1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
3 * (C) Copyright 2007-2011
4 * Allwinner Technology Co., Ltd. <www.allwinnertech.com>
5 * Aaron <leafy.myeh@allwinnertech.com>
7 * MMC driver for allwinner sunxi platform.
16 #include <asm/arch/clock.h>
17 #include <asm/arch/cpu.h>
18 #include <asm/arch/gpio.h>
19 #include <asm/arch/mmc.h>
20 #include <asm-generic/gpio.h>
22 struct sunxi_mmc_plat {
23 struct mmc_config cfg;
27 struct sunxi_mmc_priv {
31 struct gpio_desc cd_gpio; /* Change Detect GPIO */
32 int cd_inverted; /* Inverted Card Detect */
33 struct sunxi_mmc *reg;
34 struct mmc_config cfg;
37 #if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_MMC)
38 /* support 4 mmc hosts */
39 struct sunxi_mmc_priv mmc_host[4];
41 static int sunxi_mmc_getcd_gpio(int sdc_no)
44 case 0: return sunxi_name_to_gpio(CONFIG_MMC0_CD_PIN);
45 case 1: return sunxi_name_to_gpio(CONFIG_MMC1_CD_PIN);
46 case 2: return sunxi_name_to_gpio(CONFIG_MMC2_CD_PIN);
47 case 3: return sunxi_name_to_gpio(CONFIG_MMC3_CD_PIN);
52 static int mmc_resource_init(int sdc_no)
54 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = &mmc_host[sdc_no];
55 struct sunxi_ccm_reg *ccm = (struct sunxi_ccm_reg *)SUNXI_CCM_BASE;
58 debug("init mmc %d resource\n", sdc_no);
62 priv->reg = (struct sunxi_mmc *)SUNXI_MMC0_BASE;
63 priv->mclkreg = &ccm->sd0_clk_cfg;
66 priv->reg = (struct sunxi_mmc *)SUNXI_MMC1_BASE;
67 priv->mclkreg = &ccm->sd1_clk_cfg;
70 priv->reg = (struct sunxi_mmc *)SUNXI_MMC2_BASE;
71 priv->mclkreg = &ccm->sd2_clk_cfg;
73 #ifdef SUNXI_MMC3_BASE
75 priv->reg = (struct sunxi_mmc *)SUNXI_MMC3_BASE;
76 priv->mclkreg = &ccm->sd3_clk_cfg;
80 printf("Wrong mmc number %d\n", sdc_no);
83 priv->mmc_no = sdc_no;
85 cd_pin = sunxi_mmc_getcd_gpio(sdc_no);
87 ret = gpio_request(cd_pin, "mmc_cd");
89 sunxi_gpio_set_pull(cd_pin, SUNXI_GPIO_PULL_UP);
90 ret = gpio_direction_input(cd_pin);
98 static int mmc_set_mod_clk(struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv, unsigned int hz)
100 unsigned int pll, pll_hz, div, n, oclk_dly, sclk_dly;
101 bool new_mode = false;
102 bool calibrate = false;
105 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MMC_SUNXI_HAS_NEW_MODE) && (priv->mmc_no == 2))
108 #if defined(CONFIG_MACH_SUN50I) || defined(CONFIG_MACH_SUN50I_H6)
113 * The MMC clock has an extra /2 post-divider when operating in the new
119 if (hz <= 24000000) {
120 pll = CCM_MMC_CTRL_OSCM24;
123 #ifdef CONFIG_MACH_SUN9I
124 pll = CCM_MMC_CTRL_PLL_PERIPH0;
125 pll_hz = clock_get_pll4_periph0();
126 #elif defined(CONFIG_MACH_SUN50I_H6)
127 pll = CCM_MMC_CTRL_PLL6X2;
128 pll_hz = clock_get_pll6() * 2;
130 pll = CCM_MMC_CTRL_PLL6;
131 pll_hz = clock_get_pll6();
146 printf("mmc %u error cannot set clock to %u\n", priv->mmc_no,
151 /* determine delays */
155 } else if (hz <= 25000000) {
158 #ifdef CONFIG_MACH_SUN9I
159 } else if (hz <= 52000000) {
167 } else if (hz <= 52000000) {
178 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_SUNXI_HAS_NEW_MODE
179 val = CCM_MMC_CTRL_MODE_SEL_NEW;
180 setbits_le32(&priv->reg->ntsr, SUNXI_MMC_NTSR_MODE_SEL_NEW);
182 } else if (!calibrate) {
184 * Use hardcoded delay values if controller doesn't support
187 val = CCM_MMC_CTRL_OCLK_DLY(oclk_dly) |
188 CCM_MMC_CTRL_SCLK_DLY(sclk_dly);
191 writel(CCM_MMC_CTRL_ENABLE| pll | CCM_MMC_CTRL_N(n) |
192 CCM_MMC_CTRL_M(div) | val, priv->mclkreg);
194 debug("mmc %u set mod-clk req %u parent %u n %u m %u rate %u\n",
195 priv->mmc_no, hz, pll_hz, 1u << n, div, pll_hz / (1u << n) / div);
200 static int mmc_update_clk(struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv)
203 unsigned timeout_msecs = 2000;
204 unsigned long start = get_timer(0);
206 cmd = SUNXI_MMC_CMD_START |
207 SUNXI_MMC_CMD_UPCLK_ONLY |
208 SUNXI_MMC_CMD_WAIT_PRE_OVER;
210 writel(cmd, &priv->reg->cmd);
211 while (readl(&priv->reg->cmd) & SUNXI_MMC_CMD_START) {
212 if (get_timer(start) > timeout_msecs)
216 /* clock update sets various irq status bits, clear these */
217 writel(readl(&priv->reg->rint), &priv->reg->rint);
222 static int mmc_config_clock(struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv, struct mmc *mmc)
224 unsigned rval = readl(&priv->reg->clkcr);
227 rval &= ~SUNXI_MMC_CLK_ENABLE;
228 writel(rval, &priv->reg->clkcr);
229 if (mmc_update_clk(priv))
232 /* Set mod_clk to new rate */
233 if (mmc_set_mod_clk(priv, mmc->clock))
236 /* Clear internal divider */
237 rval &= ~SUNXI_MMC_CLK_DIVIDER_MASK;
238 writel(rval, &priv->reg->clkcr);
240 #if defined(CONFIG_MACH_SUN50I) || defined(CONFIG_MACH_SUN50I_H6)
241 /* A64 supports calibration of delays on MMC controller and we
242 * have to set delay of zero before starting calibration.
243 * Allwinner BSP driver sets a delay only in the case of
244 * using HS400 which is not supported by mainline U-Boot or
245 * Linux at the moment
247 writel(SUNXI_MMC_CAL_DL_SW_EN, &priv->reg->samp_dl);
250 /* Re-enable Clock */
251 rval |= SUNXI_MMC_CLK_ENABLE;
252 writel(rval, &priv->reg->clkcr);
253 if (mmc_update_clk(priv))
259 static int sunxi_mmc_set_ios_common(struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv,
262 debug("set ios: bus_width: %x, clock: %d\n",
263 mmc->bus_width, mmc->clock);
265 /* Change clock first */
266 if (mmc->clock && mmc_config_clock(priv, mmc) != 0) {
271 /* Change bus width */
272 if (mmc->bus_width == 8)
273 writel(0x2, &priv->reg->width);
274 else if (mmc->bus_width == 4)
275 writel(0x1, &priv->reg->width);
277 writel(0x0, &priv->reg->width);
282 #if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_MMC)
283 static int sunxi_mmc_core_init(struct mmc *mmc)
285 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = mmc->priv;
287 /* Reset controller */
288 writel(SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_RESET, &priv->reg->gctrl);
295 static int mmc_trans_data_by_cpu(struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv, struct mmc *mmc,
296 struct mmc_data *data)
298 const int reading = !!(data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ);
299 const uint32_t status_bit = reading ? SUNXI_MMC_STATUS_FIFO_EMPTY :
300 SUNXI_MMC_STATUS_FIFO_FULL;
302 unsigned *buff = (unsigned int *)(reading ? data->dest : data->src);
303 unsigned byte_cnt = data->blocksize * data->blocks;
304 unsigned timeout_msecs = byte_cnt >> 8;
307 if (timeout_msecs < 2000)
308 timeout_msecs = 2000;
310 /* Always read / write data through the CPU */
311 setbits_le32(&priv->reg->gctrl, SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_ACCESS_BY_AHB);
313 start = get_timer(0);
315 for (i = 0; i < (byte_cnt >> 2); i++) {
316 while (readl(&priv->reg->status) & status_bit) {
317 if (get_timer(start) > timeout_msecs)
322 buff[i] = readl(&priv->reg->fifo);
324 writel(buff[i], &priv->reg->fifo);
330 static int mmc_rint_wait(struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv, struct mmc *mmc,
331 uint timeout_msecs, uint done_bit, const char *what)
334 unsigned long start = get_timer(0);
337 status = readl(&priv->reg->rint);
338 if ((get_timer(start) > timeout_msecs) ||
339 (status & SUNXI_MMC_RINT_INTERRUPT_ERROR_BIT)) {
340 debug("%s timeout %x\n", what,
341 status & SUNXI_MMC_RINT_INTERRUPT_ERROR_BIT);
344 } while (!(status & done_bit));
349 static int sunxi_mmc_send_cmd_common(struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv,
350 struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
351 struct mmc_data *data)
353 unsigned int cmdval = SUNXI_MMC_CMD_START;
354 unsigned int timeout_msecs;
356 unsigned int status = 0;
357 unsigned int bytecnt = 0;
361 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_BUSY)
362 debug("mmc cmd %d check rsp busy\n", cmd->cmdidx);
363 if (cmd->cmdidx == 12)
367 cmdval |= SUNXI_MMC_CMD_SEND_INIT_SEQ;
368 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_PRESENT)
369 cmdval |= SUNXI_MMC_CMD_RESP_EXPIRE;
370 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136)
371 cmdval |= SUNXI_MMC_CMD_LONG_RESPONSE;
372 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_CRC)
373 cmdval |= SUNXI_MMC_CMD_CHK_RESPONSE_CRC;
376 if ((u32)(long)data->dest & 0x3) {
381 cmdval |= SUNXI_MMC_CMD_DATA_EXPIRE|SUNXI_MMC_CMD_WAIT_PRE_OVER;
382 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
383 cmdval |= SUNXI_MMC_CMD_WRITE;
384 if (data->blocks > 1)
385 cmdval |= SUNXI_MMC_CMD_AUTO_STOP;
386 writel(data->blocksize, &priv->reg->blksz);
387 writel(data->blocks * data->blocksize, &priv->reg->bytecnt);
390 debug("mmc %d, cmd %d(0x%08x), arg 0x%08x\n", priv->mmc_no,
391 cmd->cmdidx, cmdval | cmd->cmdidx, cmd->cmdarg);
392 writel(cmd->cmdarg, &priv->reg->arg);
395 writel(cmdval | cmd->cmdidx, &priv->reg->cmd);
398 * transfer data and check status
399 * STATREG[2] : FIFO empty
400 * STATREG[3] : FIFO full
405 bytecnt = data->blocksize * data->blocks;
406 debug("trans data %d bytes\n", bytecnt);
407 writel(cmdval | cmd->cmdidx, &priv->reg->cmd);
408 ret = mmc_trans_data_by_cpu(priv, mmc, data);
410 error = readl(&priv->reg->rint) &
411 SUNXI_MMC_RINT_INTERRUPT_ERROR_BIT;
417 error = mmc_rint_wait(priv, mmc, 1000, SUNXI_MMC_RINT_COMMAND_DONE,
424 debug("cacl timeout %x msec\n", timeout_msecs);
425 error = mmc_rint_wait(priv, mmc, timeout_msecs,
427 SUNXI_MMC_RINT_AUTO_COMMAND_DONE :
428 SUNXI_MMC_RINT_DATA_OVER,
434 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_BUSY) {
435 unsigned long start = get_timer(0);
436 timeout_msecs = 2000;
439 status = readl(&priv->reg->status);
440 if (get_timer(start) > timeout_msecs) {
441 debug("busy timeout\n");
445 } while (status & SUNXI_MMC_STATUS_CARD_DATA_BUSY);
448 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136) {
449 cmd->response[0] = readl(&priv->reg->resp3);
450 cmd->response[1] = readl(&priv->reg->resp2);
451 cmd->response[2] = readl(&priv->reg->resp1);
452 cmd->response[3] = readl(&priv->reg->resp0);
453 debug("mmc resp 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x\n",
454 cmd->response[3], cmd->response[2],
455 cmd->response[1], cmd->response[0]);
457 cmd->response[0] = readl(&priv->reg->resp0);
458 debug("mmc resp 0x%08x\n", cmd->response[0]);
462 writel(SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_RESET, &priv->reg->gctrl);
463 mmc_update_clk(priv);
465 writel(0xffffffff, &priv->reg->rint);
466 writel(readl(&priv->reg->gctrl) | SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_FIFO_RESET,
472 #if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_MMC)
473 static int sunxi_mmc_set_ios_legacy(struct mmc *mmc)
475 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = mmc->priv;
477 return sunxi_mmc_set_ios_common(priv, mmc);
480 static int sunxi_mmc_send_cmd_legacy(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
481 struct mmc_data *data)
483 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = mmc->priv;
485 return sunxi_mmc_send_cmd_common(priv, mmc, cmd, data);
488 static int sunxi_mmc_getcd_legacy(struct mmc *mmc)
490 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = mmc->priv;
493 cd_pin = sunxi_mmc_getcd_gpio(priv->mmc_no);
497 return !gpio_get_value(cd_pin);
500 static const struct mmc_ops sunxi_mmc_ops = {
501 .send_cmd = sunxi_mmc_send_cmd_legacy,
502 .set_ios = sunxi_mmc_set_ios_legacy,
503 .init = sunxi_mmc_core_init,
504 .getcd = sunxi_mmc_getcd_legacy,
507 struct mmc *sunxi_mmc_init(int sdc_no)
509 struct sunxi_ccm_reg *ccm = (struct sunxi_ccm_reg *)SUNXI_CCM_BASE;
510 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = &mmc_host[sdc_no];
511 struct mmc_config *cfg = &priv->cfg;
514 memset(priv, '\0', sizeof(struct sunxi_mmc_priv));
516 cfg->name = "SUNXI SD/MMC";
517 cfg->ops = &sunxi_mmc_ops;
519 cfg->voltages = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
520 cfg->host_caps = MMC_MODE_4BIT;
521 #if defined(CONFIG_MACH_SUN50I) || defined(CONFIG_MACH_SUN8I) || defined(CONFIG_MACH_SUN50I_H6)
523 cfg->host_caps = MMC_MODE_8BIT;
525 cfg->host_caps |= MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz | MMC_MODE_HS;
526 cfg->b_max = CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_BLK_COUNT;
529 cfg->f_max = 52000000;
531 if (mmc_resource_init(sdc_no) != 0)
534 /* config ahb clock */
535 debug("init mmc %d clock and io\n", sdc_no);
536 #if !defined(CONFIG_MACH_SUN50I_H6)
537 setbits_le32(&ccm->ahb_gate0, 1 << AHB_GATE_OFFSET_MMC(sdc_no));
539 #ifdef CONFIG_SUNXI_GEN_SUN6I
541 setbits_le32(&ccm->ahb_reset0_cfg, 1 << AHB_RESET_OFFSET_MMC(sdc_no));
543 #if defined(CONFIG_MACH_SUN9I)
544 /* sun9i has a mmc-common module, also set the gate and reset there */
545 writel(SUNXI_MMC_COMMON_CLK_GATE | SUNXI_MMC_COMMON_RESET,
546 SUNXI_MMC_COMMON_BASE + 4 * sdc_no);
548 #else /* CONFIG_MACH_SUN50I_H6 */
549 setbits_le32(&ccm->sd_gate_reset, 1 << sdc_no);
551 setbits_le32(&ccm->sd_gate_reset, 1 << (RESET_SHIFT + sdc_no));
553 ret = mmc_set_mod_clk(priv, 24000000);
557 return mmc_create(cfg, priv);
561 static int sunxi_mmc_set_ios(struct udevice *dev)
563 struct sunxi_mmc_plat *plat = dev_get_platdata(dev);
564 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
566 return sunxi_mmc_set_ios_common(priv, &plat->mmc);
569 static int sunxi_mmc_send_cmd(struct udevice *dev, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
570 struct mmc_data *data)
572 struct sunxi_mmc_plat *plat = dev_get_platdata(dev);
573 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
575 return sunxi_mmc_send_cmd_common(priv, &plat->mmc, cmd, data);
578 static int sunxi_mmc_getcd(struct udevice *dev)
580 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
582 if (dm_gpio_is_valid(&priv->cd_gpio)) {
583 int cd_state = dm_gpio_get_value(&priv->cd_gpio);
585 return cd_state ^ priv->cd_inverted;
590 static const struct dm_mmc_ops sunxi_mmc_ops = {
591 .send_cmd = sunxi_mmc_send_cmd,
592 .set_ios = sunxi_mmc_set_ios,
593 .get_cd = sunxi_mmc_getcd,
596 static int sunxi_mmc_probe(struct udevice *dev)
598 struct mmc_uclass_priv *upriv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
599 struct sunxi_mmc_plat *plat = dev_get_platdata(dev);
600 struct sunxi_mmc_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
601 struct mmc_config *cfg = &plat->cfg;
602 struct ofnode_phandle_args args;
606 cfg->name = dev->name;
607 bus_width = dev_read_u32_default(dev, "bus-width", 1);
609 cfg->voltages = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
612 cfg->host_caps |= MMC_MODE_8BIT;
614 cfg->host_caps |= MMC_MODE_4BIT;
615 cfg->host_caps |= MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz | MMC_MODE_HS;
616 cfg->b_max = CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_BLK_COUNT;
619 cfg->f_max = 52000000;
621 priv->reg = (void *)dev_read_addr(dev);
623 /* We don't have a sunxi clock driver so find the clock address here */
624 ret = dev_read_phandle_with_args(dev, "clocks", "#clock-cells", 0,
628 priv->mclkreg = (u32 *)ofnode_get_addr(args.node);
630 ret = dev_read_phandle_with_args(dev, "clocks", "#clock-cells", 0,
634 gate_reg = (u32 *)ofnode_get_addr(args.node);
635 setbits_le32(gate_reg, 1 << args.args[0]);
636 priv->mmc_no = args.args[0] - 8;
638 ret = mmc_set_mod_clk(priv, 24000000);
642 /* This GPIO is optional */
643 if (!gpio_request_by_name(dev, "cd-gpios", 0, &priv->cd_gpio,
645 int cd_pin = gpio_get_number(&priv->cd_gpio);
647 sunxi_gpio_set_pull(cd_pin, SUNXI_GPIO_PULL_UP);
650 /* Check if card detect is inverted */
651 priv->cd_inverted = dev_read_bool(dev, "cd-inverted");
653 upriv->mmc = &plat->mmc;
655 /* Reset controller */
656 writel(SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_RESET, &priv->reg->gctrl);
662 static int sunxi_mmc_bind(struct udevice *dev)
664 struct sunxi_mmc_plat *plat = dev_get_platdata(dev);
666 return mmc_bind(dev, &plat->mmc, &plat->cfg);
669 static const struct udevice_id sunxi_mmc_ids[] = {
670 { .compatible = "allwinner,sun4i-a10-mmc" },
671 { .compatible = "allwinner,sun5i-a13-mmc" },
672 { .compatible = "allwinner,sun7i-a20-mmc" },
676 U_BOOT_DRIVER(sunxi_mmc_drv) = {
679 .of_match = sunxi_mmc_ids,
680 .bind = sunxi_mmc_bind,
681 .probe = sunxi_mmc_probe,
682 .ops = &sunxi_mmc_ops,
683 .platdata_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct sunxi_mmc_plat),
684 .priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct sunxi_mmc_priv),