drivers/ide/ide-ioctls.c

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2 /*
   3  * IDE ioctls handling.
   4  */
   5
   6 #include <linux/export.h>
   7 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
   8 #include <linux/ide.h>
   9 #include <linux/slab.h>
  10
  11 static const struct ide_ioctl_devset ide_ioctl_settings[] = {
  12 { HDIO_GET_32BIT,        HDIO_SET_32BIT,        &ide_devset_io_32bit  },
  13 { HDIO_GET_KEEPSETTINGS, HDIO_SET_KEEPSETTINGS, &ide_devset_keepsettings },
  14 { HDIO_GET_UNMASKINTR,   HDIO_SET_UNMASKINTR,   &ide_devset_unmaskirq },
  15 { HDIO_GET_DMA,          HDIO_SET_DMA,          &ide_devset_using_dma },
  16 { -1,                    HDIO_SET_PIO_MODE,     &ide_devset_pio_mode  },
  17 { 0 }
  18 };
  19
  20 int ide_setting_ioctl(ide_drive_t *drive, struct block_device *bdev,
  21                       unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg,
  22                       const struct ide_ioctl_devset *s)
  23 {
  24         const struct ide_devset *ds;
  25         int err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
  26
  27         for (; (ds = s->setting); s++) {
  28                 if (ds->get && s->get_ioctl == cmd)
  29                         goto read_val;
  30                 else if (ds->set && s->set_ioctl == cmd)
  31                         goto set_val;
  32         }
  33
  34         return err;
  35
  36 read_val:
  37         mutex_lock(&ide_setting_mtx);
  38         err = ds->get(drive);
  39         mutex_unlock(&ide_setting_mtx);
  40         return err >= 0 ? put_user(err, (long __user *)arg) : err;
  41
  42 set_val:
  43         if (bdev != bdev->bd_contains)
  44                 err = -EINVAL;
  45         else {
  46                 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
  47                         err = -EACCES;
  48                 else {
  49                         mutex_lock(&ide_setting_mtx);
  50                         err = ide_devset_execute(drive, ds, arg);
  51                         mutex_unlock(&ide_setting_mtx);
  52                 }
  53         }
  54         return err;
  55 }
  56 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_setting_ioctl);
  57
  58 static int ide_get_identity_ioctl(ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned int cmd,
  59                                   unsigned long arg)
  60 {
  61         u16 *id = NULL;
  62         int size = (cmd == HDIO_GET_IDENTITY) ? (ATA_ID_WORDS * 2) : 142;
  63         int rc = 0;
  64
  65         if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_ID_READ) == 0) {
  66                 rc = -ENOMSG;
  67                 goto out;
  68         }
  69
  70         /* ata_id_to_hd_driveid() relies on 'id' to be fully allocated. */
  71         id = kmalloc(ATA_ID_WORDS * 2, GFP_KERNEL);
  72         if (id == NULL) {
  73                 rc = -ENOMEM;
  74                 goto out;
  75         }
  76
  77         memcpy(id, drive->id, size);
  78         ata_id_to_hd_driveid(id);
  79
  80         if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, id, size))
  81                 rc = -EFAULT;
  82
  83         kfree(id);
  84 out:
  85         return rc;
  86 }
  87
  88 static int ide_get_nice_ioctl(ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned long arg)
  89 {
  90         return put_user((!!(drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_DSC_OVERLAP)
  91                          << IDE_NICE_DSC_OVERLAP) |
  92                         (!!(drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_NICE1)
  93                          << IDE_NICE_1), (long __user *)arg);
  94 }
  95
  96 static int ide_set_nice_ioctl(ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned long arg)
  97 {
  98         if (arg != (arg & ((1 << IDE_NICE_DSC_OVERLAP) | (1 << IDE_NICE_1))))
  99                 return -EPERM;
 100
 101         if (((arg >> IDE_NICE_DSC_OVERLAP) & 1) &&
 102             (drive->media != ide_tape))
 103                 return -EPERM;
 104
 105         if ((arg >> IDE_NICE_DSC_OVERLAP) & 1)
 106                 drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_DSC_OVERLAP;
 107         else
 108                 drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_DSC_OVERLAP;
 109
 110         if ((arg >> IDE_NICE_1) & 1)
 111                 drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_NICE1;
 112         else
 113                 drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_NICE1;
 114
 115         return 0;
 116 }
 117
 118 static int ide_cmd_ioctl(ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned long arg)
 119 {
 120         u8 *buf = NULL;
 121         int bufsize = 0, err = 0;
 122         u8 args[4], xfer_rate = 0;
 123         struct ide_cmd cmd;
 124         struct ide_taskfile *tf = &cmd.tf;
 125
 126         if (NULL == (void *) arg) {
 127                 struct request *rq;
 128
 129                 rq = blk_get_request(drive->queue, REQ_OP_DRV_IN, 0);
 130                 ide_req(rq)->type = ATA_PRIV_TASKFILE;
 131                 blk_execute_rq(drive->queue, NULL, rq, 0);
 132                 err = scsi_req(rq)->result ? -EIO : 0;
 133                 blk_put_request(rq);
 134
 135                 return err;
 136         }
 137
 138         if (copy_from_user(args, (void __user *)arg, 4))
 139                 return -EFAULT;
 140
 141         memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
 142         tf->feature = args[2];
 143         if (args[0] == ATA_CMD_SMART) {
 144                 tf->nsect = args[3];
 145                 tf->lbal  = args[1];
 146                 tf->lbam  = ATA_SMART_LBAM_PASS;
 147                 tf->lbah  = ATA_SMART_LBAH_PASS;
 148                 cmd.valid.out.tf = IDE_VALID_OUT_TF;
 149                 cmd.valid.in.tf  = IDE_VALID_NSECT;
 150         } else {
 151                 tf->nsect = args[1];
 152                 cmd.valid.out.tf = IDE_VALID_FEATURE | IDE_VALID_NSECT;
 153                 cmd.valid.in.tf  = IDE_VALID_NSECT;
 154         }
 155         tf->command = args[0];
 156         cmd.protocol = args[3] ? ATA_PROT_PIO : ATA_PROT_NODATA;
 157
 158         if (args[3]) {
 159                 cmd.tf_flags |= IDE_TFLAG_IO_16BIT;
 160                 bufsize = SECTOR_SIZE * args[3];
 161                 buf = kzalloc(bufsize, GFP_KERNEL);
 162                 if (buf == NULL)
 163                         return -ENOMEM;
 164         }
 165
 166         if (tf->command == ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES &&
 167             tf->feature == SETFEATURES_XFER &&
 168             tf->nsect >= XFER_SW_DMA_0) {
 169                 xfer_rate = ide_find_dma_mode(drive, tf->nsect);
 170                 if (xfer_rate != tf->nsect) {
 171                         err = -EINVAL;
 172                         goto abort;
 173                 }
 174
 175                 cmd.tf_flags |= IDE_TFLAG_SET_XFER;
 176         }
 177
 178         err = ide_raw_taskfile(drive, &cmd, buf, args[3]);
 179
 180         args[0] = tf->status;
 181         args[1] = tf->error;
 182         args[2] = tf->nsect;
 183 abort:
 184         if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &args, 4))
 185                 err = -EFAULT;
 186         if (buf) {
 187                 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)(arg + 4), buf, bufsize))
 188                         err = -EFAULT;
 189                 kfree(buf);
 190         }
 191         return err;
 192 }
 193
 194 static int ide_task_ioctl(ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned long arg)
 195 {
 196         void __user *p = (void __user *)arg;
 197         int err = 0;
 198         u8 args[7];
 199         struct ide_cmd cmd;
 200
 201         if (copy_from_user(args, p, 7))
 202                 return -EFAULT;
 203
 204         memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
 205         memcpy(&cmd.tf.feature, &args[1], 6);
 206         cmd.tf.command = args[0];
 207         cmd.valid.out.tf = IDE_VALID_OUT_TF | IDE_VALID_DEVICE;
 208         cmd.valid.in.tf  = IDE_VALID_IN_TF  | IDE_VALID_DEVICE;
 209
 210         err = ide_no_data_taskfile(drive, &cmd);
 211
 212         args[0] = cmd.tf.command;
 213         memcpy(&args[1], &cmd.tf.feature, 6);
 214
 215         if (copy_to_user(p, args, 7))
 216                 err = -EFAULT;
 217
 218         return err;
 219 }
 220
 221 static int generic_drive_reset(ide_drive_t *drive)
 222 {
 223         struct request *rq;
 224         int ret = 0;
 225
 226         rq = blk_get_request(drive->queue, REQ_OP_DRV_IN, 0);
 227         ide_req(rq)->type = ATA_PRIV_MISC;
 228         scsi_req(rq)->cmd_len = 1;
 229         scsi_req(rq)->cmd[0] = REQ_DRIVE_RESET;
 230         blk_execute_rq(drive->queue, NULL, rq, 1);
 231         ret = scsi_req(rq)->result;
 232         blk_put_request(rq);
 233         return ret;
 234 }
 235
 236 int generic_ide_ioctl(ide_drive_t *drive, struct block_device *bdev,
 237                       unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 238 {
 239         int err;
 240
 241         err = ide_setting_ioctl(drive, bdev, cmd, arg, ide_ioctl_settings);
 242         if (err != -EOPNOTSUPP)
 243                 return err;
 244
 245         switch (cmd) {
 246         case HDIO_OBSOLETE_IDENTITY:
 247         case HDIO_GET_IDENTITY:
 248                 if (bdev != bdev->bd_contains)
 249                         return -EINVAL;
 250                 return ide_get_identity_ioctl(drive, cmd, arg);
 251         case HDIO_GET_NICE:
 252                 return ide_get_nice_ioctl(drive, arg);
 253         case HDIO_SET_NICE:
 254                 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 255                         return -EACCES;
 256                 return ide_set_nice_ioctl(drive, arg);
 257 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_TASK_IOCTL
 258         case HDIO_DRIVE_TASKFILE:
 259                 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
 260                         return -EACCES;
 261                 if (drive->media == ide_disk)
 262                         return ide_taskfile_ioctl(drive, arg);
 263                 return -ENOMSG;
 264 #endif
 265         case HDIO_DRIVE_CMD:
 266                 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
 267                         return -EACCES;
 268                 return ide_cmd_ioctl(drive, arg);
 269         case HDIO_DRIVE_TASK:
 270                 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
 271                         return -EACCES;
 272                 return ide_task_ioctl(drive, arg);
 273         case HDIO_DRIVE_RESET:
 274                 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 275                         return -EACCES;
 276                 return generic_drive_reset(drive);
 277         case HDIO_GET_BUSSTATE:
 278                 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 279                         return -EACCES;
 280                 if (put_user(BUSSTATE_ON, (long __user *)arg))
 281                         return -EFAULT;
 282                 return 0;
 283         case HDIO_SET_BUSSTATE:
 284                 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 285                         return -EACCES;
 286                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 287         default:
 288                 return -EINVAL;
 289         }
 290 }
 291 EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_ide_ioctl);