2 * Device tree integration for the pin control subsystem
4 * Copyright (C) 2012 NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
8 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
11 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
12 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 #include <linux/device.h>
21 #include <linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include "devicetree.h"
28 * struct pinctrl_dt_map - mapping table chunk parsed from device tree
29 * @node: list node for struct pinctrl's @dt_maps field
30 * @pctldev: the pin controller that allocated this struct, and will free it
31 * @maps: the mapping table entries
33 struct pinctrl_dt_map {
34 struct list_head node;
35 struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev;
36 struct pinctrl_map *map;
40 static void dt_free_map(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
41 struct pinctrl_map *map, unsigned num_maps)
44 const struct pinctrl_ops *ops = pctldev->desc->pctlops;
46 ops->dt_free_map(pctldev, map, num_maps);
48 /* There is no pctldev for PIN_MAP_TYPE_DUMMY_STATE */
53 void pinctrl_dt_free_maps(struct pinctrl *p)
55 struct pinctrl_dt_map *dt_map, *n1;
57 list_for_each_entry_safe(dt_map, n1, &p->dt_maps, node) {
58 pinctrl_unregister_map(dt_map->map);
59 list_del(&dt_map->node);
60 dt_free_map(dt_map->pctldev, dt_map->map,
65 of_node_put(p->dev->of_node);
68 static int dt_remember_or_free_map(struct pinctrl *p, const char *statename,
69 struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
70 struct pinctrl_map *map, unsigned num_maps)
73 struct pinctrl_dt_map *dt_map;
75 /* Initialize common mapping table entry fields */
76 for (i = 0; i < num_maps; i++) {
77 map[i].dev_name = dev_name(p->dev);
78 map[i].name = statename;
80 map[i].ctrl_dev_name = dev_name(pctldev->dev);
83 /* Remember the converted mapping table entries */
84 dt_map = kzalloc(sizeof(*dt_map), GFP_KERNEL);
86 dt_free_map(pctldev, map, num_maps);
90 dt_map->pctldev = pctldev;
92 dt_map->num_maps = num_maps;
93 list_add_tail(&dt_map->node, &p->dt_maps);
95 return pinctrl_register_map(map, num_maps, false);
98 struct pinctrl_dev *of_pinctrl_get(struct device_node *np)
100 return get_pinctrl_dev_from_of_node(np);
103 static int dt_to_map_one_config(struct pinctrl *p,
104 struct pinctrl_dev *hog_pctldev,
105 const char *statename,
106 struct device_node *np_config)
108 struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev = NULL;
109 struct device_node *np_pctldev;
110 const struct pinctrl_ops *ops;
112 struct pinctrl_map *map;
115 /* Find the pin controller containing np_config */
116 np_pctldev = of_node_get(np_config);
118 np_pctldev = of_get_next_parent(np_pctldev);
119 if (!np_pctldev || of_node_is_root(np_pctldev)) {
120 dev_info(p->dev, "could not find pctldev for node %pOF, deferring probe\n",
122 of_node_put(np_pctldev);
123 /* OK let's just assume this will appear later then */
124 return -EPROBE_DEFER;
126 /* If we're creating a hog we can use the passed pctldev */
127 if (hog_pctldev && (np_pctldev == p->dev->of_node)) {
128 pctldev = hog_pctldev;
131 pctldev = get_pinctrl_dev_from_of_node(np_pctldev);
134 /* Do not defer probing of hogs (circular loop) */
135 if (np_pctldev == p->dev->of_node) {
136 of_node_put(np_pctldev);
140 of_node_put(np_pctldev);
143 * Call pinctrl driver to parse device tree node, and
144 * generate mapping table entries
146 ops = pctldev->desc->pctlops;
147 if (!ops->dt_node_to_map) {
148 dev_err(p->dev, "pctldev %s doesn't support DT\n",
149 dev_name(pctldev->dev));
152 ret = ops->dt_node_to_map(pctldev, np_config, &map, &num_maps);
156 /* Stash the mapping table chunk away for later use */
157 return dt_remember_or_free_map(p, statename, pctldev, map, num_maps);
160 static int dt_remember_dummy_state(struct pinctrl *p, const char *statename)
162 struct pinctrl_map *map;
164 map = kzalloc(sizeof(*map), GFP_KERNEL);
168 /* There is no pctldev for PIN_MAP_TYPE_DUMMY_STATE */
169 map->type = PIN_MAP_TYPE_DUMMY_STATE;
171 return dt_remember_or_free_map(p, statename, NULL, map, 1);
174 bool pinctrl_dt_has_hogs(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev)
176 struct device_node *np;
177 struct property *prop;
180 np = pctldev->dev->of_node;
184 prop = of_find_property(np, "pinctrl-0", &size);
186 return prop ? true : false;
189 int pinctrl_dt_to_map(struct pinctrl *p, struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev)
191 struct device_node *np = p->dev->of_node;
194 struct property *prop;
195 const char *statename;
199 struct device_node *np_config;
201 /* CONFIG_OF enabled, p->dev not instantiated from DT */
203 if (of_have_populated_dt())
205 "no of_node; not parsing pinctrl DT\n");
209 /* We may store pointers to property names within the node */
212 /* For each defined state ID */
213 for (state = 0; ; state++) {
214 /* Retrieve the pinctrl-* property */
215 propname = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "pinctrl-%d", state);
216 prop = of_find_property(np, propname, &size);
226 size /= sizeof(*list);
228 /* Determine whether pinctrl-names property names the state */
229 ret = of_property_read_string_index(np, "pinctrl-names",
232 * If not, statename is just the integer state ID. But rather
233 * than dynamically allocate it and have to free it later,
234 * just point part way into the property name for the string.
237 /* strlen("pinctrl-") == 8 */
238 statename = prop->name + 8;
241 /* For every referenced pin configuration node in it */
242 for (config = 0; config < size; config++) {
243 phandle = be32_to_cpup(list++);
245 /* Look up the pin configuration node */
246 np_config = of_find_node_by_phandle(phandle);
249 "prop %s index %i invalid phandle\n",
256 ret = dt_to_map_one_config(p, pctldev, statename,
258 of_node_put(np_config);
263 /* No entries in DT? Generate a dummy state table entry */
265 ret = dt_remember_dummy_state(p, statename);
274 pinctrl_dt_free_maps(p);
279 * For pinctrl binding, typically #pinctrl-cells is for the pin controller
280 * device, so either parent or grandparent. See pinctrl-bindings.txt.
282 static int pinctrl_find_cells_size(const struct device_node *np)
284 const char *cells_name = "#pinctrl-cells";
285 int cells_size, error;
287 error = of_property_read_u32(np->parent, cells_name, &cells_size);
289 error = of_property_read_u32(np->parent->parent,
290 cells_name, &cells_size);
299 * pinctrl_get_list_and_count - Gets the list and it's cell size and number
300 * @np: pointer to device node with the property
301 * @list_name: property that contains the list
302 * @list: pointer for the list found
303 * @cells_size: pointer for the cell size found
304 * @nr_elements: pointer for the number of elements found
306 * Typically np is a single pinctrl entry containing the list.
308 static int pinctrl_get_list_and_count(const struct device_node *np,
309 const char *list_name,
319 *list = of_get_property(np, list_name, &size);
323 *cells_size = pinctrl_find_cells_size(np);
327 /* First element is always the index within the pinctrl device */
328 *nr_elements = (size / sizeof(**list)) / (*cells_size + 1);
334 * pinctrl_count_index_with_args - Count number of elements in a pinctrl entry
335 * @np: pointer to device node with the property
336 * @list_name: property that contains the list
338 * Counts the number of elements in a pinctrl array consisting of an index
339 * within the controller and a number of u32 entries specified for each
340 * entry. Note that device_node is always for the parent pin controller device.
342 int pinctrl_count_index_with_args(const struct device_node *np,
343 const char *list_name)
346 int size, nr_cells, error;
348 error = pinctrl_get_list_and_count(np, list_name, &list,
355 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pinctrl_count_index_with_args);
358 * pinctrl_copy_args - Populates of_phandle_args based on index
359 * @np: pointer to device node with the property
360 * @list: pointer to a list with the elements
361 * @index: entry within the list of elements
362 * @nr_cells: number of cells in the list
363 * @nr_elem: number of elements for each entry in the list
364 * @out_args: returned values
366 * Populates the of_phandle_args based on the index in the list.
368 static int pinctrl_copy_args(const struct device_node *np,
370 int index, int nr_cells, int nr_elem,
371 struct of_phandle_args *out_args)
375 memset(out_args, 0, sizeof(*out_args));
376 out_args->np = (struct device_node *)np;
377 out_args->args_count = nr_cells + 1;
379 if (index >= nr_elem)
382 list += index * (nr_cells + 1);
384 for (i = 0; i < nr_cells + 1; i++)
385 out_args->args[i] = be32_to_cpup(list++);
391 * pinctrl_parse_index_with_args - Find a node pointed by index in a list
392 * @np: pointer to device node with the property
393 * @list_name: property that contains the list
394 * @index: index within the list
395 * @out_arts: entries in the list pointed by index
397 * Finds the selected element in a pinctrl array consisting of an index
398 * within the controller and a number of u32 entries specified for each
399 * entry. Note that device_node is always for the parent pin controller device.
401 int pinctrl_parse_index_with_args(const struct device_node *np,
402 const char *list_name, int index,
403 struct of_phandle_args *out_args)
406 int nr_elem, nr_cells, error;
408 error = pinctrl_get_list_and_count(np, list_name, &list,
409 &nr_cells, &nr_elem);
410 if (error || !nr_cells)
413 error = pinctrl_copy_args(np, list, index, nr_cells, nr_elem,
420 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pinctrl_parse_index_with_args);