1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
3 * (C) Copyright 2007-2011
4 * Allwinner Technology Co., Ltd. <www.allwinnertech.com>
5 * Aaron <leafy.myeh@allwinnertech.com>
7 * MMC driver for allwinner sunxi platform.
18 #include <asm/arch/clock.h>
19 #include <asm/arch/cpu.h>
20 #include <asm/arch/gpio.h>
21 #include <asm/arch/mmc.h>
22 #include <asm-generic/gpio.h>
25 struct sunxi_mmc_variant {
30 struct sunxi_mmc_plat {
31 struct mmc_config cfg;
35 struct sunxi_mmc_priv {
39 struct gpio_desc cd_gpio; /* Change Detect GPIO */
40 int cd_inverted; /* Inverted Card Detect */
41 struct sunxi_mmc *reg;
42 struct mmc_config cfg;
44 const struct sunxi_mmc_variant *variant;
48 #if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_MMC)
49 /* support 4 mmc hosts */
50 struct sunxi_mmc_priv mmc_host[4];
52 static int sunxi_mmc_getcd_gpio(int sdc_no)
55 case 0: return sunxi_name_to_gpio(CONFIG_MMC0_CD_PIN);
56 case 1: return sunxi_name_to_gpio(CONFIG_MMC1_CD_PIN);
57 case 2: return sunxi_name_to_gpio(CONFIG_MMC2_CD_PIN);
58 case 3: return sunxi_name_to_gpio(CONFIG_MMC3_CD_PIN);
63 static int mmc_resource_init(int sdc_no)
65 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = &mmc_host[sdc_no];
66 struct sunxi_ccm_reg *ccm = (struct sunxi_ccm_reg *)SUNXI_CCM_BASE;
69 debug("init mmc %d resource\n", sdc_no);
73 priv->reg = (struct sunxi_mmc *)SUNXI_MMC0_BASE;
74 priv->mclkreg = &ccm->sd0_clk_cfg;
77 priv->reg = (struct sunxi_mmc *)SUNXI_MMC1_BASE;
78 priv->mclkreg = &ccm->sd1_clk_cfg;
81 priv->reg = (struct sunxi_mmc *)SUNXI_MMC2_BASE;
82 priv->mclkreg = &ccm->sd2_clk_cfg;
84 #ifdef SUNXI_MMC3_BASE
86 priv->reg = (struct sunxi_mmc *)SUNXI_MMC3_BASE;
87 priv->mclkreg = &ccm->sd3_clk_cfg;
91 printf("Wrong mmc number %d\n", sdc_no);
94 priv->mmc_no = sdc_no;
96 cd_pin = sunxi_mmc_getcd_gpio(sdc_no);
98 ret = gpio_request(cd_pin, "mmc_cd");
100 sunxi_gpio_set_pull(cd_pin, SUNXI_GPIO_PULL_UP);
101 ret = gpio_direction_input(cd_pin);
109 static int mmc_set_mod_clk(struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv, unsigned int hz)
111 unsigned int pll, pll_hz, div, n, oclk_dly, sclk_dly;
112 bool new_mode = true;
113 bool calibrate = false;
116 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MMC_SUNXI_HAS_NEW_MODE))
119 /* A83T support new mode only on eMMC */
120 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MACH_SUN8I_A83T) && priv->mmc_no != 2)
123 #if defined(CONFIG_MACH_SUN50I) || defined(CONFIG_MACH_SUN50I_H6)
127 if (hz <= 24000000) {
128 pll = CCM_MMC_CTRL_OSCM24;
131 #ifdef CONFIG_MACH_SUN9I
132 pll = CCM_MMC_CTRL_PLL_PERIPH0;
133 pll_hz = clock_get_pll4_periph0();
134 #elif defined(CONFIG_MACH_SUN50I_H6)
135 pll = CCM_MMC_CTRL_PLL6X2;
136 pll_hz = clock_get_pll6() * 2;
138 pll = CCM_MMC_CTRL_PLL6;
139 pll_hz = clock_get_pll6();
154 printf("mmc %u error cannot set clock to %u\n", priv->mmc_no,
159 /* determine delays */
163 } else if (hz <= 25000000) {
166 #ifdef CONFIG_MACH_SUN9I
167 } else if (hz <= 52000000) {
175 } else if (hz <= 52000000) {
186 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_SUNXI_HAS_NEW_MODE
187 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_SUNXI_HAS_MODE_SWITCH
188 val = CCM_MMC_CTRL_MODE_SEL_NEW;
190 setbits_le32(&priv->reg->ntsr, SUNXI_MMC_NTSR_MODE_SEL_NEW);
192 } else if (!calibrate) {
194 * Use hardcoded delay values if controller doesn't support
197 val = CCM_MMC_CTRL_OCLK_DLY(oclk_dly) |
198 CCM_MMC_CTRL_SCLK_DLY(sclk_dly);
201 writel(CCM_MMC_CTRL_ENABLE| pll | CCM_MMC_CTRL_N(n) |
202 CCM_MMC_CTRL_M(div) | val, priv->mclkreg);
204 debug("mmc %u set mod-clk req %u parent %u n %u m %u rate %u\n",
205 priv->mmc_no, hz, pll_hz, 1u << n, div, pll_hz / (1u << n) / div);
210 static int mmc_update_clk(struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv)
213 unsigned timeout_msecs = 2000;
214 unsigned long start = get_timer(0);
216 cmd = SUNXI_MMC_CMD_START |
217 SUNXI_MMC_CMD_UPCLK_ONLY |
218 SUNXI_MMC_CMD_WAIT_PRE_OVER;
220 writel(cmd, &priv->reg->cmd);
221 while (readl(&priv->reg->cmd) & SUNXI_MMC_CMD_START) {
222 if (get_timer(start) > timeout_msecs)
226 /* clock update sets various irq status bits, clear these */
227 writel(readl(&priv->reg->rint), &priv->reg->rint);
232 static int mmc_config_clock(struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv, struct mmc *mmc)
234 unsigned rval = readl(&priv->reg->clkcr);
237 rval &= ~SUNXI_MMC_CLK_ENABLE;
238 writel(rval, &priv->reg->clkcr);
239 if (mmc_update_clk(priv))
242 /* Set mod_clk to new rate */
243 if (mmc_set_mod_clk(priv, mmc->clock))
246 /* Clear internal divider */
247 rval &= ~SUNXI_MMC_CLK_DIVIDER_MASK;
248 writel(rval, &priv->reg->clkcr);
250 #if defined(CONFIG_MACH_SUN50I) || defined(CONFIG_MACH_SUN50I_H6)
251 /* A64 supports calibration of delays on MMC controller and we
252 * have to set delay of zero before starting calibration.
253 * Allwinner BSP driver sets a delay only in the case of
254 * using HS400 which is not supported by mainline U-Boot or
255 * Linux at the moment
257 writel(SUNXI_MMC_CAL_DL_SW_EN, &priv->reg->samp_dl);
260 /* Re-enable Clock */
261 rval |= SUNXI_MMC_CLK_ENABLE;
262 writel(rval, &priv->reg->clkcr);
263 if (mmc_update_clk(priv))
269 static int sunxi_mmc_set_ios_common(struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv,
272 debug("set ios: bus_width: %x, clock: %d\n",
273 mmc->bus_width, mmc->clock);
275 /* Change clock first */
276 if (mmc->clock && mmc_config_clock(priv, mmc) != 0) {
281 /* Change bus width */
282 if (mmc->bus_width == 8)
283 writel(0x2, &priv->reg->width);
284 else if (mmc->bus_width == 4)
285 writel(0x1, &priv->reg->width);
287 writel(0x0, &priv->reg->width);
292 #if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_MMC)
293 static int sunxi_mmc_core_init(struct mmc *mmc)
295 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = mmc->priv;
297 /* Reset controller */
298 writel(SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_RESET, &priv->reg->gctrl);
305 static int mmc_trans_data_by_cpu(struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv, struct mmc *mmc,
306 struct mmc_data *data)
308 const int reading = !!(data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ);
309 const uint32_t status_bit = reading ? SUNXI_MMC_STATUS_FIFO_EMPTY :
310 SUNXI_MMC_STATUS_FIFO_FULL;
312 unsigned *buff = (unsigned int *)(reading ? data->dest : data->src);
313 unsigned byte_cnt = data->blocksize * data->blocks;
314 unsigned timeout_msecs = byte_cnt >> 8;
317 if (timeout_msecs < 2000)
318 timeout_msecs = 2000;
320 /* Always read / write data through the CPU */
321 setbits_le32(&priv->reg->gctrl, SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_ACCESS_BY_AHB);
323 start = get_timer(0);
325 for (i = 0; i < (byte_cnt >> 2); i++) {
326 while (readl(&priv->reg->status) & status_bit) {
327 if (get_timer(start) > timeout_msecs)
332 buff[i] = readl(&priv->reg->fifo);
334 writel(buff[i], &priv->reg->fifo);
340 static int mmc_rint_wait(struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv, struct mmc *mmc,
341 uint timeout_msecs, uint done_bit, const char *what)
344 unsigned long start = get_timer(0);
347 status = readl(&priv->reg->rint);
348 if ((get_timer(start) > timeout_msecs) ||
349 (status & SUNXI_MMC_RINT_INTERRUPT_ERROR_BIT)) {
350 debug("%s timeout %x\n", what,
351 status & SUNXI_MMC_RINT_INTERRUPT_ERROR_BIT);
354 } while (!(status & done_bit));
359 static int sunxi_mmc_send_cmd_common(struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv,
360 struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
361 struct mmc_data *data)
363 unsigned int cmdval = SUNXI_MMC_CMD_START;
364 unsigned int timeout_msecs;
366 unsigned int status = 0;
367 unsigned int bytecnt = 0;
371 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_BUSY)
372 debug("mmc cmd %d check rsp busy\n", cmd->cmdidx);
373 if (cmd->cmdidx == 12)
377 cmdval |= SUNXI_MMC_CMD_SEND_INIT_SEQ;
378 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_PRESENT)
379 cmdval |= SUNXI_MMC_CMD_RESP_EXPIRE;
380 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136)
381 cmdval |= SUNXI_MMC_CMD_LONG_RESPONSE;
382 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_CRC)
383 cmdval |= SUNXI_MMC_CMD_CHK_RESPONSE_CRC;
386 if ((u32)(long)data->dest & 0x3) {
391 cmdval |= SUNXI_MMC_CMD_DATA_EXPIRE|SUNXI_MMC_CMD_WAIT_PRE_OVER;
392 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
393 cmdval |= SUNXI_MMC_CMD_WRITE;
394 if (data->blocks > 1)
395 cmdval |= SUNXI_MMC_CMD_AUTO_STOP;
396 writel(data->blocksize, &priv->reg->blksz);
397 writel(data->blocks * data->blocksize, &priv->reg->bytecnt);
400 debug("mmc %d, cmd %d(0x%08x), arg 0x%08x\n", priv->mmc_no,
401 cmd->cmdidx, cmdval | cmd->cmdidx, cmd->cmdarg);
402 writel(cmd->cmdarg, &priv->reg->arg);
405 writel(cmdval | cmd->cmdidx, &priv->reg->cmd);
408 * transfer data and check status
409 * STATREG[2] : FIFO empty
410 * STATREG[3] : FIFO full
415 bytecnt = data->blocksize * data->blocks;
416 debug("trans data %d bytes\n", bytecnt);
417 writel(cmdval | cmd->cmdidx, &priv->reg->cmd);
418 ret = mmc_trans_data_by_cpu(priv, mmc, data);
420 error = readl(&priv->reg->rint) &
421 SUNXI_MMC_RINT_INTERRUPT_ERROR_BIT;
427 error = mmc_rint_wait(priv, mmc, 1000, SUNXI_MMC_RINT_COMMAND_DONE,
434 debug("cacl timeout %x msec\n", timeout_msecs);
435 error = mmc_rint_wait(priv, mmc, timeout_msecs,
437 SUNXI_MMC_RINT_AUTO_COMMAND_DONE :
438 SUNXI_MMC_RINT_DATA_OVER,
444 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_BUSY) {
445 unsigned long start = get_timer(0);
446 timeout_msecs = 2000;
449 status = readl(&priv->reg->status);
450 if (get_timer(start) > timeout_msecs) {
451 debug("busy timeout\n");
455 } while (status & SUNXI_MMC_STATUS_CARD_DATA_BUSY);
458 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136) {
459 cmd->response[0] = readl(&priv->reg->resp3);
460 cmd->response[1] = readl(&priv->reg->resp2);
461 cmd->response[2] = readl(&priv->reg->resp1);
462 cmd->response[3] = readl(&priv->reg->resp0);
463 debug("mmc resp 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x\n",
464 cmd->response[3], cmd->response[2],
465 cmd->response[1], cmd->response[0]);
467 cmd->response[0] = readl(&priv->reg->resp0);
468 debug("mmc resp 0x%08x\n", cmd->response[0]);
472 writel(SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_RESET, &priv->reg->gctrl);
473 mmc_update_clk(priv);
475 writel(0xffffffff, &priv->reg->rint);
476 writel(readl(&priv->reg->gctrl) | SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_FIFO_RESET,
482 #if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_MMC)
483 static int sunxi_mmc_set_ios_legacy(struct mmc *mmc)
485 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = mmc->priv;
487 return sunxi_mmc_set_ios_common(priv, mmc);
490 static int sunxi_mmc_send_cmd_legacy(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
491 struct mmc_data *data)
493 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = mmc->priv;
495 return sunxi_mmc_send_cmd_common(priv, mmc, cmd, data);
498 static int sunxi_mmc_getcd_legacy(struct mmc *mmc)
500 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = mmc->priv;
503 cd_pin = sunxi_mmc_getcd_gpio(priv->mmc_no);
507 return !gpio_get_value(cd_pin);
510 static const struct mmc_ops sunxi_mmc_ops = {
511 .send_cmd = sunxi_mmc_send_cmd_legacy,
512 .set_ios = sunxi_mmc_set_ios_legacy,
513 .init = sunxi_mmc_core_init,
514 .getcd = sunxi_mmc_getcd_legacy,
517 struct mmc *sunxi_mmc_init(int sdc_no)
519 struct sunxi_ccm_reg *ccm = (struct sunxi_ccm_reg *)SUNXI_CCM_BASE;
520 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = &mmc_host[sdc_no];
521 struct mmc_config *cfg = &priv->cfg;
524 memset(priv, '\0', sizeof(struct sunxi_mmc_priv));
526 cfg->name = "SUNXI SD/MMC";
527 cfg->ops = &sunxi_mmc_ops;
529 cfg->voltages = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
530 cfg->host_caps = MMC_MODE_4BIT;
531 #if defined(CONFIG_MACH_SUN50I) || defined(CONFIG_MACH_SUN8I) || defined(CONFIG_MACH_SUN50I_H6)
533 cfg->host_caps = MMC_MODE_8BIT;
535 cfg->host_caps |= MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz | MMC_MODE_HS;
536 cfg->b_max = CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_BLK_COUNT;
539 cfg->f_max = 52000000;
541 if (mmc_resource_init(sdc_no) != 0)
544 /* config ahb clock */
545 debug("init mmc %d clock and io\n", sdc_no);
546 #if !defined(CONFIG_MACH_SUN50I_H6)
547 setbits_le32(&ccm->ahb_gate0, 1 << AHB_GATE_OFFSET_MMC(sdc_no));
549 #ifdef CONFIG_SUNXI_GEN_SUN6I
551 setbits_le32(&ccm->ahb_reset0_cfg, 1 << AHB_RESET_OFFSET_MMC(sdc_no));
553 #if defined(CONFIG_MACH_SUN9I)
554 /* sun9i has a mmc-common module, also set the gate and reset there */
555 writel(SUNXI_MMC_COMMON_CLK_GATE | SUNXI_MMC_COMMON_RESET,
556 SUNXI_MMC_COMMON_BASE + 4 * sdc_no);
558 #else /* CONFIG_MACH_SUN50I_H6 */
559 setbits_le32(&ccm->sd_gate_reset, 1 << sdc_no);
561 setbits_le32(&ccm->sd_gate_reset, 1 << (RESET_SHIFT + sdc_no));
563 ret = mmc_set_mod_clk(priv, 24000000);
567 return mmc_create(cfg, priv);
571 static int sunxi_mmc_set_ios(struct udevice *dev)
573 struct sunxi_mmc_plat *plat = dev_get_platdata(dev);
574 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
576 return sunxi_mmc_set_ios_common(priv, &plat->mmc);
579 static int sunxi_mmc_send_cmd(struct udevice *dev, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
580 struct mmc_data *data)
582 struct sunxi_mmc_plat *plat = dev_get_platdata(dev);
583 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
585 return sunxi_mmc_send_cmd_common(priv, &plat->mmc, cmd, data);
588 static int sunxi_mmc_getcd(struct udevice *dev)
590 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
592 if (dm_gpio_is_valid(&priv->cd_gpio)) {
593 int cd_state = dm_gpio_get_value(&priv->cd_gpio);
595 return cd_state ^ priv->cd_inverted;
600 static const struct dm_mmc_ops sunxi_mmc_ops = {
601 .send_cmd = sunxi_mmc_send_cmd,
602 .set_ios = sunxi_mmc_set_ios,
603 .get_cd = sunxi_mmc_getcd,
606 static int sunxi_mmc_probe(struct udevice *dev)
608 struct mmc_uclass_priv *upriv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
609 struct sunxi_mmc_plat *plat = dev_get_platdata(dev);
610 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
611 struct reset_ctl_bulk reset_bulk;
613 struct mmc_config *cfg = &plat->cfg;
614 struct ofnode_phandle_args args;
618 cfg->name = dev->name;
619 bus_width = dev_read_u32_default(dev, "bus-width", 1);
621 cfg->voltages = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
624 cfg->host_caps |= MMC_MODE_8BIT;
626 cfg->host_caps |= MMC_MODE_4BIT;
627 cfg->host_caps |= MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz | MMC_MODE_HS;
628 cfg->b_max = CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_BLK_COUNT;
631 cfg->f_max = 52000000;
633 priv->reg = (void *)dev_read_addr(dev);
635 (const struct sunxi_mmc_variant *)dev_get_driver_data(dev);
637 /* We don't have a sunxi clock driver so find the clock address here */
638 ret = dev_read_phandle_with_args(dev, "clocks", "#clock-cells", 0,
642 ccu_reg = (u32 *)ofnode_get_addr(args.node);
644 priv->mmc_no = ((uintptr_t)priv->reg - SUNXI_MMC0_BASE) / 0x1000;
645 priv->mclkreg = (void *)ccu_reg +
646 (priv->variant->mclk_offset + (priv->mmc_no * 4));
648 ret = clk_get_by_name(dev, "ahb", &gate_clk);
650 clk_enable(&gate_clk);
652 ret = reset_get_bulk(dev, &reset_bulk);
654 reset_deassert_bulk(&reset_bulk);
656 ret = mmc_set_mod_clk(priv, 24000000);
660 /* This GPIO is optional */
661 if (!dev_read_bool(dev, "non-removable") &&
662 !gpio_request_by_name(dev, "cd-gpios", 0, &priv->cd_gpio,
664 int cd_pin = gpio_get_number(&priv->cd_gpio);
666 sunxi_gpio_set_pull(cd_pin, SUNXI_GPIO_PULL_UP);
669 /* Check if card detect is inverted */
670 priv->cd_inverted = dev_read_bool(dev, "cd-inverted");
672 upriv->mmc = &plat->mmc;
674 /* Reset controller */
675 writel(SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_RESET, &priv->reg->gctrl);
681 static int sunxi_mmc_bind(struct udevice *dev)
683 struct sunxi_mmc_plat *plat = dev_get_platdata(dev);
685 return mmc_bind(dev, &plat->mmc, &plat->cfg);
688 static const struct sunxi_mmc_variant sun4i_a10_variant = {
692 static const struct sunxi_mmc_variant sun9i_a80_variant = {
693 .mclk_offset = 0x410,
696 static const struct sunxi_mmc_variant sun50i_h6_variant = {
697 .mclk_offset = 0x830,
700 static const struct udevice_id sunxi_mmc_ids[] = {
702 .compatible = "allwinner,sun4i-a10-mmc",
703 .data = (ulong)&sun4i_a10_variant,
706 .compatible = "allwinner,sun5i-a13-mmc",
707 .data = (ulong)&sun4i_a10_variant,
710 .compatible = "allwinner,sun7i-a20-mmc",
711 .data = (ulong)&sun4i_a10_variant,
714 .compatible = "allwinner,sun8i-a83t-emmc",
715 .data = (ulong)&sun4i_a10_variant,
718 .compatible = "allwinner,sun9i-a80-mmc",
719 .data = (ulong)&sun9i_a80_variant,
722 .compatible = "allwinner,sun50i-a64-mmc",
723 .data = (ulong)&sun4i_a10_variant,
726 .compatible = "allwinner,sun50i-a64-emmc",
727 .data = (ulong)&sun4i_a10_variant,
730 .compatible = "allwinner,sun50i-h6-mmc",
731 .data = (ulong)&sun50i_h6_variant,
734 .compatible = "allwinner,sun50i-h6-emmc",
735 .data = (ulong)&sun50i_h6_variant,
740 U_BOOT_DRIVER(sunxi_mmc_drv) = {
743 .of_match = sunxi_mmc_ids,
744 .bind = sunxi_mmc_bind,
745 .probe = sunxi_mmc_probe,
746 .ops = &sunxi_mmc_ops,
747 .platdata_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct sunxi_mmc_plat),
748 .priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct sunxi_mmc_priv),