2 * (C) Copyright 2007-2011
3 * Allwinner Technology Co., Ltd. <www.allwinnertech.com>
4 * Aaron <leafy.myeh@allwinnertech.com>
6 * MMC driver for allwinner sunxi platform.
8 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
15 #include <asm/arch/clock.h>
16 #include <asm/arch/cpu.h>
17 #include <asm/arch/gpio.h>
18 #include <asm/arch/mmc.h>
19 #include <asm-generic/gpio.h>
21 struct sunxi_mmc_host {
25 struct sunxi_mmc *reg;
26 struct mmc_config cfg;
29 /* support 4 mmc hosts */
30 struct sunxi_mmc_host mmc_host[4];
32 static int sunxi_mmc_getcd_gpio(int sdc_no)
35 case 0: return sunxi_name_to_gpio(CONFIG_MMC0_CD_PIN);
36 case 1: return sunxi_name_to_gpio(CONFIG_MMC1_CD_PIN);
37 case 2: return sunxi_name_to_gpio(CONFIG_MMC2_CD_PIN);
38 case 3: return sunxi_name_to_gpio(CONFIG_MMC3_CD_PIN);
43 static int mmc_resource_init(int sdc_no)
45 struct sunxi_mmc_host *mmchost = &mmc_host[sdc_no];
46 struct sunxi_ccm_reg *ccm = (struct sunxi_ccm_reg *)SUNXI_CCM_BASE;
49 debug("init mmc %d resource\n", sdc_no);
53 mmchost->reg = (struct sunxi_mmc *)SUNXI_MMC0_BASE;
54 mmchost->mclkreg = &ccm->sd0_clk_cfg;
57 mmchost->reg = (struct sunxi_mmc *)SUNXI_MMC1_BASE;
58 mmchost->mclkreg = &ccm->sd1_clk_cfg;
61 mmchost->reg = (struct sunxi_mmc *)SUNXI_MMC2_BASE;
62 mmchost->mclkreg = &ccm->sd2_clk_cfg;
65 mmchost->reg = (struct sunxi_mmc *)SUNXI_MMC3_BASE;
66 mmchost->mclkreg = &ccm->sd3_clk_cfg;
69 printf("Wrong mmc number %d\n", sdc_no);
72 mmchost->mmc_no = sdc_no;
74 cd_pin = sunxi_mmc_getcd_gpio(sdc_no);
76 ret = gpio_request(cd_pin, "mmc_cd");
78 ret = gpio_direction_input(cd_pin);
84 static int mmc_set_mod_clk(struct sunxi_mmc_host *mmchost, unsigned int hz)
86 unsigned int pll, pll_hz, div, n, oclk_dly, sclk_dly;
89 pll = CCM_MMC_CTRL_OSCM24;
92 #ifdef CONFIG_MACH_SUN9I
93 pll = CCM_MMC_CTRL_PLL_PERIPH0;
94 pll_hz = clock_get_pll4_periph0();
96 pll = CCM_MMC_CTRL_PLL6;
97 pll_hz = clock_get_pll6();
112 printf("mmc %u error cannot set clock to %u\n",
113 mmchost->mmc_no, hz);
117 /* determine delays */
121 } else if (hz <= 25000000) {
124 } else if (hz <= 50000000) {
133 writel(CCM_MMC_CTRL_ENABLE | pll | CCM_MMC_CTRL_SCLK_DLY(sclk_dly) |
134 CCM_MMC_CTRL_N(n) | CCM_MMC_CTRL_OCLK_DLY(oclk_dly) |
135 CCM_MMC_CTRL_M(div), mmchost->mclkreg);
137 debug("mmc %u set mod-clk req %u parent %u n %u m %u rate %u\n",
138 mmchost->mmc_no, hz, pll_hz, 1u << n, div,
139 pll_hz / (1u << n) / div);
144 static int mmc_clk_io_on(int sdc_no)
146 struct sunxi_mmc_host *mmchost = &mmc_host[sdc_no];
147 struct sunxi_ccm_reg *ccm = (struct sunxi_ccm_reg *)SUNXI_CCM_BASE;
149 debug("init mmc %d clock and io\n", sdc_no);
151 /* config ahb clock */
152 setbits_le32(&ccm->ahb_gate0, 1 << AHB_GATE_OFFSET_MMC(sdc_no));
154 #if defined(CONFIG_MACH_SUN6I) || defined(CONFIG_MACH_SUN8I) || \
155 defined(CONFIG_MACH_SUN9I)
157 setbits_le32(&ccm->ahb_reset0_cfg, 1 << AHB_RESET_OFFSET_MMC(sdc_no));
159 #if defined(CONFIG_MACH_SUN9I)
160 /* sun9i has a mmc-common module, also set the gate and reset there */
161 writel(SUNXI_MMC_COMMON_CLK_GATE | SUNXI_MMC_COMMON_RESET,
162 SUNXI_MMC_COMMON_BASE + 4 * sdc_no);
165 return mmc_set_mod_clk(mmchost, 24000000);
168 static int mmc_update_clk(struct mmc *mmc)
170 struct sunxi_mmc_host *mmchost = mmc->priv;
172 unsigned timeout_msecs = 2000;
174 cmd = SUNXI_MMC_CMD_START |
175 SUNXI_MMC_CMD_UPCLK_ONLY |
176 SUNXI_MMC_CMD_WAIT_PRE_OVER;
177 writel(cmd, &mmchost->reg->cmd);
178 while (readl(&mmchost->reg->cmd) & SUNXI_MMC_CMD_START) {
179 if (!timeout_msecs--)
184 /* clock update sets various irq status bits, clear these */
185 writel(readl(&mmchost->reg->rint), &mmchost->reg->rint);
190 static int mmc_config_clock(struct mmc *mmc)
192 struct sunxi_mmc_host *mmchost = mmc->priv;
193 unsigned rval = readl(&mmchost->reg->clkcr);
196 rval &= ~SUNXI_MMC_CLK_ENABLE;
197 writel(rval, &mmchost->reg->clkcr);
198 if (mmc_update_clk(mmc))
201 /* Set mod_clk to new rate */
202 if (mmc_set_mod_clk(mmchost, mmc->clock))
205 /* Clear internal divider */
206 rval &= ~SUNXI_MMC_CLK_DIVIDER_MASK;
207 writel(rval, &mmchost->reg->clkcr);
209 /* Re-enable Clock */
210 rval |= SUNXI_MMC_CLK_ENABLE;
211 writel(rval, &mmchost->reg->clkcr);
212 if (mmc_update_clk(mmc))
218 static void sunxi_mmc_set_ios(struct mmc *mmc)
220 struct sunxi_mmc_host *mmchost = mmc->priv;
222 debug("set ios: bus_width: %x, clock: %d\n",
223 mmc->bus_width, mmc->clock);
225 /* Change clock first */
226 if (mmc->clock && mmc_config_clock(mmc) != 0) {
227 mmchost->fatal_err = 1;
231 /* Change bus width */
232 if (mmc->bus_width == 8)
233 writel(0x2, &mmchost->reg->width);
234 else if (mmc->bus_width == 4)
235 writel(0x1, &mmchost->reg->width);
237 writel(0x0, &mmchost->reg->width);
240 static int sunxi_mmc_core_init(struct mmc *mmc)
242 struct sunxi_mmc_host *mmchost = mmc->priv;
244 /* Reset controller */
245 writel(SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_RESET, &mmchost->reg->gctrl);
251 static int mmc_trans_data_by_cpu(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_data *data)
253 struct sunxi_mmc_host *mmchost = mmc->priv;
254 const int reading = !!(data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ);
255 const uint32_t status_bit = reading ? SUNXI_MMC_STATUS_FIFO_EMPTY :
256 SUNXI_MMC_STATUS_FIFO_FULL;
258 unsigned byte_cnt = data->blocksize * data->blocks;
259 unsigned timeout_msecs = 2000;
260 unsigned *buff = (unsigned int *)(reading ? data->dest : data->src);
262 /* Always read / write data through the CPU */
263 setbits_le32(&mmchost->reg->gctrl, SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_ACCESS_BY_AHB);
265 for (i = 0; i < (byte_cnt >> 2); i++) {
266 while (readl(&mmchost->reg->status) & status_bit) {
267 if (!timeout_msecs--)
273 buff[i] = readl(&mmchost->reg->fifo);
275 writel(buff[i], &mmchost->reg->fifo);
281 static int mmc_rint_wait(struct mmc *mmc, unsigned int timeout_msecs,
282 unsigned int done_bit, const char *what)
284 struct sunxi_mmc_host *mmchost = mmc->priv;
288 status = readl(&mmchost->reg->rint);
289 if (!timeout_msecs-- ||
290 (status & SUNXI_MMC_RINT_INTERRUPT_ERROR_BIT)) {
291 debug("%s timeout %x\n", what,
292 status & SUNXI_MMC_RINT_INTERRUPT_ERROR_BIT);
296 } while (!(status & done_bit));
301 static int sunxi_mmc_send_cmd(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
302 struct mmc_data *data)
304 struct sunxi_mmc_host *mmchost = mmc->priv;
305 unsigned int cmdval = SUNXI_MMC_CMD_START;
306 unsigned int timeout_msecs;
308 unsigned int status = 0;
309 unsigned int bytecnt = 0;
311 if (mmchost->fatal_err)
313 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_BUSY)
314 debug("mmc cmd %d check rsp busy\n", cmd->cmdidx);
315 if (cmd->cmdidx == 12)
319 cmdval |= SUNXI_MMC_CMD_SEND_INIT_SEQ;
320 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_PRESENT)
321 cmdval |= SUNXI_MMC_CMD_RESP_EXPIRE;
322 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136)
323 cmdval |= SUNXI_MMC_CMD_LONG_RESPONSE;
324 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_CRC)
325 cmdval |= SUNXI_MMC_CMD_CHK_RESPONSE_CRC;
328 if ((u32) data->dest & 0x3) {
333 cmdval |= SUNXI_MMC_CMD_DATA_EXPIRE|SUNXI_MMC_CMD_WAIT_PRE_OVER;
334 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
335 cmdval |= SUNXI_MMC_CMD_WRITE;
336 if (data->blocks > 1)
337 cmdval |= SUNXI_MMC_CMD_AUTO_STOP;
338 writel(data->blocksize, &mmchost->reg->blksz);
339 writel(data->blocks * data->blocksize, &mmchost->reg->bytecnt);
342 debug("mmc %d, cmd %d(0x%08x), arg 0x%08x\n", mmchost->mmc_no,
343 cmd->cmdidx, cmdval | cmd->cmdidx, cmd->cmdarg);
344 writel(cmd->cmdarg, &mmchost->reg->arg);
347 writel(cmdval | cmd->cmdidx, &mmchost->reg->cmd);
350 * transfer data and check status
351 * STATREG[2] : FIFO empty
352 * STATREG[3] : FIFO full
357 bytecnt = data->blocksize * data->blocks;
358 debug("trans data %d bytes\n", bytecnt);
359 writel(cmdval | cmd->cmdidx, &mmchost->reg->cmd);
360 ret = mmc_trans_data_by_cpu(mmc, data);
362 error = readl(&mmchost->reg->rint) & \
363 SUNXI_MMC_RINT_INTERRUPT_ERROR_BIT;
369 error = mmc_rint_wait(mmc, 1000, SUNXI_MMC_RINT_COMMAND_DONE, "cmd");
375 debug("cacl timeout %x msec\n", timeout_msecs);
376 error = mmc_rint_wait(mmc, timeout_msecs,
378 SUNXI_MMC_RINT_AUTO_COMMAND_DONE :
379 SUNXI_MMC_RINT_DATA_OVER,
385 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_BUSY) {
386 timeout_msecs = 2000;
388 status = readl(&mmchost->reg->status);
389 if (!timeout_msecs--) {
390 debug("busy timeout\n");
395 } while (status & SUNXI_MMC_STATUS_CARD_DATA_BUSY);
398 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136) {
399 cmd->response[0] = readl(&mmchost->reg->resp3);
400 cmd->response[1] = readl(&mmchost->reg->resp2);
401 cmd->response[2] = readl(&mmchost->reg->resp1);
402 cmd->response[3] = readl(&mmchost->reg->resp0);
403 debug("mmc resp 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x\n",
404 cmd->response[3], cmd->response[2],
405 cmd->response[1], cmd->response[0]);
407 cmd->response[0] = readl(&mmchost->reg->resp0);
408 debug("mmc resp 0x%08x\n", cmd->response[0]);
412 writel(SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_RESET, &mmchost->reg->gctrl);
415 writel(0xffffffff, &mmchost->reg->rint);
416 writel(readl(&mmchost->reg->gctrl) | SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_FIFO_RESET,
417 &mmchost->reg->gctrl);
422 static int sunxi_mmc_getcd(struct mmc *mmc)
424 struct sunxi_mmc_host *mmchost = mmc->priv;
427 cd_pin = sunxi_mmc_getcd_gpio(mmchost->mmc_no);
431 return !gpio_get_value(cd_pin);
434 static const struct mmc_ops sunxi_mmc_ops = {
435 .send_cmd = sunxi_mmc_send_cmd,
436 .set_ios = sunxi_mmc_set_ios,
437 .init = sunxi_mmc_core_init,
438 .getcd = sunxi_mmc_getcd,
441 struct mmc *sunxi_mmc_init(int sdc_no)
443 struct mmc_config *cfg = &mmc_host[sdc_no].cfg;
445 memset(&mmc_host[sdc_no], 0, sizeof(struct sunxi_mmc_host));
447 cfg->name = "SUNXI SD/MMC";
448 cfg->ops = &sunxi_mmc_ops;
450 cfg->voltages = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
451 cfg->host_caps = MMC_MODE_4BIT;
452 cfg->host_caps |= MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz | MMC_MODE_HS;
453 cfg->b_max = CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_BLK_COUNT;
456 cfg->f_max = 52000000;
458 if (mmc_resource_init(sdc_no) != 0)
461 mmc_clk_io_on(sdc_no);
463 return mmc_create(cfg, &mmc_host[sdc_no]);