1 /* crypto/asn1/a_int.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
5 * This package is an SSL implementation written
6 * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7 * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
9 * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10 * the following conditions are aheared to. The following conditions
11 * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12 * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code. The SSL documentation
13 * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14 * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
16 * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17 * the code are not to be removed.
18 * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19 * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20 * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21 * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
23 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
26 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32 * must display the following acknowledgement:
33 * "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34 * Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35 * The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36 * being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37 * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38 * the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39 * "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
41 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
53 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54 * derivative of this code cannot be changed. i.e. this code cannot simply be
55 * copied and put under another distribution licence
56 * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
61 #include <openssl/asn1.h>
62 #include <openssl/bn.h>
63 #include "asn1_locl.h"
65 ASN1_INTEGER *ASN1_INTEGER_dup(const ASN1_INTEGER *x)
67 return ASN1_STRING_dup(x);
70 int ASN1_INTEGER_cmp(const ASN1_INTEGER *x, const ASN1_INTEGER *y)
74 neg = x->type & V_ASN1_NEG;
75 if (neg != (y->type & V_ASN1_NEG)) {
82 ret = ASN1_STRING_cmp(x, y);
91 * This converts an ASN1 INTEGER into its content encoding.
92 * The internal representation is an ASN1_STRING whose data is a big endian
93 * representation of the value, ignoring the sign. The sign is determined by
94 * the type: V_ASN1_INTEGER for positive and V_ASN1_NEG_INTEGER for negative.
96 * Positive integers are no problem: they are almost the same as the DER
97 * encoding, except if the first byte is >= 0x80 we need to add a zero pad.
99 * Negative integers are a bit trickier...
100 * The DER representation of negative integers is in 2s complement form.
101 * The internal form is converted by complementing each octet and finally
102 * adding one to the result. This can be done less messily with a little trick.
103 * If the internal form has trailing zeroes then they will become FF by the
104 * complement and 0 by the add one (due to carry) so just copy as many trailing
105 * zeros to the destination as there are in the source. The carry will add one
106 * to the last none zero octet: so complement this octet and add one and finally
107 * complement any left over until you get to the start of the string.
109 * Padding is a little trickier too. If the first bytes is > 0x80 then we pad
110 * with 0xff. However if the first byte is 0x80 and one of the following bytes
111 * is non-zero we pad with 0xff. The reason for this distinction is that 0x80
112 * followed by optional zeros isn't padded.
115 int i2c_ASN1_INTEGER(ASN1_INTEGER *a, unsigned char **pp)
117 int pad = 0, ret, i, neg;
118 unsigned char *p, *n, pb = 0;
122 neg = a->type & V_ASN1_NEG;
128 if (!neg && (i > 127)) {
135 } else if (i == 128) {
137 * Special case: if any other bytes non zero we pad:
138 * otherwise we don't.
140 for (i = 1; i < a->length; i++)
159 memcpy(p, a->data, (unsigned int)a->length);
161 /* Begin at the end of the encoding */
162 n = a->data + a->length - 1;
165 /* Copy zeros to destination as long as source is zero */
171 /* Complement and increment next octet */
172 *(p--) = ((*(n--)) ^ 0xff) + 1;
174 /* Complement any octets left */
176 *(p--) = *(n--) ^ 0xff;
183 /* Convert just ASN1 INTEGER content octets to ASN1_INTEGER structure */
185 ASN1_INTEGER *c2i_ASN1_INTEGER(ASN1_INTEGER **a, const unsigned char **pp,
188 ASN1_INTEGER *ret = NULL;
189 const unsigned char *p, *pend;
190 unsigned char *to, *s;
193 if ((a == NULL) || ((*a) == NULL)) {
194 if ((ret = ASN1_INTEGER_new()) == NULL)
196 ret->type = V_ASN1_INTEGER;
204 * We must OPENSSL_malloc stuff, even for 0 bytes otherwise it signifies
205 * a missing NULL parameter.
207 s = (unsigned char *)OPENSSL_malloc((int)len + 1);
209 i = ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE;
215 * Strictly speaking this is an illegal INTEGER but we tolerate it.
217 ret->type = V_ASN1_INTEGER;
218 } else if (*p & 0x80) { /* a negative number */
219 ret->type = V_ASN1_NEG_INTEGER;
220 if ((*p == 0xff) && (len != 1)) {
233 * Special case: if all zeros then the number will be of the form FF
234 * followed by n zero bytes: this corresponds to 1 followed by n zero
235 * bytes. We've already written n zeros so we just append an extra
236 * one and set the first byte to a 1. This is treated separately
237 * because it is the only case where the number of bytes is larger
245 *(to--) = (*(p--) ^ 0xff) + 1;
248 *(to--) = *(p--) ^ 0xff;
251 ret->type = V_ASN1_INTEGER;
252 if ((*p == 0) && (len != 1)) {
256 memcpy(s, p, (int)len);
259 if (ret->data != NULL)
260 OPENSSL_free(ret->data);
262 ret->length = (int)len;
268 ASN1err(ASN1_F_C2I_ASN1_INTEGER, i);
269 if ((a == NULL) || (*a != ret))
270 ASN1_INTEGER_free(ret);
275 * This is a version of d2i_ASN1_INTEGER that ignores the sign bit of ASN1
276 * integers: some broken software can encode a positive INTEGER with its MSB
277 * set as negative (it doesn't add a padding zero).
280 ASN1_INTEGER *d2i_ASN1_UINTEGER(ASN1_INTEGER **a, const unsigned char **pp,
283 ASN1_INTEGER *ret = NULL;
284 const unsigned char *p;
287 int inf, tag, xclass;
290 if ((a == NULL) || ((*a) == NULL)) {
291 if ((ret = ASN1_INTEGER_new()) == NULL)
293 ret->type = V_ASN1_INTEGER;
298 inf = ASN1_get_object(&p, &len, &tag, &xclass, length);
300 i = ASN1_R_BAD_OBJECT_HEADER;
304 if (tag != V_ASN1_INTEGER) {
305 i = ASN1_R_EXPECTING_AN_INTEGER;
310 * We must OPENSSL_malloc stuff, even for 0 bytes otherwise it signifies
311 * a missing NULL parameter.
313 s = (unsigned char *)OPENSSL_malloc((int)len + 1);
315 i = ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE;
318 ret->type = V_ASN1_INTEGER;
320 if ((*p == 0) && (len != 1)) {
324 memcpy(s, p, (int)len);
328 if (ret->data != NULL)
329 OPENSSL_free(ret->data);
331 ret->length = (int)len;
337 ASN1err(ASN1_F_D2I_ASN1_UINTEGER, i);
338 if ((a == NULL) || (*a != ret))
339 ASN1_INTEGER_free(ret);
343 int ASN1_INTEGER_set(ASN1_INTEGER *a, long v)
347 unsigned char buf[sizeof(long) + 1];
349 if (a->length < (int)(sizeof(long) + 1)) {
351 OPENSSL_free(a->data);
353 (unsigned char *)OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(long) + 1)) != NULL)
354 memset((char *)a->data, 0, sizeof(long) + 1);
356 if (a->data == NULL) {
357 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_INTEGER_SET, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
362 a->type = V_ASN1_NEG_INTEGER;
364 a->type = V_ASN1_INTEGER;
366 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(long); i++) {
369 buf[i] = (int)v & 0xff;
373 for (k = i - 1; k >= 0; k--)
374 a->data[j++] = buf[k];
379 long ASN1_INTEGER_get(const ASN1_INTEGER *a)
387 if (i == V_ASN1_NEG_INTEGER)
389 else if (i != V_ASN1_INTEGER)
392 if (a->length > (int)sizeof(long)) {
393 /* hmm... a bit ugly, return all ones */
399 for (i = 0; i < a->length; i++) {
401 r |= (unsigned char)a->data[i];
408 ASN1_INTEGER *BN_to_ASN1_INTEGER(const BIGNUM *bn, ASN1_INTEGER *ai)
414 ret = ASN1_INTEGER_new();
418 ASN1err(ASN1_F_BN_TO_ASN1_INTEGER, ERR_R_NESTED_ASN1_ERROR);
421 if (BN_is_negative(bn))
422 ret->type = V_ASN1_NEG_INTEGER;
424 ret->type = V_ASN1_INTEGER;
426 len = ((j == 0) ? 0 : ((j / 8) + 1));
427 if (ret->length < len + 4) {
428 unsigned char *new_data = OPENSSL_realloc(ret->data, len + 4);
430 ASN1err(ASN1_F_BN_TO_ASN1_INTEGER, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
433 ret->data = new_data;
435 ret->length = BN_bn2bin(bn, ret->data);
436 /* Correct zero case */
444 ASN1_INTEGER_free(ret);
448 BIGNUM *ASN1_INTEGER_to_BN(const ASN1_INTEGER *ai, BIGNUM *bn)
452 if ((ret = BN_bin2bn(ai->data, ai->length, bn)) == NULL)
453 ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_INTEGER_TO_BN, ASN1_R_BN_LIB);
454 else if (ai->type == V_ASN1_NEG_INTEGER)
455 BN_set_negative(ret, 1);