2 * Copyright 2008, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
5 * Based vaguely on the Linux code
7 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
13 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
32 #include <linux/list.h>
35 /* Set block count limit because of 16 bit register limit on some hardware*/
36 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_BLK_COUNT
37 #define CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_BLK_COUNT 65535
40 static struct list_head mmc_devices;
41 static int cur_dev_num = -1;
43 int __weak board_mmc_getwp(struct mmc *mmc)
48 int mmc_getwp(struct mmc *mmc)
52 wp = board_mmc_getwp(mmc);
64 int __board_mmc_getcd(struct mmc *mmc) {
68 int board_mmc_getcd(struct mmc *mmc)__attribute__((weak,
69 alias("__board_mmc_getcd")));
71 static int mmc_send_cmd(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
72 struct mmc_data *data)
74 struct mmc_data backup;
77 memset(&backup, 0, sizeof(backup));
79 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_TRACE
83 printf("CMD_SEND:%d\n", cmd->cmdidx);
84 printf("\t\tARG\t\t\t 0x%08X\n", cmd->cmdarg);
85 ret = mmc->send_cmd(mmc, cmd, data);
86 switch (cmd->resp_type) {
88 printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_NONE\n");
91 printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_R1,5,6,7 \t 0x%08X \n",
95 printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_R1b\t\t 0x%08X \n",
99 printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_R2\t\t 0x%08X \n",
101 printf("\t\t \t\t 0x%08X \n",
103 printf("\t\t \t\t 0x%08X \n",
105 printf("\t\t \t\t 0x%08X \n",
108 printf("\t\t\t\t\tDUMPING DATA\n");
109 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
111 printf("\t\t\t\t\t%03d - ", i*4);
112 ptr = (u8 *)&cmd->response[i];
114 for (j = 0; j < 4; j++)
115 printf("%02X ", *ptr--);
120 printf("\t\tMMC_RSP_R3,4\t\t 0x%08X \n",
124 printf("\t\tERROR MMC rsp not supported\n");
128 ret = mmc->send_cmd(mmc, cmd, data);
133 static int mmc_send_status(struct mmc *mmc, int timeout)
136 int err, retries = 5;
137 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_TRACE
141 cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_STATUS;
142 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
143 if (!mmc_host_is_spi(mmc))
144 cmd.cmdarg = mmc->rca << 16;
147 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
149 if ((cmd.response[0] & MMC_STATUS_RDY_FOR_DATA) &&
150 (cmd.response[0] & MMC_STATUS_CURR_STATE) !=
153 else if (cmd.response[0] & MMC_STATUS_MASK) {
154 printf("Status Error: 0x%08X\n",
158 } else if (--retries < 0)
165 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_TRACE
166 status = (cmd.response[0] & MMC_STATUS_CURR_STATE) >> 9;
167 printf("CURR STATE:%d\n", status);
170 printf("Timeout waiting card ready\n");
177 static int mmc_set_blocklen(struct mmc *mmc, int len)
181 cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SET_BLOCKLEN;
182 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
185 return mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
188 struct mmc *find_mmc_device(int dev_num)
191 struct list_head *entry;
193 list_for_each(entry, &mmc_devices) {
194 m = list_entry(entry, struct mmc, link);
196 if (m->block_dev.dev == dev_num)
200 printf("MMC Device %d not found\n", dev_num);
205 static ulong mmc_erase_t(struct mmc *mmc, ulong start, lbaint_t blkcnt)
209 int err, start_cmd, end_cmd;
211 if (mmc->high_capacity)
212 end = start + blkcnt - 1;
214 end = (start + blkcnt - 1) * mmc->write_bl_len;
215 start *= mmc->write_bl_len;
219 start_cmd = SD_CMD_ERASE_WR_BLK_START;
220 end_cmd = SD_CMD_ERASE_WR_BLK_END;
222 start_cmd = MMC_CMD_ERASE_GROUP_START;
223 end_cmd = MMC_CMD_ERASE_GROUP_END;
226 cmd.cmdidx = start_cmd;
228 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
230 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
234 cmd.cmdidx = end_cmd;
237 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
241 cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_ERASE;
242 cmd.cmdarg = SECURE_ERASE;
243 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
245 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
252 puts("mmc erase failed\n");
257 mmc_berase(int dev_num, unsigned long start, lbaint_t blkcnt)
260 struct mmc *mmc = find_mmc_device(dev_num);
261 lbaint_t blk = 0, blk_r = 0;
267 if ((start % mmc->erase_grp_size) || (blkcnt % mmc->erase_grp_size))
268 printf("\n\nCaution! Your devices Erase group is 0x%x\n"
269 "The erase range would be change to 0x%lx~0x%lx\n\n",
270 mmc->erase_grp_size, start & ~(mmc->erase_grp_size - 1),
271 ((start + blkcnt + mmc->erase_grp_size)
272 & ~(mmc->erase_grp_size - 1)) - 1);
274 while (blk < blkcnt) {
275 blk_r = ((blkcnt - blk) > mmc->erase_grp_size) ?
276 mmc->erase_grp_size : (blkcnt - blk);
277 err = mmc_erase_t(mmc, start + blk, blk_r);
283 /* Waiting for the ready status */
284 if (mmc_send_status(mmc, timeout))
292 mmc_write_blocks(struct mmc *mmc, ulong start, lbaint_t blkcnt, const void*src)
295 struct mmc_data data;
298 if ((start + blkcnt) > mmc->block_dev.lba) {
299 printf("MMC: block number 0x%lx exceeds max(0x%lx)\n",
300 start + blkcnt, mmc->block_dev.lba);
305 cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK;
307 cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_WRITE_SINGLE_BLOCK;
309 if (mmc->high_capacity)
312 cmd.cmdarg = start * mmc->write_bl_len;
314 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
317 data.blocks = blkcnt;
318 data.blocksize = mmc->write_bl_len;
319 data.flags = MMC_DATA_WRITE;
321 if (mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, &data)) {
322 printf("mmc write failed\n");
326 /* SPI multiblock writes terminate using a special
327 * token, not a STOP_TRANSMISSION request.
329 if (!mmc_host_is_spi(mmc) && blkcnt > 1) {
330 cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_STOP_TRANSMISSION;
332 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
333 if (mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL)) {
334 printf("mmc fail to send stop cmd\n");
339 /* Waiting for the ready status */
340 if (mmc_send_status(mmc, timeout))
347 mmc_bwrite(int dev_num, ulong start, lbaint_t blkcnt, const void*src)
349 lbaint_t cur, blocks_todo = blkcnt;
351 struct mmc *mmc = find_mmc_device(dev_num);
355 if (mmc_set_blocklen(mmc, mmc->write_bl_len))
359 cur = (blocks_todo > mmc->b_max) ? mmc->b_max : blocks_todo;
360 if(mmc_write_blocks(mmc, start, cur, src) != cur)
364 src += cur * mmc->write_bl_len;
365 } while (blocks_todo > 0);
370 static int mmc_read_blocks(struct mmc *mmc, void *dst, ulong start,
374 struct mmc_data data;
377 cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK;
379 cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_READ_SINGLE_BLOCK;
381 if (mmc->high_capacity)
384 cmd.cmdarg = start * mmc->read_bl_len;
386 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
389 data.blocks = blkcnt;
390 data.blocksize = mmc->read_bl_len;
391 data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
393 if (mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, &data))
397 cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_STOP_TRANSMISSION;
399 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
400 if (mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL)) {
401 printf("mmc fail to send stop cmd\n");
409 static ulong mmc_bread(int dev_num, ulong start, lbaint_t blkcnt, void *dst)
411 lbaint_t cur, blocks_todo = blkcnt;
416 struct mmc *mmc = find_mmc_device(dev_num);
420 if ((start + blkcnt) > mmc->block_dev.lba) {
421 printf("MMC: block number 0x%lx exceeds max(0x%lx)\n",
422 start + blkcnt, mmc->block_dev.lba);
426 if (mmc_set_blocklen(mmc, mmc->read_bl_len))
430 cur = (blocks_todo > mmc->b_max) ? mmc->b_max : blocks_todo;
431 if(mmc_read_blocks(mmc, dst, start, cur) != cur)
435 dst += cur * mmc->read_bl_len;
436 } while (blocks_todo > 0);
441 static int mmc_go_idle(struct mmc *mmc)
448 cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_GO_IDLE_STATE;
450 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_NONE;
452 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
462 static int sd_send_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc)
469 cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_APP_CMD;
470 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
473 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
478 cmd.cmdidx = SD_CMD_APP_SEND_OP_COND;
479 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3;
482 * Most cards do not answer if some reserved bits
483 * in the ocr are set. However, Some controller
484 * can set bit 7 (reserved for low voltages), but
485 * how to manage low voltages SD card is not yet
488 cmd.cmdarg = mmc_host_is_spi(mmc) ? 0 :
489 (mmc->voltages & 0xff8000);
491 if (mmc->version == SD_VERSION_2)
492 cmd.cmdarg |= OCR_HCS;
494 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
500 } while ((!(cmd.response[0] & OCR_BUSY)) && timeout--);
505 if (mmc->version != SD_VERSION_2)
506 mmc->version = SD_VERSION_1_0;
508 if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) { /* read OCR for spi */
509 cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SPI_READ_OCR;
510 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3;
513 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
519 mmc->ocr = cmd.response[0];
521 mmc->high_capacity = ((mmc->ocr & OCR_HCS) == OCR_HCS);
527 /* We pass in the cmd since otherwise the init seems to fail */
528 static int mmc_send_op_cond_iter(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
533 cmd->cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_OP_COND;
534 cmd->resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3;
536 if (use_arg && !mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) {
539 (mmc->op_cond_response & OCR_VOLTAGE_MASK)) |
540 (mmc->op_cond_response & OCR_ACCESS_MODE);
542 if (mmc->host_caps & MMC_MODE_HC)
543 cmd->cmdarg |= OCR_HCS;
545 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, cmd, NULL);
548 mmc->op_cond_response = cmd->response[0];
552 int mmc_send_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc)
557 /* Some cards seem to need this */
560 /* Asking to the card its capabilities */
561 mmc->op_cond_pending = 1;
562 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
563 err = mmc_send_op_cond_iter(mmc, &cmd, i != 0);
567 /* exit if not busy (flag seems to be inverted) */
568 if (mmc->op_cond_response & OCR_BUSY)
574 int mmc_complete_op_cond(struct mmc *mmc)
581 mmc->op_cond_pending = 0;
582 start = get_timer(0);
584 err = mmc_send_op_cond_iter(mmc, &cmd, 1);
587 if (get_timer(start) > timeout)
590 } while (!(mmc->op_cond_response & OCR_BUSY));
592 if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) { /* read OCR for spi */
593 cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SPI_READ_OCR;
594 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R3;
597 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
603 mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_UNKNOWN;
604 mmc->ocr = cmd.response[0];
606 mmc->high_capacity = ((mmc->ocr & OCR_HCS) == OCR_HCS);
613 static int mmc_send_ext_csd(struct mmc *mmc, u8 *ext_csd)
616 struct mmc_data data;
619 /* Get the Card Status Register */
620 cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_EXT_CSD;
621 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
624 data.dest = (char *)ext_csd;
626 data.blocksize = MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN;
627 data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
629 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, &data);
635 static int mmc_switch(struct mmc *mmc, u8 set, u8 index, u8 value)
641 cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SWITCH;
642 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
643 cmd.cmdarg = (MMC_SWITCH_MODE_WRITE_BYTE << 24) |
647 ret = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
649 /* Waiting for the ready status */
651 ret = mmc_send_status(mmc, timeout);
657 static int mmc_change_freq(struct mmc *mmc)
659 ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(u8, ext_csd, MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN);
665 if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc))
668 /* Only version 4 supports high-speed */
669 if (mmc->version < MMC_VERSION_4)
672 err = mmc_send_ext_csd(mmc, ext_csd);
677 cardtype = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE] & 0xf;
679 err = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING, 1);
684 /* Now check to see that it worked */
685 err = mmc_send_ext_csd(mmc, ext_csd);
690 /* No high-speed support */
691 if (!ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING])
694 /* High Speed is set, there are two types: 52MHz and 26MHz */
695 if (cardtype & MMC_HS_52MHZ)
696 mmc->card_caps |= MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz | MMC_MODE_HS;
698 mmc->card_caps |= MMC_MODE_HS;
703 int mmc_switch_part(int dev_num, unsigned int part_num)
705 struct mmc *mmc = find_mmc_device(dev_num);
710 return mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_PART_CONF,
711 (mmc->part_config & ~PART_ACCESS_MASK)
712 | (part_num & PART_ACCESS_MASK));
715 int mmc_getcd(struct mmc *mmc)
719 cd = board_mmc_getcd(mmc);
723 cd = mmc->getcd(mmc);
731 static int sd_switch(struct mmc *mmc, int mode, int group, u8 value, u8 *resp)
734 struct mmc_data data;
736 /* Switch the frequency */
737 cmd.cmdidx = SD_CMD_SWITCH_FUNC;
738 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
739 cmd.cmdarg = (mode << 31) | 0xffffff;
740 cmd.cmdarg &= ~(0xf << (group * 4));
741 cmd.cmdarg |= value << (group * 4);
743 data.dest = (char *)resp;
746 data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
748 return mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, &data);
752 static int sd_change_freq(struct mmc *mmc)
756 ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(uint, scr, 2);
757 ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(uint, switch_status, 16);
758 struct mmc_data data;
763 if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc))
766 /* Read the SCR to find out if this card supports higher speeds */
767 cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_APP_CMD;
768 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
769 cmd.cmdarg = mmc->rca << 16;
771 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
776 cmd.cmdidx = SD_CMD_APP_SEND_SCR;
777 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
783 data.dest = (char *)scr;
786 data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
788 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, &data);
797 mmc->scr[0] = __be32_to_cpu(scr[0]);
798 mmc->scr[1] = __be32_to_cpu(scr[1]);
800 switch ((mmc->scr[0] >> 24) & 0xf) {
802 mmc->version = SD_VERSION_1_0;
805 mmc->version = SD_VERSION_1_10;
808 mmc->version = SD_VERSION_2;
809 if ((mmc->scr[0] >> 15) & 0x1)
810 mmc->version = SD_VERSION_3;
813 mmc->version = SD_VERSION_1_0;
817 if (mmc->scr[0] & SD_DATA_4BIT)
818 mmc->card_caps |= MMC_MODE_4BIT;
820 /* Version 1.0 doesn't support switching */
821 if (mmc->version == SD_VERSION_1_0)
826 err = sd_switch(mmc, SD_SWITCH_CHECK, 0, 1,
827 (u8 *)switch_status);
832 /* The high-speed function is busy. Try again */
833 if (!(__be32_to_cpu(switch_status[7]) & SD_HIGHSPEED_BUSY))
837 /* If high-speed isn't supported, we return */
838 if (!(__be32_to_cpu(switch_status[3]) & SD_HIGHSPEED_SUPPORTED))
842 * If the host doesn't support SD_HIGHSPEED, do not switch card to
843 * HIGHSPEED mode even if the card support SD_HIGHSPPED.
844 * This can avoid furthur problem when the card runs in different
845 * mode between the host.
847 if (!((mmc->host_caps & MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz) &&
848 (mmc->host_caps & MMC_MODE_HS)))
851 err = sd_switch(mmc, SD_SWITCH_SWITCH, 0, 1, (u8 *)switch_status);
856 if ((__be32_to_cpu(switch_status[4]) & 0x0f000000) == 0x01000000)
857 mmc->card_caps |= MMC_MODE_HS;
862 /* frequency bases */
863 /* divided by 10 to be nice to platforms without floating point */
864 static const int fbase[] = {
871 /* Multiplier values for TRAN_SPEED. Multiplied by 10 to be nice
872 * to platforms without floating point.
874 static const int multipliers[] = {
893 static void mmc_set_ios(struct mmc *mmc)
898 void mmc_set_clock(struct mmc *mmc, uint clock)
900 if (clock > mmc->f_max)
903 if (clock < mmc->f_min)
911 static void mmc_set_bus_width(struct mmc *mmc, uint width)
913 mmc->bus_width = width;
918 static int mmc_startup(struct mmc *mmc)
922 u64 cmult, csize, capacity;
924 ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(u8, ext_csd, MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN);
925 ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(u8, test_csd, MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN);
928 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_SPI_CRC_ON
929 if (mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) { /* enable CRC check for spi */
930 cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SPI_CRC_ON_OFF;
931 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
933 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
940 /* Put the Card in Identify Mode */
941 cmd.cmdidx = mmc_host_is_spi(mmc) ? MMC_CMD_SEND_CID :
942 MMC_CMD_ALL_SEND_CID; /* cmd not supported in spi */
943 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R2;
946 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
951 memcpy(mmc->cid, cmd.response, 16);
954 * For MMC cards, set the Relative Address.
955 * For SD cards, get the Relatvie Address.
956 * This also puts the cards into Standby State
958 if (!mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) { /* cmd not supported in spi */
959 cmd.cmdidx = SD_CMD_SEND_RELATIVE_ADDR;
960 cmd.cmdarg = mmc->rca << 16;
961 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R6;
963 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
969 mmc->rca = (cmd.response[0] >> 16) & 0xffff;
972 /* Get the Card-Specific Data */
973 cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SEND_CSD;
974 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R2;
975 cmd.cmdarg = mmc->rca << 16;
977 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
979 /* Waiting for the ready status */
980 mmc_send_status(mmc, timeout);
985 mmc->csd[0] = cmd.response[0];
986 mmc->csd[1] = cmd.response[1];
987 mmc->csd[2] = cmd.response[2];
988 mmc->csd[3] = cmd.response[3];
990 if (mmc->version == MMC_VERSION_UNKNOWN) {
991 int version = (cmd.response[0] >> 26) & 0xf;
995 mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_1_2;
998 mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_1_4;
1001 mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_2_2;
1004 mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_3;
1007 mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_4;
1010 mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_1_2;
1015 /* divide frequency by 10, since the mults are 10x bigger */
1016 freq = fbase[(cmd.response[0] & 0x7)];
1017 mult = multipliers[((cmd.response[0] >> 3) & 0xf)];
1019 mmc->tran_speed = freq * mult;
1021 mmc->read_bl_len = 1 << ((cmd.response[1] >> 16) & 0xf);
1024 mmc->write_bl_len = mmc->read_bl_len;
1026 mmc->write_bl_len = 1 << ((cmd.response[3] >> 22) & 0xf);
1028 if (mmc->high_capacity) {
1029 csize = (mmc->csd[1] & 0x3f) << 16
1030 | (mmc->csd[2] & 0xffff0000) >> 16;
1033 csize = (mmc->csd[1] & 0x3ff) << 2
1034 | (mmc->csd[2] & 0xc0000000) >> 30;
1035 cmult = (mmc->csd[2] & 0x00038000) >> 15;
1038 mmc->capacity = (csize + 1) << (cmult + 2);
1039 mmc->capacity *= mmc->read_bl_len;
1041 if (mmc->read_bl_len > MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN)
1042 mmc->read_bl_len = MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN;
1044 if (mmc->write_bl_len > MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN)
1045 mmc->write_bl_len = MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN;
1047 /* Select the card, and put it into Transfer Mode */
1048 if (!mmc_host_is_spi(mmc)) { /* cmd not supported in spi */
1049 cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SELECT_CARD;
1050 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
1051 cmd.cmdarg = mmc->rca << 16;
1052 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
1059 * For SD, its erase group is always one sector
1061 mmc->erase_grp_size = 1;
1062 mmc->part_config = MMCPART_NOAVAILABLE;
1063 if (!IS_SD(mmc) && (mmc->version >= MMC_VERSION_4)) {
1064 /* check ext_csd version and capacity */
1065 err = mmc_send_ext_csd(mmc, ext_csd);
1066 if (!err && (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REV] >= 2)) {
1068 * According to the JEDEC Standard, the value of
1069 * ext_csd's capacity is valid if the value is more
1072 capacity = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT] << 0
1073 | ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 1] << 8
1074 | ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 2] << 16
1075 | ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 3] << 24;
1076 capacity *= MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN;
1077 if ((capacity >> 20) > 2 * 1024)
1078 mmc->capacity = capacity;
1081 switch (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REV]) {
1083 mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_4_1;
1086 mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_4_2;
1089 mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_4_3;
1092 mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_4_41;
1095 mmc->version = MMC_VERSION_4_5;
1100 * Check whether GROUP_DEF is set, if yes, read out
1101 * group size from ext_csd directly, or calculate
1102 * the group size from the csd value.
1104 if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF]) {
1105 mmc->erase_grp_size =
1106 ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE] *
1107 MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN * 1024;
1109 int erase_gsz, erase_gmul;
1110 erase_gsz = (mmc->csd[2] & 0x00007c00) >> 10;
1111 erase_gmul = (mmc->csd[2] & 0x000003e0) >> 5;
1112 mmc->erase_grp_size = (erase_gsz + 1)
1116 /* store the partition info of emmc */
1117 if ((ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT] & PART_SUPPORT) ||
1118 ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_MULT])
1119 mmc->part_config = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PART_CONF];
1123 err = sd_change_freq(mmc);
1125 err = mmc_change_freq(mmc);
1130 /* Restrict card's capabilities by what the host can do */
1131 mmc->card_caps &= mmc->host_caps;
1134 if (mmc->card_caps & MMC_MODE_4BIT) {
1135 cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_APP_CMD;
1136 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
1137 cmd.cmdarg = mmc->rca << 16;
1139 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
1143 cmd.cmdidx = SD_CMD_APP_SET_BUS_WIDTH;
1144 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
1146 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
1150 mmc_set_bus_width(mmc, 4);
1153 if (mmc->card_caps & MMC_MODE_HS)
1154 mmc->tran_speed = 50000000;
1156 mmc->tran_speed = 25000000;
1160 /* An array of possible bus widths in order of preference */
1161 static unsigned ext_csd_bits[] = {
1162 EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8,
1163 EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4,
1164 EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_1,
1167 /* An array to map CSD bus widths to host cap bits */
1168 static unsigned ext_to_hostcaps[] = {
1169 [EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4] = MMC_MODE_4BIT,
1170 [EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8] = MMC_MODE_8BIT,
1173 /* An array to map chosen bus width to an integer */
1174 static unsigned widths[] = {
1178 for (idx=0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(ext_csd_bits); idx++) {
1179 unsigned int extw = ext_csd_bits[idx];
1182 * Check to make sure the controller supports
1183 * this bus width, if it's more than 1
1185 if (extw != EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_1 &&
1186 !(mmc->host_caps & ext_to_hostcaps[extw]))
1189 err = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1190 EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH, extw);
1195 mmc_set_bus_width(mmc, widths[idx]);
1197 err = mmc_send_ext_csd(mmc, test_csd);
1198 if (!err && ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT] \
1199 == test_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT]
1200 && ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF] \
1201 == test_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF] \
1202 && ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REV] \
1203 == test_csd[EXT_CSD_REV]
1204 && ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE] \
1205 == test_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE]
1206 && memcmp(&ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT], \
1207 &test_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT], 4) == 0) {
1209 mmc->card_caps |= ext_to_hostcaps[extw];
1214 if (mmc->card_caps & MMC_MODE_HS) {
1215 if (mmc->card_caps & MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz)
1216 mmc->tran_speed = 52000000;
1218 mmc->tran_speed = 26000000;
1222 mmc_set_clock(mmc, mmc->tran_speed);
1224 /* fill in device description */
1225 mmc->block_dev.lun = 0;
1226 mmc->block_dev.type = 0;
1227 mmc->block_dev.blksz = mmc->read_bl_len;
1228 mmc->block_dev.log2blksz = LOG2(mmc->block_dev.blksz);
1229 mmc->block_dev.lba = lldiv(mmc->capacity, mmc->read_bl_len);
1230 sprintf(mmc->block_dev.vendor, "Man %06x Snr %04x%04x",
1231 mmc->cid[0] >> 24, (mmc->cid[2] & 0xffff),
1232 (mmc->cid[3] >> 16) & 0xffff);
1233 sprintf(mmc->block_dev.product, "%c%c%c%c%c%c", mmc->cid[0] & 0xff,
1234 (mmc->cid[1] >> 24), (mmc->cid[1] >> 16) & 0xff,
1235 (mmc->cid[1] >> 8) & 0xff, mmc->cid[1] & 0xff,
1236 (mmc->cid[2] >> 24) & 0xff);
1237 sprintf(mmc->block_dev.revision, "%d.%d", (mmc->cid[2] >> 20) & 0xf,
1238 (mmc->cid[2] >> 16) & 0xf);
1239 #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_LIBDISK_SUPPORT)
1240 init_part(&mmc->block_dev);
1246 static int mmc_send_if_cond(struct mmc *mmc)
1251 cmd.cmdidx = SD_CMD_SEND_IF_COND;
1252 /* We set the bit if the host supports voltages between 2.7 and 3.6 V */
1253 cmd.cmdarg = ((mmc->voltages & 0xff8000) != 0) << 8 | 0xaa;
1254 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R7;
1256 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
1261 if ((cmd.response[0] & 0xff) != 0xaa)
1262 return UNUSABLE_ERR;
1264 mmc->version = SD_VERSION_2;
1269 int mmc_register(struct mmc *mmc)
1271 /* Setup the universal parts of the block interface just once */
1272 mmc->block_dev.if_type = IF_TYPE_MMC;
1273 mmc->block_dev.dev = cur_dev_num++;
1274 mmc->block_dev.removable = 1;
1275 mmc->block_dev.block_read = mmc_bread;
1276 mmc->block_dev.block_write = mmc_bwrite;
1277 mmc->block_dev.block_erase = mmc_berase;
1279 mmc->b_max = CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_BLK_COUNT;
1281 INIT_LIST_HEAD (&mmc->link);
1283 list_add_tail (&mmc->link, &mmc_devices);
1288 #ifdef CONFIG_PARTITIONS
1289 block_dev_desc_t *mmc_get_dev(int dev)
1291 struct mmc *mmc = find_mmc_device(dev);
1292 if (!mmc || mmc_init(mmc))
1295 return &mmc->block_dev;
1299 int mmc_start_init(struct mmc *mmc)
1303 if (mmc_getcd(mmc) == 0) {
1305 printf("MMC: no card present\n");
1312 err = mmc->init(mmc);
1317 mmc_set_bus_width(mmc, 1);
1318 mmc_set_clock(mmc, 1);
1320 /* Reset the Card */
1321 err = mmc_go_idle(mmc);
1326 /* The internal partition reset to user partition(0) at every CMD0*/
1329 /* Test for SD version 2 */
1330 err = mmc_send_if_cond(mmc);
1332 /* Now try to get the SD card's operating condition */
1333 err = sd_send_op_cond(mmc);
1335 /* If the command timed out, we check for an MMC card */
1336 if (err == TIMEOUT) {
1337 err = mmc_send_op_cond(mmc);
1339 if (err && err != IN_PROGRESS) {
1340 printf("Card did not respond to voltage select!\n");
1341 return UNUSABLE_ERR;
1345 if (err == IN_PROGRESS)
1346 mmc->init_in_progress = 1;
1351 static int mmc_complete_init(struct mmc *mmc)
1355 if (mmc->op_cond_pending)
1356 err = mmc_complete_op_cond(mmc);
1359 err = mmc_startup(mmc);
1364 mmc->init_in_progress = 0;
1368 int mmc_init(struct mmc *mmc)
1370 int err = IN_PROGRESS;
1371 unsigned start = get_timer(0);
1375 if (!mmc->init_in_progress)
1376 err = mmc_start_init(mmc);
1378 if (!err || err == IN_PROGRESS)
1379 err = mmc_complete_init(mmc);
1380 debug("%s: %d, time %lu\n", __func__, err, get_timer(start));
1385 * CPU and board-specific MMC initializations. Aliased function
1386 * signals caller to move on
1388 static int __def_mmc_init(bd_t *bis)
1393 int cpu_mmc_init(bd_t *bis) __attribute__((weak, alias("__def_mmc_init")));
1394 int board_mmc_init(bd_t *bis) __attribute__((weak, alias("__def_mmc_init")));
1396 void print_mmc_devices(char separator)
1399 struct list_head *entry;
1401 list_for_each(entry, &mmc_devices) {
1402 m = list_entry(entry, struct mmc, link);
1404 printf("%s: %d", m->name, m->block_dev.dev);
1406 if (entry->next != &mmc_devices)
1407 printf("%c ", separator);
1413 int get_mmc_num(void)
1418 void mmc_set_preinit(struct mmc *mmc, int preinit)
1420 mmc->preinit = preinit;
1423 static void do_preinit(void)
1426 struct list_head *entry;
1428 list_for_each(entry, &mmc_devices) {
1429 m = list_entry(entry, struct mmc, link);
1437 int mmc_initialize(bd_t *bis)
1439 INIT_LIST_HEAD (&mmc_devices);
1442 if (board_mmc_init(bis) < 0)
1445 print_mmc_devices(',');
1451 #ifdef CONFIG_SUPPORT_EMMC_BOOT
1453 * This function changes the size of boot partition and the size of rpmb
1454 * partition present on EMMC devices.
1457 * struct *mmc: pointer for the mmc device strcuture
1458 * bootsize: size of boot partition
1459 * rpmbsize: size of rpmb partition
1461 * Returns 0 on success.
1464 int mmc_boot_partition_size_change(struct mmc *mmc, unsigned long bootsize,
1465 unsigned long rpmbsize)
1470 /* Only use this command for raw EMMC moviNAND. Enter backdoor mode */
1471 cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_RES_MAN;
1472 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
1473 cmd.cmdarg = MMC_CMD62_ARG1;
1475 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
1477 debug("mmc_boot_partition_size_change: Error1 = %d\n", err);
1481 /* Boot partition changing mode */
1482 cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_RES_MAN;
1483 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
1484 cmd.cmdarg = MMC_CMD62_ARG2;
1486 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
1488 debug("mmc_boot_partition_size_change: Error2 = %d\n", err);
1491 /* boot partition size is multiple of 128KB */
1492 bootsize = (bootsize * 1024) / 128;
1494 /* Arg: boot partition size */
1495 cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_RES_MAN;
1496 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
1497 cmd.cmdarg = bootsize;
1499 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
1501 debug("mmc_boot_partition_size_change: Error3 = %d\n", err);
1504 /* RPMB partition size is multiple of 128KB */
1505 rpmbsize = (rpmbsize * 1024) / 128;
1506 /* Arg: RPMB partition size */
1507 cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_RES_MAN;
1508 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
1509 cmd.cmdarg = rpmbsize;
1511 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
1513 debug("mmc_boot_partition_size_change: Error4 = %d\n", err);
1520 * This function shall form and send the commands to open / close the
1521 * boot partition specified by user.
1524 * ack: 0x0 - No boot acknowledge sent (default)
1525 * 0x1 - Boot acknowledge sent during boot operation
1526 * part_num: User selects boot data that will be sent to master
1527 * 0x0 - Device not boot enabled (default)
1528 * 0x1 - Boot partition 1 enabled for boot
1529 * 0x2 - Boot partition 2 enabled for boot
1530 * access: User selects partitions to access
1531 * 0x0 : No access to boot partition (default)
1532 * 0x1 : R/W boot partition 1
1533 * 0x2 : R/W boot partition 2
1534 * 0x3 : R/W Replay Protected Memory Block (RPMB)
1536 * Returns 0 on success.
1538 int mmc_boot_part_access(struct mmc *mmc, u8 ack, u8 part_num, u8 access)
1543 /* Boot ack enable, boot partition enable , boot partition access */
1544 cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SWITCH;
1545 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
1547 cmd.cmdarg = (MMC_SWITCH_MODE_WRITE_BYTE << 24) |
1548 (EXT_CSD_PART_CONF << 16) |
1549 ((EXT_CSD_BOOT_ACK(ack) |
1550 EXT_CSD_BOOT_PART_NUM(part_num) |
1551 EXT_CSD_PARTITION_ACCESS(access)) << 8);
1553 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
1556 debug("mmc boot partition#%d open fail:Error1 = %d\n",
1559 debug("mmc boot partition#%d close fail:Error = %d\n",
1566 /* 4bit transfer mode at booting time. */
1567 cmd.cmdidx = MMC_CMD_SWITCH;
1568 cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1b;
1570 cmd.cmdarg = (MMC_SWITCH_MODE_WRITE_BYTE << 24) |
1571 (EXT_CSD_BOOT_BUS_WIDTH << 16) |
1574 err = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
1576 debug("mmc boot partition#%d open fail:Error2 = %d\n",