coreutils/head.c

   1 /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
   2 /*
   3  * head implementation for busybox
   4  *
   5  * Copyright (C) 2003  Manuel Novoa III  <mjn3@codepoet.org>
   6  *
   7  * Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this tarball for details.
   8  */
   9
  10 /* BB_AUDIT SUSv3 compliant */
  11 /* BB_AUDIT GNU compatible -c, -q, and -v options in 'fancy' configuration. */
  12 /* http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/007904975/utilities/head.html */
  13
  14 #include "busybox.h"
  15
  16 static const char head_opts[] =
  17         "n:"
  18 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_FANCY_HEAD
  19         "c:qv"
  20 #endif
  21         ;
  22
  23 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_FANCY_HEAD
  24 static const struct suffix_mult head_suffixes[] = {
  25         { "b", 512 },
  26         { "k", 1024 },
  27         { "m", 1024*1024 },
  28         { NULL, 0 }
  29 };
  30 #endif
  31
  32 static const char header_fmt_str[] = "\n==> %s <==\n";
  33
  34 int head_main(int argc, char **argv)
  35 {
  36         unsigned long count = 10;
  37         unsigned long i;
  38 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_FANCY_HEAD
  39         int count_bytes = 0;
  40         int header_threshhold = 1;
  41 #endif
  42
  43         FILE *fp;
  44         const char *fmt;
  45         char *p;
  46         int opt;
  47         int c;
  48         int retval = EXIT_SUCCESS;
  49
  50 #if ENABLE_INCLUDE_SUSv2 || ENABLE_FEATURE_FANCY_HEAD
  51         /* Allow legacy syntax of an initial numeric option without -n. */
  52         if (argc > 1 && argv[1][0] == '-'
  53          && isdigit(argv[1][1])
  54         ) {
  55                 --argc;
  56                 ++argv;
  57                 p = (*argv) + 1;
  58                 goto GET_COUNT;
  59         }
  60 #endif
  61
  62         /* No size benefit in converting this to getopt32 */
  63         while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, head_opts)) > 0) {
  64                 switch (opt) {
  65 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_FANCY_HEAD
  66                 case 'q':
  67                         header_threshhold = INT_MAX;
  68                         break;
  69                 case 'v':
  70                         header_threshhold = -1;
  71                         break;
  72                 case 'c':
  73                         count_bytes = 1;
  74                         /* fall through */
  75 #endif
  76                 case 'n':
  77                         p = optarg;
  78 #if ENABLE_INCLUDE_SUSv2 || ENABLE_FEATURE_FANCY_HEAD
  79  GET_COUNT:
  80 #endif
  81
  82 #if !ENABLE_FEATURE_FANCY_HEAD
  83                         count = xatoul(p);
  84 #else
  85                         count = xatoul_sfx(p, head_suffixes);
  86 #endif
  87                         break;
  88                 default:
  89                         bb_show_usage();
  90                 }
  91         }
  92
  93         argv += optind;
  94         if (!*argv) {
  95                 *--argv = "-";
  96         }
  97
  98         fmt = header_fmt_str + 1;
  99 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_FANCY_HEAD
 100         if (argc - optind <= header_threshhold) {
 101                 header_threshhold = 0;
 102         }
 103 #else
 104         if (argc <= optind + 1) {
 105                 fmt += 11;
 106         }
 107         /* Now define some things here to avoid #ifdefs in the code below.
 108          * These should optimize out of the if conditions below. */
 109 #define header_threshhold   1
 110 #define count_bytes         0
 111 #endif
 112
 113         do {
 114                 fp = fopen_or_warn_stdin(*argv);
 115                 if (fp) {
 116                         if (fp == stdin) {
 117                                 *argv = (char *) bb_msg_standard_input;
 118                         }
 119                         if (header_threshhold) {
 120                                 printf(fmt, *argv);
 121                         }
 122                         i = count;
 123                         while (i && ((c = getc(fp)) != EOF)) {
 124                                 if (count_bytes || (c == '\n')) {
 125                                         --i;
 126                                 }
 127                                 putchar(c);
 128                         }
 129                         if (fclose_if_not_stdin(fp)) {
 130                                 bb_perror_msg("%s", *argv);     /* Avoid multibyte problems. */
 131                                 retval = EXIT_FAILURE;
 132                         }
 133                         die_if_ferror_stdout();
 134                 }
 135                 fmt = header_fmt_str;
 136         } while (*++argv);
 137
 138         fflush_stdout_and_exit(retval);
 139 }