2 * Copyright (C) 2008 RuggedCom, Inc.
3 * Richard Retanubun <RichardRetanubun@RuggedCom.com>
5 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
11 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
25 * Problems with CONFIG_SYS_64BIT_LBA:
27 * struct disk_partition.start in include/part.h is sized as ulong.
28 * When CONFIG_SYS_64BIT_LBA is activated, lbaint_t changes from ulong to uint64_t.
29 * For now, it is cast back to ulong at assignment.
31 * This limits the maximum size of addressable storage to < 2 Terra Bytes
38 #include <linux/ctype.h>
40 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_IDE) || \
41 defined(CONFIG_CMD_SATA) || \
42 defined(CONFIG_CMD_SCSI) || \
43 defined(CONFIG_CMD_USB) || \
44 defined(CONFIG_MMC) || \
45 defined(CONFIG_SYSTEMACE)
47 /* Convert char[2] in little endian format to the host format integer
49 static inline unsigned short le16_to_int(unsigned char *le16)
51 return ((le16[1] << 8) + le16[0]);
54 /* Convert char[4] in little endian format to the host format integer
56 static inline unsigned long le32_to_int(unsigned char *le32)
58 return ((le32[3] << 24) + (le32[2] << 16) + (le32[1] << 8) + le32[0]);
61 /* Convert char[8] in little endian format to the host format integer
63 static inline unsigned long long le64_to_int(unsigned char *le64)
65 return (((unsigned long long)le64[7] << 56) +
66 ((unsigned long long)le64[6] << 48) +
67 ((unsigned long long)le64[5] << 40) +
68 ((unsigned long long)le64[4] << 32) +
69 ((unsigned long long)le64[3] << 24) +
70 ((unsigned long long)le64[2] << 16) +
71 ((unsigned long long)le64[1] << 8) +
72 (unsigned long long)le64[0]);
76 * efi_crc32() - EFI version of crc32 function
77 * @buf: buffer to calculate crc32 of
78 * @len - length of buf
80 * Description: Returns EFI-style CRC32 value for @buf
82 static inline unsigned long efi_crc32(const void *buf, unsigned long len)
84 return crc32(0, buf, len);
88 * Private function prototypes
91 static int pmbr_part_valid(struct partition *part);
92 static int is_pmbr_valid(legacy_mbr * mbr);
94 static int is_gpt_valid(block_dev_desc_t * dev_desc, unsigned long long lba,
95 gpt_header * pgpt_head, gpt_entry ** pgpt_pte);
97 static gpt_entry *alloc_read_gpt_entries(block_dev_desc_t * dev_desc,
98 gpt_header * pgpt_head);
100 static int is_pte_valid(gpt_entry * pte);
102 static char *print_efiname(gpt_entry *pte)
104 static char name[PARTNAME_SZ + 1];
106 for (i = 0; i < PARTNAME_SZ; i++) {
108 c = pte->partition_name[i] & 0xff;
109 c = (c && !isprint(c)) ? '.' : c;
112 name[PARTNAME_SZ] = 0;
116 static void uuid_string(unsigned char *uuid, char *str)
118 static const u8 le[16] = {3, 2, 1, 0, 5, 4, 7, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11,
122 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
123 sprintf(str, "%02x", uuid[le[i]]);
137 * Public Functions (include/part.h)
140 void print_part_efi(block_dev_desc_t * dev_desc)
142 ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(gpt_header, gpt_head, 1);
143 gpt_entry *gpt_pte = NULL;
148 printf("%s: Invalid Argument(s)\n", __func__);
151 /* This function validates AND fills in the GPT header and PTE */
152 if (is_gpt_valid(dev_desc, GPT_PRIMARY_PARTITION_TABLE_LBA,
153 gpt_head, &gpt_pte) != 1) {
154 printf("%s: *** ERROR: Invalid GPT ***\n", __func__);
158 debug("%s: gpt-entry at %p\n", __func__, gpt_pte);
160 printf("Part\tStart LBA\tEnd LBA\t\tName\n");
161 printf("\tType UUID\n");
162 printf("\tPartition UUID\n");
164 for (i = 0; i < le32_to_int(gpt_head->num_partition_entries); i++) {
165 /* Stop at the first non valid PTE */
166 if (!is_pte_valid(&gpt_pte[i]))
169 printf("%3d\t0x%08llx\t0x%08llx\t\"%s\"\n", (i + 1),
170 le64_to_int(gpt_pte[i].starting_lba),
171 le64_to_int(gpt_pte[i].ending_lba),
172 print_efiname(&gpt_pte[i]));
173 uuid_string(gpt_pte[i].partition_type_guid.b, uuid);
174 printf("\ttype:\t%s\n", uuid);
175 uuid_string(gpt_pte[i].unique_partition_guid.b, uuid);
176 printf("\tuuid:\t%s\n", uuid);
179 /* Remember to free pte */
184 int get_partition_info_efi(block_dev_desc_t * dev_desc, int part,
185 disk_partition_t * info)
187 ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(gpt_header, gpt_head, 1);
188 gpt_entry *gpt_pte = NULL;
190 /* "part" argument must be at least 1 */
191 if (!dev_desc || !info || part < 1) {
192 printf("%s: Invalid Argument(s)\n", __func__);
196 /* This function validates AND fills in the GPT header and PTE */
197 if (is_gpt_valid(dev_desc, GPT_PRIMARY_PARTITION_TABLE_LBA,
198 gpt_head, &gpt_pte) != 1) {
199 printf("%s: *** ERROR: Invalid GPT ***\n", __func__);
203 if (part > le32_to_int(gpt_head->num_partition_entries) ||
204 !is_pte_valid(&gpt_pte[part - 1])) {
205 printf("%s: *** ERROR: Invalid partition number %d ***\n",
210 /* The ulong casting limits the maximum disk size to 2 TB */
211 info->start = (ulong) le64_to_int(gpt_pte[part - 1].starting_lba);
212 /* The ending LBA is inclusive, to calculate size, add 1 to it */
213 info->size = ((ulong)le64_to_int(gpt_pte[part - 1].ending_lba) + 1)
215 info->blksz = GPT_BLOCK_SIZE;
217 sprintf((char *)info->name, "%s",
218 print_efiname(&gpt_pte[part - 1]));
219 sprintf((char *)info->type, "U-Boot");
220 #ifdef CONFIG_PARTITION_UUIDS
221 uuid_string(gpt_pte[part - 1].unique_partition_guid.b, info->uuid);
224 debug("%s: start 0x%lX, size 0x%lX, name %s", __func__,
225 info->start, info->size, info->name);
227 /* Remember to free pte */
232 int test_part_efi(block_dev_desc_t * dev_desc)
234 ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(legacy_mbr, legacymbr, 1);
236 /* Read legacy MBR from block 0 and validate it */
237 if ((dev_desc->block_read(dev_desc->dev, 0, 1, (ulong *)legacymbr) != 1)
238 || (is_pmbr_valid(legacymbr) != 1)) {
248 * pmbr_part_valid(): Check for EFI partition signature
250 * Returns: 1 if EFI GPT partition type is found.
252 static int pmbr_part_valid(struct partition *part)
254 if (part->sys_ind == EFI_PMBR_OSTYPE_EFI_GPT &&
255 le32_to_int(part->start_sect) == 1UL) {
263 * is_pmbr_valid(): test Protective MBR for validity
265 * Returns: 1 if PMBR is valid, 0 otherwise.
266 * Validity depends on two things:
267 * 1) MSDOS signature is in the last two bytes of the MBR
268 * 2) One partition of type 0xEE is found, checked by pmbr_part_valid()
270 static int is_pmbr_valid(legacy_mbr * mbr)
274 if (!mbr || le16_to_int(mbr->signature) != MSDOS_MBR_SIGNATURE) {
278 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
279 if (pmbr_part_valid(&mbr->partition_record[i])) {
287 * is_gpt_valid() - tests one GPT header and PTEs for validity
289 * lba is the logical block address of the GPT header to test
290 * gpt is a GPT header ptr, filled on return.
291 * ptes is a PTEs ptr, filled on return.
293 * Description: returns 1 if valid, 0 on error.
294 * If valid, returns pointers to PTEs.
296 static int is_gpt_valid(block_dev_desc_t * dev_desc, unsigned long long lba,
297 gpt_header * pgpt_head, gpt_entry ** pgpt_pte)
299 unsigned char crc32_backup[4] = { 0 };
300 unsigned long calc_crc32;
301 unsigned long long lastlba;
303 if (!dev_desc || !pgpt_head) {
304 printf("%s: Invalid Argument(s)\n", __func__);
308 /* Read GPT Header from device */
309 if (dev_desc->block_read(dev_desc->dev, lba, 1, pgpt_head) != 1) {
310 printf("*** ERROR: Can't read GPT header ***\n");
314 /* Check the GPT header signature */
315 if (le64_to_int(pgpt_head->signature) != GPT_HEADER_SIGNATURE) {
316 printf("GUID Partition Table Header signature is wrong:"
317 "0x%llX != 0x%llX\n",
318 (unsigned long long)le64_to_int(pgpt_head->signature),
319 (unsigned long long)GPT_HEADER_SIGNATURE);
323 /* Check the GUID Partition Table CRC */
324 memcpy(crc32_backup, pgpt_head->header_crc32, sizeof(crc32_backup));
325 memset(pgpt_head->header_crc32, 0, sizeof(pgpt_head->header_crc32));
327 calc_crc32 = efi_crc32((const unsigned char *)pgpt_head,
328 le32_to_int(pgpt_head->header_size));
330 memcpy(pgpt_head->header_crc32, crc32_backup, sizeof(crc32_backup));
332 if (calc_crc32 != le32_to_int(crc32_backup)) {
333 printf("GUID Partition Table Header CRC is wrong:"
334 "0x%08lX != 0x%08lX\n",
335 le32_to_int(crc32_backup), calc_crc32);
339 /* Check that the my_lba entry points to the LBA that contains the GPT */
340 if (le64_to_int(pgpt_head->my_lba) != lba) {
341 printf("GPT: my_lba incorrect: %llX != %llX\n",
342 (unsigned long long)le64_to_int(pgpt_head->my_lba),
343 (unsigned long long)lba);
347 /* Check the first_usable_lba and last_usable_lba are within the disk. */
348 lastlba = (unsigned long long)dev_desc->lba;
349 if (le64_to_int(pgpt_head->first_usable_lba) > lastlba) {
350 printf("GPT: first_usable_lba incorrect: %llX > %llX\n",
351 le64_to_int(pgpt_head->first_usable_lba), lastlba);
354 if (le64_to_int(pgpt_head->last_usable_lba) > lastlba) {
355 printf("GPT: last_usable_lba incorrect: %llX > %llX\n",
356 le64_to_int(pgpt_head->last_usable_lba), lastlba);
360 debug("GPT: first_usable_lba: %llX last_usable_lba %llX last lba %llX\n",
361 le64_to_int(pgpt_head->first_usable_lba),
362 le64_to_int(pgpt_head->last_usable_lba), lastlba);
364 /* Read and allocate Partition Table Entries */
365 *pgpt_pte = alloc_read_gpt_entries(dev_desc, pgpt_head);
366 if (*pgpt_pte == NULL) {
367 printf("GPT: Failed to allocate memory for PTE\n");
371 /* Check the GUID Partition Table Entry Array CRC */
372 calc_crc32 = efi_crc32((const unsigned char *)*pgpt_pte,
373 le32_to_int(pgpt_head->num_partition_entries) *
374 le32_to_int(pgpt_head->sizeof_partition_entry));
376 if (calc_crc32 != le32_to_int(pgpt_head->partition_entry_array_crc32)) {
377 printf("GUID Partition Table Entry Array CRC is wrong:"
378 "0x%08lX != 0x%08lX\n",
379 le32_to_int(pgpt_head->partition_entry_array_crc32),
386 /* We're done, all's well */
391 * alloc_read_gpt_entries(): reads partition entries from disk
395 * Description: Returns ptes on success, NULL on error.
396 * Allocates space for PTEs based on information found in @gpt.
397 * Notes: remember to free pte when you're done!
399 static gpt_entry *alloc_read_gpt_entries(block_dev_desc_t * dev_desc,
400 gpt_header * pgpt_head)
403 gpt_entry *pte = NULL;
405 if (!dev_desc || !pgpt_head) {
406 printf("%s: Invalid Argument(s)\n", __func__);
410 count = le32_to_int(pgpt_head->num_partition_entries) *
411 le32_to_int(pgpt_head->sizeof_partition_entry);
413 debug("%s: count = %lu * %lu = %u\n", __func__,
414 le32_to_int(pgpt_head->num_partition_entries),
415 le32_to_int(pgpt_head->sizeof_partition_entry), count);
417 /* Allocate memory for PTE, remember to FREE */
419 pte = memalign(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN, count);
422 if (count == 0 || pte == NULL) {
423 printf("%s: ERROR: Can't allocate 0x%X bytes for GPT Entries\n",
428 /* Read GPT Entries from device */
429 if (dev_desc->block_read (dev_desc->dev,
430 (unsigned long)le64_to_int(pgpt_head->partition_entry_lba),
431 (lbaint_t) (count / GPT_BLOCK_SIZE), pte)
432 != (count / GPT_BLOCK_SIZE)) {
434 printf("*** ERROR: Can't read GPT Entries ***\n");
442 * is_pte_valid(): validates a single Partition Table Entry
443 * @gpt_entry - Pointer to a single Partition Table Entry
445 * Description: returns 1 if valid, 0 on error.
447 static int is_pte_valid(gpt_entry * pte)
449 efi_guid_t unused_guid;
452 printf("%s: Invalid Argument(s)\n", __func__);
456 /* Only one validation for now:
457 * The GUID Partition Type != Unused Entry (ALL-ZERO)
459 memset(unused_guid.b, 0, sizeof(unused_guid.b));
461 if (memcmp(pte->partition_type_guid.b, unused_guid.b,
462 sizeof(unused_guid.b)) == 0) {
464 debug("%s: Found an unused PTE GUID at 0x%08X\n", __func__,