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[oweals/busybox.git] / busybox / editors / patch.c
1 /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
2 /*
3  *  busybox patch applet to handle the unified diff format.
4  *  Copyright (C) 2003 Glenn McGrath <bug1@iinet.net.au>
5  *
6  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  *  (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
19  *
20  *
21  *
22  *  This applet is written to work with patches generated by GNU diff,
23  *  where there is equivalent functionality busybox patch shall behave
24  *  as per GNU patch.
25  *
26  *  There is a SUSv3 specification for patch, however it looks to be
27  *  incomplete, it doesnt even mention unified diff format.
28  *  http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/007904975/utilities/patch.html
29  *
30  *  Issues
31  *   - Non-interactive
32  *   - Patches must apply cleanly or the hunk will fail.
33  *   - Reject file isnt saved
34  *   -
35  */
36
37 #include <getopt.h>
38 #include <string.h>
39 #include <stdlib.h>
40 #include <unistd.h>
41 #include "busybox.h"
42 #include "libbb.h"
43
44 static int copy_lines(FILE *src_stream, FILE *dest_stream, const unsigned int lines_count)
45 {
46         int i = 0;
47
48         while (src_stream && (i < lines_count)) {
49                 char *line;
50                 line = bb_get_line_from_file(src_stream);
51                 if (line == NULL) {
52                         break;
53                 }
54                 if (fputs(line, dest_stream) == EOF) {
55                         bb_perror_msg_and_die("Error writing to new file");
56                 }
57                 free(line);
58
59                 i++;
60         }
61         return(i);
62 }
63
64 /* If patch_level is -1 it will remove all directory names
65  * char *line must be greater than 4 chars
66  * returns NULL if the file doesnt exist or error
67  * returns malloc'ed filename
68  */
69
70 static unsigned char *extract_filename(char *line, unsigned short patch_level)
71 {
72         char *filename_start_ptr = line + 4;
73         int i;
74
75         /* Terminate string at end of source filename */
76         {
77                 char *line_ptr;
78                 line_ptr = strchr(filename_start_ptr, '\t');
79                 if (!line_ptr) {
80                         bb_perror_msg("Malformed line %s", line);
81                         return(NULL);
82                 }
83                 *line_ptr = '\0';
84         }
85
86         /* Skip over (patch_level) number of leading directories */
87         for (i = 0; i < patch_level; i++) {
88                 char *dirname_ptr;
89
90                 dirname_ptr = strchr(filename_start_ptr, '/');
91                 if (!dirname_ptr) {
92                         break;
93                 }
94                 filename_start_ptr = dirname_ptr + 1;
95         }
96
97         return(bb_xstrdup(filename_start_ptr));
98 }
99
100 static int file_doesnt_exist(const char *filename)
101 {
102         struct stat statbuf;
103         return(stat(filename, &statbuf));
104 }
105
106 extern int patch_main(int argc, char **argv)
107 {
108         unsigned int patch_level = -1;
109         char *patch_line;
110         int ret = 0;
111
112         /* Handle 'p' option */
113         if (argv[1] && (argv[1][0] == '-') && (argv[1][1] == 'p')) {
114                 patch_level = atoi(&argv[1][2]);
115         }
116
117         patch_line = bb_get_line_from_file(stdin);
118         while (patch_line) {
119                 FILE *src_stream;
120                 FILE *dst_stream;
121                 char *original_filename;
122                 char *new_filename;
123                 char *backup_filename;
124                 unsigned int src_cur_line = 1;
125                 unsigned int dest_cur_line = 0;
126                 unsigned int dest_beg_line;
127                 unsigned int bad_hunk_count = 0;
128                 unsigned int hunk_count = 0;
129                 char copy_trailing_lines_flag = 0;
130
131                 /* Skip everything upto the "---" marker
132                  * No need to parse the lines "Only in <dir>", and "diff <args>"
133                  */
134                 while (patch_line && strncmp(patch_line, "--- ", 4) != 0) {
135                         free(patch_line);
136                         patch_line = bb_get_line_from_file(stdin);
137                 }
138
139                 /* Extract the filename used before the patch was generated */
140                 original_filename = extract_filename(patch_line, patch_level);
141                 free(patch_line);
142
143                 patch_line = bb_get_line_from_file(stdin);
144                 if (strncmp(patch_line, "+++ ", 4) != 0) {
145                         ret = 2;
146                         bb_error_msg("Invalid patch");
147                         continue;
148                 }
149                 new_filename = extract_filename(patch_line, patch_level);
150                 free(patch_line);
151
152                 if (file_doesnt_exist(new_filename)) {
153                         char *line_ptr;
154                         /* Create leading directories */
155                         line_ptr = strrchr(new_filename, '/');
156                         if (line_ptr) {
157                                 *line_ptr = '\0';
158                                 bb_make_directory(new_filename, -1, FILEUTILS_RECUR);
159                                 *line_ptr = '/';
160                         }
161                         dst_stream = bb_xfopen(new_filename, "w+");
162                         backup_filename = NULL;
163                 } else {
164                         backup_filename = xmalloc(strlen(new_filename) + 6);
165                         strcpy(backup_filename, new_filename);
166                         strcat(backup_filename, ".orig");
167                         if (rename(new_filename, backup_filename) == -1) {
168                                 bb_perror_msg_and_die("Couldnt create file %s", backup_filename);
169                         }
170                         dst_stream = bb_xfopen(new_filename, "w");
171                 }
172
173                 if ((backup_filename == NULL) || file_doesnt_exist(original_filename)) {
174                         src_stream = NULL;
175                 } else {
176                         if (strcmp(original_filename, new_filename) == 0) {
177                                 src_stream = bb_xfopen(backup_filename, "r");
178                         } else {
179                                 src_stream = bb_xfopen(original_filename, "r");
180                         }
181                 }
182
183                 printf("patching file %s\n", new_filename);
184
185                 /* Handle each hunk */
186                 patch_line = bb_get_line_from_file(stdin);
187                 while (patch_line) {
188                         unsigned int count;
189                         unsigned int src_beg_line;
190                         unsigned int unused;
191                         unsigned int hunk_offset_start = 0;
192                         int hunk_error = 0;
193
194                         /* This bit should be improved */
195                         if ((sscanf(patch_line, "@@ -%d,%d +%d,%d @@", &src_beg_line, &unused, &dest_beg_line, &unused) != 4) &&
196                                 (sscanf(patch_line, "@@ -%d,%d +%d @@", &src_beg_line, &unused, &dest_beg_line) != 3) &&
197                                 (sscanf(patch_line, "@@ -%d +%d,%d @@", &src_beg_line, &dest_beg_line, &unused) != 3)) {
198                                 /* No more hunks for this file */
199                                 break;
200                         }
201                         free(patch_line);
202                         hunk_count++;
203
204                         if (src_beg_line && dest_beg_line) {
205                                 /* Copy unmodified lines upto start of hunk */
206                                 /* src_beg_line will be 0 if its a new file */
207                                 count = src_beg_line - src_cur_line;
208                                 if (copy_lines(src_stream, dst_stream, count) != count) {
209                                         bb_error_msg_and_die("Bad src file");
210                                 }
211                                 src_cur_line += count;
212                                 dest_cur_line += count;
213                                 copy_trailing_lines_flag = 1;
214                         }
215                         hunk_offset_start = src_cur_line;
216
217                         while ((patch_line = bb_get_line_from_file(stdin)) != NULL) {
218                                 if ((*patch_line == '-') || (*patch_line == ' ')) {
219                                         char *src_line = NULL;
220                                         if (src_stream) {
221                                                 src_line = bb_get_line_from_file(src_stream);
222                                                 if (!src_line) {
223                                                         hunk_error++;
224                                                         break;
225                                                 } else {
226                                                         src_cur_line++;
227                                                 }
228                                                 if (strcmp(src_line, patch_line + 1) != 0) {
229                                                         bb_error_msg("Hunk #%d FAILED at %d.", hunk_count, hunk_offset_start);
230                                                         hunk_error++;
231                                                         free(patch_line);
232                                                         break;
233                                                 }
234                                                 free(src_line);
235                                         }
236                                         if (*patch_line == ' ') {
237                                                 fputs(patch_line + 1, dst_stream);
238                                                 dest_cur_line++;
239                                         }
240                                 } else if (*patch_line == '+') {
241                                         fputs(patch_line + 1, dst_stream);
242                                         dest_cur_line++;
243                                 } else {
244                                         break;
245                                 }
246                                 free(patch_line);
247                         }
248                         if (hunk_error) {
249                                 bad_hunk_count++;
250                         }
251                 }
252
253                 /* Cleanup last patched file */
254                 if (copy_trailing_lines_flag) {
255                         copy_lines(src_stream, dst_stream, -1);
256                 }
257                 if (src_stream) {
258                         fclose(src_stream);
259                 }
260                 if (dst_stream) {
261                         fclose(dst_stream);
262                 }
263                 if (bad_hunk_count) {
264                         if (!ret) {
265                                 ret = 1;
266                         }
267                         bb_error_msg("%d out of %d hunk FAILED", bad_hunk_count, hunk_count);
268                 } else {
269                         /* It worked, we can remove the backup */
270                         if (backup_filename) {
271                                 unlink(backup_filename);
272                         }
273                         if ((dest_cur_line == 0) || (dest_beg_line == 0)) {
274                                 /* The new patched file is empty, remove it */
275                                 if (unlink(new_filename) == -1) {
276                                         bb_perror_msg_and_die("Couldnt remove file %s", new_filename);
277                                 }
278                                 if (unlink(original_filename) == -1) {
279                                         bb_perror_msg_and_die("Couldnt remove original file %s", new_filename);
280                                 }
281                         }
282                 }
283         }
284
285         /* 0 = SUCCESS
286          * 1 = Some hunks failed
287          * 2 = More serious problems
288          */
289         return(ret);
290 }