989 int xhci_queue_vendor_command(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
3990 u32 field1, u32 field2, u32 field3, u32 field4)
3992 return queue_command(xhci, field1, field2, field3, field4, false);
3995 /* Queue a reset device command TRB */
3996 int xhci_queue_reset_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, u32 slot_id)
3998 return queue_command(xhci, 0, 0, 0,
3999 TRB_TYPE(TRB_RESET_DEV) | SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id),
4003 /* Queue a configure endpoint command TRB */
4004 int xhci_queue_configure_endpoint(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, dma_addr_t in_ctx_ptr,
4005 u32 slot_id, bool command_must_succeed)
4007 return queue_command(xhci, lower_32_bits(in_ctx_ptr),
4008 upper_32_bits(in_ctx_ptr), 0,
4009 TRB_TYPE(TRB_CONFIG_EP) | SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id),
4010 command_must_succeed);
4013 /* Queue an evaluate context command TRB */
4014 int xhci_queue_evaluate_context(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, dma_addr_t in_ctx_ptr,
4015 u32 slot_id, bool command_must_succeed)
4017 return queue_command(xhci, lower_32_bits(in_ctx_ptr),
4018 upper_32_bits(in_ctx_ptr), 0,
4019 TRB_TYPE(TRB_EVAL_CONTEXT) | SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id),
4020 command_must_succeed);
4024 * Suspend is set to indicate "Stop Endpoint Command" is being issued to stop
4025 * activity on an endpoint that is about to be suspended.
4027 int xhci_queue_stop_endpoint(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,
4028 unsigned int ep_index, int suspend)
4030 u32 trb_slot_id = SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id);
4031 u32 trb_ep_index = EP_ID_FOR_TRB(ep_index);
4032 u32 type = TRB_TYPE(TRB_STOP_RING);
4033 u32 trb_suspend = SUSPEND_PORT_FOR_TRB(suspend);
4035 return queue_command(xhci, 0, 0, 0,
4036 trb_slot_id | trb_ep_index | type | trb_suspend, false);
4039 /* Set Transfer Ring Dequeue Pointer command.
4040 * This should not be used for endpoints that have streams enabled.
4042 static int queue_set_tr_deq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,
4043 unsigned int ep_index, unsigned int stream_id,
4044 struct xhci_segment *deq_seg,
4045 union xhci_trb *deq_ptr, u32 cycle_state)
4048 u32 trb_slot_id = SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id);
4049 u32 trb_ep_index = EP_ID_FOR_TRB(ep_index);
4050 u32 trb_stream_id = STREAM_ID_FOR_TRB(stream_id);
4051 u32 type = TRB_TYPE(TRB_SET_DEQ);
4052 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep;
4054 addr = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(deq_seg, deq_ptr);
4056 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Cannot submit Set TR Deq Ptr\n");
4057 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN deq seg = %p, deq pt = %p\n",
4061 ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index];
4062 if ((ep->ep_state & SET_DEQ_PENDING)) {
4063 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Cannot submit Set TR Deq Ptr\n");
4064 xhci_warn(xhci, "A Set TR Deq Ptr command is pending.\n");
4067 ep->queued_deq_seg = deq_seg;
4068 ep->queued_deq_ptr = deq_ptr;
4069 return queue_command(xhci, lower_32_bits(addr) | cycle_state,
4070 upper_32_bits(addr), trb_stream_id,
4071 trb_slot_id | trb_ep_index | type, false);
4074 int xhci_queue_reset_ep(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,
4075 unsigned int ep_index)
4077 u32 trb_slot_id = SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id);
4078 u32 trb_ep_index = EP_ID_FOR_TRB(ep_index);
4079 u32 type = TRB_TYPE(TRB_RESET_EP);
4081 return queue_command(xhci, 0, 0, 0, trb_slot_id | trb_ep_index | type,