1 /* crypto/pem/pem_lib.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
5 * This package is an SSL implementation written
6 * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7 * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
9 * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10 * the following conditions are aheared to. The following conditions
11 * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12 * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code. The SSL documentation
13 * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14 * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
16 * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17 * the code are not to be removed.
18 * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19 * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20 * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21 * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
23 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
26 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32 * must display the following acknowledgement:
33 * "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34 * Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35 * The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36 * being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37 * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38 * the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39 * "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
41 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
53 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54 * derivative of this code cannot be changed. i.e. this code cannot simply be
55 * copied and put under another distribution licence
56 * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
61 #include <openssl/buffer.h>
62 #include <openssl/objects.h>
63 #include <openssl/evp.h>
64 #include <openssl/rand.h>
65 #include <openssl/x509.h>
66 #include <openssl/pem.h>
67 #include <openssl/pkcs12.h>
68 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DES
69 #include <openssl/des.h>
72 const char *PEM_version="PEM" OPENSSL_VERSION_PTEXT;
76 static int load_iv(unsigned char **fromp,unsigned char *to, int num);
77 static int check_pem(const char *nm, const char *name);
79 int PEM_def_callback(char *buf, int num, int w, void *key)
81 #ifdef OPENSSL_NO_FP_API
82 /* We should not ever call the default callback routine from
84 PEMerr(PEM_F_DEF_CALLBACK,ERR_R_SHOULD_NOT_HAVE_BEEN_CALLED);
96 prompt=EVP_get_pw_prompt();
98 prompt="Enter PEM pass phrase:";
102 i=EVP_read_pw_string(buf,num,prompt,w);
105 PEMerr(PEM_F_DEF_CALLBACK,PEM_R_PROBLEMS_GETTING_PASSWORD);
106 memset(buf,0,(unsigned int)num);
112 fprintf(stderr,"phrase is too short, needs to be at least %d chars\n",MIN_LENGTH);
121 void PEM_proc_type(char *buf, int type)
125 if (type == PEM_TYPE_ENCRYPTED)
127 else if (type == PEM_TYPE_MIC_CLEAR)
129 else if (type == PEM_TYPE_MIC_ONLY)
134 strcat(buf,"Proc-Type: 4,");
139 void PEM_dek_info(char *buf, const char *type, int len, char *str)
141 static unsigned char map[17]="0123456789ABCDEF";
145 strcat(buf,"DEK-Info: ");
149 for (i=0; i<len; i++)
151 buf[j+i*2] =map[(str[i]>>4)&0x0f];
152 buf[j+i*2+1]=map[(str[i] )&0x0f];
158 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_FP_API
159 char *PEM_ASN1_read(char *(*d2i)(), const char *name, FILE *fp, char **x,
160 pem_password_cb *cb, void *u)
165 if ((b=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) == NULL)
167 PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_ASN1_READ,ERR_R_BUF_LIB);
170 BIO_set_fp(b,fp,BIO_NOCLOSE);
171 ret=PEM_ASN1_read_bio(d2i,name,b,x,cb,u);
177 static int check_pem(const char *nm, const char *name)
179 /* Normal matching nm and name */
180 if (!strcmp(nm,name)) return 1;
182 /* Make PEM_STRING_EVP_PKEY match any private key */
184 if(!strcmp(nm,PEM_STRING_PKCS8) &&
185 !strcmp(name,PEM_STRING_EVP_PKEY)) return 1;
187 if(!strcmp(nm,PEM_STRING_PKCS8INF) &&
188 !strcmp(name,PEM_STRING_EVP_PKEY)) return 1;
190 if(!strcmp(nm,PEM_STRING_RSA) &&
191 !strcmp(name,PEM_STRING_EVP_PKEY)) return 1;
193 if(!strcmp(nm,PEM_STRING_DSA) &&
194 !strcmp(name,PEM_STRING_EVP_PKEY)) return 1;
196 if(!strcmp(nm,PEM_STRING_ECDSA) &&
197 !strcmp(name,PEM_STRING_EVP_PKEY)) return 1;
198 /* Permit older strings */
200 if(!strcmp(nm,PEM_STRING_X509_OLD) &&
201 !strcmp(name,PEM_STRING_X509)) return 1;
203 if(!strcmp(nm,PEM_STRING_X509_REQ_OLD) &&
204 !strcmp(name,PEM_STRING_X509_REQ)) return 1;
206 /* Allow normal certs to be read as trusted certs */
207 if(!strcmp(nm,PEM_STRING_X509) &&
208 !strcmp(name,PEM_STRING_X509_TRUSTED)) return 1;
210 if(!strcmp(nm,PEM_STRING_X509_OLD) &&
211 !strcmp(name,PEM_STRING_X509_TRUSTED)) return 1;
213 /* Some CAs use PKCS#7 with CERTIFICATE headers */
214 if(!strcmp(nm, PEM_STRING_X509) &&
215 !strcmp(name, PEM_STRING_PKCS7)) return 1;
220 int PEM_bytes_read_bio(unsigned char **pdata, long *plen, char **pnm, const char *name, BIO *bp,
221 pem_password_cb *cb, void *u)
223 EVP_CIPHER_INFO cipher;
224 char *nm=NULL,*header=NULL;
225 unsigned char *data=NULL;
231 if (!PEM_read_bio(bp,&nm,&header,&data,&len)) {
232 if(ERR_GET_REASON(ERR_peek_error()) ==
234 ERR_add_error_data(2, "Expecting: ", name);
237 if(check_pem(nm, name)) break;
239 OPENSSL_free(header);
242 if (!PEM_get_EVP_CIPHER_INFO(header,&cipher)) goto err;
243 if (!PEM_do_header(&cipher,data,&len,cb,u)) goto err;
254 if (!pnm) OPENSSL_free(nm);
255 OPENSSL_free(header);
256 if (!ret) OPENSSL_free(data);
260 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_FP_API
261 int PEM_ASN1_write(int (*i2d)(), const char *name, FILE *fp, char *x,
262 const EVP_CIPHER *enc, unsigned char *kstr, int klen,
263 pem_password_cb *callback, void *u)
268 if ((b=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) == NULL)
270 PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_ASN1_WRITE,ERR_R_BUF_LIB);
273 BIO_set_fp(b,fp,BIO_NOCLOSE);
274 ret=PEM_ASN1_write_bio(i2d,name,b,x,enc,kstr,klen,callback,u);
280 int PEM_ASN1_write_bio(int (*i2d)(), const char *name, BIO *bp, char *x,
281 const EVP_CIPHER *enc, unsigned char *kstr, int klen,
282 pem_password_cb *callback, void *u)
285 int dsize=0,i,j,ret=0;
286 unsigned char *p,*data=NULL;
287 const char *objstr=NULL;
288 char buf[PEM_BUFSIZE];
289 unsigned char key[EVP_MAX_KEY_LENGTH];
290 unsigned char iv[EVP_MAX_IV_LENGTH];
294 objstr=OBJ_nid2sn(EVP_CIPHER_nid(enc));
297 PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_ASN1_WRITE_BIO,PEM_R_UNSUPPORTED_CIPHER);
302 if ((dsize=i2d(x,NULL)) < 0)
304 PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_ASN1_WRITE_BIO,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
308 /* dzise + 8 bytes are needed */
309 data=(unsigned char *)OPENSSL_malloc((unsigned int)dsize+20);
312 PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_ASN1_WRITE_BIO,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
322 if (callback == NULL)
323 klen=PEM_def_callback(buf,PEM_BUFSIZE,1,u);
325 klen=(*callback)(buf,PEM_BUFSIZE,1,u);
328 PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_ASN1_WRITE_BIO,PEM_R_READ_KEY);
331 #ifdef CHARSET_EBCDIC
332 /* Convert the pass phrase from EBCDIC */
333 ebcdic2ascii(buf, buf, klen);
335 kstr=(unsigned char *)buf;
337 RAND_add(data,i,0);/* put in the RSA key. */
338 if (RAND_pseudo_bytes(iv,enc->iv_len) < 0) /* Generate a salt */
340 /* The 'iv' is used as the iv and as a salt. It is
341 * NOT taken from the BytesToKey function */
342 EVP_BytesToKey(enc,EVP_md5(),iv,kstr,klen,1,key,NULL);
344 if (kstr == (unsigned char *)buf) memset(buf,0,PEM_BUFSIZE);
347 PEM_proc_type(buf,PEM_TYPE_ENCRYPTED);
348 PEM_dek_info(buf,objstr,enc->iv_len,(char *)iv);
351 EVP_CIPHER_CTX_init(&ctx);
352 EVP_EncryptInit_ex(&ctx,enc,NULL,key,iv);
353 EVP_EncryptUpdate(&ctx,data,&j,data,i);
354 EVP_EncryptFinal_ex(&ctx,&(data[j]),&i);
355 EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cleanup(&ctx);
364 i=PEM_write_bio(bp,name,buf,data,i);
367 memset(key,0,sizeof(key));
368 memset(iv,0,sizeof(iv));
369 memset((char *)&ctx,0,sizeof(ctx));
370 memset(buf,0,PEM_BUFSIZE);
371 memset(data,0,(unsigned int)dsize);
376 int PEM_do_header(EVP_CIPHER_INFO *cipher, unsigned char *data, long *plen,
377 pem_password_cb *callback,void *u)
382 unsigned char key[EVP_MAX_KEY_LENGTH];
383 char buf[PEM_BUFSIZE];
387 if (cipher->cipher == NULL) return(1);
388 if (callback == NULL)
389 klen=PEM_def_callback(buf,PEM_BUFSIZE,0,u);
391 klen=callback(buf,PEM_BUFSIZE,0,u);
394 PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_DO_HEADER,PEM_R_BAD_PASSWORD_READ);
397 #ifdef CHARSET_EBCDIC
398 /* Convert the pass phrase from EBCDIC */
399 ebcdic2ascii(buf, buf, klen);
402 EVP_BytesToKey(cipher->cipher,EVP_md5(),&(cipher->iv[0]),
403 (unsigned char *)buf,klen,1,key,NULL);
406 EVP_CIPHER_CTX_init(&ctx);
407 EVP_DecryptInit_ex(&ctx,cipher->cipher,NULL, key,&(cipher->iv[0]));
408 EVP_DecryptUpdate(&ctx,data,&i,data,j);
409 o=EVP_DecryptFinal_ex(&ctx,&(data[i]),&j);
410 EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cleanup(&ctx);
411 memset((char *)buf,0,sizeof(buf));
412 memset((char *)key,0,sizeof(key));
416 PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_DO_HEADER,PEM_R_BAD_DECRYPT);
423 int PEM_get_EVP_CIPHER_INFO(char *header, EVP_CIPHER_INFO *cipher)
426 const EVP_CIPHER *enc=NULL;
430 if ((header == NULL) || (*header == '\0') || (*header == '\n'))
432 if (strncmp(header,"Proc-Type: ",11) != 0)
433 { PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_GET_EVP_CIPHER_INFO,PEM_R_NOT_PROC_TYPE); return(0); }
435 if (*header != '4') return(0); header++;
436 if (*header != ',') return(0); header++;
437 if (strncmp(header,"ENCRYPTED",9) != 0)
438 { PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_GET_EVP_CIPHER_INFO,PEM_R_NOT_ENCRYPTED); return(0); }
439 for (; (*header != '\n') && (*header != '\0'); header++)
442 { PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_GET_EVP_CIPHER_INFO,PEM_R_SHORT_HEADER); return(0); }
444 if (strncmp(header,"DEK-Info: ",10) != 0)
445 { PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_GET_EVP_CIPHER_INFO,PEM_R_NOT_DEK_INFO); return(0); }
452 #ifndef CHARSET_EBCDIC
453 if (!( ((c >= 'A') && (c <= 'Z')) || (c == '-') ||
454 ((c >= '0') && (c <= '9'))))
457 if (!( isupper(c) || (c == '-') ||
465 cipher->cipher=enc=EVP_get_cipherbyname(p);
471 PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_GET_EVP_CIPHER_INFO,PEM_R_UNSUPPORTED_ENCRYPTION);
474 if (!load_iv((unsigned char **)&header,&(cipher->iv[0]),enc->iv_len)) return(0);
479 static int load_iv(unsigned char **fromp, unsigned char *to, int num)
485 for (i=0; i<num; i++) to[i]=0;
487 for (i=0; i<num; i++)
489 if ((*from >= '0') && (*from <= '9'))
491 else if ((*from >= 'A') && (*from <= 'F'))
493 else if ((*from >= 'a') && (*from <= 'f'))
497 PEMerr(PEM_F_LOAD_IV,PEM_R_BAD_IV_CHARS);
501 to[i/2]|=v<<(long)((!(i&1))*4);
508 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_FP_API
509 int PEM_write(FILE *fp, char *name, char *header, unsigned char *data,
515 if ((b=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) == NULL)
517 PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_WRITE,ERR_R_BUF_LIB);
520 BIO_set_fp(b,fp,BIO_NOCLOSE);
521 ret=PEM_write_bio(b, name, header, data,len);
527 int PEM_write_bio(BIO *bp, const char *name, char *header, unsigned char *data,
533 int reason=ERR_R_BUF_LIB;
535 EVP_EncodeInit(&ctx);
538 if ( (BIO_write(bp,"-----BEGIN ",11) != 11) ||
539 (BIO_write(bp,name,nlen) != nlen) ||
540 (BIO_write(bp,"-----\n",6) != 6))
546 if ( (BIO_write(bp,header,i) != i) ||
547 (BIO_write(bp,"\n",1) != 1))
551 buf=(unsigned char *)OPENSSL_malloc(PEM_BUFSIZE*8);
554 reason=ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE;
561 n=(int)((len>(PEM_BUFSIZE*5))?(PEM_BUFSIZE*5):len);
562 EVP_EncodeUpdate(&ctx,buf,&outl,&(data[j]),n);
563 if ((outl) && (BIO_write(bp,(char *)buf,outl) != outl))
569 EVP_EncodeFinal(&ctx,buf,&outl);
570 if ((outl > 0) && (BIO_write(bp,(char *)buf,outl) != outl)) goto err;
572 if ( (BIO_write(bp,"-----END ",9) != 9) ||
573 (BIO_write(bp,name,nlen) != nlen) ||
574 (BIO_write(bp,"-----\n",6) != 6))
578 PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_WRITE_BIO,reason);
582 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_FP_API
583 int PEM_read(FILE *fp, char **name, char **header, unsigned char **data,
589 if ((b=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) == NULL)
591 PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_READ,ERR_R_BUF_LIB);
594 BIO_set_fp(b,fp,BIO_NOCLOSE);
595 ret=PEM_read_bio(b, name, header, data,len);
601 int PEM_read_bio(BIO *bp, char **name, char **header, unsigned char **data,
605 int end=0,i,k,bl=0,hl=0,nohead=0;
609 BUF_MEM *dataB,*tmpB;
612 headerB=BUF_MEM_new();
614 if ((nameB == NULL) || (headerB == NULL) || (dataB == NULL))
616 PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_READ_BIO,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
623 i=BIO_gets(bp,buf,254);
627 PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_READ_BIO,PEM_R_NO_START_LINE);
631 while ((i >= 0) && (buf[i] <= ' ')) i--;
632 buf[++i]='\n'; buf[++i]='\0';
634 if (strncmp(buf,"-----BEGIN ",11) == 0)
636 i=strlen(&(buf[11]));
638 if (strncmp(&(buf[11+i-6]),"-----\n",6) != 0)
640 if (!BUF_MEM_grow(nameB,i+9))
642 PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_READ_BIO,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
645 memcpy(nameB->data,&(buf[11]),i-6);
646 nameB->data[i-6]='\0';
651 if (!BUF_MEM_grow(headerB,256))
652 { PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_READ_BIO,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE); goto err; }
653 headerB->data[0]='\0';
656 i=BIO_gets(bp,buf,254);
659 while ((i >= 0) && (buf[i] <= ' ')) i--;
660 buf[++i]='\n'; buf[++i]='\0';
662 if (buf[0] == '\n') break;
663 if (!BUF_MEM_grow(headerB,hl+i+9))
664 { PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_READ_BIO,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE); goto err; }
665 if (strncmp(buf,"-----END ",9) == 0)
670 memcpy(&(headerB->data[hl]),buf,i);
671 headerB->data[hl+i]='\0';
676 if (!BUF_MEM_grow(dataB,1024))
677 { PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_READ_BIO,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE); goto err; }
683 i=BIO_gets(bp,buf,254);
686 while ((i >= 0) && (buf[i] <= ' ')) i--;
687 buf[++i]='\n'; buf[++i]='\0';
690 if (strncmp(buf,"-----END ",9) == 0)
693 if (!BUF_MEM_grow(dataB,i+bl+9))
695 PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_READ_BIO,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
698 memcpy(&(dataB->data[bl]),buf,i);
699 dataB->data[bl+i]='\0';
704 i=BIO_gets(bp,buf,254);
707 while ((i >= 0) && (buf[i] <= ' ')) i--;
708 buf[++i]='\n'; buf[++i]='\0';
721 i=strlen(nameB->data);
722 if ( (strncmp(buf,"-----END ",9) != 0) ||
723 (strncmp(nameB->data,&(buf[9]),i) != 0) ||
724 (strncmp(&(buf[9+i]),"-----\n",6) != 0))
726 PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_READ_BIO,PEM_R_BAD_END_LINE);
730 EVP_DecodeInit(&ctx);
731 i=EVP_DecodeUpdate(&ctx,
732 (unsigned char *)dataB->data,&bl,
733 (unsigned char *)dataB->data,bl);
736 PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_READ_BIO,PEM_R_BAD_BASE64_DECODE);
739 i=EVP_DecodeFinal(&ctx,(unsigned char *)&(dataB->data[bl]),&k);
742 PEMerr(PEM_F_PEM_READ_BIO,PEM_R_BAD_BASE64_DECODE);
747 if (bl == 0) goto err;
749 *header=headerB->data;
750 *data=(unsigned char *)dataB->data;
753 OPENSSL_free(headerB);
758 BUF_MEM_free(headerB);