2 * Copyright (C) 2008 RuggedCom, Inc.
3 * Richard Retanubun <RichardRetanubun@RuggedCom.com>
5 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
11 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
25 * Problems with CONFIG_SYS_64BIT_LBA:
27 * struct disk_partition.start in include/part.h is sized as ulong.
28 * When CONFIG_SYS_64BIT_LBA is activated, lbaint_t changes from ulong to uint64_t.
29 * For now, it is cast back to ulong at assignment.
31 * This limits the maximum size of addressable storage to < 2 Terra Bytes
38 #include <linux/ctype.h>
40 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_IDE) || \
41 defined(CONFIG_CMD_SATA) || \
42 defined(CONFIG_CMD_SCSI) || \
43 defined(CONFIG_CMD_USB) || \
44 defined(CONFIG_MMC) || \
45 defined(CONFIG_SYSTEMACE)
47 /* Convert char[2] in little endian format to the host format integer
49 static inline unsigned short le16_to_int(unsigned char *le16)
51 return ((le16[1] << 8) + le16[0]);
54 /* Convert char[4] in little endian format to the host format integer
56 static inline unsigned long le32_to_int(unsigned char *le32)
58 return ((le32[3] << 24) + (le32[2] << 16) + (le32[1] << 8) + le32[0]);
61 /* Convert char[8] in little endian format to the host format integer
63 static inline unsigned long long le64_to_int(unsigned char *le64)
65 return (((unsigned long long)le64[7] << 56) +
66 ((unsigned long long)le64[6] << 48) +
67 ((unsigned long long)le64[5] << 40) +
68 ((unsigned long long)le64[4] << 32) +
69 ((unsigned long long)le64[3] << 24) +
70 ((unsigned long long)le64[2] << 16) +
71 ((unsigned long long)le64[1] << 8) +
72 (unsigned long long)le64[0]);
76 * efi_crc32() - EFI version of crc32 function
77 * @buf: buffer to calculate crc32 of
78 * @len - length of buf
80 * Description: Returns EFI-style CRC32 value for @buf
82 static inline unsigned long efi_crc32(const void *buf, unsigned long len)
84 return crc32(0, buf, len);
88 * Private function prototypes
91 static int pmbr_part_valid(struct partition *part);
92 static int is_pmbr_valid(legacy_mbr * mbr);
94 static int is_gpt_valid(block_dev_desc_t * dev_desc, unsigned long long lba,
95 gpt_header * pgpt_head, gpt_entry ** pgpt_pte);
97 static gpt_entry *alloc_read_gpt_entries(block_dev_desc_t * dev_desc,
98 gpt_header * pgpt_head);
100 static int is_pte_valid(gpt_entry * pte);
102 static char *print_efiname(gpt_entry *pte)
104 static char name[PARTNAME_SZ + 1];
106 for (i = 0; i < PARTNAME_SZ; i++) {
108 c = pte->partition_name[i] & 0xff;
109 c = (c && !isprint(c)) ? '.' : c;
112 name[PARTNAME_SZ] = 0;
117 * Public Functions (include/part.h)
120 void print_part_efi(block_dev_desc_t * dev_desc)
122 ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(gpt_header, gpt_head, 1);
123 gpt_entry *gpt_pte = NULL;
127 printf("%s: Invalid Argument(s)\n", __func__);
130 /* This function validates AND fills in the GPT header and PTE */
131 if (is_gpt_valid(dev_desc, GPT_PRIMARY_PARTITION_TABLE_LBA,
132 gpt_head, &gpt_pte) != 1) {
133 printf("%s: *** ERROR: Invalid GPT ***\n", __func__);
137 debug("%s: gpt-entry at %p\n", __func__, gpt_pte);
139 printf("Part\tName\t\t\tStart LBA\tEnd LBA\n");
140 for (i = 0; i < le32_to_int(gpt_head->num_partition_entries); i++) {
142 if (is_pte_valid(&gpt_pte[i])) {
143 printf("%3d\t%-18s\t0x%08llX\t0x%08llX\n", (i + 1),
144 print_efiname(&gpt_pte[i]),
145 le64_to_int(gpt_pte[i].starting_lba),
146 le64_to_int(gpt_pte[i].ending_lba));
148 break; /* Stop at the first non valid PTE */
152 /* Remember to free pte */
157 #ifdef CONFIG_PARTITION_UUIDS
158 static void uuid_string(unsigned char *uuid, char *str)
160 static const u8 le[16] = {3, 2, 1, 0, 5, 4, 7, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11,
164 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
165 sprintf(str, "%02x", uuid[le[i]]);
179 int get_partition_info_efi(block_dev_desc_t * dev_desc, int part,
180 disk_partition_t * info)
182 ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(gpt_header, gpt_head, 1);
183 gpt_entry *gpt_pte = NULL;
185 /* "part" argument must be at least 1 */
186 if (!dev_desc || !info || part < 1) {
187 printf("%s: Invalid Argument(s)\n", __func__);
191 /* This function validates AND fills in the GPT header and PTE */
192 if (is_gpt_valid(dev_desc, GPT_PRIMARY_PARTITION_TABLE_LBA,
193 gpt_head, &gpt_pte) != 1) {
194 printf("%s: *** ERROR: Invalid GPT ***\n", __func__);
198 if (part > le32_to_int(gpt_head->num_partition_entries) ||
199 !is_pte_valid(&gpt_pte[part - 1])) {
200 printf("%s: *** ERROR: Invalid partition number %d ***\n",
205 /* The ulong casting limits the maximum disk size to 2 TB */
206 info->start = (ulong) le64_to_int(gpt_pte[part - 1].starting_lba);
207 /* The ending LBA is inclusive, to calculate size, add 1 to it */
208 info->size = ((ulong)le64_to_int(gpt_pte[part - 1].ending_lba) + 1)
210 info->blksz = GPT_BLOCK_SIZE;
212 sprintf((char *)info->name, "%s",
213 print_efiname(&gpt_pte[part - 1]));
214 sprintf((char *)info->type, "U-Boot");
215 #ifdef CONFIG_PARTITION_UUIDS
216 uuid_string(gpt_pte[part - 1].unique_partition_guid.b, info->uuid);
219 debug("%s: start 0x%lX, size 0x%lX, name %s", __func__,
220 info->start, info->size, info->name);
222 /* Remember to free pte */
227 int test_part_efi(block_dev_desc_t * dev_desc)
229 ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(legacy_mbr, legacymbr, 1);
231 /* Read legacy MBR from block 0 and validate it */
232 if ((dev_desc->block_read(dev_desc->dev, 0, 1, (ulong *)legacymbr) != 1)
233 || (is_pmbr_valid(legacymbr) != 1)) {
243 * pmbr_part_valid(): Check for EFI partition signature
245 * Returns: 1 if EFI GPT partition type is found.
247 static int pmbr_part_valid(struct partition *part)
249 if (part->sys_ind == EFI_PMBR_OSTYPE_EFI_GPT &&
250 le32_to_int(part->start_sect) == 1UL) {
258 * is_pmbr_valid(): test Protective MBR for validity
260 * Returns: 1 if PMBR is valid, 0 otherwise.
261 * Validity depends on two things:
262 * 1) MSDOS signature is in the last two bytes of the MBR
263 * 2) One partition of type 0xEE is found, checked by pmbr_part_valid()
265 static int is_pmbr_valid(legacy_mbr * mbr)
269 if (!mbr || le16_to_int(mbr->signature) != MSDOS_MBR_SIGNATURE) {
273 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
274 if (pmbr_part_valid(&mbr->partition_record[i])) {
282 * is_gpt_valid() - tests one GPT header and PTEs for validity
284 * lba is the logical block address of the GPT header to test
285 * gpt is a GPT header ptr, filled on return.
286 * ptes is a PTEs ptr, filled on return.
288 * Description: returns 1 if valid, 0 on error.
289 * If valid, returns pointers to PTEs.
291 static int is_gpt_valid(block_dev_desc_t * dev_desc, unsigned long long lba,
292 gpt_header * pgpt_head, gpt_entry ** pgpt_pte)
294 unsigned char crc32_backup[4] = { 0 };
295 unsigned long calc_crc32;
296 unsigned long long lastlba;
298 if (!dev_desc || !pgpt_head) {
299 printf("%s: Invalid Argument(s)\n", __func__);
303 /* Read GPT Header from device */
304 if (dev_desc->block_read(dev_desc->dev, lba, 1, pgpt_head) != 1) {
305 printf("*** ERROR: Can't read GPT header ***\n");
309 /* Check the GPT header signature */
310 if (le64_to_int(pgpt_head->signature) != GPT_HEADER_SIGNATURE) {
311 printf("GUID Partition Table Header signature is wrong:"
312 "0x%llX != 0x%llX\n",
313 (unsigned long long)le64_to_int(pgpt_head->signature),
314 (unsigned long long)GPT_HEADER_SIGNATURE);
318 /* Check the GUID Partition Table CRC */
319 memcpy(crc32_backup, pgpt_head->header_crc32, sizeof(crc32_backup));
320 memset(pgpt_head->header_crc32, 0, sizeof(pgpt_head->header_crc32));
322 calc_crc32 = efi_crc32((const unsigned char *)pgpt_head,
323 le32_to_int(pgpt_head->header_size));
325 memcpy(pgpt_head->header_crc32, crc32_backup, sizeof(crc32_backup));
327 if (calc_crc32 != le32_to_int(crc32_backup)) {
328 printf("GUID Partition Table Header CRC is wrong:"
329 "0x%08lX != 0x%08lX\n",
330 le32_to_int(crc32_backup), calc_crc32);
334 /* Check that the my_lba entry points to the LBA that contains the GPT */
335 if (le64_to_int(pgpt_head->my_lba) != lba) {
336 printf("GPT: my_lba incorrect: %llX != %llX\n",
337 (unsigned long long)le64_to_int(pgpt_head->my_lba),
338 (unsigned long long)lba);
342 /* Check the first_usable_lba and last_usable_lba are within the disk. */
343 lastlba = (unsigned long long)dev_desc->lba;
344 if (le64_to_int(pgpt_head->first_usable_lba) > lastlba) {
345 printf("GPT: first_usable_lba incorrect: %llX > %llX\n",
346 le64_to_int(pgpt_head->first_usable_lba), lastlba);
349 if (le64_to_int(pgpt_head->last_usable_lba) > lastlba) {
350 printf("GPT: last_usable_lba incorrect: %llX > %llX\n",
351 le64_to_int(pgpt_head->last_usable_lba), lastlba);
355 debug("GPT: first_usable_lba: %llX last_usable_lba %llX last lba %llX\n",
356 le64_to_int(pgpt_head->first_usable_lba),
357 le64_to_int(pgpt_head->last_usable_lba), lastlba);
359 /* Read and allocate Partition Table Entries */
360 *pgpt_pte = alloc_read_gpt_entries(dev_desc, pgpt_head);
361 if (*pgpt_pte == NULL) {
362 printf("GPT: Failed to allocate memory for PTE\n");
366 /* Check the GUID Partition Table Entry Array CRC */
367 calc_crc32 = efi_crc32((const unsigned char *)*pgpt_pte,
368 le32_to_int(pgpt_head->num_partition_entries) *
369 le32_to_int(pgpt_head->sizeof_partition_entry));
371 if (calc_crc32 != le32_to_int(pgpt_head->partition_entry_array_crc32)) {
372 printf("GUID Partition Table Entry Array CRC is wrong:"
373 "0x%08lX != 0x%08lX\n",
374 le32_to_int(pgpt_head->partition_entry_array_crc32),
381 /* We're done, all's well */
386 * alloc_read_gpt_entries(): reads partition entries from disk
390 * Description: Returns ptes on success, NULL on error.
391 * Allocates space for PTEs based on information found in @gpt.
392 * Notes: remember to free pte when you're done!
394 static gpt_entry *alloc_read_gpt_entries(block_dev_desc_t * dev_desc,
395 gpt_header * pgpt_head)
398 gpt_entry *pte = NULL;
400 if (!dev_desc || !pgpt_head) {
401 printf("%s: Invalid Argument(s)\n", __func__);
405 count = le32_to_int(pgpt_head->num_partition_entries) *
406 le32_to_int(pgpt_head->sizeof_partition_entry);
408 debug("%s: count = %lu * %lu = %u\n", __func__,
409 le32_to_int(pgpt_head->num_partition_entries),
410 le32_to_int(pgpt_head->sizeof_partition_entry), count);
412 /* Allocate memory for PTE, remember to FREE */
414 pte = memalign(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN, count);
417 if (count == 0 || pte == NULL) {
418 printf("%s: ERROR: Can't allocate 0x%X bytes for GPT Entries\n",
423 /* Read GPT Entries from device */
424 if (dev_desc->block_read (dev_desc->dev,
425 (unsigned long)le64_to_int(pgpt_head->partition_entry_lba),
426 (lbaint_t) (count / GPT_BLOCK_SIZE), pte)
427 != (count / GPT_BLOCK_SIZE)) {
429 printf("*** ERROR: Can't read GPT Entries ***\n");
437 * is_pte_valid(): validates a single Partition Table Entry
438 * @gpt_entry - Pointer to a single Partition Table Entry
440 * Description: returns 1 if valid, 0 on error.
442 static int is_pte_valid(gpt_entry * pte)
444 efi_guid_t unused_guid;
447 printf("%s: Invalid Argument(s)\n", __func__);
451 /* Only one validation for now:
452 * The GUID Partition Type != Unused Entry (ALL-ZERO)
454 memset(unused_guid.b, 0, sizeof(unused_guid.b));
456 if (memcmp(pte->partition_type_guid.b, unused_guid.b,
457 sizeof(unused_guid.b)) == 0) {
459 debug("%s: Found an unused PTE GUID at 0x%08X\n", __func__,